Method and apparatus for separating and feeding seed cotton modules
    31.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for separating and feeding seed cotton modules 失效
    分离和饲喂种子棉花模块的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5121841A

    公开(公告)日:1992-06-16

    申请号:US563514

    申请日:1990-08-06

    IPC分类号: D01G7/08 D01G7/10

    CPC分类号: D01G7/08 D01G7/10

    摘要: A method and apparatus for separating an uncontaminated portion of a seed cotton module from a water-contaminated face stratum are disclosed. The technique includes conveying a contaminated cotton module toward a housing having a plurality of rotating fiber release bodies mounted therein. The housing and the conveyor are arranged for relative movement so that only the uncontaminated portion of the module is fed into the fiber release bodies while the contaminated face stratum passes beneath the bodies. The uncontaminated cotton is collected and conveyed to a cotton gin and the contaminated cotton is conveyed to a disposal location.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种从水污染的面层分离种棉模块的未污染部分的方法和装置。 该技术包括将污染的棉花模块输送到具有安装在其中的多个旋转纤维释放体的壳体。 外壳和输送机被布置为相对运动,使得只有模块的未污染部分被供给到纤维释放体中,同时污染的面层通过身体下方。 将未受污染的棉花收集并输送至棉花棉花,将污染的棉花输送到处置场所。

    Method of opening fiber bales
    32.
    发明授权
    Method of opening fiber bales 失效
    打开光纤棒的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5093961A

    公开(公告)日:1992-03-10

    申请号:US606834

    申请日:1990-10-31

    申请人: Josef Temburg

    发明人: Josef Temburg

    IPC分类号: D01G7/04 D01G7/10 D01G7/14

    CPC分类号: D01G7/10

    摘要: A method of operating a bale opener arranged for alternating forward and reverse travel along a series of fiber bales and having an opening device including an opening roll for removing fiber tufts from top faces of the fiber bales. The opening roll has unidirectionally inclined teeth. The opening device further has a grate arranged for pressing down on the top faces of the fiber bales and formed of grate bars between which the teeth of the opening roll project. The method includes the following consecutive steps: lowering the opening device immediately prior to a forward working pass, whereby the opening roll executes a downward feed motion; moving the opening device in a forward travelling direction for causing an execution of the forward working pass; and moving the opening device, without an immediately preceding lowering thereof, in a rearward travelling direction for causing an execution of a reverse working pass.

    摘要翻译: 一种操作捆包开启器的方法,其布置成沿着一系列纤维束交替地前进和后退行进,并且具有开口装置,该开口装置包括用于从纤维捆的顶面去除纤维簇的开口辊。 开卷具有单向倾斜的齿。 打开装置还具有格栅,布置用于在纤维包的顶面上压下并由格栅条形成,开口辊的齿突出。 该方法包括以下连续步骤:在正向工作路径之前立即降低打开装置,由此开启辊执行向下进给运动; 向前行进方向移动打开装置,以执行前进工作通行; 并且在向后的行进方向上移动打开装置而不会立即进行下降,以使得执行反向工作通行。

    Apparatus and method for producing weighed charges of loosely aggregated
filamentary material from compacted bales of the material
    35.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for producing weighed charges of loosely aggregated filamentary material from compacted bales of the material 失效
    用于从压实的材料包中产生松散聚集的丝状材料的称重电荷的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US4893757A

    公开(公告)日:1990-01-16

    申请号:US163596

    申请日:1988-03-03

    IPC分类号: D01G7/10 D01G23/04 D01G29/00

    摘要: Bales of filamentary material are separated into weighed charges of the material by disintegrating the bales in a rotating drum to produce tufts that are passed to a picking chamber wherein a toothed roll strips individual filaments from a supply roll formed from the tufts and passing the filaments to scales upon which the charges are accumulated. Each time a charge is accumulated on a scale, air is blown across the scale to discharge the scale. The charges are delivered to a magazine having a plurality of vertically stacked chambers, each chamber underlain by a movable gate, through which the charges are passed sequentially to be discharged at a fixed schedule from the lowermost chamber. Spikes mounted on the interior of the drum are shaped to loosen portions of bales entering the drum, tear tufts from such portions, and finally deposit the tufts into an air stream passing through the drum to expel the tufts. Between the drum and the picking chamber, the tufts are treated with an anti-static compound in a chamber through which the tufts fall while a mist of the compound is injected into the chamber. Above the picking chamber, the tufts enter a deflection tower and are deflected to one side or the other of the picking chamber to concentrate the supply roll at one side of the picking chamber and filaments to each of two scales are drawn from opposite sides of the picking chamber.

    摘要翻译: 通过在旋转的滚筒中分解捆包,将捆扎的长丝材料分离成称重的材料,以产生传递到拾取室的簇,其中齿形辊从由簇形成的供应辊上剥离单根细丝并将长丝通过 累积费用的比例。 每次按比例积累电荷时,空气吹过标尺以排放标尺。 电荷被输送到具有多个垂直堆叠室的盒,每个室由可移动栅极下面,顺序地依次通过电荷以从最下室以固定的时间排出。 安装在滚筒内部的钉被成形为松开进入滚筒的捆的部分,从这些部分撕开毛簇,并且最后将毛簇沉积到通过滚筒的气流中以排出毛簇。 在鼓和拾取室之间,在室中通过防静电化合物处理刷毛簇,在该腔室中,该簇被坠落,而化合物的雾被注入到该腔室中。 在采摘室上方,簇进入偏转塔并且偏转到拾取室的一侧或另一侧以将供应辊集中在拾取室的一侧,并且两个尺度中的每一个的细丝从 采摘室。

    Process and apparatus for feeding fiber material
    37.
    发明授权
    Process and apparatus for feeding fiber material 失效
    用于饲养纤维材料的工艺和设备

    公开(公告)号:US4715722A

    公开(公告)日:1987-12-29

    申请号:US832905

    申请日:1986-02-24

    CPC分类号: D01G13/00 D01G7/10

    摘要: From a device (46) for opening pressed bales of fiber material set up in a row (39, 40), the opened fiber material is conveyed pneumatically (55) to a hopper feeder (1). A receiving chamber (13) and upwardly extending inclined spiked feed lattice (3) are provided in hopper feeder (1) for delivering fiber to a processing machine via outlet (8). The delivery of the fiber material, removed continuously from the row of bales, to receiving chamber (13) of hopper feeder (1) is performed transversely to the latter, and in parallel to spiked feed lattice (3). In another embodiment a filling chamber (13a) may be advantageously compartmentalized by transverse walls (57, 58) and provided with a bottom conveyor (56). Fiber is removed in a height direction from a longitudinal face of the fiber bed formed in filling chamber (13a) of fiber feeding device (19).

    摘要翻译: 从用于打开设置在一排(39,40)中的纤维材料的压捆的装置(46)中,打开的纤维材料被气动地输送到料斗进料器(1)。 接收室(13)和向上延伸的倾斜加料点格(3)设置在料斗进料器(1)中,用于通过出口(8)将纤维输送到加工机器。 将从捆包连续排出的纤维材料的输送到料斗进料器(1)的接收室(13)的横截面进行,并且与加标饲料格(3)平行。 在另一个实施例中,填充室(13a)可有利地被横向壁(57,58)划分并且设置有底部输送器(56)。 从纤维供给装置(19)的填充室(13a)中形成的纤维床的纵向表面沿高度方向去除纤维。

    Method and apparatus for feeding a fiber tuft opener or cleaner
    38.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for feeding a fiber tuft opener or cleaner 失效
    用于喂入纤维簇起动器或清洁剂的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4709451A

    公开(公告)日:1987-12-01

    申请号:US915128

    申请日:1986-10-03

    申请人: Ferdinand Leifeld

    发明人: Ferdinand Leifeld

    CPC分类号: D01G7/10 D01G9/16

    摘要: An apparatus includes a fiber tuft feeder with discharge rollers for delivering a fiber tuft mass; a drive motor connected to the discharge rollers; a feeding device arranged for advancing fiber material obtained from the tuft feeder; and a textile processing machine having an input arranged to receive fiber material from the feeding device. An opening roller forms part of the tuft feeder and is arranged downstream of the discharge rollers for receiving fiber material from the discharge rollers and to advance fiber tufts. Devices produce a loose fiber tuft mass from the fiber tufts delivered by the opening roller, form a thin fiber lap from the loose mass and advance the fiber lap to the feeding device. A sensor is situated upstream of the textile processing machine for detecting fluctuations in quantity characteristics of the advancing fiber lap, and a transducer is connected to the sensor for generating electric signals representing the fluctuations. A regulator is connected to the transducer and the drive motor for regulating the rpm thereof as a function of the electric signals.

    摘要翻译: 一种装置包括一个纤维簇绒喂料器,带有用于输送纤维束簇的放料辊; 连接到排出辊的驱动马达; 供给装置,其布置成用于使从所述簇绒进料器获得的纤维材料前进; 以及纺织加工机,其具有布置成从所述进给装置接收纤维材料的输入。 打开辊形成簇绒进料器的一部分,并且布置在排出辊的下游,用于从排出辊接收纤维材料并推进纤维簇。 设备从由开卷辊输送的纤维簇产生松散的纤维束簇,从松散块形成薄纤维搭扣并将纤维搭接推进到送料装置。 传感器位于纺织加工机的上游,用于检测推进的纤维卷的数量特性的波动,并且传感器连接到传感器,用于产生表示波动的电信号。 调节器连接到换能器和驱动电机,用于根据电信号调节其转速。

    Method of and a control arrangement for a machine for extracting fiber
flocks from textile fiber bales
    39.
    发明授权
    Method of and a control arrangement for a machine for extracting fiber flocks from textile fiber bales 失效
    用于从纺织纤维包中提取纤维绒的机器的方法和控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US4660257A

    公开(公告)日:1987-04-28

    申请号:US825098

    申请日:1986-01-31

    IPC分类号: D01G7/00 D01G7/10 D01G13/00

    CPC分类号: D01G7/10

    摘要: In order to extract fiber flocks from individual textile fiber bale groups with a substantially constant extraction power independently of density variation distribution over the bale height, the individual bale groups are subdivided into a plurality of height zones exhibiting different densities of fiber material. Then, an extracting member provided with a rotating extraction head is moved through the upper zone with a relatively large penetration depth, while the penetration depth is gradually reduced during the movement of the extracting member through the next lower zone until the penetration depth desired for the next following lower zone is reached, from which point this penetration depth is maintained until reaching the lowermost zone during the movement through which the penetration depth is again gradually increased until the last layer to be extracted is reached. A control system for performing the above method includes a microprocessor which stores the inputted desired number of passes and penetration depths for the definition of the zones, and controls the movement of the extraction member accordingly.

    摘要翻译: 为了从独立于捆包高度的密度变化分布而具有基本上恒定的提取能力的单个纺织纤维束组中提取纤维群,单个捆包组被细分成具有不同密度的纤维材料的多个高度区。 然后,具有旋转取出头的提取构件以相对较大的穿透深度移动穿过上部区域,同时在提取构件通过下一个下部区域的移动期间,穿透深度逐渐减小,直到为了 接下来的下部区域到达,从该点开始,该穿透深度被维持直到在移动期间到达最低区域,通过该深度,穿透深度再次逐渐增加,直到达到要提取的最后一层。 用于执行上述方法的控制系统包括微处理器,其存储输入的期望通过次数和穿透深度用于区域的定义,并且相应地控制提取构件的移动。

    Method and apparatus for feeding fiber material to a plurality of fiber
processing machines
    40.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for feeding fiber material to a plurality of fiber processing machines 失效
    用于将纤维材料供给到多个纤维加工机器的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4587691A

    公开(公告)日:1986-05-13

    申请号:US696056

    申请日:1985-01-29

    申请人: Fritz Hosel

    发明人: Fritz Hosel

    CPC分类号: D01G7/10 D01G13/00

    摘要: A method of selectively supplying fiber material from an output of a fiber bale opener to a plurality of fiber processing lines each formed of a series of fiber processing machines, includes the steps of removing fiber by the bale opener sequentially from bales of different fiber types; supplying predetermined fiber processing lines with predetermined types of fiber by the bale opener; sensing a fiber quantity requirement of the fiber processing line while being supplied with fiber by the bale opener while the latter simultaneously performs fiber removal from the bales of a predetermined fiber type; interrupting the fiber removal at that location of the bale opener where it is situated when the fiber processing line then supplied with fiber, signals satisfaction of fiber requirement; and resuming fiber removal of the predetermined fiber type at the mentioned location upon a signal for fiber requirement by the fiber processing line supplied at the time of interruption.

    摘要翻译: 从纤维捆包开启器的输出端选择性地供给纤维材料到由一系列纤维加工机构形成的多根纤维加工线的方法包括以下步骤:从不同纤维类型的捆包中顺序地除去纤维; 通过打包机向预定的纤维加工线供应预定类型的纤维; 感测纤维加工线的纤维量要求,同时由捆包开启器供应纤维,同时纤维处理线同时从预定纤维类型的捆中进行纤维去除; 当光纤处理线随后提供光纤时,中断打包机所在位置的纤维去除,信号满足光纤要求; 并且在中断时提供的光纤处理线的光纤要求信号在所述位置恢复预定光纤类型的光纤去除。