METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DEMULTIPLEXING OPTICAL SIGNALS IN A PASSIVE OPTICAL NETWORK
    11.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DEMULTIPLEXING OPTICAL SIGNALS IN A PASSIVE OPTICAL NETWORK 失效
    用于在被动光网络中解复用光信号的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090252495A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-08

    申请号:US12403967

    申请日:2009-03-13

    CPC classification number: G02B6/4246 G02B6/2931 G02B6/2938

    Abstract: Methods and structures are disclosed demultiplexing optical signals transmitted over an optical fiber into a silicon substrate and to multiple detectors. The silicon substrate has two spaced-apart surfaces and a diffractive element disposed adjacent to one of the surfaces. Each of the optical signals corresponds to one of multiple wavelengths. The optical signals are directed into the silicon substrate along a path through the first surface to be incident on the diffractive element. The path is oriented generally normal with the first surface and/or with the diffractive element, which angularly separates the optical signals such that each of the wavelengths traverses through the substrate in a wavelength dependent direction to the first surface. Each optical signal is steered from the first surface towards the second surface to be incident on different optical elements that direct them generally normal to the first surface to be incident on one of the detectors.

    Abstract translation: 公开了将光纤传输到硅衬底和多个检测器中的方法和结构。 硅衬底具有两个间隔开的表面和与其中一个表面相邻设置的衍射元件。 每个光信号对应于多个波长中的一个。 沿着穿过第一表面的路径将光信号引导到硅衬底中以入射到衍射元件上。 该路径与第一表面和/或衍射元件大致正交,该衍射元件使光信号成角度地分离,使得每个波长以与波长相关的方向穿过基板。 每个光信号从第一表面转向第二表面以入射到不同的光学元件上,这些光学元件将它们大致垂直于第一表面入射到其中一个检测器上。

    Optical coupling to IC chip
    12.
    发明授权
    Optical coupling to IC chip 失效
    光耦合到IC芯片

    公开(公告)号:US07298941B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-20

    申请号:US11354267

    申请日:2006-02-14

    Abstract: An optoelectronic circuit including: an IC chip made up of a substrate in which an optical waveguide and a mirror have been fabricated, the substrate having a first lens formed thereon, wherein the mirror is aligned with the optical waveguide and the first lens is aligned with the mirror to form an optical path connecting the first lens, the mirror, and the optical waveguide; and an optical coupler including a second lens, the optical coupler affixed to the substrate and positioned to align the second lens with the first lens so as to couple an optical signal into or out of the optical waveguide within the IC chip.

    Abstract translation: 一种光电子电路,包括:由其上制造有光波导和反射镜的基板构成的IC芯片,所述基板具有形成在其上的第一透镜,其中所述反射镜与所述光波导对准,并且所述第一透镜与 所述反射镜形成连接所述第一透镜,所述反射镜和所述光波导的光路; 以及包括第二透镜的光耦合器,所述光耦合器固定到所述基板并且被定位成将所述第二透镜与所述第一透镜对准,以将光信号耦合到所述IC芯片内的光波导中或从所述IC芯片中的所述光波导耦合。

    OPTICAL ASSEMBLIES AND METHODS FOR FABRICATION OF OPTICAL ASSEMBLIES
    14.
    发明申请
    OPTICAL ASSEMBLIES AND METHODS FOR FABRICATION OF OPTICAL ASSEMBLIES 失效
    光学组件和制造光学组件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080124084A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-29

    申请号:US11771716

    申请日:2007-06-29

    CPC classification number: G02B6/4246 G02B6/2931 G02B6/2938

    Abstract: An optical assembly is formed with a silicon substrate having a first surface and a second surface confronting the first surface. A reflective coating is formed over the first surface. Multiple diffraction gratings are formed integrally within the second surface of the silicon substrate. An optical absorber is formed over the second surface between the diffraction gratings.

    Abstract translation: 光学组件形成有具有与第一表面相对的第一表面和第二表面的硅衬底。 在第一表面上形成反射涂层。 多个衍射光栅一体地形成在硅衬底的第二表面内。 在衍射光栅之间的第二表面上形成光吸收体。

    Embedded waveguide detectors
    15.
    发明授权
    Embedded waveguide detectors 失效
    嵌入式波导检测器

    公开(公告)号:US07075165B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-11

    申请号:US10856750

    申请日:2004-05-28

    Abstract: A method of fabricating a detector that involves: forming a trench in a substrate, the substrate having an upper surface; forming a first doped semiconductor layer on the substrate and in the trench; forming a second semiconductor layer on the first doped semiconductor layer and extending into the trench, the second semiconductor layer having a conductivity that is less than the conductivity of the first doped semiconductor layer; forming a third doped semiconductor layer on the second semiconductor layer and extending into the trench; removing portions of the first, second and third layers that are above a plane defined by the surface of the substrate to produce an upper, substantially planar surface and expose an upper end of the first doped semiconductor layer in the trench; forming a first electrical contact to the first semiconductor doped layer; and forming a second electrical contact to the third semiconductor doped layer.

    Abstract translation: 一种制造检测器的方法,包括:在衬底中形成沟槽,所述衬底具有上表面; 在所述衬底和所述沟槽中形成第一掺杂半导体层; 在所述第一掺杂半导体层上形成第二半导体层并延伸到所述沟槽中,所述第二半导体层的导电率小于所述第一掺杂半导体层的导电性; 在所述第二半导体层上形成第三掺杂半导体层并延伸到所述沟槽中; 去除在由衬底的表面限定的平面之上的第一层,第二层和第三层的部分,以产生上部基本平坦的表面,并且暴露沟槽中的第一掺杂半导体层的上端; 形成第一电接触到第一半导体掺杂层; 以及向所述第三半导体掺杂层形成第二电接触。

    Maskless fabrication of waveguide mirrors
    16.
    发明授权
    Maskless fabrication of waveguide mirrors 失效
    波导镜无掩模制造

    公开(公告)号:US07001788B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-21

    申请号:US10858524

    申请日:2004-05-28

    Abstract: A method of fabricating a waveguide mirror that involves etching a trench in a silicon substrate; depositing a film (e.g. silicon dioxide) over the surface of the silicon substrate and into the trench; ion etching the film to remove at least some of the deposited silicon dioxide and to leave a facet of film in inside corners of the trench; depositing a layer of SiGe over the substrate to fill up the trench; and planarizing the deposited SiGe to remove the SiGe from above the level of the trench.

    Abstract translation: 一种制造波导反射镜的方法,涉及蚀刻硅衬底中的沟槽; 在硅衬底的表面上沉积膜(例如二氧化硅)并进入沟槽; 离子蚀刻膜以去除沉积的二氧化硅中的至少一些并且在沟槽的内部角落留下膜的小面; 在衬底上沉积一层SiGe以填充沟槽; 并且平坦化沉积的SiGe以从沟槽的高度上方除去SiGe。

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