公开(公告)号：US08218210B2

公开(公告)日：2012-07-10

申请号：US12439214

申请日：2007-08-31

申请人： Kurt Gitter

发明人： Kurt Gitter

IPC分类号： G03H1/08

CPC分类号： G03H1/0808 ,  G03H1/2294 ,  G03H2001/0833 ,  G03H2210/452 ,  G03H2226/02

摘要： The invention relates to a method for generating video holograms in real time for a holographic reproduction device using at least one light modulator means in which a scene split into object points is encoded as a whole hologram in the form of the reconstruction of a visibility region in a periodicity interval of the reconstruction of the video hologram. The reconstruction of an individual object point only requires part of the whole hologram encoded on the light modulator means. The invention is characterized in that, for each object point, the contributions for propagation of the light waves in the visibility region can be determined from at least one look-up table.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种使用至少一个光调制装置实时生成视频全息图的方法，其中分割成对象点的场景以整个全息图的形式被编码为可视区域的重建形式 重建视频全息图的周期性间隔。 单个物体点的重建仅需要在光调制器装置上编码的整个全息图的一部分。 本发明的特征在于，对于每个对象点，可以从至少一个查找表确定可见度区域中的光波的传播贡献。

公开(公告)号：US20120092750A1

公开(公告)日：2012-04-19

申请号：US13380169

申请日：2010-06-18

申请人： Bo Kroll ,  Gerald Futterer ,  Ralf Haussler ,  Norbert Leister ,  Steffen Buschbeck

发明人： Bo Kroll ,  Gerald Futterer ,  Ralf Haussler ,  Norbert Leister ,  Steffen Buschbeck

IPC分类号： G02B26/00 ,  F21V9/14 ,  G02B6/00

CPC分类号： G02B6/0046 ,  G02B6/0036 ,  G02B6/0056 ,  G02B26/005 ,  G03H1/02 ,  G03H1/2286 ,  G03H1/2294 ,  G03H2001/0224 ,  G03H2001/0858 ,  G03H2223/16 ,  G03H2225/22 ,  G03H2225/24 ,  G03H2225/33

摘要： The present invention relates to a lighting device having a planer optical fiber and at least one light source device for illuminating a controllable spatial light modulator, wherein the optical fiber comprises a light-conducting core and a cover coating, and the light modulator comprises a pixel matrix, the light source device is disposed on the side of the optical fiber, and the light emitted by at least one light source of the light source device propagates laminarly in the optical fiber. The lighting unit according to the invention is characterized in that the planar optical fiber comprises a deflecting coating having a selective polarization function for laminarly decoupling and deflecting the evanescent wave field of the light propagating in the optical fiber, wherein the thickness of the cover coating reduces in the direction of light propagation.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及具有平面光纤的照明装置和用于照亮可控空间光调制器的至少一个光源装置，其中光纤包括导光芯和覆盖层，并且光调制器包括像素 矩阵，光源装置设置在光纤的一侧，由光源装置的至少一个光源发射的光在光纤中层叠地传播。 根据本发明的照明单元的特征在于，平面光纤包括具有选择性偏振功能的偏转涂层，用于层叠地去耦和偏转在光纤中传播的光的ev逝波场，其中覆盖层的厚度减小 在光传播的方向。

公开(公告)号：US08120828B2

公开(公告)日：2012-02-21

申请号：US12300476

申请日：2007-02-06

申请人： Armin Schwerdtner

发明人： Armin Schwerdtner

IPC分类号： G02B5/32 ,  G03H1/26

CPC分类号： G03H1/22 ,  G02B5/32 ,  G02B27/0037 ,  G02B27/0068 ,  G02B27/225 ,  G02B27/4211 ,  G02B27/4294 ,  G02F1/1354 ,  G02F2203/01 ,  G02F2203/12 ,  G02F2203/50 ,  G03H1/2205 ,  G03H1/2294

摘要： The invention relates to an optical reflection system with a reflection element for reflecting reconstruction light waves, an entry-side focal point, from which the reconstruction light waves come when they hit the reflection element, and an exit-side focal point, to which the reconstruction light waves propagate after being reflected from the reflection element. The invention further relates to a tracking system and a holographic projection system with such optical reflection system, and a corresponding holographic projection method. In order to achieve with such an optical reflection system an aberration correction and a tracking of the visibility region and a reconstruction larger than with prior art devices, the optical reflection system according to this invention comprises a deflection element with optically controllable deflection properties and a deflection control means for optically controlling the deflection properties of the deflection element which controls the position of at least the exit-side focal point of the optical reflection system.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种具有用于反射重构光波的反射元件的光学反射系统，一种入射侧焦点，当它们撞击反射元件时重建光波从该入射侧焦点入射，以及出射侧焦点， 重建光波从反射元件反射后传播。 本发明还涉及具有这种光学反射系统的跟踪系统和全息投影系统以及相应的全息投影方法。 为了通过这种光学反射系统实现像差校正和可视区域的跟踪以及比现有技术的装置更大的重建，根据本发明的光学反射系统包括具有光学可控的偏转特性和偏转的偏转元件 用于光学控制偏转元件的偏转特性的控制装置，其控制光学反射系统的至少出射侧焦点的位置。

公开(公告)号：US20110235145A1

公开(公告)日：2011-09-29

申请号：US13133667

申请日：2009-12-08

申请人： Gerald Futterer ,  Stephan Reichelt

发明人： Gerald Futterer ,  Stephan Reichelt

IPC分类号： G02B26/08 ,  G02B27/22 ,  B65B1/04

CPC分类号： G02B5/045 ,  G02B5/06 ,  G02B26/005 ,  G02B26/0883 ,  G02B27/2242 ,  G02B27/225 ,  G03H1/22 ,  G03H1/2205 ,  G03H2223/18 ,  G03H2223/19 ,  H04N13/305 ,  H04N13/366

摘要： An optical component deflects light beams which pass though the optical component. The optical component comprises multiple fluid cells arranged next to each other in a regular structure, and an influencing means, where a fluid cell contains at least two immiscible fluids, where an interface will form between two fluids of a fluid cell, where the interface can be given a specifiable shape and/or orientation by the influencing means, where a fluid cell comprises at least one optical medium, where the optical medium is disposed adjacent to a fluid of the fluid cell, where the shape of the surface of the optical medium which faces the adjacently arranged fluid cannot be changed, and where the optical medium serves to deflect the light beams which pass through the fluid cell by a specifiable angle.

摘要翻译： 光学部件偏转通过光学部件的光束。 光学部件包括以规则结构彼此相邻布置的多个流体池，以及影响装置，其中流体池包含至少两个不混溶流体，其中在流体池的两个流体之间形成界面，其中界面可以 通过影响装置给出可指定的形状和/或取向，其中流体池包括至少一个光学介质，其中光学介质邻近流体池的流体设置，其中光学介质的表面的形状 其面向相邻布置的流体不能改变，并且其中光学介质用于使通过流体池的光束偏转可指定的角度。

公开(公告)号：US07898740B2

公开(公告)日：2011-03-01

申请号：US12100032

申请日：2008-04-09

申请人： Jason Heikenfeld ,  Joachim Bradl

发明人： Jason Heikenfeld ,  Joachim Bradl

IPC分类号： G02B1/06 ,  G02B3/12

CPC分类号： G02B26/005 ,  G02B5/045 ,  G02B26/06 ,  G09G3/3433 ,  G09G3/3648 ,  G09G2300/0439 ,  G09G2300/0842 ,  G09G2320/028

摘要： A tunable optical component includes comprises a plurality of individual tunable liquid cells regularly arranged and integrated to at least one cell structure forming an array on the supporting substrate. A single liquid cell comprises several integrated cell walls, the cell walls projecting away from the supporting substrate and having a closed base area and an open cell surface at the cell wall edges. The liquid cell is filled with at least two liquids or fluids to provide at least one tunable interface area for varying the optical characteristic of the liquid cell.

摘要翻译： 可调谐光学部件包括多个单独的可调谐液体单元，其规则地布置并集成到在支撑基板上形成阵列的至少一个单元结构。 单个液体池包括几个集成的细胞壁，细胞壁远离支撑基底突出，并且在细胞壁边缘处具有封闭的基部区域和开放的细胞表面。 液体池填充有至少两种液体或流体，以提供用于改变液体池的光学特性的至少一个可调谐界面区域。

公开(公告)号：US20110019249A1

公开(公告)日：2011-01-27

申请号：US12921845

申请日：2009-03-10

申请人： Norbert Leister

发明人： Norbert Leister

IPC分类号： G03H1/08

CPC分类号： G03H1/22 ,  G03H1/0808 ,  G03H1/2294 ,  G03H2001/0833 ,  G03H2210/30 ,  G03H2223/19

摘要： The invention relates to a method for encoding computer-generated holograms in pixelated light modulators, the encoding area of which comprises a pixel matrix whose pixels are provided with a pixel form and a pixel transparency, wherein the encoding area contains a hologram made up of sub-holograms, to each of which is assigned an object point of the object to be reconstructed by the hologram. The corruption of the reconstruction of the hologram caused by the real pixel form and the pixel transparency is largely eliminated and the computing time for correction of the hologram is reduced. Each individual computer-generated sub-hologram is multiplied by a correction function, and only thereafter the corrected sub-holograms are added up to form a total hologram, the correction function being based on the reciprocal of the transform of the pixel function (e.g. 1/sinc) associated with the virtual observer window.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于在像素化光调制器中编码计算机生成的全息图的方法，其编码区域包括像素矩阵，其像素具有像素形式和像素透明度，其中编码区域包含由子 其中每一个被赋予由全息图重建的对象的对象点。 由真实像素形状和像素透明度引起的全息图重建的破坏被大大消除，并且减少了用于校正全息图的计算时间。 每个单独的计算机生成的子全息图乘以校正函数，并且之后，校正的子全息图被相加以形成全息图，校正函数基于像素函数的变换的倒数（例如1 / sinc）与虚拟观察窗口相关联。

公开(公告)号：US20100149619A1

公开(公告)日：2010-06-17

申请号：US12529558

申请日：2008-02-29

申请人： Jean-Christophe Olaya

发明人： Jean-Christophe Olaya

IPC分类号： G02F1/11

CPC分类号： G02B27/4211 ,  G02B27/0037 ,  G02B27/42 ,  G03H1/2205 ,  G03H1/2249 ,  G03H1/2294 ,  G03H2001/2263

摘要： A device for correcting the wavelength dependence in diffraction-based optical systems in which certain orders of diffraction are filtered is disclosed, comprising at least one diffractive optical spatial light modulator that has controllable structures, and at least one light source for illuminating the spatial light modulator. Associated orders of diffraction are created which, depending on the wavelength, have a lateral chromatic offset relative to the position of the different extensions thereof on a filter plane defined by the focal length of a downstream optically focusing system, the lateral chromatic offset being in relation to the normal line to the surface of the spatial light modulator. The equinumerous orders of diffraction of different wavelengths overlap to an sufficient extent on a predefined filter plane in relation to both the direction and the extension thereof.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于校正滤波器中某些衍射级数的基于衍射的光学系统中的波长依赖性的装置，包括至少一个具有可控结构的衍射光学空间光调制器，以及用于照射空间光调制器的至少一个光源 。 产生相关的衍射顺序，其取决于波长，相对于由下游光学聚焦系统的焦距限定的滤光器平面上的不同延伸部的位置具有横向色偏移，横向色偏相关 到空间光调制器的表面的法线。 相对于其方向和延伸方向，在预定的滤波器平面上，不同波长的平均衍射级数足够重叠。

公开(公告)号：US20100149611A1

公开(公告)日：2010-06-17

申请号：US12600372

申请日：2008-05-09

申请人： Norbert Leister

发明人： Norbert Leister

IPC分类号： G03H1/22 ,  G06T15/50

CPC分类号： G03H1/0808 ,  G03H1/2294 ,  G03H1/32 ,  G03H2001/2297 ,  G03H2210/452 ,  G03H2222/34 ,  G03H2225/31 ,  G03H2225/32 ,  G03H2225/33 ,  G03H2226/05 ,  G03H2240/41 ,  G03H2240/42

摘要： A method is disclosed for reconstructing a three-dimensional scene in a holographic display. A 3D scene that is to be reconstructed is decomposed into object points, and one respective object point is encoded as a sub-hologram in the light modulator. Processor means and reconstruction means are provided for calculating and encoding as well as for reconstructing the 3D scene in order to overcome known drawbacks encountered when encoding a hologram and holographically reconstructing the 3D scene in holographic display devices. Processor elements are provided for generating a movable two-dimensional grid in the light modulating means, forming groups of object points from grid-related object points, and sequentially encoding the holograms of said groups of object points, by means of which intrinsically coherent partial constructions of the groups of object points are generated in a rapid sequence, said partial constructions being incoherent relative to one another.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于重建全息显示器中的三维场景的方法。 要重建的3D场景被分解为对象点，并且在光调制器中将一个相应的对象点编码为子全息图。 提供了处理器装置和重建装置，用于计算和编码以及重建3D场景，以便克服当编码全息图并全息重建全息显示装置中的3D场景时遇到的已知缺点。 处理器元件被提供用于在光调制装置中产生可移动的二维网格，形成来自网格相关物点的对象点组，并且对所述对象点组的全息图进行顺序编码，借助于此，本质上相干的部分构造 以快速顺序生成对象点组，所述部分构造相对于彼此不相干。

公开(公告)号：US20100118360A1

公开(公告)日：2010-05-13

申请号：US12531328

申请日：2008-03-12

申请人： Norbert Leister

发明人： Norbert Leister

IPC分类号： G03H1/08 ,  G06T15/20

CPC分类号： G03H1/0808 ,  G03H1/22 ,  G03H1/2294 ,  G03H2001/0825 ,  G03H2210/30 ,  G03H2210/36 ,  G03H2210/441 ,  G03H2210/452 ,  G03H2210/454

摘要： A method is disclosed for reconstructing a 3D scene made of object points in a holographic display, wherein the reconstruction is visible from a visibility region. Visibility and/or covering of parts of the 3D scene corresponding to the real parameters is realized, with the reconstruction, for a viewer from every place of the visibility region. Processor means generate a spatial point matrix for defining the positions of individual object points, which are assigned predetermined intensity and phase values. Within the visibility region, a complex-value wave front for each single object point is calculated. The intensity values of the object points are multiplied with the associated visibility function, to determine a common modified wave front of the object points, transformed into the plane of a light modulator to calculate modified control values for the object points.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于重建由全息显示器中的对象点构成的3D场景的方法，其中重建从可见性区域可见。 通过重建，可见性和/或覆盖对应于实际参数的3D场景的部分，对于来自可见性区域的每个地方的观看者来实现。 处理器意味着生成用于定义分配给预定强度和相位值的各个对象点的位置的空间点矩阵。 在可见性区域内，计算每个单个对象点的复值波前。 对象点的强度值与相关的可见度函数相乘，以确定对象点的公共修改波前，转换为光调制器的平面，以计算对象点的修改控制值。

公开(公告)号：US20090310197A1

公开(公告)日：2009-12-17

申请号：US12300476

申请日：2007-02-06

申请人： Armin Schwerdtner

发明人： Armin Schwerdtner

IPC分类号： G03H1/08

CPC分类号： G03H1/22 ,  G02B5/32 ,  G02B27/0037 ,  G02B27/0068 ,  G02B27/225 ,  G02B27/4211 ,  G02B27/4294 ,  G02F1/1354 ,  G02F2203/01 ,  G02F2203/12 ,  G02F2203/50 ,  G03H1/2205 ,  G03H1/2294

摘要： The invention relates to an optical reflection system with a reflection element for reflecting reconstruction light waves, an entry-side focal point, from which the reconstruction light waves come when they hit the reflection element, and an exit-side focal point, to which the reconstruction light waves propagate after being reflected from the reflection element. The invention further relates to a tracking system and a holographic projection system with such optical reflection system, and a corresponding holographic projection method. In order to achieve with such an optical reflection system an aberration correction and a tracking of the visibility region and a reconstruction larger than with prior art devices, the optical reflection system according to this invention comprises a deflection element with optically controllable deflection properties and a deflection control means for optically controlling the deflection properties of the deflection element which controls the position of at least the exit-side focal point of the optical reflection system.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种具有用于反射重构光波的反射元件的光学反射系统，一种入射侧焦点，当它们撞击反射元件时重建光波从该入射侧焦点入射，以及出射侧焦点， 重建光波从反射元件反射后传播。 本发明还涉及具有这种光学反射系统的跟踪系统和全息投影系统以及相应的全息投影方法。 为了通过这种光学反射系统实现像差校正和可视区域的跟踪以及比现有技术的装置更大的重建，根据本发明的光学反射系统包括具有光学可控的偏转特性和偏转的偏转元件 用于光学控制偏转元件的偏转特性的控制装置，其控制光学反射系统的至少出射侧焦点的位置。