Abstract:
A syringe actuation device comprises an elastomeric element that is removably attachable to the outlet tip of a syringe, and to a grip member that allows the elastomeric element to be pulled distally along the syringe barrel to seat against the distal end of the syringe plunger. In first and second embodiments, the elastomeric element is attached between a grommet that fits around the outlet tip, and an end cap that engages the distal end of the plunger. When the grommet is seated around the outlet tip, and the end cap engages the distal end of the plunger with the plunger in its withdrawn position, the elastomeric element is stretched along the syringe, biasing the plunger toward its inserted position. As the elastomeric element restores itself to its unstretched configuration, it pushes the plunger into the syringe barrel. In the first embodiment, the elastomeric element comprises one or two elastic straps having first and second ends removably secured to the grommet, each strap having an intermediate portion secured to an end cap. If two straps are used, a first end cap engages the plunger, and a second end cap engages the first end cap. In the second embodiment, the elastomeric element is a continuous elastic band removably secured to the grommet and the end cap. In a third embodiment, the elastomeric element has a hole that receives the outlet tip, and the grip member is removably engageable with the elastomeric element for pulling the elastomeric element distally.
Abstract:
A holder for food pouches of the type in which foods are commonly sold and stored, usually in frozen condition, and in which such foods are later cooked by microwave energy or in boiling water by consumers. The holder is formed of hard, transparent, flexible, plastic material and has a base and a pair of side walls defining an open-topped channel for receiving and retaining such a pouch. Slits formed in the side walls permit a user to squeeze end sections of such side walls together for gripping a hot food pouch as it is moved about in the kitchen and during opening of the pouch and serving of the food.
Abstract:
A solvent-bonded joint between plastic members, and a method of making the same, particularly useful where such members are intended to convey fluids such as sterile medical solutions. The joint includes a pair of members joined at a zone of interference, a tapered crevice between the members, and a solvent bond in the tapered crevice. After the members have been fitted together, the solvent is introduced into the tapered well or crevice leading to the zone of interference to form the permanent solvent bond. The zone of interference serves as a barrier against any liquid or other flowable material entering the tapered crevice in the opposite direction prior to formation of the solvent bond and further serves as a barrier against the escape of solvent through the crevice, or the contamination by solvent of any material or parts beyond or below the crevice.
Abstract:
A parenteral liquid bottle with a sealed leak testing chamber in its closure. This leak testing chamber has an opening sealed off by a protective thermoplastic-metal film with a permanently stretched section extending across the opening. This permanently stretched section of the film maintains either a "concave" or a "convex" shape without a pressure differential across the film. A vacuum source temporarily applied to an external surface of the film causes the film to "toggle" from its concave to its convex position indicating the chamber is properly sealed. Failure to so toggle indicates a leak in the chamber.
Abstract:
A variable device for regulating the outlet pressure of a fluid from a valve body, includes a pressure-sensing chamber having a wall formed by a resilient self-restoring diaphragm which is responsive to pressure in the chamber. A valve element connected to the diaphragm controls flow into the chamber. Increased pressure in the chamber decreases the flow into the chamber and decreasing pressure increases flow whereby fluid flow out from the chamber is maintained at a desired pressure. The outlet pressure is adjusted by deflecting the diaphragm in a direction to open the valve while permitting a section of the diaphragm connected to the valve member to remain responsive to the pressure in the chamber. An adjustment cover is provided to adjustably deflect the diaphragm and includes a catch mechanism to allow adjustment of the fluid outlet pressures and also retain the device at a desired value. An indicator arrangement may be provided to visually indicate the fluid outlet pressure.
Abstract:
A variable device for regulating the outlet pressure of a fluid from a valve body, includes a pressure-sensing chamber having a wall formed by a resilient self-restoring diaphragm which is responsive to pressure in the chamber. A valve element connected to the diaphragm controls flow into the chamber. Increased pressure in the chamber decreases the flow into the chamber and decreasing pressure increases flow whereby fluid flow out from the chamber is maintained at a desired pressure. The outlet pressure is adjusted by deflecting the diaphragm in a direction to open the valve while permitting a section of the diaphragm connected to the valve member to remain responsive to the pressure in the chamber. An adjustment cover is provided to adjustably deflect the diaphragm and includes a catch mechanism to allow adjustment of the fluid outlet pressures and also retain the device at a desired value. An indicator arrangement may be provided to visually indicate the fluid outlet pressure.
Abstract:
A syringe actuation device comprises an elastomeric element that is removably attachable to the outlet tip of a syringe, and to a grip member that allows the elastomeric element to be pulled along the syringe barrel, so as to seat against the distal end of the syringe plunger. In first and second embodiments, the elastomeric element is attached between a grommet, that fits around the outlet tip, and an end cap, having a finger grip, that engages the distal end of the plunger. When the grommet is seated around the outlet tip, and the end cap is engaged against the distal end of the plunger with the plunger in its withdrawn position, the elastomeric element is stretched along the syringe, thereby biasing the plunger toward its inserted position. As the elastomeric element restores itself to its unstretched configuration, it pushes the plunger into the syringe barrel. In the first embodiment, the elastomeric element is an elastic strap having first and second ends removably secured to the grommet so as to be length-adjustable, and an intermediate portion secured to the end cap. In the second embodiment, the elastomeric element is a continuous elastic band removably secured to both the grommet and the end cap. In a third embodiment, the elastomeric element has a hole that receives the outlet tip, and the grip member is removably engageable with the elastomeric element for pulling the elastomeric element so as to seat against the distal end of the plunger.
Abstract:
An elastomerically-actuated syringe actuation device comprises a grommet that fits around the outlet tip of a syringe; an end cap, having a finger grip, that engages the distal end of the plunger of the syringe; and an elastomeric element that connects the grommet and the end cap. When the grommet is seated around the outlet tip, and the end cap is engaged against the distal end of the plunger with the plunger in its withdrawn position, the elastomeric element is stretched along the syringe, between the grommet and the end cap, thereby biasing the plunger toward its inserted position. As the elastomeric element restores itself to its unstretched configuration, it provides a driving force against the plunger to push the plunger into the barrel of the syringe, thereby expressing the fluid contained in the barrel out of the outlet tip. In one embodiment, the elastomeric element is an elastic strap having first and second ends removably secured to the grommet so as to be length-adjustable, and an intermediate portion secured to the end cap. In a second embodiment, the elastomeric element is a continuous elastic band removably secured to both the grommet and the end cap. In both embodiments, the elastomeric element is secured to the end cap so that it is spaced away from the barrel of the syringe.
Abstract:
A drug dispenser comprising a drug vial to whose neck a hollow spike is attached for insertion into a diluent container, with a jaw around the spike grasping the inlet port of the container. A stopper seals the vial's throat, and a two-way value covers its mouth. The valve is opened, and the stopper is blown from the vial's throat by squeezing the diluent container, thereby sending diluent under pressure through the hollow spike, the open valve, and the unobstructed throat into the vial.