摘要:
The invention relates to a method performed by a home agent serving a mobile node in a home network upon attachment of a mobile node to the home network as well as to the home agent. The invention also relates to a method for enabling simultaneous use of a plurality of interfaces by a mobile node being attached to a home network through one of the plurality of interfaces and to at least one foreign network through at least another interface of the plurality of interfaces. Moreover, the invention provides a mobile node and a proxy acting on behalf of the mobile node. To enable a mobile node to use a home network and at least one foreign network for communications the invention suggests the registration of the mobile node's home address or of a network node's address within its home network as a care-of address in the home network.
摘要:
A method, mobile node (MN), home agent and system for handover of a MN from a first access network supporting network-based mobility to a second access network not supporting network-based mobility in a packet switched communication network including at least the MN, a mobile access gateway (MAG), a correspondent node and a home agent. The method includes performing proxy route optimization towards the correspondent node by the MAG on behalf of the MN. Handover from the first access network to the second access network is performed when the MN moves out of the first access network. A determination is made as to whether the proxy route optimization is to be maintained after the handover, and if so, information regarding the proxy route optimization is sent to the MN by the home agent.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for obtaining a home node address in a packet switched network comprising nodes. The method comprises the steps of a first node sending to a first home node of a home network a request containing information about a home address of a mobile node to determine whether a binding with said home address indicating a registration of said mobile node at the first home node exists; the first home node receiving the request, said first home node comprising a stored binding table; determining whether the binding with said home address exists in any home node of the home network; and if the home address of the mobile node is in the binding table of any of the home nodes in the home network, the first node receiving a reply comprising the address of the home node with said binding.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method performed by a home agent serving a mobile node in a home network upon attachment of a mobile node to the home network as well as to the home agent. The invention also relates to a method for enabling simultaneous use of a plurality of interfaces by a mobile node being attached to a home network through one of the plurality of interfaces and to at least one foreign network through at least another interface of the plurality of interfaces. Moreover, the invention provides a mobile node and a proxy acting on behalf of the mobile node. To enable a mobile node to use a home network and at least one foreign network for communications the invention suggests the registration of the mobile node's home address or of a network node's address within its home network as a care-of address in the home network.
摘要:
In node management in a packet-switched network, a first node acts as a proxy for a second node. Both nodes have network-layer addresses at the network layer and link-layer addresses at the link layer. The first node receives a request to receive and forward packets addressed to the second node's network-layer address. The same network-layer address is associated with the first and the second node, and the first and the second node have distinct link-layer addresses. The first node advertises to nodes attached to the packet-switched network the first node's link-layer address as a destination address for the second node's network-layer address; the second node does not advertise. The first node receives in response to advertising, packets destined to the second node's network-layer address having the first node's link-layer address and forwards packets addressed to the second node's network-layer address to the second node using its link-layer address.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for routing packets in a system of packet-switched networks comprising a plurality of home agents, at least one mobile node and at least one correspondent node, the mobile node having at least a first home address and communicating with the correspondent node over a first of the plurality of home agents. The method comprises the following steps carried out by the mobile node: receiving an application layer request message from the correspondent node; looking up a correspondent node address in a part of the application layer request message; locating a second of the plurality of home agents in proximity to a direct path between the mobile node and the correspondent node using the correspondent node address; bootstrapping with the second home agent to obtain a second home address; including the second home address in a part of an application layer response message to the correspondent node to enable the correspondent node to use the second home address for data communications with the mobile node.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for node management in a packet-switched network, wherein a first node acts as a proxy for a second node, both nodes having network-layer addresses and link-layer addresses, the network-layer addresses at the network layer and the link-layer addresses at the link layer being used for communication in the packet-switched network. The method comprises the following steps performed by the first node: The first node receives from the second node a request to receive and forward packets addressed to the second node's network-layer address, whereby the same network-layer address is associated with the first node and the second node, and the first node and the second node have distinct link-layer addresses. The first node advertises to nodes attached to the packet-switched network the first node's link-layer address as a destination address for the second node's network-layer address, while the second node does not advertise. The first node receives in response to advertising, packets destined to the second node's network-layer address having the first node's link-layer address; and forwards packets addressed to the second node's network-layer address to the second node using its link-layer address.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for informing two access gateways about each other's presence and identity, in order to establish a data path between them, thereby shortening the overall data path of data packets exchanged between two mobile nodes (MN), that are located in different networks. In particular, each access gateway is provided with the other gateway's address and additionally with the other MN's address for forwarding by the access gateway those data packets destined to the other MN to the other access gateway. A combination of Session Initiation Protocol messages (Invite and Ringing) and route optimization messages are used, so as to confer the information on the gateway's ID and MN's address to the gateways.
摘要:
To achieve this object the current invention provides a method, a mobile node, a mobile access gateway, a home agent and a communication system for handover of a mobile node between access networks either supporting network based mobility or not supporting network based mobility, in a packet switched communication network comprising at least the mobile, mobile access gateway, a correspondent node and a home agent. The method comprises the steps of performing proxy route optimization towards the correspondent node on behalf of the mobile node, performing handover from a current access network to a target access network, and determining whether the proxy route optimization is needed after the handover. If the proxy route optimization is needed after the handover, it is determined whether return routability based route optimization or home based route optimization are to be carried out, and if return routability based route optimization is to be carried out information regarding the proxy route optimization is sent to the mobile node by the home agent. If home agent based route optimization is to be carried out the method further comprises the following steps of generating and managing a route optimization state in a mobile node by the mobile node's home agent, and updating the correspondent nodes routing state with the mobile node's new location.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for configuring an IP address of a mobile node attaching to a first access network during an inter-access technology handover from another, second access network. Moreover, the invention relates to a mobile access gateway and a mobile node that participate in this method. First and second access network belong to a network domain offering a network-based mobility function. In order to detect whether a mobile node implements a network-based mobility function a virtual interface discovery is performed by checking whether the mobile node also configures the address according to the home network prefix offered to the mobile node before the handover on its interface to the first access network. In parallel, an address configuration is performed. Based on the detection of whether a virtual interface is implemented at the mobile node, the mobile access gateway may decide whether to use network-based mobility or client-based mobility and change the address configuration.