Abstract:
A liquid crystal display apparatus includes a liquid crystal display panel including an array substrate, an opposite substrate and a liquid crystal layer, a first polarizing plate disposed on an outer surface of the array substrate and including a first transmission axis, a second polarizing plate disposed on an outer surface of the opposite substrate and including a second transmission axis, a phase difference film disposed between the second polarizing plate and the liquid crystal layer, and a backlight unit providing light to the first polarizing plate. The phase difference film has an in-plane retardation value of about 120 nm to about 150 nm and a thickness retardation value of about 240 nm to about 300 nm.
Abstract:
A pixel includes a display element, a driving transistor, a storage capacitor, a scan transistor, and a gate control circuit. The display element may emit light for an emission period, wherein the display element includes an anode and a cathode. The driving transistor may control an amount of a driving current flowing through the display element, wherein the driving transistor includes a first gate and a second gate. The storage capacitor is electrically connected to the first gate of the driving transistor. The scan transistor may be turned on for a data-write period for transferring a data voltage to the driving transistor. The lower gate control circuit may electrically connect the second gate of the driving transistor to the anode of the display element for the emission period, and may apply a bias voltage to the second gate of the driving transistor for the data-write period.
Abstract:
A color-converting substrate includes a color-converting part including a wavelength-converting particle configured to change a wavelength of an incident light to emit a light having a color different from the incident light, a color filter pattern filtering the light emitted from the color-converting part, and a light-reflective layer disposed between the color-converting part and the color filter pattern to selectively reflect a light having a wavelength same as the wavelength of the incident light.
Abstract:
An inspection apparatus for detecting a defect of a substrate is provided. The inspection apparatus includes a liquid crystal modulator, a light emitting unit, a beam splitter, and a measurement unit. The liquid crystal modulator includes a reflection layer, a liquid crystal layer, an electrode, and a polarizer. The reflection layer reflects a light. The sensor layer includes a hybrid aligned nematic liquid crystal. The electrode is provided on the liquid crystal layer. The polarizer is provided on the electrode.