知搜-全球专利检索

  1. 登录
  2. 注册

搜索结果

271 条记录 (耗时 0.018 秒)

    High-temperature fabricable nickel-iron aluminides
    92.
    发明授权
    High-temperature fabricable nickel-iron aluminides 失效
    高温可制造的镍 - 铁铝

    公开(公告)号：US4722828A

    公开(公告)日：1988-02-02

    申请号：US730602

    申请日：1985-05-06

    申请人： Chain T. Liu

    发明人： Chain T. Liu

    IPC分类号： C22C19/00 ,  C22C19/03

    CPC分类号： C22C19/007

    摘要： Nickel-iron aluminides are described that are based on Ni.sub.3 Al, and have significant iron content, to which additions of hafnium, boron, carbon and cerium are made resulting in Ni.sub.3 Al base alloys that can be fabricated at higher temperatures than similar alloys previously developed. Further addition of molybdenum improves oxidation and cracking resistance. These alloys possess the advantages of ductility, hot fabricability, strength, and oxidation resistance.

    摘要翻译： 描述了基于Ni3Al的镍铁铝，并且具有显着的铁含量，其中加入了铪，硼，碳和铈，得到可以在比以前开发的类似合金更高的温度下制造的Ni3Al基合金。 进一步添加钼可提高抗氧化和抗裂性。 这些合金具有延展性，热加工性，强度和抗氧化性的优点。

    Low emissions diesel fuel
    96.
    发明授权
    Low emissions diesel fuel 失效
    低排放柴油

    公开(公告)号：US5746783A

    公开(公告)日：1998-05-05

    申请号：US555348

    申请日：1995-11-08

    申请人： Alicia L. Compere ,  William L. Griffith ,  George F. Dorsey ,  Brian H. West

    发明人： Alicia L. Compere ,  William L. Griffith ,  George F. Dorsey ,  Brian H. West

    IPC分类号： C10L1/32 ,  C01L1/32

    CPC分类号： C10L1/328

    摘要： A method and matter of composition for controlling NO.sub.x emissions from existing diesel engines. The method is achieved by adding a small amount of material to the diesel fuel to decrease the amount of NO.sub.x produced during combustion. Specifically, small amounts, less than about 1%, of urea or a triazine compound (methylol melamines) are added to diesel fuel. Because urea and triazine compounds are generally insoluble in diesel fuel, microemulsion technology is used to suspend or dissolve the urea or triazine compound in the diesel fuel. A typical fuel formulation includes 5% t-butyl alcohol, 4.5% water, 0.5% urea or triazine compound, 9% oleic acid, and 1% ethanolamine. The subject invention provides improved emissions in heavy diesel engines without the need for major modifications.

    摘要翻译： 用于控制现有柴油发动机的NOx排放的方法和组成的事项。 该方法是通过向柴油燃料中加入少量材料来减少燃烧过程中产生的NOx的量来实现的。 具体地，向柴油中加入少量，少于约1％的尿素或三嗪化合物（羟甲基三聚氰胺）。 由于脲和三嗪化合物通常不溶于柴油，因此使用微乳液技术将尿素或三嗪化合物悬浮或溶解在柴油中。 典型的燃料配方包括5％叔丁醇，4.5％水，0.5％尿素或三嗪化合物，9％油酸和1％乙醇胺。 本发明在重型柴油发动机中提供改进的排放，而不需要进行主要的改进。

    Automated method for the systematic interpretation of resonance peaks in spectrum data
    97.
    发明授权
    Automated method for the systematic interpretation of resonance peaks in spectrum data 失效
    用于系统解释频谱数据中共振峰的自动化方法

    公开(公告)号：US5623579A

    公开(公告)日：1997-04-22

    申请号：US443292

    申请日：1995-05-17

    申请人： Brian Damiano ,  Richard T. Wood

    发明人： Brian Damiano ,  Richard T. Wood

    IPC分类号： G06F17/00 ,  G21C17/00 ,  G06E1/00 ,  G06E3/00 ,  G06F15/18

    CPC分类号： G21D3/001 ,  G06K9/00496 ,  G21C17/00 ,  Y02E30/40 ,  Y10S706/915

    摘要： A method for spectral signature interpretation. The method includes the creation of a mathematical model of a system or process. A neural network training set is then developed based upon the mathematical model. The neural network training set is developed by using the mathematical model to generate measurable phenomena of the system or process based upon model input parameter that correspond to the physical condition of the system or process. The neural network training set is then used to adjust internal parameters of a neural network. The physical condition of an actual system or process represented by the mathematical model is then monitored by extracting spectral features from measured spectra of the actual process or system. The spectral features are then input into said neural network to determine the physical condition of the system or process represented by the mathematical. More specifically, the neural network correlates the spectral features (i.e. measurable phenomena) of the actual process or system with the corresponding model input parameters. The model input parameters relate to specific components of the system or process, and, consequently, correspond to the physical condition of the process or system.

    摘要翻译： 一种光谱特征解释的方法。 该方法包括创建系统或过程的数学模型。 然后基于数学模型开发神经网络训练集。 通过使用数学模型，基于与系统或过程的物理状况对应的模型输入参数来生成系统或过程的可测量现象来开发神经网络训练集。 然后使用神经网络训练集来调整神经网络的内部参数。 然后通过从实际过程或系统的测量光谱中提取光谱特征来监测由数学模型表示的实际系统或过程的物理条件。 然后将光谱特征输入到所述神经网络中以确定由数学表示的系统或过程的物理状况。 更具体地，神经网络将实际过程或系统的光谱特征（即，可测量的现象）与相应的模型输入参数相关联。 模型输入参数与系统或过程的特定组件相关，因此与过程或系统的物理状况相对应。

    Dual beam optical system for pulsed laser ablation film deposition
    98.
    发明授权
    Dual beam optical system for pulsed laser ablation film deposition 失效
    用于脉冲激光烧蚀膜沉积的双光束光学系统

    公开(公告)号：US5558788A

    公开(公告)日：1996-09-24

    申请号：US159163

    申请日：1993-11-30

    申请人： Douglas N. Mashburn

    发明人： Douglas N. Mashburn

    IPC分类号： B23K26/067 ,  C23C14/28 ,  B23K26/00

    CPC分类号： B23K26/0608 ,  B23K26/067 ,  C23C14/28

    摘要： A laser ablation apparatus having a laser source outputting a laser ablation beam includes an ablation chamber having a sidewall, a beam divider for dividing the laser ablation beam into two substantially equal halves, and a pair of mirrors for converging the two halves on a surface of the target from complementary angles relative to the target surface normal, thereby generating a plume of ablated material emanating from the target.

    摘要翻译： 具有输出激光烧蚀光束的激光源的激光烧蚀装置包括具有侧壁的消融室，用于将激光烧蚀光束分成两个基本上相等的半部的光束分隔器，以及一对反射镜，用于使两个半体在 目标从相对于目标表面法线的互补角度，从而产生从目标发出的消融材料羽流。

    High-temperature corrosion-resistant iron-aluminide (FeAl) alloys exhibiting improved weldability
    99.
    发明授权
    High-temperature corrosion-resistant iron-aluminide (FeAl) alloys exhibiting improved weldability 失效
    具有改善焊接性能的高温耐腐蚀铁铝化合物（FeAl）合金

    公开(公告)号：US5545373A

    公开(公告)日：1996-08-13

    申请号：US301238

    申请日：1994-09-06

    申请人： Philip J. Maziasz ,  Gene M. Goodwin ,  Chain T. Liu

    发明人： Philip J. Maziasz ,  Gene M. Goodwin ,  Chain T. Liu

    IPC分类号： C22C38/06

    CPC分类号： C22C38/06

    摘要： This invention relates to improved corrosion-resistant iron-aluminide intermetallic alloys. The alloys of this invention comprise, in atomic percent, from about 30% to about 40% aluminum alloyed with from about 0.1% to about 0.5% carbon, no more than about 0.04% boron such that the atomic weight ratio of boron to carbon in the alloy is in the range of from about 0.01:1 to about 0.08:1, from about 0.01 to about 3.5% of one or more transition metals selected from Group IVB, VB, and VIB elements and the balance iron wherein the alloy exhibits improved resistance to hot cracking during welding.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及改进的耐腐蚀铁铝化物金属间合金。 本发明的合金以原子百分数包含约30％至约40％的与约0.1％至约0.5％的碳合金的铝，不超过约0.04％的硼，使得硼与碳的原子重量比 该合金的范围是从约0.01:1至约0.08:1，约0.01至约3.5％的一种或多种选自组IVB，VB和VIB元素的过渡金属和余量的铁，其中合金表现出改善 耐焊接热裂纹。

    Continuous fluidized-bed contactor with recycle of sorbent
    100.
    发明授权
    Continuous fluidized-bed contactor with recycle of sorbent 失效
    连续流化床接触器与吸附剂的再循环

    公开(公告)号：US5534153A

    公开(公告)日：1996-07-09

    申请号：US919819

    申请日：1992-07-24

    申请人： Charles D. Scott ,  James N. Petersen ,  Brian H. Davison

    发明人： Charles D. Scott ,  James N. Petersen ,  Brian H. Davison

    IPC分类号： B01D15/02

    CPC分类号： C02F1/285 ,  B01D15/02 ,  B01D2215/021 ,  C02F2101/20

    摘要： A continuous fluidized-bed contactor containing sorbent particles is used to remove solutes from liquid solvents. As the sorbent particles, for example gel beads, sorb the solute, for example metal ion species, the sorbent particles tend to decrease in diameter. These smaller loaded sorbent particles rise to the top of the contactor, as larger sorbent particles remain at the bottom of the contactor as a result of normal hydraulic forces. The smaller loaded sorbent particles are then recovered, regenerated, and reintroduced into the contactor. Alternatively, the loaded sorbent particles may also slightly increase in diameter, or exhibit no change in diameter but an increase in density. As a result of normal hydraulic forces the larger loaded sorbent particles fall to the bottom of the contactor. The larger loaded sorbent particles are then recovered, regenerated, and reintroduced into the contactor.

    摘要翻译： 使用含有吸附剂颗粒的连续流化床接触器从液体溶剂中除去溶质。 作为吸附剂颗粒，例如凝胶珠，吸附溶质，例如金属离子种类，吸附剂颗粒直径减小。 这些较小负载的吸附剂颗粒升高到接触器的顶部，因为由于正常的液压力，更大的吸附剂颗粒保留在接触器的底部。 然后将较小负载的吸附剂颗粒回收，再生并重新引入接触器。 或者，负载的吸附剂颗粒的直径也可以略微增加，或者直径没有变化但密度增加。 作为正常液压力的结果，较大负载的吸附剂颗粒落到接触器的底部。 然后将较大负载的吸附剂颗粒回收，再生并重新引入接触器。