摘要:
To insure that cylindrical bores, and particularly blind bores (8) in a workpiece (9) are truly cylindrical, or of predetermined geometry even in the region adjacent the bottom of the blind bores, a honing blade carrier (4) has a set of long honing blades (5, 5a) of about the length of the bore and a set of short honing blades (6, 6a) located adjacent the bottom of the bore on the tool, with the short honing blades being independently adjustable; sensing elements (25, 26, 27) are integrated with the tool carrier (4) to sense the dimension of the bore at various levels or planes (A, B, C), the output signal from the plane (C) of the bottom of the bore being processed in a controlled channel (32) to adjust, individually, the honing pressure exerted by the short blades, in relation to tool feed, and hone the bottom of the bore to the appropriate size, as determined, for example, by a sample standard (28) having a sensing plane (D) which can be sensed by the same sensing elements as those which sense the bore, upon withdrawal of the honing tool carrier through the standard (28).
摘要:
A recess in a workpiece is honed by a honing tool that is reciprocated in a succession of strokes back and forth in the recess as it is rotated about an axis of the recess. The stones of the honing tool are pressed by at least one hydraulic cylinder against the workpiece with a pressure that is incrementally increased after each stroke. To this end a pilot-controlled primary pressure-limiting valve is connected between a pump and the cylinder, and a plurality of multiway valves can connect any of a plurality of differently preset secondary pressure-limiting valves to the pilot port of the primary valve. The cylinder piston can have a pair of unequal effective faces each exposed in a respective cylinder compartment so that during a first operation stage both compartments are pressurized to the same extent for differential action and during a second operation stage only one of the compartments is pressurized.
摘要:
Automatic honing machine for blind-end bores having only a small annular relief groove at the bottom of the bore and comprising a frame, a motor mounted on said frame, an extensible hone actuated by said motor, an axially displaceable conical tie rod disposed along the axis of the hone and coupled to said hone so as to produce the extension thereof, wherein the motor is an electric motor having a stator pivotally mounted on the drive shaft which is supported by a stationary frame and maintained elastically in a position of equilibrium, and means for driving the conical tie rod in axial translation motion which are operated under the control of said pivotal stator in order to produce action on the extension of said hone and in order to control said extension in dependence on the resisting torque produced by the operation of said hone.
摘要:
An electroplate honing technique that utilizes mechanical abrading or honing to clean the metallic surface of a workpiece, then with the tool acting as an electrode, utilizes an electroplate honing cycle to plate or deposit metal on the surface of the workpiece, then terminating the flow of current and utilizing a honing cycle to generate the surface finish desired by mechanical abrasion.
摘要:
AN ABRASIVE TOOL IN THE FORM OF RADIALLY ADJUSTABLE BARS IS ADVANCED IN A LONGITUDINAL DIRECTION, AT A SPEED OF BETWEEN 1 AND 10 M./MIN., IN ADVANCE AND WITHDRAWAL STROKES TO MACHINE A BEARING RACE WHICH IS ROTATED AT A PERPHERAL SPEED OF 180-200 M./MIN. THE TOOL UNDERGOES TRANSVERSE MOVEMENT, AFTER EACH DOUBLE STROKE IN AN AMOUNT OF 5-10 $M. PER LONGITUDINAL STROKE OF THE TOOL.