Integrated processing of plant biomass
    11.
    发明授权
    Integrated processing of plant biomass 失效
    植物生物量综合处理

    公开(公告)号:US07649086B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-19

    申请号:US11745993

    申请日:2007-05-08

    CPC classification number: D21C5/00 D21C3/20 D21C11/0007 Y02E50/16 Y02E50/17

    Abstract: An integrated process for the production of ethanol from woody plant material is provided, the process comprising: contacting a continuous flow of the plant material with a counter-current continuous flow of an aqueous ethanol solution at elevated temperature and pressure to provide plant material depleted of lignin; removing ethanol from the lignin-depleted plant material; contacting a continuous flow of the lignin-depleted plant material with water at elevated temperature and pressure to solubilize xylose within the plant material; and hydrolyzing cellulose present in the plant material to form glucose, which in turn is fermented to produce ethanol.

    Abstract translation: 提供了用于从木质植物材料生产乙醇的综合方法,该方法包括:在高温和高压下使植物材料的连续流与逆流的乙醇水溶液连续流动接触,以提供耗尽的植物材料 木质素 从木质素贫乏的植物材料中除去乙醇; 使木质素贫乏的植物材料的连续流动在升高的温度和压力下与水接触以在植物材料中溶解木糖; 并水解存在于植物材料中的纤维素以形成葡萄糖,其又被发酵以产生乙醇。

    APPARATUS AND RELATED METHOD FOR DETECTING PHASE OF INPUT DATA
    12.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND RELATED METHOD FOR DETECTING PHASE OF INPUT DATA 审中-公开
    用于检测输入数据相位的装置和相关方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080075221A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-27

    申请号:US11533777

    申请日:2006-09-21

    Applicant: Jia-Long Lai

    Inventor: Jia-Long Lai

    CPC classification number: H04L7/0338

    Abstract: An apparatus for detecting a phase of an input signal includes: a phase detector unit for detecting the phase of the input signal referring to a plurality of clock signals having different phases and for outputting a plurality of phase detection results, wherein each of the phase detection results represents a candidate phase of the input signal and corresponds to one of the clock signals; and a phase decision unit, coupled to the phase detector unit, for determining the phase of the input signal according to the phase detection results.

    Abstract translation: 用于检测输入信号的相位的装置包括:相位检测器单元,用于根据具有不同相位的多个时钟信号检测输入信号的相位,并输出多个相位检测结果,其中每个相位检测 结果表示输入信号的候选相位,并对应于其中一个时钟信号; 以及相位决定单元,耦合到相位检测器单元,用于根据相位检测结果确定输入信号的相位。

    PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF BIOFUEL FROM PLANT MATERIALS
    13.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF BIOFUEL FROM PLANT MATERIALS 失效
    从植物材料生产生物燃料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070259412A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-08

    申请号:US11745993

    申请日:2007-05-08

    CPC classification number: D21C5/00 D21C3/20 D21C11/0007 Y02E50/16 Y02E50/17

    Abstract: An integrated process for the production of ethanol from woody plant material is provided, the process comprising: contacting a continuous flow of the plant material with a counter-current continuous flow of an aqueous ethanol solution at elevated temperature and pressure to provide plant material depleted of lignin; removing ethanol from the lignin-depleted plant material; contacting a continuous flow of the lignin-depleted plant material with water at elevated temperature and pressure to solubilize xylose within the plant material; and hydrolyzing cellulose present in the plant material to form glucose, which in turn is fermented to produce ethanol.

    Abstract translation: 提供了用于从木质植物材料生产乙醇的综合方法,该方法包括:在高温和高压下使植物材料的连续流与逆流的乙醇水溶液连续流动接触,以提供耗尽的植物材料 木质素 从木质素贫乏的植物材料中除去乙醇; 使木质素贫乏的植物材料的连续流动在升高的温度和压力下与水接触以在植物材料中溶解木糖; 并水解存在于植物材料中的纤维素以形成葡萄糖,其又被发酵以产生乙醇。

    Environment-friendly manganese brass alloy and manufacturing method thereof
    15.
    发明授权
    Environment-friendly manganese brass alloy and manufacturing method thereof 有权
    环保型锰黄铜合金及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08568656B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-29

    申请号:US13039152

    申请日:2011-03-02

    CPC classification number: C22C9/04 C22F1/08

    Abstract: The present invention provides an environment-friendly manganese brass alloy, which comprises 55˜65 wt % of Cu, 1.0˜6.5 wt % of Mn, 0.2˜3.0 wt % of Al, 0˜3.0 wt % of Fe, 0.3˜2.0 wt % of Sn, 0.01˜0.3 wt % of Mg, 0˜0.3 wt % of Bi and/or 0˜0.2 wt % of Pb, the balance being Zn and unavoidable impurities. The alloys not only have superior mechanical properties, castability, cutability and corrosion resistance, especially stress corrosion resistance properties, but also have the advantages of low manufacturing costs and simple manufacturing process etc, which is suitable for making components through forging, casting, cutting and other manufacturing methods, especially suitable for making water tap bodies and valves through forging, casting and cutting processes.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种环境友好的锰黄铜合金,其包含Cu的55〜65重量%,Mn的1.0〜6.5重量%,Al的0.2〜3.0重量%,Fe的0〜3.0重量%,0.3〜2.0重量% Sn的百分比,Mg的0.01〜0.3重量%,Bi的0〜0.3重量%和/或0〜0.2重量%的Pb,余量为Zn和不可避免的杂质。 该合金不仅具有优异的机械性能,可浇铸性,可切削性和耐腐蚀性,特别是耐应力腐蚀性能,而且具有制造成本低,制造工艺简单等优点,适用于通过锻造,铸造,切割和 其他制造方法,特别适用于通过锻造,铸造和切割工艺制造水龙头体和阀门。

    RECOVERY OF LIGNIN AND WATER SOLUBLE SUGARS FROM PLANT MATERIALS
    16.
    发明授权
    RECOVERY OF LIGNIN AND WATER SOLUBLE SUGARS FROM PLANT MATERIALS 失效
    从植物材料中恢复木瓜和水溶性糖

    公开(公告)号:US8309694B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-13

    申请号:US201113189388

    申请日:2011-07-22

    CPC classification number: D21C5/00 D21C3/20 D21C11/0007 Y02E50/16 Y02E50/17

    Abstract: In one aspect, a process for treating woody plant material is provided, the process involving contacting the plant material with a continuous flow of an aqueous ethanol solution at elevated temperature and pressure under conditions that promote extraction of ethanol-soluble lignin from the plant material and retention of hemicellulose sugars, xylose and cellulose in the treated plant material solids. In another aspect, a process for extracting hemicellulose sugars from lignin-depleted plant material solids is provided, the process involving contacting lignin-depleted plant material with water at elevated temperature and pressure under conditions that promote extraction of hemicellulose sugars from the plant material; and recovering hemicellulose sugars from the liquid mixture.

    Abstract translation: 在一个方面,提供了一种用于处理木本植物材料的方法,该方法包括在升高的温度和压力下,在促进从植物材料中提取乙醇可溶性木质素的条件下使植物材料与连续的乙醇水溶液流接触, 在处理的植物材料固体中保留半纤维素糖,木糖和纤维素。 在另一方面,提供了从木质素贫乏的植物材料固体中提取半纤维素糖的方法,该方法涉及在促进从植物材料中提取半纤维素糖的条件下,在高温和高压下使木质素贫化的植物材料与水接触; 并从液体混合物中回收半纤维素糖。

    LED LAMP AND LED LAMP MODULE
    17.
    发明申请
    LED LAMP AND LED LAMP MODULE 审中-公开
    LED灯和LED灯模块

    公开(公告)号:US20110115391A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-19

    申请号:US12904621

    申请日:2010-10-14

    CPC classification number: H05B33/0815 H05B39/044 Y02B20/348

    Abstract: A light emitting diode (LED) lamp. Brightness of the LED lamp is controlled by a dimmer and an external alternating current (AC) source is received via the dimmer. The LED lamp includes at least one LED, a rectifying-modulating-driving apparatus and a current holding compensator. The rectifying-modulating-driving apparatus is coupled between the LED and the dimmer for bridge-rectifying and modulating an AC source with a conducting angle from the dimmer to drive the LED. The current holding compensator is coupled to the rectifying-modulating-driving apparatus to provide a compensation current when the AC source with the conducting angle is lower than a voltage after being bridge-rectified.

    Abstract translation: 发光二极管(LED)灯。 LED灯的亮度由调光器控制,外部交流(AC)源通过调光器接收。 LED灯包括至少一个LED,整流调制驱动装置和电流保持补偿器。 整流调制驱动装置耦合在LED和调光器之间,用于对来自调光器的导电角度的AC源桥接整流和调制以驱动LED。 电流保持补偿器耦合到整流调制驱动装置,以在具有导通角度的AC源低于桥接整流后的电压时提供补偿电流。

    Eucalyptus transformation method
    18.
    发明申请
    Eucalyptus transformation method 审中-公开
    桉树转化法

    公开(公告)号:US20050086714A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-21

    申请号:US10960848

    申请日:2004-10-06

    CPC classification number: A01H4/005 C12N15/8205

    Abstract: Methods for producing genetically modified plants of the Eucalyptus species particularly Eucalyptus grandis, are provided. The methods involve transformation of internode stem segments with a desired genetic construct using Agrobacterium-mediated techniques and regeneration of the transformed plant material. Preferred culture media, including selection media, and improved plant culture techniques are disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 提供了生产桉树种的转基因植物,特别是桉树的方法。 所述方法包括使用农杆菌介导的技术和转化的植物材料的再生来转化具有所需遗传构建体的节间茎段。 公开了优选的培养基,包括选择培养基和改良的植物培养技术。

Patent Agency Ranking