公开(公告)号：US20160258291A1

公开(公告)日：2016-09-08

申请号：US14640612

申请日：2015-03-06

申请人： Snap-on Incorporated

发明人： Paul W. Griffin ,  Dennis A. Nowak ,  John R. Williams

IPC分类号： F01C20/04 ,  F01C1/344 ,  F01C21/18 ,  F01C20/24 ,  F01C21/08 ,  F01C21/10 ,  B25F5/00 ,  F01C13/02

摘要： A reversing mechanism for a pneumatically or hydraulically powered tool having a rotor adapted to rotate in either of first and second rotational directions. The reversing mechanism allows a user to actuate a button and rotate a valve to direct air flow through the tool. By pressing the button, the button will move a base laterally, and in doing so, rotates the valve. Rotating the valve then aligns a barrier of the valve in a direction tangential to the selected rotational direction of the tool, better directing forced air or fluid and more efficiently distributing the air or fluid in the selected rotational direction.

摘要翻译： 一种用于气动或液压动力工具的反转机构，其具有适于在第一和第二旋转方向中的任一个中旋转的转子。 反转机构允许用户致动按钮并旋转阀以引导空气流过工具。 通过按下按钮，按钮将横向移动底座，并在此过程中旋转阀门。 然后旋转阀门，使阀门的屏障沿与刀具所选择的旋转方向相切的方向对准，更好地引导强制空气或流体，并更有效地将空气或流体分配到选定的旋转方向。

公开(公告)号：US09309766B2

公开(公告)日：2016-04-12

申请号：US14236755

申请日：2013-08-06

申请人： Aaron Feustel

发明人： Aaron Feustel

IPC分类号： F01C11/00 ,  F01C1/10 ,  F01C1/30 ,  F01C20/04 ,  F01C20/14 ,  F04C2/08 ,  F01C20/10 ,  F04C2/04 ,  F04C14/22 ,  F04C29/04 ,  F01C21/08 ,  F01C21/18 ,  F04C18/10 ,  F04C29/12

CPC分类号： F01C1/104 ,  F01C1/10 ,  F01C1/30 ,  F01C11/002 ,  F01C20/04 ,  F01C20/10 ,  F01C20/14 ,  F01C21/0809 ,  F01C21/186 ,  F04C2/04 ,  F04C2/082 ,  F04C2/103 ,  F04C14/22 ,  F04C18/10 ,  F04C29/04 ,  F04C29/12

摘要： Rotary expansible chamber (REC) devices having one or more working-fluid ports that are adjustable, for example, in size or location. In some embodiments, the variable port mechanisms can be used to control any one or more of a plurality of operating parameters of a REC device independently of one or more others of the operating parameters. In some embodiments, the REC devices can have a plurality of fluid volumes that change in size during rotation of the REC device, and that transition to a zero volume condition during the rotation of the REC device. Systems are also provided that can include one or more REC devices. Methods for controlling various aspects of REC devices, including methods of controlling one or more operating parameters, are also provided.

摘要翻译： 旋转可膨胀室（REC）装置具有一个或多个可调节的工作流体端口，例如尺寸或位置。 在一些实施例中，可变端口机构可用于独立于操作参数中的一个或多个其它控制来控制REC设备的多个操作参数中的任何一个或多个。 在一些实施例中，REC设备可以具有在REC设备的旋转期间尺寸变化的多个流体体积，并且在REC设备旋转期间转变到零体积状态。 还提供了可以包括一个或多个REC设备的系统。 还提供了用于控制REC设备的各个方面的方法，包括控制一个或多个操作参数的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20050220642A1

公开(公告)日：2005-10-06

申请号：US11091451

申请日：2005-03-29

申请人： Keiichi Uno ,  Shigeki Iwanami ,  Mikio Matsuda ,  Hiroshi Ogawa

发明人： Keiichi Uno ,  Shigeki Iwanami ,  Mikio Matsuda ,  Hiroshi Ogawa

IPC分类号： F01K23/06 ,  F01C1/02 ,  F01C20/04 ,  F01C20/12 ,  F01C20/16 ,  F01C21/18 ,  F02G5/00 ,  F02G5/04 ,  F03C2/02 ,  F04B17/00 ,  F04B49/00 ,  F04C18/02 ,  F04C29/00 ,  F04C29/12 ,  F16K17/04 ,  F25B1/00 ,  F25B9/06

CPC分类号： F01C20/04 ,  F01C1/0215 ,  F01C21/18

摘要： A switch valve structure of a fluid machine (10) having a pump mode to operate as a compressor and a motor mode to operate as an expander is disclosed. In pump mode, a communication path (106) between a working chamber (V) and a high-pressure chamber (104) is closed, while in motor mode, the communication path (106) is opened by a valve unit (107d). The valve unit (107d) is includes a spool portion (117) sliding in the direction substantially perpendicular to the surface to which the communication path (106) opens and a valve portion (127) arranged at the forward end of the spool portion (127) and sliding with the spool portion (117) thereby to open/close the communication path (106). A swivel mechanism (137) is interposed between the spool portion (117) and the valve portion (127) to tilt the sliding axis of the valve portion (127) at an arbitrary angle with respect to the sliding axis of the spool portion (117).

摘要翻译： 公开了具有作为压缩机操作的泵模式的流体机械（10）的开关阀结构和作为膨胀机进行动作的电动机模式。 在泵模式中，在工作室（V）和高压室（104）之间的连通路径（106）关闭，而在电动机模式下，连通路径（106）由阀单元（107d）打开， 。 阀单元（107d）包括在基本上垂直于连通路径（106）打开的表面的方向上滑动的阀芯部分（117）和布置在阀芯部分的前端的阀部分（127） 127），并与滑阀部分（117）滑动从而打开/关闭连通路径（106）。 旋转机构（137）插入在阀芯部分（117）和阀部分（127）之间，以使阀部分（127）的滑动轴线相对于阀芯部分（117）的滑动轴线以任意角度倾斜 ）。

公开(公告)号：US5195881A

公开(公告)日：1993-03-23

申请号：US822860

申请日：1992-01-21

申请人： Leslie C. George, Jr.

发明人： Leslie C. George, Jr.

IPC分类号： F01C1/16 ,  F01C20/04 ,  F01C20/14 ,  F01K23/06 ,  F01N3/025 ,  F02B33/36 ,  F02B39/04

CPC分类号： F02B39/04 ,  F01C1/16 ,  F01C20/04 ,  F01C20/14 ,  F01K23/065 ,  F01N3/025 ,  F02B33/36 ,  Y02T10/17

摘要： A screw-type compressor/expander including a housing having inlet and outlet ends and two matching profile rotors with male and female lobes helically wrapped to form endless screws is characterized by end plates having spaced ports arranged at each axial end of the rotors and valve gates slidable with respect to other end plates to select either compression mode ports or expansion mode parts. When the expansion mode ports are selected, the rotors and housing enclose spaces initially opening to the inlet end that have a volume that expands as the rotors are turned. When the compression mode ports are selected, the rotors and the housing enclose spaces initially opening at the inlet end and then closing such that the volume of the spaces contracts as the rotors are turned.

摘要翻译： 一种螺旋式压缩机/膨胀机，其包括具有入口端和出口端的壳体以及具有螺旋缠绕以形成无端螺钉的阳和阴凸角的两个匹配轮廓转子，其特征在于具有布置在转子的每个轴向端部处的间隔开的端口和阀门 可以相对于其他端板滑动以选择压缩模式端口或扩展模式部件。 当选择膨胀模式端口时，转子和壳体首先开放到入口端的空间，其具有随着转子转动而膨胀的体积。 当选择压缩模式端口时，转子和壳体包围最初在入口端开口然后关闭的空间，使得当转子转动时空间的体积收缩。

公开(公告)号：US4962787A

公开(公告)日：1990-10-16

申请号：US325656

申请日：1989-03-17

申请人： Phillip A. Mayhew

发明人： Phillip A. Mayhew

IPC分类号： B25B21/00 ,  B25B23/145 ,  B25F5/00 ,  F01C13/02 ,  F01C20/04 ,  F01C20/08 ,  F15D1/14

CPC分类号： B25F5/00 ,  B25B21/00 ,  B25B23/145 ,  F01C13/02 ,  F01C20/04 ,  F01C20/08 ,  Y10T137/5196 ,  Y10T137/8292

摘要： A fluid powered mechanism has a housing with a generally cylindrical shape and circumferentially adjacent axially extending primary and secondary fluid passageways. Exhaust direction and rotary limit speed are controlled by a flow reversing and regulating ring having a first face with a thru slot and an adjacent blocking flange and a second face having a turning flange which is the reverse of the blocking flange of the first face. The flow reversing and regulating ring is color coded to indicate the size of the fluid flow passageways and, thus, the limit speed provided by the ring. The rotational limit speed and the exhaust direction are determined by selection of the color-coded flow reversing and regulating ring and by its orientation in the tool.

摘要翻译： 流体动力机构具有壳体，其具有大致圆柱形形状并且周向相邻地轴向延伸的主流体和次流体通道。 排气方向和旋转极限速度由具有带有通孔的第一面和相邻的阻挡凸缘的流动反转和调节环控制，第二面具有与第一面的阻挡凸缘相反的转向凸缘。 流动反转和调节环是彩色编码的，以指示流体流动通道的尺寸，因此表示由环提供的极限速度。 旋转极限速度和排气方向通过选择颜色编码的流动反转和调节环以及其在工具中的取向来确定。

公开(公告)号：US4772186A

公开(公告)日：1988-09-20

申请号：US831133

申请日：1986-02-18

申请人： Douglas E. Pyles ,  David N. Carey

发明人： Douglas E. Pyles ,  David N. Carey

IPC分类号： B25B23/145 ,  F01C20/04 ,  F01C21/18 ,  F01C21/12 ,  G03D13/10

CPC分类号： F01C21/186 ,  B25B23/145 ,  F01C20/04 ,  Y10S415/904 ,  Y10T137/108

摘要： An improved torque control mechanism for a rotary vane, air motor tool includes acceleration and speed responsive slidable elements positioned in grooves that lie in a plane transverse to the spin axis of the motor and which form an angle with the radii extending from the spin axis. The elements cooperate with a cam plate which operates a fluid supply valve to close off air supply to the tool whenever torque of the tool causes the speed of the motor to decrease below a threshold level. A bypass valve and passage is manually operable to initiate operation of the air motor. An auxiliary low volume, low pressure valve and passage permits an operator to provide minor adjustments of the orientation of the output shaft of the tool. For reverse operation, the speed and acceleration control is eliminated by operation of a reverse operation control mechanism.

摘要翻译： 一种用于旋转叶片的改进的扭矩控制机构，气动马达工具包括加速度和速度响应的可滑动元件，该滑动元件位于横向于电动机的旋转轴线的平面中并且与从旋转轴线延伸的半径形成一角度的凹槽中。 这些元件与凸轮板配合，该凸轮板操作流体供给阀，以在工具的扭矩导致马达的速度降低到阈值水平以下时关闭对工具的空气供给。 旁通阀和通道可手动操作以启动气动马达的操作。 辅助低容量，低压阀和通道允许操作者对工具的输出轴的取向进行微调。 对于反向操作，通过反向操作控制机构的操作来消除速度和加速度控制。

公开(公告)号：US4651621A

公开(公告)日：1987-03-24

申请号：US842083

申请日：1986-03-20

申请人： James M. Eastman

发明人： James M. Eastman

IPC分类号： F01C20/00 ,  F01C20/04 ,  F01C20/06 ,  F01C20/08 ,  F01C21/18 ,  F15B21/08 ,  F15B9/14

CPC分类号： F15B21/087 ,  Y10T137/87209

摘要： A control system (10) for supplying an operational chamber (38) in an air motor with pressurized fluid causing rotors (18 and 20) therein to move and develop an output torque in response to an input signal. Electrically operated valves (52 and 54) selectively controlling the flow of fluid from first and second bellows means (48 and 50) which are normally seated to seal distribution conduit (34 and 36) connecting the operational chamber (38) to the atmosphere. A select high disc valve (104) in the fluid pressure supply passage provides operating fluid to the distribution conduit (34 or 36) opposite the one which is vented to the atmosphere. In a two position air motor powered actuator, the electrical signals for the valves (52 and 54) may be derived as a simple function of actual rotor rotation and rotor rotational speed. As the total number of rotations approaches a set number, the scheduled rotational speed approaches zero, and the signal to the valves (52 and 54 ) terminates and allows the bellows means (48 and 50) to reseal the distribution conduit (34 or 36) as needed to stop rotor motion or slow it enough to assure stop engagement without excessive impact force. For other actuator applications, the signals to valves (52 and 54) may be provided by control means as used for a doser actuator piston controller (Reference U.S. Pat. No. 4,386,553).

摘要翻译： 一种控制系统（10），用于在气动马达中向所述加压流体提供运转室（38），所述加压流体使其中的转子（18和20）响应于输入信号而移动和产生输出转矩。 电动阀（52和54）选择性地控制来自第一和第二波纹管装置（48和50）的流体流动通常位于将操作室（38）连接到大气的密封分配导管（34和36）上。 流体压力供应通道中的选择高盘阀（104）将工作流体提供给与排放到大气中的分配导管（34或36）相对的分配导管（34或36）。 在两位气动马达驱动的致动器中，阀（52和54）的电信号可以作为实际转子旋转和转子旋转速度的简单函数得出。 当总转数接近设定数量时，预定转速接近零，并且向阀（52和54）发出的信号终止并允许波纹管装置（48和50）重新密封分配管道（34或36） 根据需要停止转子运动或将其减慢到足以确保停止接合而没有过大的冲击力。 对于其他致动器应用，对阀（52和54）的信号可以由用于配量器致动器活塞控制器的控制装置提供（参考美国专利号4,386,553）。

公开(公告)号：US3592570A

公开(公告)日：1971-07-13

申请号：US3592570D

申请日：1970-07-06

申请人： ABEGG & REINHOLD CO

发明人： BARTOS JOSEF

IPC分类号： E21B3/04 ,  F01C1/356 ,  F01C20/04 ,  F01C1/00

CPC分类号： F01C1/3566 ,  E21B3/04 ,  F01C20/04

摘要： A reversible fluid-driven motor having two selectively usable fluid inlet passages for introducing pressure fluid to the motor to drive it in two opposite directions, with each passage being vented to atmosphere during periods when fluid is being admitted to the motor through the other passage, and with two valve units being provided between a source of pressure fluid and the two passages respectively and each operable automatically when pressure fluid is supplied thereto to close off a vent to atmosphere from the associated passage.

公开(公告)号：US2401190A

公开(公告)日：1946-05-28

申请号：US55691944

申请日：1944-10-03

申请人： INGERSOLL RAND CO

发明人： REYNOLDS HAROLD C

IPC分类号： B23B45/04 ,  F01C20/04

CPC分类号： F01C20/04 ,  F01C1/3442 ,  F01C21/18

公开(公告)号：US11859614B2

公开(公告)日：2024-01-02

申请号：US17758192

申请日：2020-12-30

申请人： Eaton Intelligent Power Limited

发明人： Hemant Rajaram Kadam ,  Vipin Nivrutti Rane ,  Shrikrishna Deshpande ,  Mayur Keshav Bhure ,  Satalingayya C. Hiremath ,  Shivayogi Sidram Salutagi ,  Rohit Kumar Maurya

IPC分类号： F03C2/00 ,  F03C4/00 ,  F04C2/00 ,  F04C18/00 ,  F04C14/04 ,  F04C2/10 ,  F04C15/00 ,  F01C20/04

CPC分类号： F04C14/04 ,  F01C20/04 ,  F04C2/102 ,  F04C15/0065

摘要： A reversible gerotor pump system is provided. The gerotor pump system includes a cylindrical housing with a 180° slot, an eccentric ring with a locking pin fixed thereto and movably engaged in the slot; an outer rotor and inner rotor with meshed teeth, and shaft for driving inner rotor and system. The eccentric ring has a convex profile on the outer diameter. A positive contact system, which can be a spring-and-plunger system or frictional disc brake system is provided to increase frictional force between the eccentric ring and the outer rotor. The locking pin moves in the slot with clearance at both rotation directions to provide a self-damping effect. The suction port has prolongations at both upstream and the downstream sides to increase filling time such that the pump can have a fill speed of above 5000 rpm, and the volumetric efficiency is at least 90% at 5000 rpm.