摘要:
The present invention discloses glass ceramics, and a production method and a dedicated device therefor. Glass ceramics are prepared by using tantalum-niobium tailings, blind mining of natural stone material is greatly reduced, and comprehensive utilization efficiency of tantalum-niobium tailings is improved. The glass ceramics obtained by the production method and the dedicated device has few bubbles and high strength, and the yield and the quality of the finished product are both improved. Moreover, the idle tantalum-niobium tailings are utilized in the production, so that resources are saved.
摘要:
A float glass system includes a float bath having an entrance end and an exit end. At least one machine vision camera is located to view an interior of the float bath. At least one sensor is connected to the float bath to measure an operating parameter of the float bath. At least one operating device is connected to the float bath. The at least one machine vision camera, the at least one sensor, and the at least one operating device are connected to a control system configured to control the operating device based on input from the at least one machine vision camera and/or the at least one sensor.
摘要:
The present invention provides the composition of an alkali-free glass composition containing no alkali metal oxide and the preparation thereof. The alkali-free glass comprising substantially no alkali metal oxide according to the present invention comprises 68 to 75 wt % of SiO2; 1 to 3 wt % of B2O3; 4 to 13 wt % of Al2O3; 1 to 6 wt % of MgO; 1 to 11 wt % of CaO; 4 to 9 wt % of SrO; and 3 to 7 wt % of BaO, based on the total weight of oxides present therein.
摘要:
An apparatus 10 for producing a plate glass, comprising a bath 14 for float-forming for reserving a molten metal 16 for forming a band-shaped plate glass having a predetermined thickness by feeding a molten glass ribbon 20 in a predetermined direction on the molten metal 16, and a pair of partition walls 46 provided substantially above left and right edges 22 of the molten glass ribbon 20 and substantially along the edges 22 to partition a space above a bath surface of the molten metal into an upper space A above a region covered with the molten glass ribbon 20 and upper spaces B above regions not covered with the molten glass ribbon 20; wherein the partition walls 46 each has a vertically dividable structure dividable into an upper partition wall 46A and a lower partition wall 46B, and the lower partition wall 46B is constituted by strip-shaped lower strip members 58 provided continuously to each other in a lateral direction, and the strip members 58 are configured to be removable or openable from the upper partition wall 46A.
摘要:
The float glass apparatus has a glass melt producing unit including a melting tank and a refining tank for the glass melt, a float tank including a metallic basin and metal bath contained in the basin, conducting devices for conducting the glass melt from the glass melt producing unit to the metal bath and auxiliary devices as needed. In order to minimize bubble defects and extend service life of apparatus parts made from platinum or a platinum alloy, the apparatus includes a device for minimizing direct current flowing between the glass melt producing unit and the float tank, which includes an auxiliary electrode connected with ground and located in the glass melt producing unit in electrical contact with the glass melt and a direct electrical connection between the metallic basin of the float tank and ground.
摘要:
An object of the invention is to provide a float bath and a float forming method which are capable of forming a glass having a high forming temperature without shortening the life of a strap for power feeding to a heater. The invention relates to a float bath which comprises a bottom filled with molten tin and a roof covering the bottom and in which the space in the roof is divided into an upper space and a lower space by a roof brick layer and a heater is disposed so as to penetrate a hole formed in the roof brick layer, wherein a heater end part located in the upper space has a feeding part having a strap attached thereto for feeding power to the heater, and wherein the heater end part is constituted so as to satisfy the following relationship: S′k·εk+S′n·εn≧3,630 mm2, when the surface area and emissivity of the feeding part are expressed by S′k and εk, respectively, and the surface area and emissivity of the heater end part excluding the feeding part are expressed by S′n and εn, respectively.
摘要:
It is to provide a process for producing a float bath bottom refractory brick which can suppress a reaction with Na2O from glass at the surface of the refractory brick and thereby prevents flaking phenomena, as a refractory brick to be used for a float bath bottom for production of plate glass by float process. A process for producing a float bath bottom refractory brick using a clayey material comprising from 30 to 45 mass % of Al2O3 and from 50 to 65 mass % of SiO2 and having a Na2O content of at most 1 mass %, wherein a potassium compound is added so that the K2O content in the float bath bottom refractory brick to be produced would be from 2 to 4 mass %.
摘要翻译:本发明提供一种用于制造浮渣槽底耐火砖的方法,其可以在耐火砖表面抑制与Na 2 O 2的反应,从而防止作为耐火砖的剥落现象 用于通过浮法生产平板玻璃的浮法槽底。 使用含有30〜45质量%的Al 2 O 3 3和50〜65质量%的SiO 2的粘土质材料制造浮浴槽耐火砖的方法, SUB> 2,并且具有至多1质量%的Na 2 O 2 O含量,其中加入钾化合物,使得K 2 N 2 O中的K 2 O 3含量在 待生产的浮法浴底耐火砖为2〜4质量%。
摘要:
Provided is a processing method and a processing apparatus of a glass base material, with which a welding process of a large glass base material and a process of forming ends of the glass base material into spindle shapes are easily and safely performed without causing core deviation or causing an accident of falling off of the glass base material. Provided is a processing method of processing a glass base material for an optical fiber using a processing apparatus, the processing apparatus including: a pair of rotatable chucks that directly or indirectly grasp respective ends of the glass base material in an axial direction of the glass base material and that are capable of performing relative displacement in an opposing direction; and a burner for heating the glass base material that is movable along the axial direction of the glass base material being grasped, the processing method being characterized by processing the glass base material while preventing the glass base material from being brought into a cantilever state by always holding or supporting the glass base material at two or more points. The processing apparatus includes at least one midway holding device that holds or supports midway part of the glass base material.
摘要:
The method, in which base material ingot 1 is heated and softened in an electric furnace 3, drawn with a pair of pinch roller 6 and 6, and elongated to make base material rod 7 having a smaller diameter than the ingot, features: forming either a roller groove 11 having a curvature radius which is larger than the outer diameter of the base material rod 7 or a V-shaped roller groove 11 having the cross section consisting of straight lines on the surface of the pinch roller 6 made of metal; nipping with the facing roller grooves 11 and 11 respectively formed on the surfaces of a pair of said pinch rollers 6 and 6; and drawing said base material rod.
摘要:
A method for manufacturing a float glass comprising the steps of feeding molten glass onto molten metal having a specific gravity greater than the molten glass and contained in a float glass making furnace and flowing the molten glass to the downstream side with the molten glass being floated on the surface of the molten metal, thereby forming the molten glass into a shape of plate. A foreign-substance entrapping metal under its molten state to contact an upper surface of the molten glass on the molten metal, the foreign-substance entrapping metal having a melting point lower than the softening point of the glass and being capable of entrapping either a precipitate which is precipitated on the upper surface of the molten glass or an attachment which is formed thereon.