Backup link for low latency communication

    公开(公告)号:US11930381B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-03-12

    申请号:US17337748

    申请日:2021-06-03

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    CPC classification number: H04W24/04 H04L45/24 H04W28/082 H04W52/0258

    Abstract: Some aspects of this disclosure include apparatuses and methods for implementing backup link establishment and operation for multi-link wireless communication networks such as a wireless local area network (WLAN). Some aspects relate to an electronic device including a transceiver configured to communicate over a wireless network and a processor communicatively coupled to the transceiver. The processor receives a message including information associated with a backup link from a second electronic device. The processor further receives data associated with data traffic from the second electronic device on a primary link of the wireless network. In response to a quality of the primary link being below a threshold, the processor receives a notification frame from the second electronic device on the backup link and receives additional data associated with the data traffic from the second electronic device on the backup link or on an other link informed by the notification frame.

    Power-efficient communication of group-addressed frames

    公开(公告)号:US11895589B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-02-06

    申请号:US17742157

    申请日:2022-05-11

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: An interface circuit in an electronic device (such as an access point) may receive a setup request associated with the recipient electronic device. The setup request may specify a group address for which the recipient electronic device wants to receive associated frames and a proposed transmission interval. Based at least in part on the proposed transmission interval, the electronic device may determine a transmission schedule and/or may assign, based at least in part on the group address, the recipient electronic device to an aggregated group having a flexible multicast service identifier (FMSID). Then, the electronic device may provide a wake-up frame for the recipient electronic device, where the wake-up frame includes an identifier of the aggregated group for which a group-addressed frame will subsequently be transmitted by the electronic device. Moreover, the wake-up frame may be provided at a transmission time based at least in part on the transmission schedule.

    Identity obscuration for a wireless station

    公开(公告)号:US11765577B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-09-19

    申请号:US16887952

    申请日:2020-05-29

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    CPC classification number: H04W12/02 H04W12/037

    Abstract: Disclosed herein are system, method, and computer program product embodiments for identity obscuration of a station (STA) connected to a wireless network to prevent the tracking of the STA. Embodiments include a STA configured to establish a security association with an access point (AP) based on an original long term identity for the station and an identity of the AP. The STA can transmit a new long term identity for the STA to the AP based on the security association. The STA can then transmit a request frame to change the original short term identity assigned to the STA to the AP. The STA can receive a response frame from the AP. The response frame can include a new short term identity assigned to the station by the AP. The STA can then map its new long term identity to its new short term identity assigned by the AP.

    Mechanisms for service recovery in neighbor awareness network (NAN)

    公开(公告)号:US11743714B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-08-29

    申请号:US17497527

    申请日:2021-10-08

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    CPC classification number: H04W8/30 H04L67/55 H04W40/248 H04W40/30

    Abstract: Some aspects of this disclosure relate to apparatuses and methods for implementing wireless devices. A service is provided by a first application operating on a publisher device to a second application operating on a subscriber device over a first data path between the two devices in a NAN network. The publisher device includes a first recovery manager to receive an indication from a wireless controller of the publisher device or a distress message from a second recovery manager of the subscriber device. The received indication or distress message indicates that the first data path has been interrupted. The first recovery manager stores, in a memory, data generated by the first application. A second data path is established between the publisher device and the subscriber device. The first recovery manager sends the stored data to the second application that operates on a subscriber device.

    Multi-link hibernation mode for WLAN

    公开(公告)号:US11737018B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-08-22

    申请号:US17324518

    申请日:2021-05-19

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    CPC classification number: H04W52/0206 H04W28/0263 H04W76/25

    Abstract: Some aspects of this disclosure include apparatuses and methods for implementing a hibernation mode for multi-link wireless communication networks such as a wireless local area network (WLAN). For example, some aspects relate to a multi-link device (MLD) including a first station (STA) associated with a first link of a wireless network and configured to communicate with a second MLD over the first link. The MLD also includes a second STA associated with a second link of the wireless network. The second STA is in a hibernation mode. The MLD also includes one or more processors communicatively coupled to the first and second STAs and configured to control operations of the first and second STAs.

    Multi-Link Device Load Signaling and Use in WLAN

    公开(公告)号:US20230254732A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-08-10

    申请号:US18165099

    申请日:2023-02-06

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    CPC classification number: H04W28/0284 H04W28/0289 H04W28/0263 H04W28/085

    Abstract: This disclosure relates to methods for multi-link device load signaling and use in scanning and congestion control in a wireless local area network (WLAN). A wireless device may be configured to operate as a multi-link device access point to provide multiple basic service sets. The wireless device may provide multi-link device load information associated with one or more basic service sets provided by the multi-link device access point. The multi-link device load information may include at least an indication of a number of multi-link capable wireless devices associated with the basic service set(s) provided by the multi-link device access point.

    Wake-up-radio link adaptation
    130.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11564169B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-01-24

    申请号:US16012935

    申请日:2018-06-20

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: An interface circuit in a device, e.g., an access point, may perform link adaptation. During operation, the interface circuit may provide a wake-up frame, e.g., a LP-WUR packet, associated with a channel in a band of frequencies, where the wake-up frame is intended for a wake-up radio in a recipient device. Then, the interface circuit may receive, from the recipient device, feedback information associated with a second channel in a second band of frequencies, where the feedback information is associated with a main radio in the recipient device. Based at least in part on the feedback information, the interface circuit may estimate one or more communication metrics associated with the channel in the band of frequencies. Moreover, based at least in part on the one or more communication metrics, the interface circuit may determine a data rate for use in communication via the channel in the band of frequencies.

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