Abstract:
A planar type flexible cable includes a longitudinally extended insulated section, and at least one pair of differential-mode signal transmission lines horizontally closely spaced inside the insulated section in a transverse direction, and extended in an extending direction of the insulated section from a first to a second end of the insulated section. A flat layer of shielding structure is provided on at least one surface of the insulated section to provide an impedance value needed by the differential-mode signal transmission lines. The flat layer of shielding structure includes a net-type shielding structure with a plurality of openings. A plurality of the insulated sections is vertically stacked with each insulated section having at least one pair of the differential-mode signal transmission lines provided therein and a flat layer of shielding structure provided on one surface thereof.
Abstract:
A method for fabricating a tunable, 3-dimensional solenoid utilizing CMOS fabrication technology and a back end process without using photomasks are described. In the method, two curved arms each formed of a bi-layered metal structure from metals that have different coefficients of thermal expansion for residual stress are utilized for connecting to two ends of an inductor coil formed of AlCu between the two arms. When the insulating layer of silicon dioxide is removed from the curved arms, the free ends of the arms curve up and thus, raise the inductor coil away from the surface of the semiconductor substrate into a 3-dimensional structure. When electrical voltage is applied between lower electrodes formed on the substrate and the curved arms, electrostatic force is generated to further control the length of the inductor coil by pulling down or raising the curved arms.
Abstract:
A flexible circuit board with specific shielding planes is used for low voltage differential transmission mode circuits. Both the impedance and the transmission time for the transmission line in the circuit board are controlled by shielding planes with varied void opening patterns. Capacitance and slow wave effects related to the combination of void opening patterns and the location configuration related to locations of void opening patterns are used to improve the impedance and transmission timing for the transmission line in the circuit board.
Abstract:
A bundled flexible flat circuit cable includes a flexible substrate that forms at least one cluster section having an end forming at least one first connection section and an opposite end forming at least one second connection section. Both the first and second connection sections or one of the first and second connection sections form a stack structure. The flexible substrate can be of a structure of single-sided or double-sided substrate and may additionally include an electromagnetic shielding layer. A bundling structure is provided to bundle the cluster section at a predetermined location to form a bundled structure. The bundling structure can be made of a shielding material, an insulation material, or a combination of shielding material and insulation material.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to valved cryogenic refrigerators, in particular, Gifford McMahon (GM) refrigerators, and GM type pulse tube refrigerators where gas is cycled between high and low pressures by a valve mechanism that connects to an expander. Input power is reduced by use of a buffer volume which stores gas that flows to and from the warm end of the regenerator through a valve that opens and closes during the periods when the main supply and return valves are closed and is closed when the main supply and return valves are open.
Abstract:
A flat cable includes an enclosure sleeve that encloses a selected section of a cluster section of a flexible substrate. The enclosure sleeve has opposite ends respectively coupled to a first water resistant member and a second water resistant member. Each water resistant member includes a base forming a hollow channel and an insertion end extending from the base. The insertion end is fit to an inside or outside wall of an end of the enclosure sleeve. The first water resistant member, the second water resistant member, and the enclosure sleeve are combined together to form a water resistant section. When the flexible substrate is subjected to a stretching force in an extension direction or a torque applied in a rotation direction, the flexible substrate is allowed to undergo relative displacement with respect to the first water resistant member, the second water resistant member, and the enclosure sleeve.
Abstract:
Disclosed is a detachment and displacement protection structure for insertion of flexible circuit flat cable. An inserter positioning section is formed on a flexible circuit flat cable and coupled with an inserter, which includes a metal member and a plastic member. In assembling, the plastic member is first positioned on a first surface of the inserter positioning section of the flexible circuit flat cable, and then the metal member is fit over the plastic member. A detachment and displacement protection structure is provided on the inserter positioning section to constrain the inserter from displacing and detaching in a flat cable extension direction due to being acted upon by an external force when the inserter is positioned on the inserter positioning section.
Abstract:
Disclosed is a double-side-conducting flexible-circuit flat cable with cluster section, which includes a flexible circuit substrate, a first electrical conduction path, a second electrical conduction path, a plurality of first and second conductive contact zones. The flexible circuit substrate has a first surface and a second surface and includes, in an extension direction, a first connection section, a cluster section, and at least one second connection section. The cluster section is composed of a plurality of clustered flat cable components formed by slitting in the extension direction. The first and second electrical conduction paths are respectively formed on the first and second surfaces of the flexible circuit substrate and each extends along one of the clustered flat cable components of the cluster section. The plurality of first and second conductive contact zones are respectively arranged on the first and second surfaces of the flexible circuit substrate at the first connection section. Each of the first and second conductive contact zones extends along one of the electrical conduction paths of the cluster section toward the second connection section.
Abstract:
A flexible printed circuit board with waterproof structure includes a flexible substrate that has a first surface having a first metal layer bonded thereon. The first metal layer forms a covered area and at least one mounting zone. A bonding strength enhancing structure is formed on the mounting zone. A first insulation layer is formed on the covered area of the upper surface of the first metal layer in such a way to expose the mounting zone. A water resistant member is bonded to the bonding strength enhancing structure and a second surface of the flexible substrate.
Abstract:
A bundled flexible flat circuit cable includes a flexible substrate that forms at least one cluster section having an end forming at least one first connection section and an opposite end forming at least one second connection section. Both the first and second connection sections or one of the first and second connection sections form a stack structure. The flexible substrate can be of a structure of single-sided or double-sided substrate and may additionally include an electromagnetic shielding layer. A bundling structure is provided to bundle the cluster section at a predetermined location to form a bundled structure. The bundling structure can be made of a shielding material, an insulation material, or a combination of shielding material and insulation material.