摘要:
When a mobile terminal (10), having a basic identity module (12) operative according to a first security standard, initiates a service access, the home network (30) determines whether the mobile terminal has an executable program (14) configured to interact with the basic identity module for emulating an identity module according to the second security standard. If it is concluded that the mobile terminal has such an executable program, a security algorithm is executed at the home network (30) to provide security data according to the second security standard. At least part of these security data are then transferred, transparently to a visited network (20), to the mobile terminal (10). On the mobile terminal side, the executable program (14) is executed for emulating an identity module according to the second security standard using at least part of the transferred security data as input. Preferably, the first security standard corresponds to a 2G standard, basically the GSM standard and the second security standard at least in part corresponds to a 3G standard such as the UMTS standard, and/or the IP Multimedia Sub-system (IMS) standard.
摘要:
An authentication method comprises providing a set of N plural number of master keys both to a user terminal (13) and to home network entity (11) and, when performing an authentication key agreement (AKA) transaction for an application, selecting one of the N number of master keys to serve as a master key for use both at the user terminal and the home network entity for deriving further keys for the application. For example, when performing an authentication key agreement (AKA) transaction for a first application, the method involves randomly selecting one of the N number of master keys to serve as a first master key for use both at the user terminal and the home network entity for deriving further keys for the first application; but when 10 performing an authentication key agreement (AKA) transaction for another application, the method involves randomly selecting another one of the N number of master keys to serve as master key for use both at the user terminal and the home network entity for deriving further keys for the another application.
摘要:
A communications apparatus includes a mobile device. The apparatus includes a receiver for receiving at the mobile device a plurality of signals carrying information including received signals which provides randomly varying data related to location of the mobile device. The apparatus includes a random number generator which generates a random number as a function of the data. The apparatus includes acryptographickey generator which generates a cryptographic key using the random number. A method to establish at a mobile device a random number for cryptographic operations includes the steps of receiving at the mobile device a plurality of signals carrying information including received signals which provides randomly varying data related to location of the mobile device. There is the step of estimating signal entropy for at least one of the received signals in dependence of location where the signals are received by the mobile device. There is the step of selecting the at least one entropy estimated signal having estimated entropy—satisfying a predetermined property. There is the step of generating from the at least one entropy estimated signal the random number.
摘要:
A method for detecting a particular data traffic in a communication network having a plurality of nodes comprises: maintaining a list of detecting scans to be applied to an incoming data traffic; receiving the incoming data traffic; and applying a subset of the detecting scans in the list to the incoming data traffic. A network node for detecting a particular traffic in a communication network having a plurality of nodes comprises: a list of detecting scans to be applied to an incoming data traffic; an input for receiving the incoming data traffic; and an inspection chain, which applies a subset of detecting scans in the list to the incoming data traffic.
摘要:
A method of operating a node for performing handover between access networks wherein a user has authenticated for network access in a first access network. The method comprises receiving from a home network a first session key and a temporary identifier allocated to the user for the duration of a communication session. The identifier is mapped to the first session key, and the mapped identifier and key are stored at the node. A second session key is derived from the first session key and the second session key is sent to an access network, and the identifier sent to a user terminal. When the user subsequently moves to a second access network, the node receives the identifier from the user terminal. The node then retrieves the first session key mapped to the received identifier, derives a third session key and sends the third session key to the second access network.
摘要:
A method and communication node for providing secure communications and services in a High Availability (HA) cluster. The communication node comprises an Operating System (OS) that detects an unavailability of a first service application process and switches a second service application process from the first state to the second state, the second service application being selected for taking over service currently provided from the first service application process, the first state and the second state each being associated to a set of rights in the cluster. The OS generates a private key for the second service application process based on its second state. The set of rights associated to the second state allows the OS to replace the first service application process with the second service application process for providing secure communications between the second service application and other service application processes in the HA cluster.
摘要:
A cryptographic method is described. The method comprises storing binary data representing at least a portion of a field element of an odd-characteristic finite field GF(pk) in a register, p being an odd prime number, the field element comprising k coefficients in accordance with a polynomial-basis representation, the binary data comprising plural groups of data bits, wherein each group of data bits represents an associated one of the k coefficients and processing the binary data in accordance with a cryptographic algorithm such that the plural groups of data bits are processed in parallel. An apparatus comprising a memory and a processing unit coupled to the memory to carry out the method is also described.
摘要:
A method and apparatus for providing access to an encrypted communication between a sending node and a receiving node to a Law Enforcement Agency (LEA). A Key Management Server (KMS) function stores cryptographic information used to encrypt the communication at a database. The cryptographic information is associated with an identifier used to identify the encrypted communication between the sending node and the receiving node. The KMS receives a request for Lawful Interception, the request including an identity of a Lawful Interception target. The KMS uses the target identity to determine the identifier, and retrieves the cryptographic information associated with the identifier from the database. The cryptographic information can be used to decrypt the encrypted communication. The KMS then sends either information derived from the cryptographic information or a decrypted communication towards the LEA. This allows the LEA to obtain a decrypted version of the communication.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method, party challenging device (18) and computer program products for providing a challenge to a first terminal (10) intending to communicate with a second terminal (24) via two networks (N1, N2). The party challenging device receives a first electronic message (1M) concerning a transfer of media from the first terminal to the second terminal sent from the first terminal (10) and addressed to the second terminal (24), obtains communication contextual data associated with the first party or the first terminal, provides an electronic challenge message (CHM) including a challenge (CHl1) based on the obtained data and sends the challenge message to the first terminal in order to enable a decision to be made how to process the invitation message for the second terminal based on the correctness of a response (RM) including a response to the challenge.
摘要:
An IMS system includes an IMS initiator user entity. The system includes an IMS responder user entity that is called by the initiator user entity. The system includes a calling side S-CSCF in communication with the caller entity which receives an INVITE having a first protection offer and parameters for key establishment from the caller entity, removes the first protection offer from the INVITE and forwards the INVITE without the first protection offer. The system includes a receiving end S-CSCF in communication with the responder user entity and the calling side S-CSCF which receives the INVITE without the first protection offer and checks that the responder user entity supports the protection, inserts a second protection offer into the INVITE and forwards the INVITE to the responder user entity, wherein the responder user entity accepts the INVITE including the second protection offer and answers with an acknowledgment having a first protection accept. A method for supporting a call by a telecommunications node.