System for heat treating a sapphire component

    公开(公告)号:US10222123B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-03-05

    申请号:US14744893

    申请日:2015-06-19

    Applicant: APPLE INC.

    Abstract: A system for heat treating sapphire components to increase strength while maintaining the optical finish and/or transparency of the component. The system may include a fixture positioned in a furnace and configured to suspend an array or group of sapphire components. The fixture may include notches or other features to assist in locating and positioning the sapphire components. Shield elements or enclosures may also be interspersed with the sapphire components and may help produce a more uniform heat distribution and protect the sapphire components from emissions or deposits. Some aspects are directed to a sleeve tool and fixture jig that can be used to assemble the sapphire components onto the fixture in a way that reduces the risk of marring or otherwise damaging the sapphire components.

    Witness layers for glass articles
    15.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US10206298B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-02-12

    申请号:US15134973

    申请日:2016-04-21

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: Glass articles having a base layer formed of glass and having a first compressive stress, an adjacent compression layer formed in the glass and having a second compressive stress, and a witness layer formed in the glass adjacent the compression layer and having a third compressive stress. The first, second and third compressive stresses all differing from one another. The witness layer also having a higher index of refraction than an index of refraction for the base or compression layers. Methods for manufacturing and methods of quality control that include the use of the witness layer are also disclosed.

    Localized strengthening of features for a sapphire component

    公开(公告)号:US10126061B1

    公开(公告)日:2018-11-13

    申请号:US14628969

    申请日:2015-02-23

    Applicant: APPLE INC.

    Abstract: Methods and systems for localized strengthening of features of a component formed from a sapphire material include a combination of holistic heating and localized surface heating. In one example, the localized heating may occur via laser thermal, flame polishing, hot wire heating, plasma etching, or chemical treatment. By combining the localized surface heating with holistic heating, near-melt or melt processing in a localized area can be achieved while avoiding overheating of well-polished areas, and therefore minimizing defects that would otherwise be caused by excessive heating. This may be used for strengthening features of components formed from sapphire material that are difficult to polish, such as non-planar features.

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