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公开(公告)号：US2097151A
公开(公告)日：1937-10-26
申请号：US4101635
申请日：1935-09-18
Applicant: BELL TELEPHONE LABOR INC
Inventor： GLEASON DANIEL H
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公开(公告)号：US3741472A
公开(公告)日：1973-06-26
申请号：US3741472D
申请日：1972-01-24
Applicant: LECTRA DATA INC
Abstract: A counter capable of serially receiving and accumulating a plurality of input values. The counter includes an ordinal series of register wheels having carry means operable for effecting a transfer of a value representative of an input value of one from a lower order register wheel into a next adjacent higher order register wheel in response to advancement of said lower order register wheel past a predetermined point. Input means is operatively associated with the ordinal series of register wheels and operable for effecting an increment of advancement of the lower order register wheel a predetermined amount representative of an input value of one in response to a cycle of operation of the input means. The input means includes a permanent magnet which is normally biased in a first predetermined direction by a magnetic attraction means. Electromagnetic means is operatively associated with the magnetic attraction means for reversing the polarity of the magnetic attraction means whereby the permanent magnet will be biased in a second predetermined direction in response to an electrical pulse being applied to said electromagnetic means. The permanent magnet will thereafter be automatically biased in the first predetermined direction in response to the completion of the electrical pulse being applied to the electromagnetic means. Thus an electrical pulse applied to the electromagnetic means will effect oscillating movement of the permanent magnet to thereby effect corresponding oscillating movement of the input means to effect an increment of advancement of the lower order register wheel a predetermined amount representative of an input value of one.
Abstract translation: 一种能够串行接收和累积多个输入值的计数器。 该计数器包括排列轮的顺序系列，其具有进位装置，用于响应于所述较低阶寄存器的进位，将表示来自低阶寄存器轮的输入值的值传送到下一相邻高阶寄存器轮中 轮经过预定点。 输入装置可操作地与序列系列的对准轮相关联，并且可操作以响应于输入装置的操作循环而实现代表一个输入值的预定量的低阶记录轮的提前增量。 输入装置包括通过磁吸引装置通常沿第一预定方向偏置的永磁体。 电磁装置与用于反转磁吸引装置的极性的磁吸引装置可操作地相关联，由此响应于施加到所述电磁装置的电脉冲，永磁体将以第二预定方向偏置。 响应于施加到电磁装置的电脉冲的完成，永久磁铁此后将自动地沿第一预定方向偏置。 因此，施加到电磁装置的电脉冲将实现永磁体的振荡运动，从而实现输入装置的相应的振荡运动，以实现代表输入值1的预定量的低位寄存器轮的增量。
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公开(公告)号：US3725648A
公开(公告)日：1973-04-03
申请号：US3725648D
申请日：1971-06-24
Applicant: BADGER METER INC
Abstract: An electromagnetically operated register is disclosed of the type having a U-shaped pole piece with one leg extending through the coil. The armature is linked to a separate ratchet arm, which is formed of plastic or other lightweight material and biased to the locking position by a leaf spring. The core slidably engages in the frame and serves as the support for the coil and as a keeper for the ratchet-operating mechanism, with a single pin retaining these components in assembled relation with the frame. The number wheels and index pinions comprise a subassembly, including the two pinion axles, having journal and snap engagement with the main frame.
Abstract translation: 公开了具有U形极片的类型的电磁操作的寄存器，其中一个支腿延伸穿过线圈。 电枢连接到单独的棘轮臂，该棘轮臂由塑料或其它轻质材料形成，并通过板簧弹簧被偏压到锁定位置。 芯部可滑动地接合在框架中，并且用作线圈的支撑件和用作棘轮操作机构的保持器，单个销将这些部件保持与框架组装关系。 数字轮和分度小齿轮包括一个子组件，包括两个小齿轮轴，具有与主框架的轴颈和卡扣接合。
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公开(公告)号：US3648028A
公开(公告)日：1972-03-07
申请号：US3648028D
申请日：1969-11-24
Applicant: MATSUSHITA ELECTRIC WORKS LTD
Inventor： HARA KAZUHIKO , IMAI HIROZO
Abstract: An electromagnetic counter for digitally counting applied signal pulse numbers, including resetting mechanism for simultaneously resetting a series of digit wheels to their zero position. Actuating force for the resetting mechanism is applied to a rockable first lever, which has the same number of resetting arms as that of the digit wheels for rotating them to zero position and a lever arm for rotating a rotatable frame supporting a series of pinions engaged between each of the digit wheels into pinions'' disengaging position. There is provided between the lever arm of the first lever and the rotatable frame a second lever pivoted at its respective ends to them for transmitting the actuating force. The pivoting point of the first lever, respective pivoting points between the first and second levers and the second lever and rotatable pinion frame are substantially aligned on a straight line so as to make repulsing torque given to the pinions from the digit wheels to be small.
Abstract translation: 用于对应用信号脉冲数进行数字计数的电磁计数器，包括用于将一系列数字轮同时复位到其零位置的复位机构。 用于复位机构的驱动力被施加到可摆动的第一杠杆，其具有与用于将它们旋转到零位置的数字轮相同数量的复位臂，以及用于旋转支撑一系列小齿轮的可旋转框架的杠杆臂， 每个数字轮都成小齿轮的脱离位置。 在第一杠杆的杠杆臂和可旋转框架之间设置有在其相应端部枢转到它们的第二杠杆，用于传递致动力。 第一杠杆的枢转点，第一和第二杠杆与第二杠杆和可旋转小齿轮框架之间的相应枢转点基本上对准在直线上，以便使得从数字轮给予小齿轮的排斥转矩小。
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公开(公告)号：US3646326A
公开(公告)日：1972-02-29
申请号：US3646326D
申请日：1970-02-25
Applicant: HENGSTLER KG
Inventor： GRULER JOSEF , BORGONOVI BRUNO , STREITBERGER ERNST FRIEDRICH H , KRATT KURT WILHELM
Abstract: Mechanical counter drivers are adapted to receive counting pulses and to perform a counterdriving operation in response to each of said counting pulses. Input signal generators are coupled to said counter drivers and arranged to be shifted between two positions in response to each of said counterdriving operations. Output signal generators are arranged to be shifted between two positions in response to each of said counting pulses. Said positions assumed by said input and output signal generators have normally a predetermined relation. An error signal generator is adapted to compare the positions of said input and output signal generators and to generate an error signal when said positions of said input and output signal generators have another than said predetermined relation.
Abstract translation: 机械计数器驱动器适于接收计数脉冲并且响应于每个所述计数脉冲执行反向驱动操作。 输入信号发生器耦合到所述反向驱动器并且被布置为响应于每个所述反向驱动操作而在两个位置之间移动。 响应于每个所述计数脉冲，输出信号发生器布置成在两个位置之间移位。 由所述输入和输出信号发生器假设的所述位置通常具有预定的关系。 误差信号发生器适于比较所述输入和输出信号发生器的位置，并且当所述输入和输出信号发生器的所述位置具有超过所述预定关系时产生误差信号。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US3621207A
公开(公告)日：1971-11-16
申请号：US3621207D
申请日：1969-04-07
Applicant: UNITED GAS IND
Inventor： BASS PATRICK
CPC classification number: G07F17/145 , G06M1/041 , G06M1/044 , G07B15/00 , G07C1/30
Abstract: A meter for receiving and counting impulses from outside suitable, for instance, as a road pricing meter to be carried on a motor vehicle and to receive and count impulses to indicate the amount of use made by that vehicle of the road. The meter includes a spiral power spring which is coupled to a counter through an escapement. The escapement is operated by the signals received from outside to permit a desired degree of advancement for each signal. The energy in the spiral power spring is replenished by means of an oscillating weight winding the spring up through a pawl and ratchet gear.
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公开(公告)号：US3559497A
公开(公告)日：1971-02-02
申请号：US3559497D
申请日：1968-11-01
Applicant: INT STANDARD ELECTRIC CORP
Inventor： STEENACKERS EMIEL-MARIA , EYNDEN PIETER VAN DEN , RUELENS REMY FELIX
CPC classification number: G06M1/044 , G06M1/104 , Y10T74/1556 , Y10T74/214
Abstract: A STEPPING MECHANISM IS PROVIDED USING A ROTATABLE STAR WHEEL FORMED OF PLASTIC AND A FORK-SHAPED PAWL. THE ARMS OF THE PAWL ARE TERMINATED IN TWO SURFACES, ONE OF WHICH HAS ABOUT HALF THE AREA OF A TOTH ON THE STAR WHEEL. THE RELATIVELY SMALL AREA ON THE PAWL IS CHOSEN SO THAT IT CANNOT CAUSE THE STAR WHEEL TO ROTATE IN THE BACKWARD DIRECTION EVEN WHEN IT BECOMES STICKY DUE TO THE PRESENCE OF GREASE ON IT.
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公开(公告)号：US2904250A
公开(公告)日：1959-09-15
申请号：US53241455
申请日：1955-09-06
Applicant: NORTHROP CORP
Inventor： ALLEBACH KARL A
CPC classification number: G06M1/044 , G06M3/00 , G06M3/14 , Y10T74/18856
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公开(公告)号：US4315144A
公开(公告)日：1982-02-09
申请号：US102330
申请日：1979-12-11
Applicant: Hans Bud , Peter Alway
Inventor： Hans Bud , Peter Alway
Abstract: A counter comprises two housing parts which are a push fit together; two shafts located at their ends within recesses of one housing part and carrying, respectively, conventional number wheels and transfer pinions; a pawl rotatable about the transfer pinion shaft and engaging ratchet teeth on the first number wheel and a solenoid sub-assembly having an armature pivoting about an axis parallel with the transfer pinion axis for reciprocating the pawl. The solenoid sub-assembly is located by grooves and other elements formed inwardly of the housing and does not need to be riveted, screwed or otherwise rigidly secured.
Abstract translation: 计数器包括两个壳体部件，它们是一体的推动配合; 两个轴分别位于一个壳体部分的凹槽内，并分别承载常规的数字轮和传递小齿轮; 可绕传动小齿轮轴转动并啮合第一编号轮上的棘齿的棘爪和螺线管子组件，该螺线管子组件具有围绕与传递小齿轮轴线平行的轴线枢转以使棘爪往复运动。 螺线管子组件通过凹槽和形成在壳体内部的其它元件定位，并且不需要铆接，螺纹连接或以其他方式刚性地固定。
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公开(公告)号：US4213037A
公开(公告)日：1980-07-15
申请号：US952716
申请日：1978-10-19
Applicant: Donald W. Fleischer , Einar Asmundsson
Inventor： Donald W. Fleischer , Einar Asmundsson
Abstract: An electrical counting device with a rotary counter, a rotary drive assembly having a driven rotor with a verge for indexing the counter in stepwise fashion and a coaxial drive rotor in frictional engagement with the driven rotor, a coil torsion spring biasing the drive rotor in one angular direction and a tension wire conductor extending angularly about a drum of the drive rotor and connected to be heated and thereby lengthened with an electrical current to index the counter a first one-half count with the torsion spring and a remaining one-half count with the tension wire upon subsequent cooling and contraction thereof.
Abstract translation: 具有旋转计数器的计数装置，旋转驱动组件，其具有从动转子，所述从动转子具有逐步分度计数器的边缘和与从动转子摩擦接合的同轴驱动转子;将驱动转子偏置在一个中的线圈扭簧 角度方向和张力线导体，其围绕驱动转子的滚筒成角度地延伸，并被连接以被加热并且由此被延长以用电流加长，以使计数器对准扭转弹簧的第一半计数，并且剩余的一半计数与 随后冷却和收缩张紧丝。
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