Abstract:
An optical time domain reflectometer and a method for detecting an optical fiber are disclosed. In an embodiment the optical time domain reflectometer includes: a service signal generator, a signal coupler connected to the service signal generator, an electro-optical modulator connected to the signal coupler, a transmitter connected to the electro-optical modulator, a photoelectric detector connected to the transmitter, and an analog to digital converter connected to the photoelectric detector. The optical time domain reflectometer further includes: a digital signal processor, connected to the service signal generator, the signal coupler, and the analog to digital converter, and configured to generate compensation data and a PN code sequence, receive a sampled signal sent by the analog to digital converter, and calculate a first optical fiber function.
Abstract:
An optical time domain reflectometer and a method for detecting an optical fiber are disclosed. In an embodiment the optical time domain reflectometer includes: a service signal generator, a signal coupler connected to the service signal generator, an electro-optical modulator connected to the signal coupler, a transmitter connected to the electro-optical modulator, a photoelectric detector connected to the transmitter, and an analog to digital converter connected to the photoelectric detector. The optical time domain reflectometer further includes: a digital signal processor, connected to the service signal generator, the signal coupler, and the analog to digital converter, and configured to generate compensation data and a PN code sequence, receive a sampled signal sent by the analog to digital converter, and calculate a first optical fiber function.
Abstract:
A method, an apparatus, and a device for modulating an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing optical signal are provided and relate to the field of optical communications technologies. The method includes: performing bit-to-symbol mapping and serial-to-parallel conversion on a baseband signal to obtain at least two sub symbol sequences of the baseband signal; determining, from all subcarriers of an OFDM signal, a subcarrier used for loading a pilot signal; updating, according to information of the pilot signal, content corresponding to the subcarrier used for loading the pilot signal; and performing inverse discrete Fourier transform, parallel-to-serial conversion, digital-to-analog conversion, and electrical amplification processing on content currently corresponding to all the subcarriers of the OFDM signal, and modulating a light wave by using processed data and a bias electrical signal, to form an OFDM optical signal loaded with the pilot signal.
Abstract:
A method for adjusting a filtering bandwidth of an optical device includes: acquiring a modulation bandwidth of a first optical signal and s modulation bandwidth of a second optical signal, where the first optical signal is an optical signal input into a first wavelength channel of an optical device, the second optical signal is an optical signal input into a second wavelength channel of the optical device, and the second wavelength channel is adjacent to the first wavelength channel; comparing the modulation bandwidth of the first optical signal with the modulation bandwidth of the second optical signal; and according to a result of comparing the modulation bandwidth of the first optical signal with the modulation bandwidth of the second optical signal, adjusting a filtering bandwidth of at least one wavelength channel of the first wavelength channel and the second wavelength channel.
Abstract:
An optical time-domain reflectometer (OTDR), where a laser emitting apparatus of the OTDR outputs a first optical signal in a first time period. A signal modulation apparatus of the OTDR generates a pulse signal based on the first optical signal, and outputs the pulse signal to an optical fiber in a second time period, where the first time period includes the second time period. A receiver of the OTDR receives a scattered signal from the optical fiber, where a frequency of the scattered signal is the same as a frequency of the first optical signal. Then, the laser emitting apparatus outputs a second optical signal in a third time period, where a frequency of the second optical signal is different from the frequency of the first optical signal. The second optical signal is used as a local oscillator signal to implement coherent detection in the receiver.
Abstract:
An apparatus includes a plurality of demultiplexing modules, a plurality of multiplexing modules, and a plurality of N×N switching modules. Each demultiplexing module is connected to P N×N switching modules through optical fibers. Each multiplexing module is connected to P N×N switching modules through optical fibers. Demultiplexing modules and multiplexing modules are connected to same N×N switching modules. At least one N×N switching module connected to a target demultiplexing module has a function of switching optical signals of a plurality of wavelengths for the target demultiplexing module. A quantity of wavelengths of optical signals received by each N×N switching module connected to the target demultiplexing module from the target demultiplexing module is less than a target value, and the target value is a quantity of wavelengths of optical signals received by the target demultiplexing module.
Abstract:
Embodiments of the present invention disclose an optical signal transmission system and an optical signal transmission method. A specific solution is as follows: a first coherent transceiver is configured to: convert N channels of downlink data into N modulating signals, convert the N modulating signals into a first wavelength division multiplexing signal, and send the first wavelength division multiplexing signal to an optical transport unit; the optical transport unit is configured to: receive the first wavelength division multiplexing signal, convert the first wavelength division multiplexing signal into N second optical signals, and correspondingly send the N second optical signals to N second coherent transceivers; and one of the N second coherent transceivers is configured to: receive the N second optical signals, and process the N second optical signals to obtain information in downlink data carried in the N second optical signals.
Abstract:
An optical amplifier includes at least two stages of optical amplifier systems, an optical switch, a dynamic gain equalizer (DGE), and a control circuit. An input end of the optical switch is separately coupled to an output end of a first-stage optical amplifier system and an output end of a second-stage optical amplifier system, and an output end of the optical switch is separately coupled to an input end of the second-stage optical amplifier system and an input end of the DGE. The optical switch is configured to set at least two gain modes of the optical amplifier. The control circuit is configured to adjust an attenuation spectrum of the DGE based on the at least two gain modes set by the optical switch. The DGE is configured to perform, based on an adjusted attenuation spectrum, power attenuation processing on signals of different wavelengths in a received optical signal.
Abstract:
A method for adjusting a filtering bandwidth of an optical device includes: acquiring a modulation bandwidth of a first optical signal and s modulation bandwidth of a second optical signal, where the first optical signal is an optical signal input into a first wavelength channel of an optical device, the second optical signal is an optical signal input into a second wavelength channel of the optical device, and the second wavelength channel is adjacent to the first wavelength channel; comparing the modulation bandwidth of the first optical signal with the modulation bandwidth of the second optical signal; and according to a result of comparing the modulation bandwidth of the first optical signal with the modulation bandwidth of the second optical signal, adjusting a filtering bandwidth of at least one wavelength channel of the first wavelength channel and the second wavelength channel.
Abstract:
A communication system, a transmitter, and a communication method. The communication system includes M transmitters, N receivers, and an optical switch network. Both N and M are positive integers greater than 1. The optical switch network includes one or more optical switches. A plurality of optical paths are configured in the optical switch network. When the transmitter communicates with the receiver, the transmitter can determine, from the plurality of optical paths, a target optical path from a source communication node to a destination communication node. After the optical switch network receives a target optical signal sent by the transmitter, the optical switch directly sends the target optical signal to the receiver based on the target optical path.