公开(公告)号：US06394613B1

公开(公告)日：2002-05-28

申请号：US09127606

申请日：1998-07-31

申请人： Hideyuki Hatakeyama ,  Hideo Ukuda

发明人： Hideyuki Hatakeyama ,  Hideo Ukuda

IPC分类号： G02B100

CPC分类号： G02B1/18 ,  A44B18/0011 ,  A61F13/51462 ,  A61F13/5148 ,  A61F13/62 ,  A61F2013/15544 ,  B32B27/12 ,  G02B1/10 ,  G02B1/11 ,  Y10S428/913 ,  Y10T428/24942 ,  Y10T428/2495 ,  Y10T428/265 ,  Y10T428/31638 ,  Y10T428/31645 ,  Y10T428/31649 ,  Y10T428/31667

摘要： An anti-fogging and anti-reflection optical article included a substrate, a first water-absorbing film provided on the substrate, a thin film of high refractive index provided on the first water-absorbing film, and a second water-absorbing film provided on the thin film of high refractive index. The first water-absorbing film contains a water-absorbing polymer and is provided on the substrate. The thin film of high refractive index includes a polycondensation product of a hydrolysate of a metal alkoxide, and the second water-absorbing film includes a water-absorbing polymer.

摘要翻译： 防雾防反射光学制品包括基板，设置在基板上的第一吸水膜，设置在第一吸水膜上的高折射率薄膜和设置在第一吸水膜上的第二吸水膜 高折射率的薄膜。 第一吸水膜含有吸水性聚合物，并且设置在基材上。 高折射率薄膜包括金属醇盐的水解产物的缩聚产物，第二吸水膜包括吸水聚合物。

公开(公告)号：US6068619A

公开(公告)日：2000-05-30

申请号：US910105

申请日：1997-08-13

申请人： Mitsugu Hamajima ,  Yasuhiro Yamamoto ,  Hironori Kawasaki ,  Minoru Nakanishi

发明人： Mitsugu Hamajima ,  Yasuhiro Yamamoto ,  Hironori Kawasaki ,  Minoru Nakanishi

IPC分类号： A61F13/15

CPC分类号： A61F13/534 ,  A61F13/15203 ,  A61F13/53743 ,  A61F13/5376 ,  A61F2013/15406 ,  A61F2013/15544

摘要： An absorbent member in an absorbent article comprises a absorbent polymer and cellulose fibers. The absorbent polymer has a centrifugal retentive capacity for physiological saline of 30 g/g or more and a permeation rate of physiological saline of 10 ml/minute or more. The cellulose fibers are crosslinked cellulose fibers obtainable by an intramolecular and/or intermolecular crosslinking of the cellulose fibers. Particularly, an absorbent member in a sanitary napkin has a centrifugal retentive capacity of pseudo-blood of 30 g or more and a permeation rate of pseudo-blood of 50 ml/minute or more. Also, a topsheet in the absorbent article comprises a liquid-permeable sheet, which comprises at least a layer in contact with a user's skin and a layer not in contact with the user's skin, the layers being overlaid and combined with each other into a unitary body. The layer in contact with the user's skin comprises a porous film of a thermoplastic resin or a nonwoven fabric of synthetic fibers. The layer not in contact with the user's skin comprises an absorbent sheet, which comprises at least bulky cellulose fibers. The absorbent member and the topsheet should preferably comprise crosslinked cellulose fibers.

摘要翻译： 吸收性物品中的吸收体包括吸收性聚合物和纤维素纤维。 吸收性聚合物的生理盐水的离心保持能力为30g / g以上，生理盐水的渗透速度为10ml /分钟以上。 纤维素纤维是通过纤维素纤维的分子内和/或分子间交联获得的交联纤维素纤维。 特别地，卫生巾中的吸收体具有30g以上的假血的离心保持能力和假血的渗透速度为50ml /分钟以上。 此外，吸收性物品中的顶片包括透液性片材，其至少包含与使用者的皮肤接触的层和不与使用者的皮肤接触的层，所述层彼此重叠并组合为一体 身体。 与使用者的皮肤接触的层包括热塑性树脂的多孔膜或合成纤维的非织造织物。 不与使用者的皮肤接触的层包括至少包含膨松的纤维素纤维的吸收片。 吸收体和顶片优选包含交联的纤维素纤维。

公开(公告)号：US5873867A

公开(公告)日：1999-02-23

申请号：US776099

申请日：1997-01-10

申请人： Peter Coles ,  Rainer Walter Max Schone ,  Michael Divo ,  Helene Karin Costea ,  Christopher Philipp Bewick-Sonntag

发明人： Peter Coles ,  Rainer Walter Max Schone ,  Michael Divo ,  Helene Karin Costea ,  Christopher Philipp Bewick-Sonntag

IPC分类号： A61F13/15 ,  A61F13/20

CPC分类号： A61F13/15203 ,  A61F2013/15463 ,  A61F2013/15544 ,  A61F2013/530525

摘要： An absorbent structure is described having an absorbent material layer of fibrous or foamed material, a front half section, a back half section, and absorbent gelling material, wherein more than half the weight of the absorbent gelling material is disposed in the back half section of the absorbent structure. The absorbent structure may include an acquisition/distribution layer having a surface overlying said absorbent material layer, wherein more than half of the surface is disposed in the back half section of the absorbent structure. The absorbent material layer of the absorbent structure may also have a back half section with a higher caliper than the caliper of the front half section of the absorbent material layer.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / US95 / 08442 Sec。 371日期1997年1月10日 102（e）日期1997年1月10日PCT提交1995年6月30日PCT公布。 公开号WO96 / 01608 日期1996年1月25日描述了一种具有纤维或泡沫材料的吸收材料层，前半部分，后半部分和吸收胶凝材料的吸收结构，其中超过一半的吸湿凝胶材料的重量被设置在 吸收结构的后半部分。 吸收结构可以包括具有覆盖所述吸收材料层的表面的采集/分散层，其中一半以上的表面设置在吸收结构的后半部分中。 吸收结构的吸收材料层也可以具有比吸收材料层的前半部分的厚度大的卡钳的后半部分。

公开(公告)号：US12016759B2

公开(公告)日：2024-06-25

申请号：US18149820

申请日：2023-01-04

申请人： The Procter & Gamble Company

发明人： Jeromy Thomas Raycheck ,  Lisa Jane Goodlander ,  Lisa Maria Grinkemeyer ,  Jessica Lee Mosman ,  Jason Edward Naylor ,  Leann Nichole Phillips

IPC分类号： A61F13/15 ,  A61F13/49 ,  A61F13/494 ,  A61F13/496 ,  A61F13/51 ,  A61F13/53 ,  A61F13/532 ,  A61F13/84

CPC分类号： A61F13/49017 ,  A61F13/49015 ,  A61F13/4902 ,  A61F13/49413 ,  A61F13/4942 ,  A61F13/496 ,  A61F2013/15447 ,  A61F2013/15544 ,  A61F2013/15552 ,  A61F2013/1556 ,  A61F2013/49025 ,  A61F2013/4903 ,  A61F2013/49093 ,  A61F13/49406 ,  A61F2013/4944 ,  A61F2013/4948 ,  A61F2013/49493 ,  A61F2013/51011 ,  A61F2013/530554 ,  A61F2013/530562 ,  A61F13/5323 ,  A61F2013/8497

摘要： A disposable absorbent article may include a topsheet, a backsheet, an absorbent core disposed between the topsheet and the backsheet, and a leg gasketing system. The leg gasketing system may include an inner cuff and an outer cuff. The inner cuff may include an inner cuff folded edge and an inner cuff material edge and the outer cuff may include an outer cuff folded edge and an outer cuff material edge such that the web of material is folded laterally inward to form the outer cuff folded edge and folded laterally outward to form the inner cuff folded edge.

公开(公告)号：US20180140470A1

公开(公告)日：2018-05-24

申请号：US15876483

申请日：2018-01-22

申请人： CLOPAY PLASTIC PRODUCTS COMPANY, INC.

发明人： Leopoldo V. Cancio ,  Frank Eschenbacher ,  Jerry Ford

IPC分类号： A61F13/15

CPC分类号： A61F13/15707 ,  A61F13/15699 ,  A61F13/51401 ,  A61F13/51462 ,  A61F13/51478 ,  A61F2013/15292 ,  A61F2013/15406 ,  A61F2013/15544 ,  A61F2013/15715 ,  A61F2013/51431 ,  B29C48/08 ,  B29K2023/04 ,  B29K2023/10 ,  B29K2101/12 ,  B29L2007/008 ,  B32B27/12 ,  B32B27/20 ,  B32B27/205 ,  B32B27/32 ,  B32B2264/104 ,  B32B2270/00 ,  B32B2305/026 ,  B32B2307/514 ,  B32B2555/00 ,  B32B2555/02 ,  C08J5/18 ,  C08J2323/06 ,  C08J2323/08 ,  C08J2323/12 ,  C08J2423/12 ,  Y10T428/27

摘要： Breathable, thermoplastic films, laminates, and methods of making films having a basis weight less than or equal to 15 gsm and a water vapor transmission rate of at least about 500 grams H2O/24-hour/m2, wherein the film has a ratio of the MD load at break to the CD load at break of less than about 10, and at least one of a machine-direction notched Elmendorf tear strength of at least about 5 g or a machine-direction notched trapezoidal tear strength of at least about 15 g.

公开(公告)号：US20170042747A1

公开(公告)日：2017-02-16

申请号：US15336095

申请日：2016-10-27

申请人： The Procter & Gamble Company

发明人： Jeromy Thomas Raycheck ,  Lisa Jane Goodlander ,  Lisa Maria Grinkemeyer ,  Jessica Lee Mosman ,  Jason Edward Naylor ,  LeAnn Nichole Phillips

IPC分类号： A61F13/49 ,  A61F13/496 ,  A61F13/494

CPC分类号： A61F13/49017 ,  A61F13/49015 ,  A61F13/4902 ,  A61F13/49406 ,  A61F13/49413 ,  A61F13/4942 ,  A61F13/496 ,  A61F13/5323 ,  A61F2013/15447 ,  A61F2013/15544 ,  A61F2013/15552 ,  A61F2013/1556 ,  A61F2013/49025 ,  A61F2013/4903 ,  A61F2013/49093 ,  A61F2013/4944 ,  A61F2013/4948 ,  A61F2013/49493 ,  A61F2013/51011 ,  A61F2013/530554 ,  A61F2013/530562 ,  A61F2013/8497

摘要： A disposable absorbent article may include a topsheet, a backsheet, an absorbent core disposed between the topsheet and the backsheet, and a leg gasketing system. The leg gasketing system may include an inner cuff and an outer cuff; the inner cuff may include an inner cuff folded edge and an inner cuff material edge and the outer cuff may include an outer cuff folded edge and an outer cuff material edge such that the web of material is folded laterally inward to form the outer cuff folded edge and folded laterally outward to form the inner cuff folded edge.

摘要翻译： 一次性吸收制品可以包括顶片，底片，设置在顶片和底片之间的吸收芯，以及腿衬垫系统。 腿部衬垫系统可以包括内箍和外箍; 内囊套可以包括内袖口折叠边缘和内袖口材料边缘，并且外袖口可以包括外袖口折叠边缘和外袖口材料边缘，使得织物腹板横向向内折叠以形成外袖口折叠边缘 并横向向外折叠以形成内箍折叠边缘。

公开(公告)号：US20100312212A1

公开(公告)日：2010-12-09

申请号：US12477462

申请日：2009-06-03

申请人： Eric Bryan Bond ,  Carola Krippner ,  Ute Froehlich

发明人： Eric Bryan Bond ,  Carola Krippner ,  Ute Froehlich

IPC分类号： A61F13/15

CPC分类号： A61F13/5376 ,  A61F13/538 ,  A61F2013/15373 ,  A61F2013/15406 ,  A61F2013/15487 ,  A61F2013/15544 ,  A61F2013/53721

摘要： The present disclosure is directed to a disposable absorbent article comprising a fluid permeable structured fibrous web, the fibrous web comprising thermally stable, fibers that are thermally bonded together using heat producing a base substrate that is thermally stable. The base substrate is textured via mechanical treatment producing a structured fibrous web having an aged caliper of less than 1.5 mm, a vertical wicking height of at least 5 mm, a permeability of at least 10,000 cm2/(Pa·s) and a specific volume of at least 5 cm3/g. The structured fibrous web provides optimal fluid wicking and the fluid acquisition capabilities and is directed toward fluid management applications.

公开(公告)号：US20040015142A1

公开(公告)日：2004-01-22

申请号：US10618755

申请日：2003-07-15

发明人： Lee W. Johnston ,  John D. Litvay ,  Kenneth J. Molee

IPC分类号： A61F013/15 ,  A61F013/20

CPC分类号： A61F13/53 ,  A61F13/15203 ,  A61F2013/15544 ,  A61F2013/530481

摘要： The present invention generally relates to an absorbent article that includes a top sheet, a back sheet and an absorbent core disposed between the top sheet and the back sheet. The absorbent article has enhanced thermal transmittance by evincing a lower thermal resistance (clo) of less than about 1.7 watts/m2, as measured in a Thermolabo apparatus. The absorbent article of the invention preferably has a low density, low basis weight core, and it provides improved comfort.

摘要翻译： 本发明一般涉及一种吸收性物品，其包括顶片，背片和设置在顶片与背片之间的吸收芯。 通过在Thermolabo装置中测量，吸收制品通过表现出小于约1.7瓦特/平方米的较低热阻（clo）来提高热透射率。 本发明的吸收性物品优选具有低密度，低基重的芯，并且其提供改善的舒适性。

公开(公告)号：US06623464B2

公开(公告)日：2003-09-23

申请号：US09202301

申请日：1998-12-11

申请人： Christopher Philip Bewick-Sonntag ,  Giovanni Carlucci ,  Achille Di Cintio

发明人： Christopher Philip Bewick-Sonntag ,  Giovanni Carlucci ,  Achille Di Cintio

IPC分类号： A61F1315

CPC分类号： A61F13/8405 ,  A61F13/15203 ,  A61F13/514 ,  A61F13/51478 ,  A61F2013/15373 ,  A61F2013/15544 ,  A61F2013/15552 ,  A61F2013/51411 ,  A61F2013/8408 ,  A61F2013/8411 ,  A61F2013/842 ,  A61F2013/8423 ,  A61F2013/8429

摘要： A liquid pervious topsheet, breathable backsheet, and an absorbent core makes up a breathable absorbent article. The absorbent core has a caliper of less than 12 mm and is positioned intermediate the liquid pervious topsheet and the breathable backsheet. The liquid pervious topsheet, absorbent core, and breathable backsheet are at least one layer. The liquid pervious topsheet has a liquid retention of less than 0.22 g for a 2.0 g load. The absorbent core has a vapor permeability of at least 200 g/ m2/24 hrs. The breathable backsheet has a liquid permeability of less than 0.16 g for 15 ml load. The liquid pervious topsheet, absorbent core, and breathable backsheet are joined such that the absorbent article has a dryness index of greater than 0.5 and a sensory index of greater than 50.

摘要翻译： 液体可透过的顶片，透气底片和吸收芯组成透气吸收制品。 吸收芯具有小于12mm的卡尺，并且位于液体可透过的顶片和透气底片之间。 液体可透过的顶片，吸收芯和透气底片是至少一层。 液体可透过的顶片对于2.0g负荷具有小于0.22g的液体保留。 吸收芯的透气度至少为200g / m 2/24小时。 透气底片对于15毫升负荷的液体渗透性小于0.16克。 液体可渗透的顶片，吸收芯和透气底片被接合，使得吸收制品的干指数大于0.5，感官指数大于50。

公开(公告)号：US20030157857A1

公开(公告)日：2003-08-21

申请号：US10360147

申请日：2003-02-07

申请人： BKI HOLDING CORPORATION

发明人： Jeffery T. Cook ,  Robert Irvin Bell ,  Sonja McNeil Fields ,  Bryon Jerry Lee Huff ,  Gerald Hunt Morton ,  Howard Leon Schoggen ,  David Jay Smith

IPC分类号： D04H003/00

CPC分类号： A61F13/53 ,  A61F13/537 ,  A61F2013/15544 ,  A61F2013/530481 ,  A61L15/28 ,  A61L15/60 ,  B32B5/02 ,  D06M11/17 ,  D06M11/45 ,  D06M11/57 ,  D06M13/192 ,  D06M13/207 ,  D06M15/09 ,  D06M15/11 ,  D06M15/263 ,  D06M23/08 ,  D21C9/002 ,  Y10T442/20 ,  Y10T442/2484 ,  Y10T442/2492 ,  Y10T442/2508 ,  Y10T442/277 ,  Y10T442/60 ,  Y10T442/69 ,  Y10T442/696 ,  Y10T442/699 ,  C08L1/08

摘要： Disclosed are absorbent structures including fibers bound with a polyvalent cation-containing compound and superabsorbent polymer particles. The fibers exhibit an ion extraction factor of at least 5%. Also disclosed are multi-strata absorbent structures, such as disposable absorbent articles, including the treated fibers and SAP particles. Further disclosed are methods for preparing absorbent structures including the treated fibers; structures including fibers combined with a polyvalent cation-containing compound; and methods for treating or coating SAP particles with polyvalent cation-containing compounds.

摘要翻译： 公开了包括与含多价阳离子的化合物和超吸收聚合物颗粒结合的纤维的吸收结构。 纤维表现出至少5％的离子提取因子。 还公开了多层吸收结构，例如一次性吸收制品，包括经处理的纤维和SAP颗粒。 还公开了制备包括经处理的纤维的吸收结构的方法; 结构包括与多价阳离子化合物结合的纤维; 以及用多价阳离子化合物处理或涂覆SAP颗粒的方法。