摘要:
An abnormality determination means performs detection of abnormality of one of the pairs of detection means at a normal speed, and performs detection of abnormality of the other of the pairs at a speed not higher than the normal speed, and, when a sign of abnormality of the detection means is detected at the normal speed, a CPU performs switching to the other normal pair and continues control, and the abnormality determination means performs detection of abnormality of the other normal pair at the normal speed, and meanwhile, continues to perform detection of abnormality of the abnormal pair at a speed not higher than the normal speed.
摘要:
In vector control apparatus and method for a three-phase multiplex winding motor, a plurality of inverters are installed, each inverter operatively driving a corresponding one of multiplex windings of the motor and a plurality of inverter controllers are installed whose number corresponds to that of the inverters. Each controller includes: a decoupling voltage calculator for calculating d-axis and q-axis voltage setting values V.sub.1 d* and V.sub.1 q* on the basis of an excitation instruction value Io*, a torque instruction value I.sub.T *, d-axis-and-q-axis current instruction values i.sub.1 d* and i.sub.1 q* which are quotients of the excitation instruction value Io* and the torque instruction value I.sub.T * divided respectively by the multiplex number N of the windings of the motor, and a power supply frequency .omega. which is an addition of a slip frequency .omega.s to a rotor revolution frequency .omega.r; a d-axis-and-q-axis current controller for performing P-I calculations for respective deviations between d-axis current instruction value i.sub.1 d* and its detected value i.sub.1 d and between q-axis current instruction value i.sub.1 q* and its detected value i.sub.1 q so as to derive d-axis and q-axis voltage errors .DELTA.V.sub.1 d and .DELTA.V.sub.1 q ; and a plurality of PWM circuits, each receiving d-axis and q-axis voltages V.sub.1 d and V.sub.1 q as d-axis and d-axis voltage instructions and generating and outputting gate signals to the corresponding one of the inverters, the d-axis and d-axis voltages being respective additions of the d-axis and q-axis voltage setting values V.sub.1 d* and V.sub.1 q* to the d-axis-and-q-axis voltage errors .DELTA.V.sub.1 d and .DELTA.V.sub.1 q.
摘要:
A mining machine includes drive unit means for driving a haulage winch and a cutting tool of the machine, the drive unit means comprising a multi-phase induction motor with a wound rotor. In order to control the motor speed, the motor is provided with a circuit connected across the rotor windings and means for varying the effective impedance presented by the said circuit to the rotor windings.
摘要:
A system including an alternating current electric motor of the wound rotor type wherein the speed of the motor is controlled and its starting current is limited, is disclosed. A plurality of phase regulated SCR devices control the amount of resistance in the rotor winding circuits. A control voltage representing the difference between a desired motor speed and the actual motor shaft speed is supplied to an analog to digital converter which produces a multi-bit digital signal which controls the SCR devices so as to control rotor current in incremental steps. A vernier control signal is obtained by converting the digital signals back into analog form and comparing the control signal with the converted analog signal through the use of a difference amplifier circuit in a vernier amplifier. During start up, when the motor is brought up to speed and until the motor speed is close to the predetermined speed, the digital signal from the analog to digital converter is inhibited causing the SCR-resistor current paths in the rotor winding circuits to become open circuited. Another SCR-resistor vernier path which is connected to the rotor windings is operated by the vernier control signal to control the rotor current so as to provide for smooth low current starts as well as to control current in the rotor windings between the digitally controlled incremental steps.
摘要:
An induction motor supplied from a source of sinusoidal alternating current is provided with stator windings and rotor windings. The primary coil of a flux amplifier is connected in circuit with one of the windings. The secondary coil of the amplifier is energized, either from the primary directly or from a separate source, with sinusoidal current at the same fundamental frequency of the current in the primary coil. Means are provided to vary the amplitude and/or phase of the secondary current in the secondary coil to effect corresponding reactance changes at the primary which in turn vary the voltage and current supplied to the motor. The primary and secondary coils are coupled by a magnetic circuit having characteristics that cause fluxes from the primary and secondary coils to be linearly combined with each other so that voltage and current at the motor is controlled without developing harmonics of the fundamental frequency.