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86 条记录 (耗时 0.018 秒)

    Shrink-wrap collar from DRAM deep trenches
    31.
    发明授权
    Shrink-wrap collar from DRAM deep trenches 失效
    来自DRAM深沟的收缩环

    公开(公告)号：US6069049A

    公开(公告)日：2000-05-30

    申请号：US947022

    申请日：1997-10-08

    申请人： Peter John Geiss ,  Howard Smith Landis ,  Son Van Nguyen

    发明人： Peter John Geiss ,  Howard Smith Landis ,  Son Van Nguyen

    IPC分类号： H01L21/334 ,  H01L21/8242 ,  H01L21/20

    CPC分类号： H01L27/10861 ,  H01L29/66181

    摘要： Crystal lattice dislocations in material surrounding trench capacitors and other trench structures are avoided by alteration of stresses such as decreasing compressive stresses and/or development of persistent tensile forces within material deposited in the trench and thus at the material interface formed by the trench. Such alteration of stresses is achieved by volume reduction of a film deposited in the trench. The material is preferably a hydrogenated nitride of silicon, boron or silicon-carbon alloy which may be reduced in volume by partial or substantially complete dehydrogenation during subsequent heat treatment at temperatures where the film will exhibit substantial creep resistance. The amount of volume reduction can be closely controlled by control of concentration of hydrogen or other gas or volatile material in the film. Further fine adjustment of stresses can be achieved in combination with this mechanism by volume reduction of other materials which may be used, in part, to confine the film through other mechanisms such as annealing.

    摘要翻译： 在沟槽电容器和其他沟槽结构周围的材料中的晶格位错通过改变应力来避免，例如减小压缩应力和/或沉积在沟槽中的材料内部以及因此在由沟槽形成的材料界面处的持续张力的变化。 通过在沟槽中沉积的膜的体积减小来实现应力的这种改变。 该材料优选是硅，硼或硅 - 碳合金的氢化氮化物，其可以在随后的热处理期间通过部分或基本上完全脱氢体积减小，其中该膜将呈现显着的耐蠕变性。 可以通过控制膜中的氢或其它气体或挥发性物质的浓度来严格控制体积减少的量。 通过其它材料的体积减少，可以通过结合该机理来实现应力的进一步细微调节，其它材料可以部分地通过其它机制例如退火来限制膜。

    Tobacco expansion method
    33.
    发明授权
    Tobacco expansion method 失效
    烟草膨胀法

    公开(公告)号：US5590667A

    公开(公告)日：1997-01-07

    申请号：US508441

    申请日：1995-07-28

    申请人： John R. Wagner ,  J. E. Howard Smith

    发明人： John R. Wagner ,  J. E. Howard Smith

    IPC分类号： A24B3/18

    CPC分类号： A24B3/182 ,  Y10S131/901 ,  Y10S131/902

    摘要： A tobacco expansion method is provided whereby cured tobacco is first moistened with a humectant solution, as is conventional in the industry, to increase the resident liquids thereof. Next, the prepared tobacco in shredded form is placed in a sealed chamber and the chamber evacuated to vaporize a portion of the resident liquids. Next, ethyl alcohol vapor is allowed to enter the pressure chamber below 70 mm (Hg) absolute to prevent a water-ethyl alcohol azeotrope from forming. Thereafter, a hydrocarbon vapor, such as n-pentane vapor, is directed into the chamber and the pressure restored to atmospheric. The n-pentane vapor diffuses into the cellular structure of the tobacco with the assistance of the ethyl alcohol, whereafter the tobacco is heated and the n-pentane and ethyl alcohol acts as a propellant to expand the tobacco.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种烟草膨胀方法，其中固化烟草首先用工业上常规的湿润剂溶液润湿以增加其驻留的液体。 接下来，将制成的切碎形式的烟草放置在密封的室中，并将室抽空以蒸发一部分驻留液体。 接下来，允许乙醇蒸汽进入低于70mm（Hg）绝对压力的压力室，以防止形成水 - 乙醇共沸物。 此后，将烃蒸气（例如正戊烷蒸汽）引入室中，压力恢复至大气压。 在乙醇的帮助下，正戊烷蒸气扩散到烟草的细胞结构中，之后加热烟草，正戊烷和乙醇作为推进剂膨胀烟草。

    Folding hybrid vessel
    38.
    发明授权
    Folding hybrid vessel 有权

    公开(公告)号：US10172438B2

    公开(公告)日：2019-01-08

    申请号：US14992001

    申请日：2016-01-10

    申请人： Jay Howard Smith

    发明人： Jay Howard Smith

    IPC分类号： A45F4/10 ,  B63B35/71 ,  B63B7/04 ,  B63B7/00

    摘要： A portable vessel includes a hard shell front hull section, a hard shell aft hull section, a flexible water tight material hull section affixed to the front hull section and the aft hull section in a water tight manner, the material section forming the middle portion of the hull of the vessel, and a tension-adjustable frame assembly. Tensioning of the frame assembly during assembly of the vessel causes tensioning of the material hull section from a less than taught state to a taught state about the frame assembly and wherein the disassembled components of the vessel may be configured into a backpack configuration for portage by a user.

    CAMERA STABILIZATION PLATFORM SYSTEM
    39.
    发明申请
    CAMERA STABILIZATION PLATFORM SYSTEM 审中-公开
    摄像机稳定平台系统

    公开(公告)号：US20140241709A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-08-28

    申请号：US14123600

    申请日：2012-06-01

    申请人： Howard Smith

    发明人： Howard Smith

    IPC分类号： G02B27/64

    CPC分类号： G02B27/646 ,  F16M11/105 ,  F16M11/18 ,  F16M2200/041 ,  G03B17/561 ,  H04N5/23248

    摘要： There is provided a camera stabilization platform system comprising a body, a rotation sensor system in a fixed orientation relative to the body, a motor system and a rotatable member system operable to be rotated by the motor system relative to the body, the rotation sensor system operable to measure a rotation angle and a rotation direction, wherein the motor system is configured to rotate the rotatable member system by the sensed rotation angle in a rotation direction opposite to the sensed rotation direction.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种相机稳定平台系统，其包括主体，相对于主体固定取向的旋转传感器系统，马达系统和可操作以由马达系统相对于主体旋转的可旋转构件系统，旋转传感器系统 可操作以测量旋转角度和旋转方向，其中所述电动机系统构造成沿与所感测的旋转方向相反的旋转方向旋转所述可旋转构件系统的感测旋转角度。