Anionic vinyl/dicarboxylic acid polymers and uses thereof
    11.
    发明申请
    Anionic vinyl/dicarboxylic acid polymers and uses thereof 失效
    阴离子乙烯基/二羧酸聚合物及其用途

    公开(公告)号:US20020161152A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-31

    申请号:US10017234

    申请日:2001-12-13

    IPC分类号: C08F122/04

    摘要: Biodegradable anionic polymers are disclosed which include recurring polymeric subunits preferably made up of vinylic and dicarboxylic monomers such as vinyl acetate or vinyl alcohol and maleic anhydride, itaconic anhydride or citraconic anhydride, or combinations thereof. Free radical polymerization is used in the synthesis of the polymers, which are then hydrolyzed to replace ester groups with alcohol groups. The polymers may be complexed with ions and/or mixed with fertilizers or seed to yield agriculturally useful compositions. The preferred products of the invention may be applied foliarly, to seeds, to fertilizer, or to the earth adjacent growing plants in order to enhance nutrient uptake by the plants.

    摘要翻译: 公开了可生物降解的阴离子聚合物,其包括优选由乙烯基和二羧酸单体如乙酸乙烯酯或乙烯醇和马来酸酐,衣康酸酐或柠康酸酐或其组合构成的重复的聚合物亚单位。 在合成聚合物中使用自由基聚合,然后将其水解以用醇基代替酯基。 聚合物可以与离子络合和/或与肥料或种子混合以产生农业上有用的组合物。 本发明的优选产品可以叶面施用于种子,肥料或邻近生长植物的土壤,以增强植物的营养吸收。

    Method for producing copolymer of alkylvinyl ether and maleic anhydride, and copolymer of alkylvinyl ether and meleic anhydride
    14.
    发明申请
    Method for producing copolymer of alkylvinyl ether and maleic anhydride, and copolymer of alkylvinyl ether and meleic anhydride 失效
    制备烷基乙烯基醚和马来酸酐的共聚物的方法,以及烷基乙烯基醚和马来酸酐的共聚物

    公开(公告)号:US20020086964A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-04

    申请号:US10033673

    申请日:2001-12-28

    IPC分类号: C08F122/04

    摘要: In the first aspect of the present invention, there is disclosed a method for producing a copolymer of an alkyl vinyl ether and maleic anhydride which comprises removing an organic solvent used in a reaction under a temperature so that a slurry state can be maintained. According to the first aspect, such a copolymer of the alkyl vinyl ether and maleic anhydride which contains a little amount of the solvent remaining therein as disclosed in the second aspect of the present invention, can be obtained. Further, it can be avoided that a specific viscosity of the copolymer of the alkyl vinyl ether and maleic anhydride is lowered, by means of a method for producing a copolymer of alkyl vinyl ether and maleic anhydride which comprises shielding oxygen in a polymerization, as disclosed in the third aspect of the present invention.

    摘要翻译: 在本发明的第一方面,公开了一种烷基乙烯基醚和马来酸酐的共聚物的制造方法,其包括在温度下除去反应中使用的有机溶剂,从而可以保持浆料状态。 根据第一方面,可以获得如本发明第二方面所公开的含有少量溶剂的烷基乙烯基醚和马来酸酐的共聚物。 此外,可以避免通过烷基乙烯基醚和马来酸酐的共聚物的制备方法降低烷基乙烯基醚和马来酸酐的共聚物的比粘度,其包括在聚合中屏蔽氧,如所公开的 在本发明的第三方面。

    Process for efficient utilization of chain transfer agent
    16.
    发明授权
    Process for efficient utilization of chain transfer agent 失效
    有效利用链转移剂的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5294686A

    公开(公告)日:1994-03-15

    申请号:US38429

    申请日:1993-03-29

    IPC分类号: C08F2/38 C08F122/04

    CPC分类号: C08F2/38

    摘要: A process for efficiently utilizing hypophosphorous acid or salts thereof as a chain transfer agent is provided wherein the polymerization is conducted to a final polymer solids level of at least about 50 percent by weight.The polymers produced are useful as dispersants for paint formulations, additives for laundry and machine dishwashing detergents, mineral dispersants, dispersants for kaolin clay slurries and scale inhibitors, dispersants and corrosion inhibitors for water treatment and oil production.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种有效利用次磷酸或其盐作为链转移剂的方法,其中聚合进行至少约50重量%的最终聚合物固体含量。 生产的聚合物可用作涂料配方的分散剂,洗衣用添加剂和机洗餐具洗涤剂,矿物分散剂,高岭土浆料分散剂和防垢剂,用于水处理和油生产的分散剂和腐蚀抑制剂。

    Pressure sensitive adhesives for plasticized PVC backings
    18.
    发明申请
    Pressure sensitive adhesives for plasticized PVC backings 有权
    用于增塑PVC背衬的压敏粘合剂

    公开(公告)号:US20040097638A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-05-20

    申请号:US10610570

    申请日:2003-07-02

    IPC分类号: C08F034/02 C08F122/04

    摘要: The invention relates to a polymer synthesized from 0.5 to 30% by weight of vinyl acetate (a), from 0.1 to 10% by weight of monomer containing at least one acid or acid anhydride group (b), from 5 to 70% by weight of at least one monomer other than (a) and (b), having a solubility of more than 5 g/l water (21null C., 1 bar) and a glass transition temperature of less than 15null C. (c), from 0 to 20% by weight of a vinylaromatic monomer having a solubility of less than 5 g/l water (d), from 0 to 90% by weight of at least one C1 to C20 alkyl (meth)acrylate (e) other than (a) to (d), and from 0 to 40% by weight of at least one further monomer (f) other than (a) to (e).

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及由0.5至30重量%的乙酸乙烯酯(a)合成的聚合物,0.1至10重量%的含有至少一个酸或酸酐基团(b)的单体,5-70重量% 的(a)和(b)以外的至少一种单体,其溶解度大于5g / l的水(21℃,1巴)和玻璃化转变温度低于15℃。(c) ,0至20重量%的溶解度小于5g / l水(d)的乙烯基芳族单体,0至90重量%的至少一种(甲基)丙烯酸C1至C20烷基酯(e)其它 (a)〜(d),以及0〜40重量%的除(a)〜(e)以外的至少一种以上的其它单体(f)。

    Polymeric compound and resin composition for photoresist
    19.
    发明申请
    Polymeric compound and resin composition for photoresist 失效
    用于光致抗蚀剂的聚合物和树脂组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20040006189A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-08

    申请号:US10375129

    申请日:2003-02-28

    IPC分类号: C08F122/04

    摘要: A photoresist polymeric compound includes a monomer unit represented by following Formula (I): 1 The polymeric compound may further include at least one of monomer units represented by Formulae (IIa) to (IIg) as described in the specification. The photoresist polymeric compound can exhibit high adhesion to substrates and can highly precisely form fine patterns.

    摘要翻译: 光致抗蚀剂聚合物包括由下式(I)表示的单体单元:聚合化合物还可包含如本说明书中所述的由式(IIa)至(IIg)表示的单体单元中的至少一种。 光致抗蚀剂聚合物可以表现出对基材的高粘合性,并可高精度地形成精细图案。

    Method of preparing an acrylic copolymer having an acid anhydride group
    20.
    发明申请
    Method of preparing an acrylic copolymer having an acid anhydride group 失效
    制备具有酸酐基团的丙烯酸共聚物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20030236372A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-25

    申请号:US10462636

    申请日:2003-06-17

    IPC分类号: C08F122/04

    CPC分类号: C08F222/04 C08F220/12

    摘要: The present invention is a method of preparing an acrylic copolymer having an acid anhydride group with a number average molecular weight of 1,500-5,000 comprising; polymerizing a monomer mixture of a radical polymerizable monomer having an acid anhydride group and another radical polymerizable monomer at a temperature of 150null C. or higher by using a radical initiator, wherein the concentration of the monomer mixture is 50-75 wt %. This method can provide an acrylic copolymer having an acid anhydride group with a relatively low molecular weight that does not cause the problem of yellowing after baking when used in an acid/epoxy curing type clear paint, by means of high temperature polymerization without the use of a large amount of an expensive initiator.

    摘要翻译: 本发明是一种制备具有数均分子量为1,500-5,000的酸酐基的丙烯酸共聚物的方法,包括: 通过使用自由基引发剂在150℃以上的温度下聚合具有酸酐基的自由基聚合性单体的单体混合物和另一种自由基聚合性单体,其中,单体混合物的浓度为50〜75重量%。 该方法可以提供具有相对低分子量的酸酐基的丙烯酸共聚物,当在酸/环氧固化型透明涂料中使用时,在烘烤后不会引起黄变的问题,通过高温聚合而不使用 大量昂贵的启动器。