公开(公告)号：US07549431B1

公开(公告)日：2009-06-23

申请号：US10985420

申请日：2004-11-10

申请人： Brian Farnworth ,  Edward C. Gunzel ,  Gregory D. Culler

发明人： Brian Farnworth ,  Edward C. Gunzel ,  Gregory D. Culler

IPC分类号： E04H15/54 ,  A62B17/00

CPC分类号： A62B31/00 ,  Y10T428/2481 ,  Y10T428/24998

摘要： The present invention describes chemical protective enclosure comprising a waterproof outer surface comprising an impermeable portion and an air diffusive portion, and further comprising a chemically adsorptive material substantially adjacent the air diffusive portion, wherein there is sufficient diffusion of breathable air into the chemical protective enclosure to sustain life.

摘要翻译： 本发明描述了化学保护外壳，其包括防水外表面，其包括不渗透部分和空气扩散部分，并且还包括基本上邻近空气扩散部分的化学吸附材料，其中透气性空气足够扩散到化学防护外壳中 维持生命。

公开(公告)号：US20060026743A1

公开(公告)日：2006-02-09

申请号：US10913975

申请日：2004-08-06

申请人： Brian Farnworth ,  Paul Dacey

发明人： Brian Farnworth ,  Paul Dacey

IPC分类号： A41D13/015

CPC分类号： A41D13/0053 ,  A61F2007/0063

摘要： A garment for cooling the body of a wearer is described which comprises a substantially gas impermeable first substrate and a gas-permeable second substrate attached to form a cavity. At least one of the first and second substrates comprising a plurality of raised protrusions on a surface within the cavity, and the gas permeable second substrate comprising a plurality of raised protrusions on the surface external to the cavity and proximate to the body of the wearer. The cavity is adapted to be connected to a gas supply such that the gas flows into the cavity and exits the cavity through the gas permeable second substrate. The cooling garment is light weight and conformable, and may be non-tethered for portability.

摘要翻译： 描述了一种用于冷却穿戴者身体的衣服，其包括基本不透气的第一基底和连接以形成空腔的透气性第二基底。 所述第一和第二基底中的至少一个包括在所述空腔内的表面上的多个凸起突起，并且所述透气的第二基底在所述空腔的外部表面上并且靠近所述穿用者的身体，包括多个凸起突起。 空腔适于与气体供应连接，使得气体流入空腔并通过透气的第二基板离开空腔。 冷却衣服重量轻，适应性强，可以不用于携带。

公开(公告)号：US20050175799A1

公开(公告)日：2005-08-11

申请号：US11106788

申请日：2005-04-15

申请人： Brian Farnworth

发明人： Brian Farnworth

IPC分类号： A41D19/00 ,  A41D31/00 ,  A42B1/04 ,  A43B5/04 ,  A43B7/34 ,  A43B23/02 ,  B32B7/02 ,  B65D1/00

CPC分类号： A43B7/34 ,  Y10T428/13 ,  Y10T428/1334 ,  Y10T428/231 ,  Y10T428/233 ,  Y10T428/239 ,  Y10T428/249953 ,  Y10T428/249967 ,  Y10T428/249969 ,  Y10T428/24997

摘要： The present invention is directed to articles of apparel comprising insulating components having insulating structures with low thermal conductivity. Preferred insulating components for use in apparel have an insulating structure comprising a gas impermeable envelope and a porous material contained within the envelope where the insulating structure has a thermal conductivity of less than 25 mW/m K.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及包含具有低热导率的绝缘结构的绝缘部件的服饰。 用于服装的优选绝缘部件具有绝缘结构，其包括气体不可渗透的外壳和包含在外壳内的多孔材料，其中绝缘结构具有小于25mW / m K的热导率。

公开(公告)号：US5267519A

公开(公告)日：1993-12-07

申请号：US790325

申请日：1991-11-12

申请人： Wendell V. Uglene ,  Brian Farnworth

发明人： Wendell V. Uglene ,  Brian Farnworth

IPC分类号： A41D31/00 ,  B32B7/08 ,  B63C9/08

CPC分类号： B63C9/08 ,  A41D31/0016 ,  A41D31/0038 ,  B32B7/08 ,  Y10T428/24033 ,  Y10T428/24331

摘要： A vapor permeable buoyant insulation composition suitable for floatation garments and the like is impermeable to water, and yet allows the escape of perspiration when the composition is used in garments or boots. The composition comprises a closed-cell insulating foam which has a plurality of holes distributed throughout, first and second layers of fabric, one layer on each side of the foam, and stitching pattern throughout the composition causing the first and second layers to be in contact at the holes in the foam.

摘要翻译： 适用于漂浮衣物等的透气性浮力隔热组合物对水不透水，并且当组合物用于衣服或靴子时允许排汗。 该组合物包括闭孔绝缘泡沫，其具有分布在整个第一和第二层织物中的多个孔，在泡沫的每一侧上一层，以及整个组合物中的缝合图案，使第一层和第二层接触 在泡沫的孔。

公开(公告)号：US5043209A

公开(公告)日：1991-08-27

申请号：US397289

申请日：1989-08-23

申请人： Sylvie Boisse ,  Brian Farnworth

发明人： Sylvie Boisse ,  Brian Farnworth

IPC分类号： A41D27/02 ,  A41D31/02 ,  B32B5/22

CPC分类号： B32B5/22 ,  A41D27/02 ,  A41D31/02 ,  Y10S428/904 ,  Y10S428/913 ,  Y10T428/2929 ,  Y10T428/3154 ,  Y10T428/31544 ,  Y10T442/677 ,  Y10T442/684

摘要： Fluid impermeable, protective clothing is usually impermeable in both directions, and thus sweat is unable to evaporate from the skin or from inner clothing. A buildup of moisture is uncomfortable and, if prolonged, can cause pain and injury. A simple solution to the problem is to insert a two-layer liner in the impermeable clothing which will absorb the sweat. The liner includes an inner layer of vapor permeable, liquid impermeable material such as microporous Teflon (trademark) film, microporous polyurethane film or a hydrophilic polymer coating, and an outer layer of a material highly absorptive of both water vapor and liquid.

摘要翻译： 流体不可渗透的防护服通常在两个方向都是不渗透的，因此汗水不能从皮肤或内衣中蒸发掉。 水分的积聚不舒服，如果长时间，会引起疼痛和受伤。 解决问题的一个简单方法是将双层衬垫插入不渗透的衣服中，以吸收汗水。 衬里包括透气的液体不可渗透材料的内层，例如微孔特氟龙（商标）膜，微孔聚氨酯膜或亲水性聚合物涂层，以及高水平吸收水蒸汽和液体的材料的外层。

公开(公告)号：US4705717A

公开(公告)日：1987-11-10

申请号：US838809

申请日：1986-03-12

申请人： J. Bradley Cain ,  Brian Farnworth

发明人： J. Bradley Cain ,  Brian Farnworth

IPC分类号： B32B7/02 ,  E04H15/54 ,  B32B7/00

CPC分类号： B32B7/02 ,  E04H15/54 ,  Y10S428/913 ,  Y10S428/92 ,  Y10T428/24033 ,  Y10T442/3439

摘要： The invention disclosed is a novel composite material useful in tent construction, particularly for cold-weather use. The novel composite includes an outer water-vapour permeable, substantially wind-proof layer, a thermal insulating layer adjacent the outer layer, a water-vapour barrier layer adhesively bonded to the thermal insulating layer and an inner water-absorbent layer which is preferably flame-resistant. Condensation problems which occur in tents used in cold-weather conditions are minimized by the provision of an inner water-absorbent layer which absorbs and directs condensed water-vapour to the tent floor.

摘要翻译： 本发明公开的是一种新颖的复合材料，可用于帐篷结构，特别适用于寒冷天气使用。 该新型复合材料包括外部水蒸气可渗透的基本防风层，与外层相邻的绝热层，粘合到绝热层上的水蒸气阻隔层和优选为火焰的内部吸水层 耐性 通过设置吸收并引导冷凝的水蒸汽到帐篷底部的内部吸水层，使在寒冷天气条件下使用的帐篷中发生的冷凝问题被最小化。

公开(公告)号：US20050144696A1

公开(公告)日：2005-07-07

申请号：US10999816

申请日：2004-11-30

申请人： Craig Lack ,  Brian Farnworth

发明人： Craig Lack ,  Brian Farnworth

IPC分类号： A41B11/00 ,  A41D1/04 ,  A41D31/00 ,  A41D31/02 ,  A47C27/00 ,  A47G9/00 ,  A47G9/02 ,  A47G9/08 ,  B32B5/18 ,  B32B7/04 ,  B32B7/14 ,  B32B27/12 ,  A41B1/00

CPC分类号： A47G9/086 ,  A41D31/065 ,  A41D31/102 ,  A41D2400/10 ,  A41D2400/14 ,  A47G9/0207 ,  A47G2009/003 ,  B32B7/04 ,  B32B27/12

摘要： A multi-layered, composite, inflatable and deflatable article of manufacture is provided. The article includes at least two layers of a flexible, waterproof, air impermeable, optionally water-vapor-penneable material, the two layers forming at least one inflatable compartment therebetween. The two layers have at least one additional layer of a porous insulating material, e.g., batting, disposed between them within the compartment. The layers are all adhesively bonded together about the periphery of the compartment and, optionally, at discrete locations within the periphery of the compartment. The porous insulating layer is otherwise unattached to either of the waterproof layers, and preferably is not otherwise attached to either. The compartment has at least one sealable opening therein through which air may be injected into or removed from the compartment, as desired, to thereby inflate or deflate the compartment to a desired volume and to thereby control its insulative value. The construct of the invention is useful, inter alia, in garments, in air mattresses, in sleeping bags, or in a combination air mattress and sleeping bag, and in various bed covers.

摘要翻译： 提供了多层，复合，可充气和可膨胀的制品。 该制品包括至少两层柔性的，防水的，不透气的，任选的水蒸汽可燃材料，两层在它们之间形成至少一个充气隔间。 两层在隔间内具有至少一层另外的多孔绝缘材料层，例如击球。 这些层都围绕隔室的周边粘合在一起，并且可选地在隔室的周边内的离散位置处粘合在一起。 另外，多孔绝缘层不附着于任一个防水层，优选地不附加到任一个。 隔室具有至少一个可密封的开口，根据需要，空气可以通过空气注入隔室或从隔室中移出，从而使隔室膨胀或放气至期望的体积，从而控制其绝缘值。 本发明的结构尤其适用于衣服，空气床垫，睡袋或组合式空气床垫和睡袋以及各种床罩中。

公开(公告)号：US06910235B2

公开(公告)日：2005-06-28

申请号：US10230889

申请日：2002-08-29

申请人： Craig D. Lack ,  Brian Farnworth

发明人： Craig D. Lack ,  Brian Farnworth

IPC分类号： A41B11/00 ,  A41D1/04 ,  A41D31/00 ,  A41D31/02 ,  A47C27/00 ,  A47G9/00 ,  A47G9/02 ,  A47G9/08 ,  B32B5/18 ,  B32B7/04 ,  B32B7/14 ,  B32B27/12 ,  A41D13/00

CPC分类号： A41D31/0038 ,  A41D2400/10 ,  A41D2400/14 ,  A41D2400/22 ,  A47G9/0207 ,  A47G9/086 ,  A47G2009/003 ,  B32B7/04 ,  B32B27/12

摘要： A multi-layered, composite, inflatable and deflatable article of manufacture is provided. The article includes at least two layers of a flexible, waterproof, air impermeable, optionally water-vapor-permeable material, the two layers forming at least one inflatable compartment therebetween. The two layers have at least one additional layer of a porous insulating material, e.g., batting, disposed between them within the compartment. The layers are all adhesively bonded together about the periphery of the compartment and, optionally, at discrete locations within the periphery of the compartment. The porous insulating layer is otherwise unattached to either of the waterproof layers, and preferably is not otherwise attached to either. The compartment has at least one sealable opening therein through which air may be injected into or removed from the compartment, as desired, to thereby inflate or deflate the compartment to a desired volume and to thereby control its insulative value. The construct of the invention is useful, inter alia, in garments, in air mattresses, in sleeping bags, or in a combination air mattress and sleeping bag, and in various bed covers.

摘要翻译： 提供了多层，复合，可充气和可膨胀的制品。 该制品包括至少两层柔性的，防水的，不透气的，任选的水蒸气可透过的材料，两层在它们之间形成至少一个充气隔间。 两层在隔间内具有至少一层另外的多孔绝缘材料层，例如击球。 这些层都围绕隔室的周边粘合在一起，并且可选地在隔室的周边内的离散位置处粘合在一起。 另外，多孔绝缘层不附着于任一个防水层，优选地不附加到任一个。 隔室具有至少一个可密封的开口，根据需要，空气可以通过空气注入隔室或从隔室中移出，从而使隔室膨胀或放气至期望的体积，从而控制其绝缘值。 本发明的结构尤其适用于衣服，空气床垫，睡袋或组合式空气床垫和睡袋以及各种床罩中。

公开(公告)号：US5694644A

公开(公告)日：1997-12-09

申请号：US795275

申请日：1996-09-17

申请人： Brian Farnworth ,  Naomi Vidal

发明人： Brian Farnworth ,  Naomi Vidal

IPC分类号： A41D3/00 ,  A41D1/02 ,  A41D13/00

CPC分类号： A41D3/00

摘要： A parka is formed with a substantially rhomboid shaped beaver tail secured at the center and adjacent to the bottom of the back of the parka and is movable from a stored position to a deployed operative position wherein it extends between the legs and part way up the front of the parka, thereby to pull the bottom circumferential edge of the parka into close relationship with the top, the outside of the legs of the wearer while the beaver tail is in close contact with the inside of the legs in the crotch area to provide a better sealed garment.

摘要翻译： 大衣形成有大致菱形的海狸尾部，其固定在中心并且邻近大衣背部的底部并且可从存储位置移动到展开的操作位置，其中它在腿部之间延伸并且部分地向前 从而将大衣的底部圆周边缘与顶部，穿着者的腿部的外部紧密关系，而海狸尾部与裆部区域中的腿部的内部紧密接触，从而提供 更好的密封服装。

公开(公告)号：US5027458A

公开(公告)日：1991-07-02

申请号：US473450

申请日：1990-02-01

申请人： Randall J. Osczevski ,  Brian Farnworth

发明人： Randall J. Osczevski ,  Brian Farnworth

IPC分类号： A47C27/00

CPC分类号： A47C27/001 ,  A47C27/00

摘要： A collapsible, heat insulating mattress is provided comprising at least one lattice structure of a foamed plastics material which has an open lattice structure in the relaxed condition, and metal coated foil coverings on each side of the lattice structure with slits extending across the lattice openings. When the mattress is to be stowed it is squeezed to close the lattic openings and occupy less space. The slits allow the coverings to crumple and remain undamaged when the mattress is squeezed for stowing. The coverings may be sheets with the slits cut in them, strips laid side-by-side, either abutting or overlapping, and adhesively secured only at the lattice junctions to the lattice structure. 2

摘要翻译： 提供了一种可折叠的绝热床垫，其包括至少一个在松弛状态下具有开放格子结构的泡沫塑料材料的点阵结构，以及在格子结构的每一侧上的金属涂覆的箔覆盖层，其具有延伸穿过格子孔的狭缝。 当床垫被收起时，被挤压以关闭格子孔，占用较少的空间。 当床垫被挤压以便收起时，这些缝隙可以使覆盖物皱缩并保持不损伤。 覆盖物可以是其中切割有狭缝的片材，并排放置的条带，邻接或重叠，并且仅在格子结点处仅粘合地固定到格子结构。