Abstract:
A method for preparing nylon 6 copolymer containing 5-sulfoisophthalate salts comonomer. The method includes the steps of reacting 5-sulfoisophthalate salts ester with aliphatic diamine in a molar ratio of 2˜20 at 160˜200° C., followed by completely removing the unreacted aliphatic diamine, to obtain the intermediate compound with terminal amine, 5-sulfobenzenediamide compound (formula III). Next, caprolactam and aliphatic diacid (formula IV) are reacted at 200˜260° C. to form an oligomer with a low molecular weight. 5-Sulfobenzenediamide (formula III) and catalyst are then added into the oligomer obtained in previous step to cause a polymerization reaction at 200˜280° C. to obtain nylon 6 copolymer containing 5-sulfoisophthalate salt comonomer. The molar ratio of E/C is 0.005˜0.150 and the molar ratio of D/E is 1.05-1.00. Compounds present in the water extract are greatly reduced.
Abstract:
An image compression apparatus for compressing image data provided to an input terminal and providing compressed data to an output terminal includes a 4×4 weighted digital cosine transformer (DCT) coupled to the input terminal and configured to convert the image data into weighted frequency data. A zigzag circuit is coupled to the DCT and configured to zigzag process the frequency data and generate create zigzag data. A Q-factor estimator is coupled to the DCT and configured to estimate the frequency data and generate a Q-factor. A DC coding circuit is coupled to the zigzag circuit and configured to code the zigzag data and generate a DC code. A quantization circuit is coupled to the zigzag circuit and the Q-factor estimator and configured to quantize the zigzag data based on the Q-factor and generate quantized data. A run-length coding circuit coupled to the DC coding circuit and the quantization circuit and configured to encode the quantized data to create variable length data as the compressed data to the output terminal. In this manner, the original image is compressed. While the invention is described with reference to specific hardware, the invention can also be implemented in software employing the functions as described herein. Advantages of the present invention include an image compression technique that is both fast and efficient. Additionally, the invention provides a fast and efficient image compression technique that can be applied to moving images.
Abstract:
Spirometer, mouthpiece tube and inspection method thereof. The spirometer includes at least the mouthpiece tube and an ultrasound detector configured to detect the ultrasound generated by the gas flowing through the mouthpiece tube, wherein the mouthpiece tube has a shell having an opened end, a closed or opened end, and an ultrasonic generator configured to be inserted into different portions of the shell in different situations. Therefore, by inserting the ultrasonic generator into different portions of the shell during expiration and inspiration, the gas flow during expiration and inspiration may be transformed into the ultrasonic signal and then maybe detected and analyzed.
Abstract:
A method of numerical-control scraping of a work piece has a preparing step, a scanning step, a flatness-parameter inputting step, a surface-finishing step, a related-parameter inputting step, an auto-scraping step and an analyzing step. The preparing step comprises preparing a multi-axis machine tool, a laser displacement meter, an auto scraping apparatus and a computer. The scanning step comprises scanning the work piece. The flatness-parameter inputting step comprises inputting a flatness-parameter. The surface-finishing step comprises calculating out the to-be-scraped ranges of the work piece and scraping the work piece. The related-parameter inputting step comprises inputting desired PPI and POP in the computer, calculating out the HOP, the DOS and the oil content to obtain the length, the width and the depth of a single scraping process. The auto-scraping step comprises scraping the work piece to meet the requirement. The analyzing step comprises detecting the 3D-appearance drawing of the work piece.
Abstract:
A manufacturing method of white light LED and a structure thereof include first, a substrate being prepared to be formed as a consecutively connected holder, on a first electrode of which non-conductive fluorescent glue is coated to form a fluorescent layer, on which a blue light chip is fixed; second, two conducting wires being welded onto the chip and electrically connected to both the first electrode and the second electrode of the holder respectively, finally, glue body encapsulating the holder, the fluorescent layer, the chip, and the two conducting wires to form a photic zone, over which a frame body encloses; furthermore, a window being formed on the frame body and provided for making the photic zone exposed. When blue light chip is excited to generate blue light, which will further excite the fluorescent layer to emit yellow light, then both blue light and yellow light will be dispersed through the photic zone to generate a uniform light source, which may output light longitudinally and collectively, making the output power promoted notably and the lightness enhanced significantly.
Abstract:
An interface card includes a circuit board including an opening, a connector installed on an edge of the circuit board, a covering means including a first shield installed on a side of the circuit board and including a hole, and a second shield installed on the other side of the circuit board including a pin for passing through the opening of the circuit board and inserting into the hole of the first shield so as to combine the second shield with the first shield for covering the connector.
Abstract:
A method of numerical-control scraping of a work piece has a preparing step, a scanning step, a flatness-parameter inputting step, a surface-finishing step, a related-parameter inputting step, an auto-scraping step and an analyzing step. The preparing step comprises preparing a multi-axis machine tool, a laser displacement meter, an auto scraping apparatus and a computer. The scanning step comprises scanning the work piece. The flatness-parameter inputting step comprises inputting a flatness-parameter. The surface-finishing step comprises calculating out the to-be-scraped ranges of the work piece and scraping the work piece. The related-parameter inputting step comprises inputting desired PPI and POP in the computer, calculating out the HOP, the DOS and the oil content to obtain the length, the width and the depth of a single scraping process. The auto-scraping step comprises scraping the work piece to meet the requirement. The analyzing step comprises detecting the 3D-appearance drawing of the work piece.
Abstract:
A pharmaceutical polymer and a method for quenching free radicals is described. The pharmaceutical polymer comprises a glycopeptide covalently bound to an aminothiol moiety. The pharmaceutical polymer and method can be applied before or after the occurrence of radiation exposure.
Abstract:
The present invention discloses a pharmaceutical polymer and a method for quenching free radicals. Said pharmaceutical polymer comprises a glycopeptides and an aminothiol moiety which covalently bonds together. The disclosed pharmaceutical polymer and method can be applied before or after the occurrence of radiation exposure.
Abstract:
A method of analyzing claims of a patent includes retrieving a patent document. The patent document includes at least one claim. The method further includes analyzing the claim and a vocabulary database so as to generate at least one conjunction term of the claim with an analysis device, and evaluating quality of the claim according to the at least one conjunction term with the analysis device.