公开(公告)号：US07485384B2

公开(公告)日：2009-02-03

申请号：US11043395

申请日：2005-01-25

Applicant: Seong-Jin An ,  Ho-Jin Kweon ,  Hyoung-Juhn Kim ,  Ju-Yong Kim ,  Yeong-Chan Eun ,  Sung-Yong Cho ,  Dong-Hun Lee

Inventor： Seong-Jin An ,  Ho-Jin Kweon ,  Hyoung-Juhn Kim ,  Ju-Yong Kim ,  Yeong-Chan Eun ,  Sung-Yong Cho ,  Dong-Hun Lee

IPC: H01M8/04 ,  H01M2/00

CPC classification number: H01M8/04074 ,  H01M8/0258 ,  H01M8/0267 ,  H01M8/04007 ,  H01M8/04014 ,  H01M8/04059 ,  H01M8/1007 ,  H01M8/1011 ,  H01M8/241 ,  H01M8/2475 ,  H01M8/2484 ,  Y02E60/523

Abstract: A cooling apparatus of a fuel cell system includes a housing for providing a space for receiving an electricity generating unit and a cooling medium supply unit connected to the housing to supply the cooling medium to the electricity generating unit. The housing has a body having a space for receiving the electricity generating unit. A guide section is connected to the body to collect the cooling medium passing through electricity generating unit. An exhaust unit is connected to the guide section to exhaust the cooling medium to outside of the housing.

Abstract translation: 燃料电池系统的冷却装置包括用于提供用于接收发电单元的空间的壳体和连接到壳体的冷却介质供应单元，以将冷却介质供应到发电单元。 壳体具有用于接收发电单元的空间的主体。 引导部连接到主体以收集通过发电单元的冷却介质。 排气单元连接到引导部分以将冷却介质排出到壳体的外部。

公开(公告)号：US20080250361A1

公开(公告)日：2008-10-09

申请号：US12080381

申请日：2008-04-02

Applicant: Choel-Hwyi Bae ,  Jin-Hee Kim ,  You-Seung Jin ,  Dong-Hun Lee

Inventor： Choel-Hwyi Bae ,  Jin-Hee Kim ,  You-Seung Jin ,  Dong-Hun Lee

IPC: G06F17/50

CPC classification number: G03F1/72

Abstract: In an apparatus and method for automatically correcting a design pattern in view of different process defects, defect characteristic functions that indicate frequencies of each process defect independent from one another are generated, and a normalization factor that indicates relationships between the defect characteristic functions is determined. A general defect characteristic function indicating a frequency of general defects is generated using the defect characteristic functions and the normalization factor. The general defect causes the same process failure as caused by each of the process defects. The design pattern is modified using the general defect characteristic function in such a manner that the frequency of the general defects is minimized when at least one portion of the design pattern corresponding to the model pattern is transcribed on the substrate. Accordingly, the whole design pattern may be automatically corrected based on the general defect characteristic function.

Abstract translation: 在用于根据不同的工艺缺陷自动校正设计图案的装置和方法中，生成指示彼此独立的每个处理缺陷的频率的缺陷特征函数，并且确定指示缺陷特征函数之间的关系的归一化因子。 使用缺陷特征函数和归一化因子生成表示一般缺陷频率的一般缺陷特征函数。 一般缺陷导致由每个工艺缺陷引起的相同的过程故障。 使用一般缺陷特征函数修改设计图案，使得当在衬底上转录对应于模型图案的设计图案的至少一部分时，一般缺陷的频率最小化。 因此，可以基于一般缺陷特征函数自动校正整个设计图案。

公开(公告)号：US20060046116A1

公开(公告)日：2006-03-02

申请号：US11011108

申请日：2004-12-15

Applicant: Kyoung-Doug Min ,  Han-Sang Kim ,  Jung-Hwan Bang ,  Dong-Hun Lee ,  Sang-Yeoul Ahn ,  Byung-Ki Ahn

Inventor： Kyoung-Doug Min ,  Han-Sang Kim ,  Jung-Hwan Bang ,  Dong-Hun Lee ,  Sang-Yeoul Ahn ,  Byung-Ki Ahn

IPC: H01M8/04 ,  B60L11/18

CPC classification number: H01M8/04089 ,  B60K1/04 ,  B60K2001/005 ,  H01M8/04559 ,  H01M8/04619 ,  H01M8/04753 ,  H01M8/0662 ,  H01M2250/20 ,  Y02T90/32

Abstract: A series type air supply system for fuel cell-powered vehicles wherein a low speed air supplier and a high speed air supplier are connected in a series for performance of a multi-staged pressurization to variably operate the air suppliers of high efficiency according to an output value of a fuel cell stack and to improve the work efficiency of a fuel cell system under all driving modes of fuel cell-powered vehicles. Air is pressurized by a 2-staged compression of the low and high speed air suppliers under an accelerated driving mode to reduce the work load of compression and to increase the overall efficiency of the fuel cell system.

Abstract translation: 一种用于燃料电池动力车辆的串联式空气供应系统，其中低速空气供应器和高速空气供应器串联连接以实现多级加压，以根据输出来高效率地运行空气供应商 燃料电池堆的价值，并且在燃料电池动力车辆的所有驾驶模式下提高燃料电池系统的工作效率。 空气在加速驱动模式下通过低速和高速空气供应商的两级压缩来加压，以减少压缩的工作负荷并提高燃料电池系统的整体效率。

公开(公告)号：US20050255342A1

公开(公告)日：2005-11-17

申请号：US11124597

申请日：2005-05-09

Applicant: Dong-Hun Lee ,  Kyu-Nam Han

Inventor： Dong-Hun Lee ,  Kyu-Nam Han

IPC: H01M8/10 ,  H01M8/00 ,  H01M8/02 ,  H01M8/04 ,  H01M8/24

CPC classification number: H01M8/2475 ,  H01M8/10

Abstract: A stack for a fuel cell system which can include a simplified fastening structure and a fuel cell system having the stack are shown. The stack includes at least one electricity generator, a housing, and a cover. The electricity generator includes a MEA and separators located on both surfaces of the MEA. The housing has an internal space in which the electricity generator is positioned, and a cover coupled to the housing to fix the electricity generator in place. A number of various mechanisms are shown for holding the housing and the cover together and for fixing the stacks in place. A number of reinforcing elements and structural shapes are also shown that yield a stronger housing and cover assembly that resists buckling and other forms of stress.

Abstract translation: 示出了可以包括简化的紧固结构的燃料电池系统的堆叠和具有堆叠的燃料电池系统。 该堆叠包括至少一个发电机，壳体和盖。 发电机包括MEA和位于MEA两面的分离器。 壳体具有发电机定位的内部空间，以及联接到壳体以将发电机固定就位的盖子。 示出了用于将壳体和盖保持在一起并用于将叠层固定在适当位置的多种机构。 还示出了许多增强元件和结构形状，其产生更强的外壳和盖组件，其抵抗弯曲和其它形式的应力。

公开(公告)号：US20050214625A1

公开(公告)日：2005-09-29

申请号：US11054892

申请日：2005-02-10

Applicant: Dong-Hun Lee ,  Ho-Jin Kweon ,  Seong-Jin An ,  Hyoung-Juhn Kim ,  Jun-Won Suh ,  Jong-Man Kim ,  Hae-Kwon Yoon ,  Yeong-Chan Eun

Inventor： Dong-Hun Lee ,  Ho-Jin Kweon ,  Seong-Jin An ,  Hyoung-Juhn Kim ,  Jun-Won Suh ,  Jong-Man Kim ,  Hae-Kwon Yoon ,  Yeong-Chan Eun

IPC: H01M8/02 ,  H01M2/14 ,  H01M4/86 ,  H01M8/00 ,  H01M8/10 ,  H01M8/24

CPC classification number: H01M8/026 ,  H01M8/0263 ,  H01M8/0265 ,  H01M8/241 ,  H01M8/242 ,  H01M8/2483

Abstract: Disclosed is a fuel cell system wherein the flow of fuel and oxygen is optimized thereby improving the thermal efficiency of the entire system. The fuel cell system comprises at least one stack for generating electrical energy by an electrochemical reaction between hydrogen gas and oxygen, a fuel supply portion for supplying fuel to the stack, and an oxygen supply portion for supplying oxygen to the stack. The stack is formed in a stacked configuration with MEAs and separators. The separators are positioned on either surface of the MEAs. The separators have a plurality of ribs proximate to the MEAs which define a plurality of channels wherein the ratio of a width of the channels to the width of the ribs is from about 0.8 to 1.5.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种燃料电池系统，其中优化燃料和氧气的流动，从而提高整个系统的热效率。 燃料电池系统包括用于通过氢气和氧气之间的电化学反应产生电能的至少一个堆叠，用于向堆叠供应燃料的燃料供应部分和用于向堆供给氧的氧气供应部分。 堆叠形成为具有MEA和分离器的堆叠构造。 分离器位于MEA的任一表面上。 分离器具有靠近MEA的多个肋，其限定多个通道，其中通道的宽度与肋的宽度的比率为约0.8至1.5。

公开(公告)号：US20050196651A1

公开(公告)日：2005-09-08

申请号：US11066658

申请日：2005-02-25

Applicant: Dong-Hun Lee ,  Ho-Jin Kweon ,  Hyoung-Juhn Kim ,  Seong-Jin An ,  Jun-Won Suh ,  Jong-Man Kim ,  Hae-Kwon Yoon ,  Sung-Yong Cho ,  Yeong-Chan Eun

Inventor： Dong-Hun Lee ,  Ho-Jin Kweon ,  Hyoung-Juhn Kim ,  Seong-Jin An ,  Jun-Won Suh ,  Jong-Man Kim ,  Hae-Kwon Yoon ,  Sung-Yong Cho ,  Yeong-Chan Eun

IPC: H01M8/02 ,  H01M8/00 ,  H01M8/10

CPC classification number: H01M8/026 ,  H01M8/0263

Abstract: A fuel cell system optimizing the ratio of width of a channel to a width of a rib forming a passage for supplying fuel and air, the ratio of width thereof to a height of a channel, and the number of passages, thereby improving the fuel diffusing performance and reducing a pressure drop therein is provided. The fuel cell system includes at least one stack for generating electrical energy by an electrochemical reaction between hydrogen and oxygen, a fuel supply portion for supplying fuel to the stack, and an oxygen supply portion for supplying oxygen to the stack. The stack is formed into a stacked configuration having a plurality of membrane electrode assemblies separated by separators. The separators have ribs which closely contact the adjacent membrane electrode assemblies and form channels through which the oxygen and hydrogen flow. The ratio of the width of a channel to the height of the same is between about 0.6 and about 0.8.

Abstract translation: 一种燃料电池系统优化通道的宽度与形成用于供应燃料和空气的通道的肋的宽度的比率，其宽度与通道的高度的比率以及通道的数量，从而改善燃料扩散 提供了性能并降低其中的压降。 燃料电池系统包括用于通过氢和氧之间的电化学反应产生电能的至少一个堆叠，用于向堆叠供应燃料的燃料供应部分和用于向堆供给氧的氧气供应部分。 堆叠形成为具有由分离器隔开的多个膜电极组件的堆叠构造。 分离器具有与相邻膜电极组件紧密接触并形成通道的肋，氧气和氢气通过该通道流动。 通道的宽度与其高度的比率在约0.6和约0.8之间。

公开(公告)号：US20050164066A1

公开(公告)日：2005-07-28

申请号：US11046131

申请日：2005-01-27

Applicant: Dong-Hun Lee ,  Kyu-Nam Han ,  Ho-Jin Kweon

Inventor： Dong-Hun Lee ,  Kyu-Nam Han ,  Ho-Jin Kweon

IPC: H01M8/10 ,  H01M8/04 ,  H01M8/06 ,  B65D6/00

CPC classification number: H01M8/04 ,  H01M8/0612 ,  H01M8/0662

Abstract: A fuel cell system includes at least one electricity generating unit for generating electric energy through an electrochemical reaction between oxygen and hydrogen, a reformer for reforming fuel to generate hydrogen gas to be supplied to the electricity generating unit, a fuel supply apparatus for absorbing a liquid fuel stored in a fuel reservoir and supplying the fuel to the reformer and an oxygen supply source for supplying oxygen to the electricity generating unit. The fuel supply apparatus employs an absorber with capillary channels in which osmotic pressure is produced due to a concentration differential caused by thermal energy. The osmotic pressure allows the fuel to flow.

Abstract translation: 燃料电池系统包括至少一个用于通过氧和氢之间的电化学反应产生电能的发电单元，用于重整燃料以产生供应给发电单元的氢气的重整器，用于吸收液体的燃料供应装置 存储在燃料储存器中并将燃料供给重整器的燃料和用于向发电单元供氧的供氧源。 燃料供给装置采用具有毛细通道的吸收器，其中由于由热能引起的浓度差异而产生渗透压。 渗透压允许燃料流动。

公开(公告)号：US06274308B1

公开(公告)日：2001-08-14

申请号：US09268975

申请日：1999-03-16

Applicant: Dong-Hun Lee ,  Alfred M. Prince

Inventor： Dong-Hun Lee ,  Alfred M. Prince

IPC: C12Q170

CPC classification number: C12Q1/6806 ,  B01D61/14 ,  B01D71/32 ,  C12N2730/10151 ,  C12N2740/16051 ,  C12N2770/24251 ,  C12N2770/32451 ,  C12Q1/701 ,  C12Q2527/156 ,  C12Q2563/155

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for purifying of a nucleic acid from a biological sample. The method involves contacting a biological sample containing a nucleic acid with a hydrophilic polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) membrane which contains pores having an average diameter less than about 0.45 &mgr;m and recovering the nucleic acid. The method can further include adding silica beads to the biological sample prior to the contacting step.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及从生物样品中纯化核酸的方法。 该方法包括将含有核酸的生物样品与含有平均直径小于约0.45μm的孔并回收核酸的亲水性聚偏氟乙烯（PVDF）膜接触。 该方法还可以包括在接触步骤之前向生物样品中加入二氧化硅珠粒。