Recovery of lignin and water soluble sugars from plant materials
    1.
    发明授权
    Recovery of lignin and water soluble sugars from plant materials 有权
    从植物材料回收木质素和水溶性糖

    公开(公告)号:US08822657B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-02

    申请号:US13612453

    申请日:2012-09-12

    IPC分类号: C07G1/00

    摘要: In one aspect, a process for treating woody plant material is provided, the process involving contacting the plant material with a continuous flow of an aqueous ethanol solution at elevated temperature and pressure under conditions that promote extraction of ethanol-soluble lignin from the plant material and retention of hemicellulose sugars, xylose and cellulose in the treated plant material solids. In another aspect, a process for extracting hemicellulose sugars from lignin-depleted plant material solids is provided, the process involving contacting lignin-depleted plant material with water at elevated temperature and pressure under conditions that promote extraction of hemicellulose sugars from the plant material; and recovering hemicellulose sugars from the liquid mixture.

    摘要翻译: 在一个方面,提供了一种用于处理木本植物材料的方法,该方法包括在升高的温度和压力下,在促进从植物材料中提取乙醇可溶性木质素的条件下使植物材料与连续的乙醇水溶液流接触, 在处理的植物材料固体中保留半纤维素糖,木糖和纤维素。 在另一方面,提供了从木质素贫乏的植物材料固体中提取半纤维素糖的方法,该方法涉及在促进从植物材料中提取半纤维素糖的条件下,在高温和高压下使木质素贫化的植物材料与水接触; 并从液体混合物中回收半纤维素糖。

    LIGHT SOURCE MODULE
    2.
    发明申请
    LIGHT SOURCE MODULE 审中-公开
    光源模块

    公开(公告)号:US20110285319A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-24

    申请号:US13041896

    申请日:2011-03-07

    IPC分类号: H05B37/02

    CPC分类号: H05B33/0818 H05B33/0812

    摘要: A light source module is provided. The light source module includes a full wave rectifier, a constant current output integrated circuit (IC) and at least one high operating voltage light emitting diode (HVLED) die coupled between the constant current output IC and a ground. The full wave rectifier generates a rectified signal according to an alternating current (AC) power. The constant current output IC outputs a constant current signal according to the rectified signal. A brightness of the HVLED die is determined by the constant current signal.

    摘要翻译: 提供光源模块。 光源模块包括全波整流器,恒流输出集成电路(IC)和耦合在恒流输出IC和地之间的至少一个高工作电压发光二极管(HVLED)管芯。 全波整流器根据交流(AC)功率产生整流信号。 恒流输出IC根据整流信号输出恒流信号。 HVLED管芯的亮度由恒定电流信号决定。

    ENVIRONMENT-FRIENDLY MANGANESE BRASS ALLOY AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF
    3.
    发明申请
    ENVIRONMENT-FRIENDLY MANGANESE BRASS ALLOY AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF 有权
    环保友好的黄铜合金及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110214836A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-08

    申请号:US13039152

    申请日:2011-03-02

    CPC分类号: C22C9/04 C22F1/08

    摘要: The present invention provides an environment-friendly manganese brass alloy, which comprises 55˜65 wt % of Cu, 1.0˜6.5 wt % of Mn, 0.2˜3.0 wt % of Al, 0˜3.0 wt % of Fe, 0.3˜2.0 wt % of Sn, 0.01˜0.3 wt % of Mg, 0˜0.3 wt % of Bi and/or 0˜0.2 wt % of Pb, the balance being Zn and unavoidable impurities. The alloys not only have superior mechanical properties, castability, cutability and corrosion resistance, especially stress corrosion resistance properties, but also have the advantages of low manufacturing costs and simple manufacturing process etc, which is suitable for making components through forging, casting, cutting and other manufacturing methods, especially suitable for making water tap bodies and valves through forging, casting and cutting processes.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种环境友好的锰黄铜合金,其包含55〜65重量%的Cu,1.0〜6.5重量%的Mn,0.2〜3.0重量%的Al,0〜3.0重量%的Fe,0.3〜2.0重量% Sn的%,0.01〜0.3重量%的Mg,0〜0.3重量%的Bi和/或0〜0.2重量%的Pb,余量为Zn和不可避免的杂质。 该合金不仅具有优异的机械性能,可浇铸性,可切削性和耐腐蚀性,特别是耐应力腐蚀性能,而且具有制造成本低,制造工艺简单等优点,适用于通过锻造,铸造,切割和 其他制造方法,特别适用于通过锻造,铸造和切割工艺制造水龙头体和阀门。

    Mop handgrip
    4.
    外观设计
    Mop handgrip 有权
    拖把手柄

    公开(公告)号:USD542492S1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-08

    申请号:US29244948

    申请日:2005-12-14

    申请人: Jia-Long Chang

    设计人: Jia-Long Chang

    HEAT DISSIPATING MODULE WITH THREE-DIMENSIONAL STRUCTURE

    公开(公告)号:US20200326130A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-10-15

    申请号:US16528857

    申请日:2019-08-01

    发明人: HAI LAN

    IPC分类号: F28D15/02 F28D15/04 F28F13/08

    摘要: A heat dissipating module with three-dimensional structure includes a heat dissipating cavity connecting to a top of a heat absorbing cavity to form a distance from a heat source. When a working fluid in the heat absorbing cavity absorbs the thermal energy and is vaporized, the vapor would flow up to a vapor guiding space due to thermosyphon effect and principles of Boyle's Law, and then the vapor is projected and spread rapidly and evenly to the heat dissipating cavity through a projecting exit. Then the vapor is condensed into liquid and become the working fluid again by heat exchange. The condensed liquid then drips down and flows back to the heat absorbing cavity via micro-passages, forming a cycle of phase change of the working fluid for operation of heat dissipation.

    RECOVERY OF LIGNIN AND WATER SOLUBLE SUGARS FROM PLANT MATERIALS
    6.
    发明申请
    RECOVERY OF LIGNIN AND WATER SOLUBLE SUGARS FROM PLANT MATERIALS 失效
    从植物材料中恢复木瓜和水溶性糖

    公开(公告)号:US20110282038A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-17

    申请号:US13189388

    申请日:2011-07-22

    IPC分类号: C07G1/00

    摘要: In one aspect, a process for treating woody plant material is provided, the process involving contacting the plant material with a continuous flow of an aqueous ethanol solution at elevated temperature and pressure under conditions that promote extraction of ethanol-soluble lignin from the plant material and retention of hemicellulose sugars, xylose and cellulose in the treated plant material solids. In another aspect, a process for extracting hemicellulose sugars from lignin-depleted plant material solids is provided, the process involving contacting lignin-depleted plant material with water at elevated temperature and pressure under conditions that promote extraction of hemicellulose sugars from the plant material; and recovering hemicellulose sugars from the liquid mixture.

    摘要翻译: 在一个方面,提供了一种用于处理木本植物材料的方法,该方法包括在升高的温度和压力下,在促进从植物材料中提取乙醇可溶性木质素的条件下使植物材料与连续的乙醇水溶液流接触, 在处理的植物材料固体中保留半纤维素糖,木糖和纤维素。 在另一方面,提供了从木质素贫乏的植物材料固体中提取半纤维素糖的方法,该方法涉及在促进从植物材料中提取半纤维素糖的条件下,在高温和高压下使木质素贫化的植物材料与水接触; 并从液体混合物中回收半纤维素糖。

    Methods for modulating plant growth and biomass
    7.
    发明授权
    Methods for modulating plant growth and biomass 失效
    调节植物生长和生物量的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07371927B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-13

    申请号:US10899942

    申请日:2004-07-27

    IPC分类号: C12N15/82

    摘要: This application discloses methods for modulating plant growth and biomass comprising stably incorporating into the genome of the plant a genetic construct comprising a gene promoter that is active in wood-forming tissues, a polynucleotide sequence encoding polypeptide regulators of cell division and a gene termination sequence.

    摘要翻译: 本申请公开了用于调节植物生长和生物质的方法,其包括将包含在木材形成组织中有活性的基因启动子,编码细胞分裂多肽调节剂的多核苷酸序列和基因终止序列的遗传构建体稳定地并入植物的基因组中。

    HEAT DISSIPATING MODULE WITH MICRO-PASSAGES
    8.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20200328137A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-10-15

    申请号:US16528866

    申请日:2019-08-01

    发明人: HAI LAN

    摘要: A heat dissipating module with micro-passages includes a heat dissipating cavity connecting to a top of a heat absorbing cavity to form a distance from a heat source. When a working fluid in the heat absorbing cavity absorbs the thermal energy and is vaporized, the vapor would flow up to a vapor guiding space due to thermosyphon effect and principles of Boyle's Law, and then the vapor is projected and spread rapidly and evenly to the heat dissipating cavity through a projecting exit. Then the vapor is condensed into liquid and become the working fluid again by heat exchange. The condensed liquid then drips down and flows back to the heat absorbing cavity via micro-passages, forming a cycle of phase change of the working fluid for operation of heat dissipation.

    CHEMICAL LOOPING COMBUSTION METHOD USING DUAL METAL COMPOUND OXIDE
    9.
    发明申请
    CHEMICAL LOOPING COMBUSTION METHOD USING DUAL METAL COMPOUND OXIDE 审中-公开
    使用双金属化合物氧化物的化学循环燃烧方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130022931A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-24

    申请号:US13336277

    申请日:2011-12-23

    IPC分类号: F23K3/00

    摘要: A chemical looping combustion method using a dual metal compound oxide includes the following steps: a fuel material combusting with the dual metal compound oxide in a first reactor to obtain a metal product; supplying the metal product obtained in the first reactor into a second reactor, and the metal product reacting with the air in the second reactor to obtain the dual metal compound oxide; and, supplying the dual metal compound oxide obtained in the second reactor into the first reactor. The dual metal compound oxide used in the chemical looping combustion process has high oxidation rate as well as high reduction rate so as to increase the efficiency of the chemical looping combustion process.

    摘要翻译: 使用双金属复合氧化物的化学循环燃烧方法包括以下步骤:在第一反应器中与双金属复合氧化物一起燃烧以获得金属产物的燃料; 将在第一反应器中获得的金属产物供应到第二反应器中,并且将金属产物与第二反应器中的空气反应以获得双金属复合氧化物; 并将在第二反应器中获得的双金属复合氧化物供应到第一反应器中。 用于化学循环燃烧过程中的双金属复合氧化物具有高氧化速率和高还原速率,从而提高化学循环燃烧过程的效率。

    RECOVERY OF LIGNIN AND WATER SOLUBLE SUGARS FROM PLANT MATERIALS
    10.
    发明申请
    RECOVERY OF LIGNIN AND WATER SOLUBLE SUGARS FROM PLANT MATERIALS 有权
    从植物材料中恢复木瓜和水溶性糖

    公开(公告)号:US20130005952A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-03

    申请号:US13612453

    申请日:2012-09-12

    IPC分类号: C08L97/00 C12N5/04

    摘要: In one aspect, a process for treating woody plant material is provided, the process involving contacting the plant material with a continuous flow of an aqueous ethanol solution at elevated temperature and pressure under conditions that promote extraction of ethanol-soluble lignin from the plant material and retention of hemicellulose sugars, xylose and cellulose in the treated plant material solids. In another aspect, a process for extracting hemicellulose sugars from lignin-depleted plant material solids is provided, the process involving contacting lignin-depleted plant material with water at elevated temperature and pressure under conditions that promote extraction of hemicellulose sugars from the plant material; and recovering hemicellulose sugars from the liquid mixture.

    摘要翻译: 在一个方面,提供了一种用于处理木本植物材料的方法,该方法包括在升高的温度和压力下,在促进从植物材料中提取乙醇可溶性木质素的条件下使植物材料与连续流动的乙醇水溶液接触, 在处理的植物材料固体中保留半纤维素糖,木糖和纤维素。 在另一方面,提供了从木质素贫乏的植物材料固体中提取半纤维素糖的方法,该方法涉及在促进从植物材料中提取半纤维素糖的条件下,在高温和高压下使木质素贫化的植物材料与水接触; 并从液体混合物中回收半纤维素糖。