Amplitude control for vibrating resonant sensors
    31.
    发明授权
    Amplitude control for vibrating resonant sensors 有权
    振动谐振传感器的振幅控制

    公开(公告)号:US08890446B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-18

    申请号:US13676834

    申请日:2012-11-14

    CPC classification number: G01H3/00 G01C19/5776

    Abstract: A system is provided for controlling the amplitude of a vibrating resonant sensor through a drive signal applied to the resonator. The system comprises a controller that provides the drive signal to a forcer coupled to the resonator to excite the resonator into vibration at its resonant frequency. The system further comprises a buffer having an input node that receives charge of a pickoff capacitor of the resonator that is a measure of the resonator vibration and a current reference waveform. The buffer provides an output that is a difference signal that represents an error of the resonator vibration that corresponds to a difference between the measured resonator vibration and the current reference waveform, wherein the controller adjusts the drive signal in order to null the difference signal.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种用于通过施加到谐振器的驱动信号来控制振动谐振传感器的振幅的系统。 该系统包括控制器,该控制器将驱动信号提供给耦合到谐振器的振子,以将谐振器激发到其谐振频率处的振动。 该系统还包括具有输入节点的缓冲器,该输入节点接收作为谐振器振动和电流参考波形的量度的谐振器的检测电容器的电荷。 缓冲器提供输出,其是表示谐振器振动的误差的差分信号,其对应于所测量的谐振器振动与当前参考波形之间的差异,其中控制器调节驱动信号以使差分信号为零。

    Method and System for Measuring Belt Tension
    32.
    发明申请
    Method and System for Measuring Belt Tension 有权
    测量皮带张力的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20140096608A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-10

    申请号:US13648644

    申请日:2012-10-10

    Abstract: A measuring system including a sensor positioned to a belt to measure an oscillation or vibration of the belt based at least in part on a trigger threshold. Also, the measuring system may include a diagnostic tool coupled the sensor to receive a plurality of measurements of the oscillation or vibration of the belt, wherein the diagnostic tool may determine a tension of the belt based at least in part on an average of the plurality of measurements of the oscillation or vibration of the belt.

    Abstract translation: 一种测量系统,包括至少部分地基于触发阈值定位到皮带上以测量皮带的振动或振动的传感器。 此外,测量系统可以包括诊断工具,耦合传感器以接收带的振荡或振动的多个测量值,其中诊断工具可以至少部分地基于多个平均值来确定皮带的张力 测量皮带的振动或振动。

    METHOD OF EXTRACTING ZERO CROSSING DATA FROM FULL SPECTRUM SIGNALS
    33.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF EXTRACTING ZERO CROSSING DATA FROM FULL SPECTRUM SIGNALS 有权
    从全谱信号中提取零交叉数据的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140028283A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-30

    申请号:US13558945

    申请日:2012-07-26

    Applicant: Ian Agranat

    Inventor: Ian Agranat

    CPC classification number: G01S15/34 G01H3/00 G01H3/08

    Abstract: Methods and apparatus for using Fourier techniques to detect and isolate the fundamental frequency sweep of echolocation calls produced by bats, or of other narrow-band whistles as produced by other kinds of animals such as birds and whales. According to one example, a Fourier transform is applied on blocks of input samples to produce output frames, and a narrowband frequency modulated signal is detected and traced through the output frames. A filter is applied in each frame to attenuate frequencies above or below the narrowband signal, and an inverse Fourier transform is applied to produce an output signal. The resulting signal may then be analyzed with zero crossing techniques to measure the precise instantaneous frequency sweep.

    Abstract translation: 使用傅里叶技术检测和分离由蝙蝠或其他种类的动物如鸟类和鲸鱼产生的其他窄带口哨产生的回声定位呼叫的基频扫描的方法和装置。 根据一个示例,对输入样本块施加傅立叶变换以产生输出帧,并且通过输出帧检测并跟踪窄带调频信号。 在每个帧中应用滤波器以衰减窄带信号上方或下方的频率,并且应用傅立叶逆变换以产生输出信号。 然后可以用零交叉技术分析所得信号以测量精确的瞬时频率扫描。

    SENSOR SYSTEM AND ANTENNA FOR USE IN A SENSOR SYSTEM
    34.
    发明申请
    SENSOR SYSTEM AND ANTENNA FOR USE IN A SENSOR SYSTEM 审中-公开
    传感器系统和天线用于传感器系统

    公开(公告)号:US20130320997A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-05

    申请号:US13488846

    申请日:2012-06-05

    CPC classification number: G01H3/00

    Abstract: A sensor head configured for use in a radio frequency operated sensing device, the sensor head comprising a non-planar antenna. The sensor head may further include means for connecting the sensor head to a data conduit. The non-planar antenna may be configured to have a predetermined resonance frequency within the radio frequency spectrum.

    Abstract translation: 一种被配置用于无线电频率感测装置的传感器头,所述传感器头包括非平面天线。 传感器头还可以包括用于将传感器头连接到数据导管的装置。 非平面天线可以被配置为在无线电频谱内具有预定的谐振频率。

    Sensor assembly and microwave emitter for use in a sensor assembly
    35.
    发明授权
    Sensor assembly and microwave emitter for use in a sensor assembly 有权
    用于传感器组件的传感器组件和微波发射器

    公开(公告)号:US08593156B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-26

    申请号:US12951602

    申请日:2010-11-22

    CPC classification number: G01H3/00

    Abstract: A microwave emitter for use in a microwave sensor assembly that includes an emitter body includes a first arm that extends radially outward from the emitter body. The first arm is at least partially non-linear and includes at least one peak and at least one trough. The microwave emitter also includes a second arm that extends radially outward from the emitter body. The second arm includes at least one peak and at least one trough. The first arm and the second arm generate an electromagnetic field when at least one microwave signal is received.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于包括发射体的微波传感器组件的微波发射器包括从发射体本体径向向外延伸的第一臂。 第一臂至少部分是非线性的,并且包括至少一个峰和至少一个槽。 微波发射器还包括从发射体本体径向向外延伸的第二臂。 第二臂包括至少一个峰和至少一个槽。 当接收到至少一个微波信号时,第一臂和第二臂产生电磁场。

    Method And Apparatus For Measuring Amount Of Material Removed From Target In Pulsed Laser Ablation
    36.
    发明申请
    Method And Apparatus For Measuring Amount Of Material Removed From Target In Pulsed Laser Ablation 有权
    用于测量在脉冲激光烧蚀中从靶中去除的材料量的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20130025373A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-31

    申请号:US13192502

    申请日:2011-07-28

    CPC classification number: G01H3/00

    Abstract: A method for measuring the amount of material removed from a target in pulsed laser ablation is provided. The method includes generating a laser beam with a laser generator for ablating the target; driving the laser generator with a delay generator; acquiring the acoustic signal generated when the target is being ablated by the laser beam and generating an electrical signal accordingly with a microphone; amplifying the electrical signal generated by the microphone with a pre-amplifier; displaying an acoustic waveform indicating the intensity of the acoustic signal generated when the target is being ablated by the laser beam with a digital oscilloscope connected to the delay generator and the pre-amplifier; and deducing the amount of material removed from the target in the pulsed laser ablation according to the acoustic waveform in real time. An apparatus for performing the method is also provided.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于测量在脉冲激光烧蚀中从目标物去除的材料量的方法。 该方法包括用激光发生器产生激光束,用于烧蚀靶; 用延迟发生器驱动激光发生器; 获取当目标被激光束消融时产生的声信号,并相应地用麦克风产生电信号; 用前置放大器放大由麦克风产生的电信号; 显示声波形,其指示当连接到所述延迟发生器和所述前置放大器的数字示波器激光束被消融时产生的声信号的强度; 并根据声波形实时推导脉冲激光烧蚀中从目标去除的材料量。 还提供了一种用于执行该方法的装置。

    SYSTEM FOR OBJECTIVE QUALIFICATION OF LISTENER ENVELOPMENT OF A LOUDSPEAKER-ROOM ENVIRONMENT
    37.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM FOR OBJECTIVE QUALIFICATION OF LISTENER ENVELOPMENT OF A LOUDSPEAKER-ROOM ENVIRONMENT 审中-公开
    扬声器室环境中听觉发展的目标资格体系

    公开(公告)号:US20120314873A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-13

    申请号:US13590749

    申请日:2012-08-21

    Applicant: Wolfgang Hess

    Inventor: Wolfgang Hess

    CPC classification number: H04R29/001 G01H3/00 H04S7/30 H04S7/40 H04S2420/01

    Abstract: A system quantifies listener envelopment in a loudspeakers-room environment. The system includes a binaural detector that receives frequency modulated audible noise signals from multiple loudspeakers. The binaural detector generates detected signals that are analyzed to determine an objective listener envelopment. The envelopment is based on binaural activity of one or more sub-bands of the detected signal.

    Abstract translation: 系统量化了扬声器室环境中的听众包络。 该系统包括从多个扬声器接收频率调制的可听噪声信号的双耳探测器。 双耳探测器产生被分析的检测信号,以确定目标监听器包络。 包络是基于检测信号的一个或多个子带的双耳活动。

    Objective quantification of auditory source width of a loudspeakers-room system
    38.
    发明授权
    Objective quantification of auditory source width of a loudspeakers-room system 有权
    客观量化音箱系统的听觉源宽度

    公开(公告)号:US08238589B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-07

    申请号:US12034404

    申请日:2008-02-20

    Applicant: Wolfgang Hess

    Inventor: Wolfgang Hess

    CPC classification number: G01H3/00 H04S7/30 H04S2420/01

    Abstract: A source width estimation system may estimate an auditory source width of a sound. The system detects a first frequency modulated noise signal and a second frequency modulated noise signal. The detected noise signals may be processed to obtain an average value of a lateral width of a binaural activity over time and a plurality of sub-bands. The auditory source width of the noise signals may be determined from the average value of the lateral width of the binaural activity.

    Abstract translation: 源宽度估计系统可以估计声音的听觉源宽度。 系统检测第一调频噪声信号和第二调频噪声信号。 可以对检测到的噪声信号进行处理以获得随着时间和多个子带的双耳活动的横向宽度的平均值。 噪声信号的听觉源宽度可以根据双耳活动的横向宽度的平均值来确定。

    Measurement device and method for diagnosis of noise in fluidic systems
    39.
    发明授权
    Measurement device and method for diagnosis of noise in fluidic systems 有权
    流体系统中噪声诊断的测量装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08220333B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-17

    申请号:US12638564

    申请日:2009-12-15

    CPC classification number: G01H3/00 F16K37/0091 G01M3/243

    Abstract: A measurement device and method for diagnosing noise in fluidic systems. A microphone, which is arranged at least partially in the area of the flow medium, compensates for pressure surges in the flow medium. The microphone receives the noise via a membrane and converts it to an electrical signal for evaluation of the noise source by an electronic diagnosis unit. To compensate for pressure surges in the flow medium, the membrane of the microphone is arranged in a housing, which is open on both sides of the membrane and whose two openings have pressure applied to them by the flow medium as a sound source, with at least one of the two openings being provided, in order to detect noise, with filter means for attenuation and/or time delay of frequencies which are in an expected noise spectrum, while the filter means allows lower frequencies produced by the pressure fluctuations in the flow medium to pass through.

    Abstract translation: 用于诊断流体系统噪声的测量装置和方法。 至少部分地布置在流动介质的区域中的麦克风补偿流动介质中的压力浪涌。 麦克风通过膜接收噪声并将其转换为电信号,以通过电子诊断单元评估噪声源。 为了补偿流动介质中的压力波动,麦克风的膜布置在壳体中,该壳体在膜的两侧是开放的,并且其两个开口具有通过流动介质作为声源施加到它们的压力,其中 提供两个开口中的至少一个,以便检测噪声,具有用于衰减和/或处于预期噪声谱的频率的时间延迟的滤波器装置,而滤波器装置允许由流量中的压力波动产生的较低频率 中等通过

    Device for monitoring one or more process variables
    40.
    发明申请
    Device for monitoring one or more process variables 有权
    用于监视一个或多个过程变量的设备

    公开(公告)号:US20100281987A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-11

    申请号:US12662666

    申请日:2010-04-28

    CPC classification number: G01H3/00

    Abstract: A device for determining or monitoring one or more physical and/or chemical, process variables and having a vibration sensor comprising, a plug-in element and a socket element, which are releasably connected by a pluggable connection and which communicate with one another via an interface, wherein, in the plug-in element or the socket element, a transducer is provided for determining or monitoring a process variable, and wherein the element not having the transducer has the vibration sensor, and the element having the vibration sensor is connectable with a superordinated unit.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于确定或监测一个或多个物理和/或化学过程变量并具有振动传感器的装置,所述振动传感器包括插入元件和插座元件,所述插入元件和插座元件通过可插拔连接可释放地连接并且经由 接口,其中,在所述插入元件或插座元件中,提供用于确定或监视过程变量的换能器,并且其中不具有所述换能器的元件具有振动传感器,并且具有所述振动传感器的元件可与 一个上级单位。

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