公开(公告)号：US11713591B2

公开(公告)日：2023-08-01

申请号：US16641481

申请日：2018-06-29

申请人： William R. Tanner

发明人： William R. Tanner

IPC分类号： E02D7/10 ,  E02D7/08 ,  E04H17/26 ,  E02D7/18

CPC分类号： E04H17/263 ,  E02D7/08 ,  E02D7/10 ,  E02D7/18

摘要： Certain exemplary embodiments can provide a system comprising a frame, which comprises an outer mast and an inner mast. The outer mast slides along the inner mast. A motor is coupled to the frame. A hydraulic system is coupled to the motor. A jackhammer head is coupled to the outer mast, which outer mast allows the jackhammer head to float up and down on the inner mast as the jackhammer head reciprocates. Thereby vibrations from jackhammer motion substantially do not get transferred to the frame.

公开(公告)号：US09464398B2

公开(公告)日：2016-10-11

申请号：US14864599

申请日：2015-09-24

申请人： BAUER Maschinen GmbH

发明人： Werner Korherr ,  Juergen Heilgemeir ,  Michael Meixner

IPC分类号： E02D7/06 ,  E02D7/08 ,  E02D7/10 ,  E02D7/12 ,  E02D11/00 ,  E02D13/00

CPC分类号： E02D7/08 ,  E02D7/06 ,  E02D7/10 ,  E02D7/125 ,  E02D11/00 ,  E02D13/00

摘要： A pile-driving apparatus and a method for driving a pile element into the ground, wherein a head region of the pile element is arranged in a driving helmet on an underside of a driven hammer unit, which is moved by a main winch and a main rope along a mast and drives the pile element in a vertical driving position into the ground. The pile element is hoisted by an auxiliary winch with auxiliary rope from a lying position into the approximately vertical driving position, in which the head region of the pile element is received in the driving helmet of the hammer unit.

摘要翻译： 一种打桩设备和一种将绒头元件驱动到地面中的方法，其中，绒头元件的头部区域布置在驱动头盔中，该驱动头盔由主绞盘和主绞盘 沿着桅杆绳索，并将桩元件以垂直驱动位置驱动到地面中。 桩单元由具有辅助绳索的辅助绞盘从躺着的位置提升到大致竖直的驾驶位置，桩单元的头部区域被容纳在锤单元的驾驶头盔中。

公开(公告)号：US20160090707A1

公开(公告)日：2016-03-31

申请号：US14864599

申请日：2015-09-24

申请人： BAUER Maschinen GmbH

发明人： Werner KORHERR ,  Juergen HEILGEMEIR ,  Michael MEIXNER

IPC分类号： E02D7/08 ,  E02D11/00 ,  E02D13/00

CPC分类号： E02D7/08 ,  E02D7/06 ,  E02D7/10 ,  E02D7/125 ,  E02D11/00 ,  E02D13/00

摘要： The invention relates to an apparatus and a method for driving a pile element into the ground. A head region of the pile element is arranged in a driving helmet on an underside of a driven hammer unit, which is moved along a mast and drives the pile element into the ground. The pile element is hoisted by means of an auxiliary winch with auxiliary rope from a lying position into the approximately vertical driving position, in which the head region of the pile element is received in the driving helmet of the hammer unit. In accordance with the invention during hoisting of the pile element to be driven in, the main winch and the auxiliary winch are controlled automatically in a simultaneous manner so that during hoisting the head region of the pile element rests with a predeterminable pressing force against the driving helmet.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于将桩体驱动到地面中的装置和方法。 绒头元件的头部区域布置在驱动头盔的驱动锤单元的下侧，其沿桅杆移动并将桩元​​件驱动到地面中。 桩单元通过辅助绞盘从躺卧位置升至大致竖直的驾驶位置，其中桩单元的头部区域被容纳在锤单元的驾驶头盔中。 根据本发明，在提升待启动的桩元件的过程中，主绞盘和辅助绞盘以同时的方式自动控制，使得在起吊期间，起重元件的头部区域以可预定的按压力抵抗驾驶 头盔。

公开(公告)号：US20120298389A1

公开(公告)日：2012-11-29

申请号：US13477925

申请日：2012-05-22

申请人： John L. White

发明人： John L. White

IPC分类号： E02D7/08

CPC分类号： E02D7/08

摘要： A drop hammer for driving a pile comprising a ram member supported within a housing chamber for movement relative to the housing member between the lower position and the upper position and a lifting system for moving the ram member from the lower position to the upper position. When the lifting system raises the ram member above a preload position, ambient air substantially freely flows into and out of the housing chamber through a vent port. When the ram member falls below the preload position, fluid is prevented from flowing through the vent port such that ambient air within a preload chamber portion of the housing chamber compresses to create a preload force that is transmitted to the pile. When the ram member moves into the lower position, an impact force generated by the ram member is transmitted to the pile.

摘要翻译： 一种用于驱动桩的落锤，包括支撑在壳体室内的冲头构件，用于相对于壳体构件在下部位置和上部位置之间移动;以及提升系统，用于将压头构件从下部位置移动到上部位置。 当提升系统将压头构件升高到预加载位置之上时，环境空气通过排气口基本上自由地流入和流出壳体室。 当柱塞构件落在预压位置以下时，防止流体流过排气口，使得壳体室的预压室部分内的环境空气压缩以产生传递给桩的预载力。 当冲头构件移动到下部位置时，由冲头构件产生的冲击力被传递到桩。

公开(公告)号：US08316960B2

公开(公告)日：2012-11-27

申请号：US10532572

申请日：2003-10-21

申请人： Angus Peter Robson

发明人： Angus Peter Robson

IPC分类号： E21B1/02

CPC分类号： E04G23/08 ,  B28D1/26 ,  E01C23/12 ,  E02D7/08

摘要： The present invention relates to a drop hammer assembly including a drop hammer configured with at least two end conditions, characterized in that the position of the end conditions can be reversed when required. Also claimed is a method of reversing the drop hammer with respect to the drop hammer housing.

摘要翻译： 液滴锤组件技术领域本发明涉及一种液滴锤组件，其包括构造为具有至少两个终端条件的液滴锤，其特征在于，当需要时可以颠倒终端状态的位置。 还要求保护的是相对于液滴锤壳体倒转落锤的方法。

公开(公告)号：US07694747B1

公开(公告)日：2010-04-13

申请号：US10667176

申请日：2003-09-17

申请人： John L. White

发明人： John L. White

IPC分类号： B25D9/00

CPC分类号： E02D7/08

摘要： A drop hammer for driving piles. The drop hammer of the present invention comprises a housing member and a ram member. The housing member defines a housing chamber. The ram member is supported within the housing chamber for movement relative to the housing member between an upper position and a lower position. When the ram member moves into the lower position, the impact of the ram member drives the pile. When the ram member falls below a preload position between the lower and upper positions, fluid within a preload chamber portion of the housing chamber compresses as the ram member moves into the lower position.

摘要翻译： 用于打桩的落锤。 本发明的落锤包括壳体构件和柱塞构件。 壳体构件限定容纳室。 压头构件被支撑在壳体室内，用于相对于壳体构件在上部位置和下部位置之间移动。 当冲头构件移动到下部位置时，冲头构件的冲击驱动桩。 当冲头构件下降到下位置和上位置之间的预加载位置时，当压头构件移动到下部位置时，壳体室的预压室部分内的流体被压缩。

公开(公告)号：US07367780B2

公开(公告)日：2008-05-06

申请号：US11241069

申请日：2005-09-30

申请人： Vasanth Srinivasa Kothnur ,  David Deloyd Anderson ,  Danian Zheng ,  Mohamed Ahmed Ali ,  Kenneth Bradley Leland

发明人： Vasanth Srinivasa Kothnur ,  David Deloyd Anderson ,  Danian Zheng ,  Mohamed Ahmed Ali ,  Kenneth Bradley Leland

IPC分类号： F03B11/00

CPC分类号： E02D7/06 ,  E02D7/08 ,  E02D27/42 ,  E02D27/425 ,  E02D27/52 ,  F03D13/10 ,  F03D13/22 ,  F05B2240/95 ,  Y02E10/727

摘要： A method for installing an offshore wind turbine system includes driving a cylindrical annular monopile or a substructure into the soil. The monopile includes a flanged portion configured to support a wind turbine tower or a superstructure. The flanged portion extends radially from a peripheral surface of the monopile. The method further includes mounting a wind turbine tower directly on to the monopile, wherein the wind turbine is supported by the flanged portion of the monopile.

摘要翻译： 一种用于安装海上风力涡轮机系统的方法包括将圆柱形环形单体或子结构驱动到土壤中。 单体包括构造成支撑风力涡轮机塔架或上部结构的凸缘部分。 凸缘部分从单体的周边表面径向延伸。 该方法还包括将风力涡轮机塔架直接安装在单体机上，其中风力涡轮机由单体的凸缘部分支撑。

公开(公告)号：US06598555B1

公开(公告)日：2003-07-29

申请号：US09806508

申请日：2001-07-16

申请人： Peter Bruce

发明人： Peter Bruce

IPC分类号： B63B2124

CPC分类号： E02D5/803 ,  B63B21/26 ,  B63B21/29 ,  B63B21/32 ,  B63B21/38 ,  B63B21/40 ,  B63B2021/262 ,  B63B2021/265 ,  E02D7/08

摘要： A marine anchoring arrangement is described wherein a marine anchor (1, 23) is drivingly embedded vertically into a mooring bed (10) by an elongate follower (13), especially by its own weight and that of the follower. The follower (13) has a bottom clevis part (103) adapted to hold detachably the anchor (1) via the anchor shank (2) by means of a fulcrum pin (17) whereby the anchor (1) may swing relative to the bottom part (103). For initial penetration, the anchor (1) is held in a position of minimum forward resistance, specifically with the forward direction F of the fluke (3) parallel to the follower axis (20) and this is achieved by a shear pin (109) between the anchor (1) and the bottom part (103). When the anchor (1) is embedded to a preferred depth (d) specifically at least twice the square root of the maximum projected fluke area (as viewed normal to direction F), the anchor (23) is moved to a position for anchor setting by pulling on an attached anchor cable (4/4A) so causing the shear pin (109) to fracture and the anchor (23) to rotate about the fulcrum axis until arrested by a stop (21) on the follower (13). The follower (13) can then be pulled clear and recovered. The above anchoring arrangement provides a considerably improved anchoring performance in comparison with existing direct embedment arrangements.

摘要翻译： 描述了一种船舶锚固装置，其中船用锚杆（1,23）通过细长从动件（13）垂直地垂直地嵌入系泊床（10）中，特别是通过其自身重量和从动件的重量。 从动件（13）具有底部钩形部分（103），其适于通过支点销（17）经由锚杆（2）可拆卸地保持锚固件（1），由此锚固件（1）可相对于底部 部分（103）。 对于初始穿透，锚（1）保持在最小正向阻力的位置，特别是与平行于从动轴线（20）的抽头（3）的向前方向F，并且这通过剪切销（109）实现， 在锚（1）和底部（103）之间。 当锚（1）嵌入到优选的深度（d）时，具体地至少是最大喷射吸取区域的平方根的两倍（与方向F垂直的方向），锚（23）被移动到锚定位置 通过拉动连接的锚索（4 / 4A），使得剪切销（109）断裂并且锚固件（23）围绕支点轴线旋转，直到由从动件（13）上的止动件（21）阻止。 然后可以将跟随器（13）拉出并恢复。 与现有的直接嵌入布置相比，上述锚定布置提供了显着改进的锚固性能。

公开(公告)号：US5291955A

公开(公告)日：1994-03-08

申请号：US31674

申请日：1993-03-15

申请人： Thomas P. Clark

发明人： Thomas P. Clark

IPC分类号： B25D9/06 ,  B25D17/32 ,  E01C23/12 ,  E02D7/08 ,  B25D9/00

CPC分类号： B25D17/32 ,  B25D9/06 ,  E01C23/124 ,  E02D7/08

摘要： The present invention is a self-contained hydraulic hammer which is mounted on a hydraulically mobile frame. The hydraulic hammer is capable of travelling in either forward or reverse directions and is provided with liftable weights to which a tool for digging or breaking up a surface is attached. The hydraulic hammer is equipped with time delay controls which: 1) momentarily stop the travel of the hydraulic hammer as the weights and the attached digging tool free fall from a raised position until the digging tool impacts the surface to be busted up, and 2) cause the hydraulic hammer to resume travel as the weights are again raised in preparation for another impact. The hydraulic hammer rapidly repeats these cycles of impact and travel to break up a surface. Adjustments are provided on the hydraulic hammer for regulating the force of the impact and the distance travelled between impacts in order to match the hydraulic hammer's impact and travel cycles to the break characteristics of the surface to be removed.

摘要翻译： 本发明是一种独立的液压锤，其安装在液压移动框架上。 液压锤能够在正向或反向方向上行进，并且设置有可拆卸的重物，附接有用于挖掘或破碎表面的工具。 液压锤具有时间延迟控制功能：1）当重物和附加挖掘工具从升高的位置自由落下，直到挖掘工具撞击表面被打破时，液压锤立刻停止行驶; 2） 导致液压锤继续行进，因为重量再次升高以备另一冲击。 液压锤快速重复这些冲击和行进循环以破坏表面。 在液压锤上提供调节以调节冲击力和撞击之间的距离，以将液压锤的冲击和行程循环与要移除的表面的断裂特性相匹配。

公开(公告)号：US5107934A

公开(公告)日：1992-04-28

申请号：US664830

申请日：1991-03-05

申请人： Ivan Atchison

发明人： Ivan Atchison

IPC分类号： E02D7/08 ,  E02D7/10

CPC分类号： E02D7/08 ,  E02D7/10

摘要： A relatively simple pile driver includes a tubular holder with a closed top end and an open bottom end for receiving a pile; a tubular hammer with a closed bottom end and an open top end, the hammer containing lead and being mounted on the holder; four guide rods extending through large plates closing the top end of the holder and the bottom end of the hammer permitting controlled vertical movement of the hammer above the holder, the guide rods extending upwardly to a positioning plate above the hammer; a pair of cables extending upwardly from the plate closing the top end of the holder and through slots in the positioning plate to a bar, which is connected to a crane or other lifting apparatus by another cable for positioning the pile drive; and a pair of hydraulic cylinders extending upwardly from a pair of brackets on the bottom end of the holder, with piston rods extending upwardly from the open top ends of the cylinders to brackets on the hammer above the holder, whereby, the hammer can be raised and, when hydraulic fluid is vented from the cylinders, the hammer is free to fall against the holder to drive a pile into the ground.

摘要翻译： 相对简单的打桩机包括具有封闭顶端和用于接收桩的开放底端的管状保持器; 具有封闭的底端和敞开的顶端的管状锤，锤包含引线并安装在保持器上; 四个引导杆延伸穿过关闭保持器顶端的大板，并且锤的底端允许锤保持器上方的受控垂直运动，引导杆向上延伸到锤上方的定位板; 一对电缆从板上向上延伸，该板从封闭保持架的顶端并通过定位板中的槽延伸到一个杆，该杆通过用于定位打桩机的另一根电缆连接到起重机或其他提升装置; 以及一对液压缸，其从保持器底端上的一对支架向上延伸，活塞杆从气缸的敞开的顶端向上延伸到保持器上方的锤上的支架，由此锤可以升高 并且当液压油从气缸排出时，锤子可自由地落在保持器上以将桩驱动到地面中。