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公开(公告)号:US20220107542A1
公开(公告)日:2022-04-07
申请号:US17065118
申请日:2020-10-07
Applicant: Juniper Networks, Inc.
Inventor: John Parker , Jonathan Edgar Roth , Gregory Alan Fish
IPC: G02F1/225
Abstract: Photonic ring modulators with high tuning efficiency and small footprint can be formed in a hybrid material platform from a silicon bus waveguide vertically coupled to an optically active compound semiconductor (e.g., III-V) ring resonator. The performance of the modulator, e.g., in terms of the tuning efficiency and the maximum insertion loss, may be optimized by suitable levels of an applied bias voltage and a heater power of a heater optionally included in the ring modulator. The disclosed hybrid photonic ring modulators may be used, e.g., in photonic transceiver circuits with high lane count.
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公开(公告)号:US11137555B2
公开(公告)日:2021-10-05
申请号:US16727525
申请日:2019-12-26
Applicant: Juniper Networks, Inc.
Inventor: Jonathan Edgar Roth , Jared Bauters , Gregory Alan Fish
Abstract: An optical coupling device can couple incident light from a fiber into waveguides, but can reduce the coupling of return light from the waveguides into the fiber. A Faraday rotator layer can rotate by forty-five degrees, with a first handedness, respective planes of polarization of incident beams, and can rotate by forty-five degrees, with a second handedness opposite the first handedness, respective planes of polarization of return beams. A redirection layer can include at least one grating coupler that can redirect an incident beam of one polarization so that the redirected path extends within the redirection layer toward a first waveguide, and can redirect an incident beam of an opposite polarization so that the redirected path extends within the redirection layer toward a second waveguide. An optional birefringent layer can spatially separate incident beam having different polarizations, so that two single-polarization grating couplers can be used.
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公开(公告)号:US11106060B2
公开(公告)日:2021-08-31
申请号:US16919802
申请日:2020-07-02
Applicant: Juniper Networks, Inc.
Inventor: Jonathan Edgar Roth , Erik Johan Norberg
Abstract: Disclosed are structures as well as methods of manufacture and operation of integrated optoelectronic devices that facilitate directly heating the diode or waveguide structures to regulate a temperature of the device while allowing electrical contacts to be placed close to the device to reduce the electrical resistance. Embodiments include, in particular, heterogeneous electro-absorption modulators that include a compound-semiconductor diode structure placed above a waveguide formed in the device layer of an SOI substrate.
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公开(公告)号:US20210160596A1
公开(公告)日:2021-05-27
申请号:US17161104
申请日:2021-01-28
Applicant: Juniper Networks, Inc.
Inventor: Jonathan Edgar Roth
IPC: H04Q11/00 , G02B6/35 , H04B10/548 , G02F1/313
Abstract: Described are various configurations of reduced crosstalk optical switches. Various embodiments can reduce or entirely eliminate crosstalk using a coupler that has a power-splitting ratio that compensates for amplitude imbalance caused by phase modulator attenuation. Some embodiments implement a plurality of phase modulators and couplers as part of a dilated switch network to increase overall bandwidth and further reduce potential for crosstalk.
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公开(公告)号:US10809548B2
公开(公告)日:2020-10-20
申请号:US15685374
申请日:2017-08-24
Applicant: Juniper Networks, Inc.
Inventor: Jonathan Edgar Roth , Erik Norberg
IPC: G02F1/025 , G02F1/017 , G02F1/00 , G02F1/01 , G02B6/136 , G02B6/12 , B82Y20/00 , H01L31/0352 , H01L31/024
Abstract: A device, such as an electroabsorption modulator, can modulate a light intensity by controllably absorbing a selectable fraction of the light. The device can include a substrate. A waveguide positioned on the substrate can guide light. An active region positioned on the waveguide can receive guided light from the waveguide, absorb a fraction of the received light, and return a complementary fraction of the received light to the waveguide. Such absorption produces heat, mostly at an input portion of the active region. The input portion of the active region can be thermally coupled to the substrate, which can dissipate heat from the input portion, and can help avoid thermal runaway of the device. The active region can be thermally isolated from the substrate away from the input portion, which can maintain a relatively low thermal mass for the active region, and can increase efficiency when heating the active region.
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公开(公告)号:US10802213B2
公开(公告)日:2020-10-13
申请号:US16233498
申请日:2018-12-27
Applicant: Juniper Networks, Inc.
Inventor: Jonathan Edgar Roth , Jared Bauters , Erik Johan Norberg
IPC: G02B6/42 , G02B6/122 , G02B6/12 , H01L27/146 , H01L31/105
Abstract: Described are various configurations of optical structures having asymmetric-width waveguides. A photodetector can include parallel waveguides that have different widths, which can be connected via passive waveguide. One or more light absorbing regions can be proximate to the waveguides to absorb light propagating through one or more of the parallel waveguides. Multiple photodetectors having asymmetric width waveguides can operate to transduce light in different modes in a polarization diversity optical receiver.
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公开(公告)号:US10551575B2
公开(公告)日:2020-02-04
申请号:US15685114
申请日:2017-08-24
Applicant: Juniper Networks, Inc.
Inventor: Jonathan Edgar Roth , Jared Bauters , Gregory Alan Fish
Abstract: An optical coupling device can couple incident light from a fiber into waveguides, but can reduce the coupling of return light from the waveguides into the fiber. A Faraday rotator layer can rotate by forty-five degrees, with a first handedness, respective planes of polarization of incident beams, and can rotate by forty-five degrees, with a second handedness opposite the first handedness, respective planes of polarization of return beams. A redirection layer can include at least one grating coupler that can redirect an incident beam of one polarization so that the redirected path extends within the redirection layer toward a first waveguide, and can redirect an incident beam of an opposite polarization so that the redirected path extends within the redirection layer toward a second waveguide. An optional birefringent layer can spatially separate incident beam having different polarizations, so that two single-polarization grating couplers can be used.
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公开(公告)号:US20180164501A1
公开(公告)日:2018-06-14
申请号:US15882122
申请日:2018-01-29
Applicant: Juniper Networks, Inc.
Inventor: Erik Norberg , Jonathan Edgar Roth
CPC classification number: G02B6/125 , G02B6/12004 , G02B6/1228 , G02B6/26 , G02B6/4214 , G02B6/4286 , G02B2006/12061 , H01S5/0064
Abstract: Embodiments describe high-efficiency optical waveguide transitions—i.e., creating heterogeneous transitions between Si and III-V semiconductor regions or devices with minimal reflections. This is advantageous for III-V device performance, e.g. for an on-chip lasers achieving lower relative intensity noise (RIN) and lower phase noise by avoiding reflections, higher gain and reduced gain-ripple from an semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA) by avoiding internal reflections in the SOA. Furthermore, in some embodiments, generated photocurrent can be used as a monitor signal for control purposes, thereby avoiding the use of separate tap-monitor photodetectors, which provide additional link loss.
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公开(公告)号:US20210026067A1
公开(公告)日:2021-01-28
申请号:US17032615
申请日:2020-09-25
Applicant: Juniper Networks, Inc.
Inventor: Jonathan Edgar Roth , Jared Bauters , Erik Johan Norberg
IPC: G02B6/12 , G02B6/122 , G02B6/42 , H01L27/146
Abstract: Described are various configurations of optical structures having asymmetric-width waveguides. A photodetector can include parallel waveguides that have different widths, which can be connected via passive waveguide. One or more light absorbing regions can be proximate to the waveguides to absorb light propagating through one or more of the parallel waveguides. Multiple photodetectors having asymmetric width waveguides can operate to transduce light in different modes in a polarization diversity optical receiver.
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公开(公告)号:US20200236448A1
公开(公告)日:2020-07-23
申请号:US16839597
申请日:2020-04-03
Applicant: Juniper Networks, Inc.
Inventor: Jonathan Edgar Roth
IPC: H04Q11/00 , G02F1/313 , G02B6/35 , H04B10/548
Abstract: Described are various configurations of reduced crosstalk optical switches. Various embodiments can reduce or entirely eliminate crosstalk using a coupler that has a power-splitting ratio that compensates for amplitude imbalance caused by phase modulator attenuation. Some embodiments implement a plurality of phase modulators and couplers as part of a dilated switch network to increase overall bandwidth and further reduce potential for crosstalk.
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