Method for granulating and grinding liquid slag and device for realizing the same
    21.
    发明授权
    Method for granulating and grinding liquid slag and device for realizing the same 失效
    造粒和研磨液渣的方法及其实现方法

    公开(公告)号:US06319434B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-11-20

    申请号:US09403258

    申请日:1999-10-18

    Inventor: Alfred Edlinger

    CPC classification number: C21B3/08

    Abstract: In a process for granulating and disintegrating molten slags, in particular blast furnace slags, with water, a compressed water jet is directed into the slag and the slag is ejected as the jacket of the compressed water jet. The device for carrying out the process comprises a slag vessel for molten slag including an outlet opening for the molten slag, wherein a lance opens into the axis of the slag outlet opening such that the molten slag is ejected by compressed water or vapor introduced through the lance.

    Abstract translation: 在用水造粒和分解熔融炉渣,特别是高炉炉渣的方法中,将压缩水射流引入炉渣中,并将炉渣作为压缩水射流的夹套喷射。 用于执行该方法的装置包括用于熔融炉渣的炉渣容器,其包括用于熔渣的出口,其中喷枪通向炉渣出口开口的轴线,使得熔融炉渣通过压缩水或通过 槊。

    Methods of strengthening metal halide particles, and improved lamp fill material
    22.
    发明授权
    Methods of strengthening metal halide particles, and improved lamp fill material 失效
    加强金属卤化物颗粒的方法和改进的灯泡填充材料

    公开(公告)号:US06284165B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-09-04

    申请号:US09434462

    申请日:1999-11-05

    CPC classification number: C01D3/00 B01J2/02 C01G1/06 C01G5/006 H01J61/125

    Abstract: Particle compositions are described comprising certain metal halides in combination with a strengthening agent. The addition of the strengthening agent to a metal halide particle increases the particle's strength thereby reducing breakage on impact and during handling. When used as a vaporizable metal halide fill in discharge lamps, the particle strength is increased without significantly altering the spectral and electrical characteristics of the lamp. Methods of making the particles and arc tube containing the particles are also disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 描述了包含某些金属卤化物与强化剂组合的颗粒组合物。 向金属卤化物颗粒中添加增强剂会增加颗粒的强度,从而减少冲击和处理时的破损。 当用作可放电的金属卤化物填充放电灯时,粒子强度增加而不显着改变灯的光谱和电特性。 还公开了制备含有颗粒的颗粒和电弧管的方法。

    Process for crystallizing at least a portion of a crystallizable condensation homopolymer to form solid particles
    23.
    发明授权
    Process for crystallizing at least a portion of a crystallizable condensation homopolymer to form solid particles 失效
    使至少一部分可结晶的缩合均聚物结晶以形成固体颗粒的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06835335B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-28

    申请号:US10150234

    申请日:2002-05-17

    CPC classification number: C08G63/88 C08L67/02 C08L2666/18

    Abstract: A process for forming solid particles comprising the steps of: combining in molten form a major component of a crystallizable condensation homopolymer and a minor component of a non-crystallizable condensation polymer, wherein the crystallizable condensation homopolymer and the non-crystallizable condensation polymer each have a degree of polymerization of 10 to less than 48 prior to the combining; mixing the combined crystallizable condensation homopolymer and non-crystallizable condensation polymer in molten form to form a mixture that comprises 10 to 30 mol % of the non-crystallizable condensation polymer; forming the mixture into droplets; exposing the droplets to a thermal environment which results in the bulk of the droplet reaching within 15 seconds a temperature within ±10° C. of the temperature at which the maximum rate of crystallization of the crystallizable condensation homopolymer occurs; and crystallizing at least a portion of the crystallizable condensation homopolymer in the mixture to form solid particles.

    Abstract translation: 一种形成固体颗粒的方法,包括以下步骤:以熔融形式混合可结晶的缩合均聚物的主要组分和不可结晶的缩聚物的次要组分,其中可结晶的缩合均聚物和不可结晶的缩聚物各自具有 在组合之前聚合度为10至小于48; 将组合的可结晶的缩合均聚物和不可结晶的缩合聚合物以熔融形式混合以形成包含10至30mol%的不结晶缩合聚合物的混合物; 将混合物形成液滴; 将液滴暴露于导致大部分液滴在15秒内达到可结晶冷凝均聚物最大结晶速率的±10℃以内的温度的热环境中; 并使混合物中至少一部分可结晶的缩合均聚物结晶以形成固体颗粒。

    Process and apparatus for producing particles using a supercritical fluid
    24.
    发明授权
    Process and apparatus for producing particles using a supercritical fluid 有权
    使用超临界流体生产颗粒的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06830714B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-14

    申请号:US09868581

    申请日:2001-10-19

    CPC classification number: A61K9/1694 B01J2/04

    Abstract: A process, and a suitable apparatus, for production of particles of a material in which stream of a dispersion of the material in a solvent and a stream of a compressible fluid antisolvent substance are mixed under conditions such that the substance is in compressible fluid antisolvent state. The mixture then flows along a conduit (17) toward an orifice (18), from which it flows into a downstream region in which the compressible fluid antisolvent substance decompresses and the material is isolated in a particulate state. Preferably the antisolvent substance is a supercritical fluid. The process and apparatus can generate a co-formulation of the material with additives which can be introduced in a suitable aqueous or solvent based carrier vehicle.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于生产材料颗粒的方法和合适的装置,其中材料在溶剂中的分散体流和可压缩流体抗溶剂物质的流在使物质处于可压缩流体抗溶剂状态的条件下混合 。 然后,混合物沿着管道(17)流向孔口(18),从该管道流入可压缩流体抗溶剂物质减压的下游区域,并且材料以颗粒状态分离。 优选地,抗溶剂物质是超临界流体。 该方法和装置可以产生具有可以引入合适的基于水或溶剂的载体载体中的添加剂的材料的共同配方。

    Method for obtaining urea prills
    25.
    发明授权
    Method for obtaining urea prills 有权
    获得尿素颗粒的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06827887B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-07

    申请号:US09987078

    申请日:2001-11-13

    CPC classification number: B01J2/04 C05C9/005 F28F3/12 F28F19/008

    Abstract: A method for obtaining urea prills in a prilling tower (1) comprising the step of making a plurality of melt urea droplets to fall from a urea melt distributing device (4) towards an urea prills collecting bottom (6) of the prilling tower, further comprises the step of cooling the collecting bottom (6).

    Abstract translation: 一种在造粒塔(1)中获得尿素颗粒的方法,包括使多个熔融尿素液滴从尿素熔体分配装置(4)向造粒塔的尿素颗粒收集底部(6)落下的步骤 包括冷却收集底部(6)的步骤。

    Method and device for producing different solid dosage forms
    26.
    发明授权
    Method and device for producing different solid dosage forms 有权
    用于生产不同固体剂型的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06669883B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-30

    申请号:US09869666

    申请日:2001-07-02

    Abstract: The invention relates to a process and an apparatus for producing solid dosage forms by molding plastic active ingredient-containing mixtures with use of a continuously operating molding tool with two parts which cooperate to mold the plastic mixture, with at least one part having a plurality of depressions to receive and mold the plastic mixture, wherein one part has at least two groups, which differ in volume and/or shape, of depressions. Dosage forms which differ in shape or size are obtained in one step.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及通过使用连续操作的模制工具模制含有塑料活性成分的混合物来生产固体剂型的方法和设备,所述模具具有两个部分,其配合模塑塑料混合物,其中至少一个部分具有多个 凹陷以接收和模塑塑料混合物,其中一个部分具有凹陷的体积和/或形状不同的至少两个组。 在一个步骤中获得形状和尺寸不同的剂型。

    Method for producing solid dosing forms
    27.
    发明授权
    Method for producing solid dosing forms 有权
    生产固体剂型的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06669879B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-30

    申请号:US09763662

    申请日:2001-02-26

    CPC classification number: A61K9/2095 A61K9/2893

    Abstract: A process for producing solid dosage forms by forming a plastic mixture of at least one polymeric binder, at least one active ingredient and, where appropriate, conventional additives, and shaping the plastic mixture to the solid dosage forms using a mold, wherein an agent which modifies the surface properties is applied in finely divided form to the surface of the plastic, mixture during the shaping is described. The agent which modifies the surface properties is preferably a surfactant, a lipophilic compound, an antioxidant, a coloring agent or an agent with antistatic effect and/or lubricant effect.

    Abstract translation: 一种通过形成至少一种聚合物粘合剂,至少一种活性成分和适当的常规添加剂的塑性混合物并且使用模具将塑料混合物成型为固体剂型的方法来制备固体剂型的方法, 改变表面性质以细碎形式施加到塑料表面,描述了在成形过程中的混合物。 修饰表面性质的试剂优选为表面活性剂,亲油性化合物,抗氧化剂,着色剂或具有抗静电效果和/或润滑剂效果的试剂。

    Process and device for producing granulated products
    29.
    发明授权
    Process and device for producing granulated products 失效
    生产造粒产品的工艺和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06471894B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-29

    申请号:US09402638

    申请日:1999-12-07

    Abstract: The process comprises forming drops of a liquid to be configured, introducing said drops into a configurator liquid at high temperature in order to produce the coagulation of the drops and to obtain granules; to this effect, the jet of configuration liquid is subjected to the action of periodical pulses which are symmetrical to the axis of the effluent jet of configuration liquid thereby obtaining a controlled disintegration of the liquid into drops. The device for implementing such process includes a pulse chamber (2) with an elastic membrane (4) which produces pressure pulses to the liquid thereby disintegrating the liquid into drops (10) which fall into a receiver (12) and which, together with a configuration liquid flow, are introduced into a column (13) containing the configuration liquid at high temperature. The process and device enable to obtain granulated products such as caviar-like product, granulated meat products, chemical, pharmaceuticals and the like.

    Abstract translation: 该方法包括形成待配置的液体的液滴,将所述液滴在高温下引入配置液中,以产生液滴的凝结并获得颗粒; 为此,配置液喷射器受到周期性脉冲的作用,周期脉冲与配置液体的流出射流的轴线对称,从而获得液体受控地分解成液滴。 用于实现这种处理的装置包括具有弹性膜(4)的脉冲室(2),其向液体产生压力脉冲,从而将液体分解成落入接收器(12)中的液滴(10),并且与 配置液体流被引入到高温下含有配置液体的塔(13)中。 该方法和装置能够获得诸如鱼子酱产品,肉制品,化学制品,药物等的造粒产品。

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