Throttle valve controller
    13.
    发明授权
    Throttle valve controller 失效
    节流阀控制器

    公开(公告)号:US6155231A

    公开(公告)日:2000-12-05

    申请号:US106072

    申请日:1998-06-29

    CPC classification number: F02D11/105

    Abstract: A throttle valve controller includes a motor, a throttle valve driven by the motor, an accelerator sensor for setting a target position of the throttle valve, a throttle sensor for detecting the actual position of the throttle valve, a position control circuit for controlling the motor in accordance with a difference between the target position and the actual position of the throttle valve, a friction compensating circuit for compensating a positional error due to friction force affecting the throttle valve, and a driver for driving the motor with repetition of a control period in accordance with the position control circuit and the friction compensating circuit. The friction compensating circuit may compensate the positional error due to friction force during a control period together with the position control circuit. The motor may generate compensated torque in accordance with the friction force that affects the throttle valve. By doing this, the throttle valve may be controlled more accurately as if the resolution of the controller was increased.

    Abstract translation: 节流阀控制器包括电动机,由电动机驱动的节气门,用于设定节流阀的目标位置的加速器传感器,用于检测节流阀的实际位置的节流传感器,用于控制电动机的位置控制电路 根据目标位置与节气门的实际位置之间的差异,补偿由于影响节气门的摩擦力引起的位置误差的摩擦补偿电路,以及重复控制周期的驱动器 根据位置控制电路和摩擦补偿电路。 摩擦补偿电路可以与位置控制电路一起补偿在控制周期期间由摩擦力引起的位置误差。 电动机可以根据影响节流阀的摩擦力产生补偿转矩。 通过这样做,可以更精确地控制节流阀,就好像控制器的分辨率增加一样。

    Throttle control apparatus
    14.
    发明授权
    Throttle control apparatus 失效
    节流控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US5163402A

    公开(公告)日:1992-11-17

    申请号:US813503

    申请日:1991-12-26

    CPC classification number: F02D11/107 F02D2011/102

    Abstract: A throttle control apparatus includes an accelerator operation mechanism, a throttle shaft, a driving source, an electromagnetic clutch mechanism, driving control means, accelerator operational amount detecting means, accelerator abnormality detecting means, throttle valve opening amount detecting means, throttle abnormality detecting means, valve abnormality detecting means and clutch control means. The accelerator abnormality detecting means judge the abnormality of the accelerator operational amount detecting means and the throttle abnormality detecting means judge the abnormality of the throttle valve opening amount detecting means. Furthermore, the valve abnormality detecting means judge the operation of the throttle control as abnormality when the amount of the throttle valve opening is more than a prescribed value under the condition which the operational amount of the accelerator operation amount is less than a prescribed value. As a result of abnormality judgments of these three kinds, when at least one of them is judged as abnormality, the electromagnetic clutch mechanism is driven by the clutch control means so as to separate the driving source from the throttle shaft.

    Abstract translation: 节气门控制装置包括加速器操作机构,节气门轴,驱动源,电磁离合器机构,驱动控制装置,加速器操作量检测装置,加速器异常检测装置,节气门开度检测装置,节气门异常检测装置, 阀异常检测装置和离合器控制装置。 加速器异常检测装置判断加速器操作量检测装置的异常,并且节气门异常检测装置判断节气门开度检测装置的异常。 此外,在加速器操作量的操作量小于规定值的条件下,阀门异常检测装置判断节气门控制的操作是当节气门开度大于规定值时的异常。 作为这三种异常判断的结果,当至少其中一个被判断为异常时,电磁离合器机构由离合器控制装置驱动,从而将驱动源与节流轴分离。

    Position detecting device
    15.
    发明授权
    Position detecting device 失效
    位置检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US4678870A

    公开(公告)日:1987-07-07

    申请号:US807715

    申请日:1985-12-11

    CPC classification number: G06F3/046

    Abstract: A position detecting device includes a magnetic member composite which is integrally composed of a pair of insulating substrates with a plurality of long magnetic members sandwiched therebetween and arranged substantially parallel to each other and two conductive member composites, each of which is composed of a plurality of conductive members arranged substantially parallel to each other.

    Abstract translation: 位置检测装置包括磁性部件复合体,该磁性部件复合体由一对绝缘基板一体地构成,绝缘基板具有夹在其间的多个长的磁性部件,并且彼此大致平行地配置,两个导电部件复合体由多个 导电构件彼此基本平行地布置。

    Image forming material, planographic printing plate precursor, and method for manufacturing a planographic printing plate
    16.
    发明授权
    Image forming material, planographic printing plate precursor, and method for manufacturing a planographic printing plate 有权
    成像材料,平版印刷版前体,以及平版印刷版的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US09040219B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-26

    申请号:US13193224

    申请日:2011-07-28

    Abstract: The invention provides an infrared-sensitive positive-working image forming material which provides excellent development latitude, image formability and image region strength, and in which decrease in development property is prevented even when a certain time has passed after pattern exposure until development treatment; an infrared-sensitive positive-working planographic printing plate precursor which is formed from the image forming material and has excellent image formability and image region printing durability; and a method for manufacturing a planographic printing plate using the planographic printing plate precursor. The image forming material includes; on a support, a lower layer containing a polymer having carboxylic acid groups at side chains thereof, at least a part of the carboxylic acid groups forming a salt structure with a monovalent basic compound, and an infrared absorbing agent; and an upper layer whose solubility to aqueous alkaline solution is increased by heat, in this order.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了提供优异的显影宽容度,成像性和图像区域强度的红外线敏感性正性成像材料,并且即使在图案曝光之后经过一定时间直到显影处理,也可以防止显影性能的降低; 由图像形成材料形成的具有优异的图像形成性和图像区域印刷耐久性的红外敏感正性平版印刷版原版; 以及使用平版印刷版原版制造平版印刷版的方法。 成像材料包括: 在载体上,含有其侧链具有羧酸基的聚合物的下层,与一价碱性化合物形成盐结构的至少一部分羧酸基团和红外线吸收剂; 以及依次加热对碱性水溶液的溶解度增加的上层。

    Positive-working lithographic printing plate precursor for infrared laser and process for making lithographic printing plate
    17.
    发明授权
    Positive-working lithographic printing plate precursor for infrared laser and process for making lithographic printing plate 有权
    用于红外激光的正性平版印刷版原版和用于制作平版印刷版的工艺

    公开(公告)号:US08632951B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-21

    申请号:US13040972

    申请日:2011-03-04

    Abstract: A positive-working lithographic printing plate precursor for infrared laser is provided that includes, layered sequentially above a support, a lower layer and an upper layer, the lower layer and/or the upper layer including an infrared absorbing agent, either the lower layer comprising an alkali-soluble group-containing graft copolymer or the upper layer comprising a sulfonamide group-, active imide group-, and/or amide group-containing graft copolymer, and the graft copolymer being a polyurethane resin having as a graft chain an ethylenically unsaturated monomer-derived constitutional unit. There is also provided a process for making a lithographic printing plate, the process including in sequence an exposure step of imagewise exposing by means of an infrared laser the positive-working lithographic printing plate precursor for infrared laser and a development step of developing using an aqueous alkali solution with a pH of 8.5 to 10.8.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种用于红外激光的正性平版印刷版原版,其包括在支撑体,下层和上层之上顺序层叠,下层和/或上层包括红外线吸收剂,下层包含 含有碱溶性基团的接枝共聚物或含有磺酰胺基,活性酰亚胺基和/或酰胺基的接枝共聚物的上层,所述接枝共聚物是具有作为接枝链的烯属不饱和基团的聚氨酯树脂 单体衍生的结构单元。 还提供了一种制备平版印刷版的方法,该方法依次包括通过红外激光成像曝光的曝光步骤,用于红外激光的正性平版印刷版原版和使用水性显影的显影步骤 pH为8.5〜10.8的碱溶液。

    Processing method of lithographic printing plate precursor
    18.
    发明授权
    Processing method of lithographic printing plate precursor 有权
    平版印刷版前体的加工方法

    公开(公告)号:US08257913B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-04

    申请号:US12239035

    申请日:2008-09-26

    Abstract: A processing method of a lithographic printing plate precursor includes: exposing imagewise a lithographic printing plate precursor comprising a support on a surface of which at least one of: a hydrophilizing treatment; and an undercoat layer has been provided and an image-recording layer, to cure an exposed area of the image-recording layer; and undergoing developing processing with an aqueous solution having pH of from 2 to 10, wherein the aqueous solution comprises an amphoteric surfactant and an anionic surfactant selected from an anionic surfactant having an aliphatic chain and a total number of carbon atoms included in the aliphatic chain of 6 or more and an anionic surfactant having an aromatic ring and a total number of carbon atoms of 12 or more, and a content of the anionic surfactant is from 0.1 to 3.3% by weight of the aqueous solution.

    Abstract translation: 平版印刷版原版的加工方法包括:使表面上具有以下至少一种的支撑体的平版印刷版原版成像曝光:亲水化处理; 并提供底涂层和图像记录层,以固化图像记录层的曝光区域; 并用pH为2〜10的水溶液进行显影处理,其中所述水溶液包含两性表面活性剂和阴离子表面活性剂,所述阴离子表面活性剂选自阴离子表面活性剂,所述阴离子表面活性剂选自具有脂族链的脂族链和包含在脂族链中的脂族链总数 6以上的阴离子表面活性剂和具有芳香环,总碳原子数为12以上的阴离子表面活性剂,阴离子表面活性剂的含量为水溶液的0.1〜3.3重量%。

    LITHOGRAPHIC PRINTING PLATE PRECURSOR AND PRODUCTION PROCESS OF LITHOGRAPHIC PRINTING PLATE USING THE PRECURSOR
    20.
    发明申请
    LITHOGRAPHIC PRINTING PLATE PRECURSOR AND PRODUCTION PROCESS OF LITHOGRAPHIC PRINTING PLATE USING THE PRECURSOR 审中-公开
    平面印刷板前驱体和使用前驱体的平版印刷板的生产工艺

    公开(公告)号:US20110020751A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-27

    申请号:US12934675

    申请日:2009-03-27

    Abstract: Provided are, as a lithographic printing plate precursor that enables good development with a developer having a pH from 2 to 10 and is excellent in runlength and stain resistance and a production process of a lithographic printing plate using the precursor, a lithographic printing plate precursor whose photosensitive layer contains the following components (A), (B), and (C): (A) a copolymer having a repeating unit of the formula (1) and at least one of a repeating unit of the formula (2) and a repeating unit of the formula (3): wherein each of A and B independently represents a hetero atom, each of R and R1 to R9 represents a monovalent substituent, L represents a divalent linking group, X represents a hydroxyl group, a monovalent group containing an acid group, an alkyleneoxy group, an amide group, or an ether group, an amino group, an ammonium group, or a salt obtained by neutralizing an acid group, and L0 represents a single bond or divalent hydrocarbon group, (B) a compound having an ethylenically unsaturated bond, and (c) a polymerization initiator; and a production process of a lithographic printing plate by using the precursor.

    Abstract translation: 作为平版印刷版原版,可以使pH为2〜10的显影剂进行良好的显影,并且具有优异的耐长度和耐污染性以及使用该前体的平版印刷版的制造方法,平版印刷版原版 光敏层含有下列组分(A),(B)和(C):(A)具有式(1)的重复单元和式(2)的重复单元和 式(3)的重复单元:其中A和B各自独立地表示杂原子,R和R 1至R 9各自表示一价取代基,L表示二价连接基团,X表示羟基,含有 酸基,亚烷基氧基,酰胺基或醚基,氨基,铵基或通过中和酸基获得的盐,L0表示单键或二价烃基,(B)a 化合物有 烯键式不饱和键,和(c)聚合引发剂; 以及使用该前体的平版印刷版的制造方法。

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