公开(公告)号：US20020062735A1

公开(公告)日：2002-05-30

申请号：US09960292

申请日：2001-09-24

发明人： Fabrice Lecomte ,  Eric Lemaire ,  Jean-Charles Viltard

IPC分类号： B01D053/14

CPC分类号： B01D53/1462 ,  Y10S203/08

摘要： Process for pretreating a very acid natural gas containing a substantial amount of hydrogen sulfide (H2S), possibly combined with carbon dioxide (CO2), comprising at least a stage wherein the initial natural gas is contacted in a distillation column with a liquid condensate itself resulting from cooling of the gaseous fraction obtained during said contacting stage. This solution allows to eventually recover at a lower cost a gas enriched in methane, depleted in hydrogen sulfide and freed from substantially all of the water it contains, and a liquid phase containing most of the hydrogen sulfide, substantially all of the water and depleted in hydrocarbon. Control of the thermodynamic conditions during the stages that characterize the process, according to the water content of the gas during treatment, allows progressive exhaustion of the water contained in said gas while preventing hydrates formation.

摘要翻译： 用于预处理含有大量硫化氢（H 2 S）的可能与二氧化碳（CO 2）组合的非常酸性天然气的方法，其包括至少一个阶段，其中初始天然气在蒸馏塔中与液体冷凝物本身接触， 从所述接触阶段中获得的气态馏分的冷却。 该溶液允许最终以更低的成本回收富含甲烷的气体，贫化硫化氢并从其所含的基本上所有的水中除去，以及含有大部分硫化氢的液相，基本上所有的水都被耗尽 烃。 根据处理过程中气体的含水量来控制表征过程的阶段期间的热力学条件，允许在防止水合物形成的同时逐渐耗尽所述气体中所含的水。

公开(公告)号：US20020007733A1

公开(公告)日：2002-01-24

申请号：US09745294

申请日：2000-12-20

发明人： David Morrow

IPC分类号： B01D053/14

CPC分类号： B01D53/1425 ,  B01D53/1456 ,  B01D53/1487 ,  Y02A50/235

摘要： An improved method and structure for purification of an acid gas stream by using raw fuel gas as a stripper to remove the BTEX and VOCs from the liquid amine stream. The improved method is particularly useful for purification of acid gas streams with BTEX contaminant levels in excess of environmentally acceptable levels for standard processing. Raw fuel gas is utilized at moderate temperatures and pressures, the uptake of BTEX and VOCs reduces the level of these compounds in the waste amine stream to environmentally acceptable levels, and the remaining contaminants may then be dealt with by ordinary means. Levels of H2S and CO2. in the liquid amine stream are also reduced.

摘要翻译： 通过使用原始燃料气体作为汽提器来净化酸性气体流的方法和结构的改进方法和结构，以从液态胺流中除去BTEX和VOC。 改进的方法对于纯化具有超过环境可接受水平的BTEX污染物水平的酸性气体流特别有用，用于标准处理。 在中等温度和压力下使用原燃料气体，BTEX和VOC的吸收将废胺流中的这些化合物的水平降低到环境可接受的水平，然后可以通过常规方法处理剩余的污染物。 H2S和CO2的含量。 在液态胺流中也被还原。

公开(公告)号：US20040231344A1

公开(公告)日：2004-11-25

申请号：US10450564

申请日：2004-04-29

发明人： Ho Geun Jang ,  Dong Jin Kwak ,  Min Chul Cho

IPC分类号： F24F003/16 ,  F25D017/06 ,  F25D017/04 ,  B01D047/00 ,  B01D053/14

CPC分类号： C01B13/0259 ,  C01B2210/0046 ,  F24F1/0003 ,  F24F1/0007 ,  F24F1/0057 ,  F24F1/06 ,  F24F1/46 ,  F24F3/16 ,  F24F2003/1689 ,  F24F2003/1692 ,  F24F2110/70

摘要： Disclosed is an air conditioner enabling to supply a room with oxygen as well as control temperature and humidity of air therein. The present invention includes an outdoor module 10, an indoor module 20, a refrigerant tube 30, and an oxygen generating module. The outdoor module 10 includes a condenser 11, an outdoor fan 12, and a compressor 13 so as to compress and condense a refrigerant. The indoor module 20 includes an evaporator 21, an indoor fan 22, an inlet 23, and an outlet 24 so as to cool the air in the room. The refrigerant tube 30 connects the evaporator 21 of the indoor module 20 to the condenser 11 of the outdoor module 10 so as to circulate the refrigerant. And the oxygen generating module includes an oxygen generator 100 installed at the outdoor module 10 so as to generate oxygen by sucking an outdoor air, an oxygen exhauster 200 installed in the indoor module 20 so as to exhaust the oxygen, and an oxygen transport tube 300 transporting the oxygen generated from the oxygen generator 100 to the oxygen exhauster 200.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种能够向室内供给氧气以及空气的温度和湿度的空气调节器。 本发明包括室外模块10，室内模块20，制冷剂管30和氧气发生模块。 室外模块10包括冷凝器11，室外风扇12和压缩机13，以压缩和冷凝制冷剂。 室内模块20包括蒸发器21，室内风扇22，入口23和出口24，以冷却房间中的空气。 制冷剂管30将室内模块20的蒸发器21连接到室外模块10的冷凝器11，以使制冷剂循环。 并且氧气发生模块包括：设置在室外模块10的氧气发生器100，以便通过吸入室外空气产生氧气;将氧气排出器200安装在室内模块20中以排出氧气;以及氧气输送管300 将从氧气发生器100产生的氧气输送到排气器200。

公开(公告)号：US20040099138A1

公开(公告)日：2004-05-27

申请号：US10712752

申请日：2003-11-13

申请人： L'Air Liquide, Societe Anonyme A Directoire et Conseil De Surveillance Pour L'Etude et

发明人： Sandeep K. Karode ,  Charles L. Anderson

IPC分类号： B01D053/14 ,  B01D053/22

CPC分类号： B01D3/145 ,  B01D53/1487 ,  B01D53/226 ,  B01D53/229 ,  B01D2257/702 ,  B01D2258/05 ,  C07C7/005 ,  C07C7/11 ,  C07C7/144 ,  C10L3/10 ,  Y02C10/06 ,  Y02P70/34 ,  C07C9/04

摘要： A high purity stream of methane can be obtained from crude natural gas, especially exhaust gas from waste landfills, by a process that includes first removing moisture, then feeding the dried crude gas mixture to a gas-liquid contact absorber to strip heavy hydrocarbon compounds in a primarily carbon dioxide by product stream. Methane enriched gas from the absorber is separated in a membrane separation unit which provides permeate enriched in carbon dioxide that is recycled to the absorber and a purified product stream of methane.

摘要翻译： 可以通过包括首先除去水分的方法从原始天然气，特别是来自废物堆填区的废气中获得高纯度的甲烷气流，然后将干燥的粗气混合物进料到气 - 液接触吸收器中，以将重质烃化合物 主要是二氧化碳的产品流。 来自吸收器的甲烷富集气体在膜分离单元中分离，膜分离单元提供富含二氧化碳的渗透物，其被再循环到吸收器和纯化的甲烷产物流。

公开(公告)号：US20040073027A1

公开(公告)日：2004-04-15

申请号：US10451081

申请日：2003-12-05

发明人： Gerhard Coufal ,  Hans Christian Wagner ,  Wolfgang Ruech

IPC分类号： C07D251/60 ,  B01D053/14 ,  B01D059/26

CPC分类号： B01D53/54

摘要： The invention relates to a method for purifying the by-product gases that originate in a high-pressure melamine manufacturing installation in a urea wet scrubber. According to said method, CO2 is added to the by-product gases before or during their entry into said urea wet scrubber.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种净化源自尿素湿式洗涤器中的高压三聚氰胺制造装置的副产物气体的方法。 根据所述方法，在进入所述尿素湿式洗涤器之前或期间，将CO 2加入到副产物气体中。

公开(公告)号：US20040035294A1

公开(公告)日：2004-02-26

申请号：US10344605

申请日：2003-06-20

发明人： David Ian Heaton Atkinson ,  Colin Morison

IPC分类号： B01D053/14

CPC分类号： B01D45/04

摘要： There is provided a device for diverting liquid from a pipeline, and particularly for use with multi-phase flows where separation of liquid from gas is required. The device comprises a first conduit (50), a second conduit (52) connected across at least part of the first conduit, and means (80) for controlling flow of liquid from the first conduit through the second conduit by use of hydrostatic pressure. The first conduit is provided with an inlet (56) at substantially right angles to the first conduit. The second conduit further comprises an annulus (58) extending inwards from an inner wall of the first conduit and a lip (60) extending upwards from an inner circumference of the annulus. A number of embodiments of the device are described. The device is also suitable for fitting to flow meters to extend their range of operation.

摘要翻译： 提供了用于从管道转向液体的装置，特别是用于需要从气体分离液体的多相流。 该装置包括第一导管（50），跨过第一导管的至少一部分连接的第二导管（52）和用于通过使用静水压力控制来自第一导管的液体通过第二导管的流体的装置（80）。 第一导管设置有与第一导管基本成直角的入口（56）。 第二导管还包括从第一导管的内壁向内延伸的环（58）和从环的内圆周向上延伸的唇缘（60）。 描述了该设备的多个实施例。 该装置还适用于流量计，以扩大其运行范围。

公开(公告)号：US20040011200A1

公开(公告)日：2004-01-22

申请号：US10196597

申请日：2002-07-16

发明人： Ronald L. Goode ,  Dennis W. Johnson ,  David W. Murphy ,  Robert B. Myers ,  John F. Sulek ,  David R. Burley ,  Paul J. Lieb

IPC分类号： B01D053/14

CPC分类号： B01D53/18 ,  B01D53/1468 ,  Y10T29/49716

摘要： A method of reducing the pressure drop in a downflow/upflow wet flue gas desulfurization (WFGD) system and of improving overall sulfur dioxide collection efficiency by converting the downflow/upflow WFGD system to an upflow single-loop WFGD system. The method includes the replacing of the downflow quencher and related duct work with a bypass for connecting the incoming flue gas duct with the upflow absorber, and the adding of a quenching zone in the absorber comprised of spray headers.

摘要翻译： 一种减少下流/上流湿式烟气脱硫（WFGD）系统压降的方法，并通过将下流/上流WFGD系统转换为上流式单回路WFGD系统来提高整体二氧化硫收集效率。 该方法包括用用于将进入的烟气管道与上流式吸收器连接的旁路来替换下流淬火器和相关管道工作，以及在由喷雾头组成的吸收器中添加淬火区域。

公开(公告)号：US20030136263A1

公开(公告)日：2003-07-24

申请号：US10054006

申请日：2002-01-21

申请人： Conoco Inc.

发明人： Samuel Henry Beuke ,  Richard Sadok ,  Alfred Keller

IPC分类号： B01D053/14

CPC分类号： B01D53/18 ,  B01D53/1487

摘要： A method for removing organic sulfur compounds from a vent gas is described. Also described is an apparatus for absorbing organic sulfur compounds from vent gas.

公开(公告)号：US20030094099A1

公开(公告)日：2003-05-22

申请号：US10197811

申请日：2002-07-19

发明人： Shu-Sung Lin ,  Hsin-Hsien Wu ,  Ching-Chih Lai

IPC分类号： B01D053/14

CPC分类号： B01D53/1425 ,  B01D53/1487

摘要： A method and apparatus for treating an exhaust gas containing volatile organic compounds. The method includes the steps of: introducing an exhaust gas into a wet scrubber, so that the organic pollutants in the exhaust gas are absorbed by a scrubbing water; pumping the scrubbing water containing the organic pollutants into at least one oxidation tank, thereby causing oxidation reaction between the organic pollutants and an oxidizing agents containing ozone; and introducing the scrubbing water after the oxidation reaction into the wet scrubber. The oxidizing agent further comprises hydrogen peroxide.

摘要翻译： 一种处理含有挥发性有机化合物的废气的方法和装置。 该方法包括以下步骤：将废气引入湿式洗涤器中，使废气中的有机污染物被洗涤水吸收; 将含有有机污染物的洗涤水泵入至少一个氧化槽，从而引起有机污染物与含有臭氧的氧化剂之间的氧化反应; 并将氧化反应后的洗涤水引入湿式洗涤器中。 氧化剂还包含过氧化氢。

公开(公告)号：US20030082085A1

公开(公告)日：2003-05-01

申请号：US10233526

申请日：2002-09-04

申请人： MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES, LTD.

发明人： Masahiro Harada ,  Shintaro Honjo ,  Makoto Suzaki ,  Kazuo Ishida ,  Hajime Nagano ,  Susumu Okino

IPC分类号： B01D053/14

CPC分类号： C10K1/16 ,  B01D53/14 ,  B01D53/64 ,  B01D2257/602 ,  C10K1/085 ,  C10K1/10

摘要： The present invention provides a mercury removal method which can effectively remove very small amounts of mercury components present in a gas during wet gas purification such as coal or heavy oil gasification gas purification and petroleum refining. A mercury removal method for the removal of mercury present in a gas, the method comprising the steps of bringing a gas containing at least mercury and not less than 10 ppm of hydrogen sulfide into gas-liquid contact with an absorbing fluid under pressurized conditions so as to cause mercury to pass into the absorbing fluid; flashing the mercury-containing absorbing fluid under lower-pressure conditions to separate it into gaseous components and liquid components; and removing the mercury contained in the separated gaseous components by adsorption to an adsorbent.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种除汞方法，其可以有效地去除在湿气净化中例如煤或重油气化气净化和石油精炼中的气体中存在的非常少量的汞成分。 一种用于除去存在于气体中的汞的汞去除方法，该方法包括以下步骤：在加压条件下使至少包含汞和不少于10ppm硫化氢的气体与吸收液体气液接触，以便 使汞进入吸收液; 在低压条件下闪烁含汞吸收液，将其分离成气态组分和液体组分; 并且通过吸附到吸附剂上除去分离的气态组分中所含的汞。