Unmanned aerial vehicle motor driving randomization for noise abatement
    33.
    发明授权
    Unmanned aerial vehicle motor driving randomization for noise abatement 有权
    无人机驾驶随机化进行噪声消除

    公开(公告)号:US09422055B1

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-23

    申请号:US14843560

    申请日:2015-09-02

    Abstract: This disclosure is directed to varying a speed of one or more motors in an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) to reduce unwanted sound (i.e., noise) of the UAV. A UAV may include motors coupled with propellers to provide lift and propulsion to the UAV in various stages of flight, such as while ascending, descending, hovering, or transiting. The motors and propellers may generate noise, which may include a number of noise components such as tonal noise (e.g., a whining noise such as a whistle of a kettle at full boil) and broadband noise (e.g., a complex mixture of sounds of different frequencies, such as the sound of ocean surf). By varying the controls to the motors, such as by varying the speed or revolutions per minute (RPM) of a motor during operation by providing random or pseudo-random RPM variations, the UAV may generate a noise signature with reduced tonal noise.

    Abstract translation: 本公开涉及改变无人机(UAV)中的一个或多个电动机的速度以减少无人机的不想要的声音(即噪声)。 无人机可以包括与螺旋桨耦合的电动机,以在飞行的各个阶段(例如上升,下降,悬停或过渡)中向无人机提供升力和推进。 电动机和螺旋桨可能产生噪音,其可能包括许多噪声分量,例如音调噪声(例如,在完全沸腾时,诸如壶的口哨声等)和宽带噪声(例如,不同的声音的复杂混合 频率,如海浪的声音)。 通过改变对电动机的控制,例如通过提供随机或伪随机RPM变化来改变电动机在运行期间的速度或转数(RPM),UAV可以产生具有降低的音调噪声的噪声特征。

    UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE CONFIGURATION FOR EXTENDED FLIGHT
    34.
    发明申请
    UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE CONFIGURATION FOR EXTENDED FLIGHT 有权
    用于扩展飞行的无人驾驶航空器配置

    公开(公告)号:US20160129998A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-05-12

    申请号:US14538570

    申请日:2014-11-11

    Abstract: This disclosure describes a configuration of an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) that will facilitate extended flight duration. The UAV may have any number of lifting motors. For example, the UAV may include four lifting motors (also known as a quad-copter), eight lifting motors (octo-copter), etc. Likewise, to improve the efficiency of horizontal flight, the UAV also includes a pushing motor and propeller assembly that is oriented at approximately ninety degrees to one or more of the lifting motors. When the UAV is moving horizontally, the pushing motor may be engaged and the pushing propeller will aid in the horizontal propulsion of the UAV.

    Abstract translation: 本公开描述了将有助于延长飞行持续时间的无人驾驶飞行器(UAV)的配置。 无人机可能有任何数量的起重马达。 例如,无人机可以包括四台起重电动机(也称为四号机),八台起重马达(八重直升机)等。同样,为了提高水平飞行的效率,无人机还包括一个推动马达和螺旋桨 组件,其定向在一个或多个起重马达上大约九十度。 当无人机水平移动时,推动马达可以接合,推进螺旋桨将有助于无人机的水平推进。

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