Electronic Devices with Optical Module Positioning Systems

    公开(公告)号:US20230375801A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-11-23

    申请号:US18331010

    申请日:2023-06-07

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    CPC classification number: G02B7/12

    Abstract: A head-mounted device may have optical modules that present images to a user's eyes. Each optical module may have a lens barrel with a display and a lens that presents an image from the display to a corresponding eye box. To accommodate users with different interpupillary distances, the optical modules may be slidably coupled to guide members such as guide rods. Actuators may slide the optical modules towards or away from each other along the guide rods. The guide rods may be formed from fiber-composite tubes with end caps that are fastened to a frame in the head-mounted device. The tubes may be partly or completely filled with cores to add strength. Low-friction coatings such as metal coatings may be formed on the fiber-composite tubes and the corresponding inner surfaces of the optical module structures that slidably engage the fiber-composite tubes.

    Electronic Devices Having Antennas that Radiate Through Three-Dimensionally Curved Cover Layers

    公开(公告)号:US20220384941A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-12-01

    申请号:US17865241

    申请日:2022-07-14

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: An electronic device may have a cover layer and an antenna. A dielectric adapter may have a first surface coupled to the antenna and a second surface pressed against the cover layer. The cover layer may have a three-dimensional curvature. The second surface may have a curvature that matches the curvature of the cover layer. Biasing structures may exert a biasing force that presses the antenna against the dielectric adapter and that presses the dielectric adapter against the cover layer. The biasing force may be oriented in a direction normal to the cover layer at each point across dielectric adapter. This may serve to ensure that a uniform and reliable impedance transition is provided between the antenna and free space through the cover layer over time, thereby maximizing the efficiency of the antenna.

    Electronic devices having antennas that radiate through three-dimensionally curved cover layers

    公开(公告)号:US11417951B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-08-16

    申请号:US17008862

    申请日:2020-09-01

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: An electronic device may have a cover layer and an antenna. A dielectric adapter may have a first surface coupled to the antenna and a second surface pressed against the cover layer. The cover layer may have a three-dimensional curvature. The second surface may have a curvature that matches the curvature of the cover layer. Biasing structures may exert a biasing force that presses the antenna against the dielectric adapter and that presses the dielectric adapter against the cover layer. The biasing force may be oriented in a direction normal to the cover layer at each point across dielectric adapter. This may serve to ensure that a uniform and reliable impedance transition is provided between the antenna and free space through the cover layer over time, thereby maximizing the efficiency of the antenna.

    Electronic Device With Facial Sensors

    公开(公告)号:US20210294104A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-09-23

    申请号:US17147147

    申请日:2021-01-12

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: A system may include a head-mounted device. The head-mounted device may have a head-mounted housing that includes a display. The display is configured to display an image for viewing by a user when the user's eyes are located in eye boxes adjacent to the head-mounted housing. The head-mounted housing may have a compressible opaque light seal. The light seal may have a ring shape and may block stray ambient light around the periphery of the head-mounted housing, thereby ensuring that stray light does not interfere with viewing of the image by the user. Sensors may be provided in the light seal to measure facial expressions and gather other measurements. Information on a measured facial expression of a user can be transmitted to external devices so that the external devices can update corresponding facial expressions on an avatar to reflect the user's current facial expression.

    Electronic devices with optical module positioning systems

    公开(公告)号:US12092896B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-09-17

    申请号:US18331010

    申请日:2023-06-07

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    CPC classification number: G02B7/12

    Abstract: A head-mounted device may have optical modules that present images to a user's eyes. Each optical module may have a lens barrel with a display and a lens that presents an image from the display to a corresponding eye box. To accommodate users with different interpupillary distances, the optical modules may be slidably coupled to guide members such as guide rods. Actuators may slide the optical modules towards or away from each other along the guide rods. The guide rods may be formed from fiber-composite tubes with end caps that are fastened to a frame in the head-mounted device. The tubes may be partly or completely filled with cores to add strength. Low-friction coatings such as metal coatings may be formed on the fiber-composite tubes and the corresponding inner surfaces of the optical module structures that slidably engage the fiber-composite tubes.

    Systems With Deformable Controllers
    17.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20240192811A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-06-13

    申请号:US18425210

    申请日:2024-01-29

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: A controller may be provided for use with electronic equipment. The electronic equipment may include a head-mounted device that uses user input to control displayed images, a computer stylus or other accessory, a handheld device such as a remote control, and/or other electronic devices. The controller may have a nub-shaped housing. The housing may be formed from a flexible housing wall that has an elongated dome shape extending along an axis. User finger input may be provided to the controller during operation. Sensor circuitry in the flexible housing may be used in detecting user finger input such as multitouch touch input, force input in which a user's finger presses against the flexible housing, and deformation input in which the flexible housing is bent away from the axis or otherwise deformed by a user's finger.

    MULTI-INPUT FOR ROTATING AND TRANSLATING CROWN MODULES

    公开(公告)号:US20240019948A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-01-18

    申请号:US18359220

    申请日:2023-07-26

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    CPC classification number: G06F3/0362 G06F3/013 G06F3/03547

    Abstract: A wearable device includes a housing and a display carried by the housing, a capacitive sensor carried by the housing and including a movable outer surface. The capacitive sensor can include a first set of conductors forming a first electrical path, a second set of conductors forming a second electrical path, and a set of non-conductive insulators isolating the first set of conductors from the second set of conductors. A processor can also be carried by the housing and can be in communication with the display and the capacitive sensor.

    Head-mounted electronic device with alignment sensors

    公开(公告)号:US11860439B1

    公开(公告)日:2024-01-02

    申请号:US17202198

    申请日:2021-03-15

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: A head-mounted device may have a head-mounted housing. Optical components may be supported by the head-mounted housing. The optical components may include cameras such as front-facing cameras and/or movable optical modules that have displays for displaying images to eye boxes. Sensors may be provided in the head-mounted device to detect changes in orientation between respective optical modules, between respective portions of a chassis, display cover layer, or other head-mounted support structure in the housing, between optical components such as cameras, and/or between optical components and housing structures. Information from these sensors can be used to measure image misalignment such as image misalignment associated with misaligned cameras or misalignment between optical module images and corresponding eye boxes.

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