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公开(公告)号:US11832364B2
公开(公告)日:2023-11-28
申请号:US17373167
申请日:2021-07-12
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Alfredo Bismuto , Yi-Kuei Ryan Wu , Thomas Schrans , Andrea Trita , Aaron Zilkie
IPC: H05B47/105 , G02B6/42 , G02B6/293 , G01J1/42 , G01J1/02
CPC classification number: H05B47/105 , G01J1/0238 , G01J1/4228 , G02B6/29301 , G02B6/29328 , G02B6/29343 , G02B6/29395 , G02B6/4215 , G02B6/2935 , G02B6/2938 , G02B6/29358
Abstract: Disclosed herein is an integrated photonics device including a frequency stabilization subsystem for monitoring and/or adjusting the wavelength of light emitted by one or more light sources. The device can include one or more selectors that can combine, select, and/or filter light along one or more light paths, which can include light emitted by a plurality of light sources. Example selectors may include, but are not limited to, an arrayed waveguide grating (AWG), a ring resonator, a plurality of distributed Bragg reflectors (DBRs), a plurality of filters, and the like. Output light paths from the selector(s) can be input into one or more detector(s). The detector(s) can receive the light along the light paths and can generate one or more signals as output signal(s) from the frequency stabilization subsystem. A controller can monitor the wavelength and can adjust or generate control signal(s) for the one or more light sources to lock the monitored wavelength to a target wavelength (or within a targeted range of wavelengths).
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公开(公告)号:US11500154B1
公开(公告)日:2022-11-15
申请号:US17073393
申请日:2020-10-18
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Yi-Kuei Wu , Yongming Tu , Alfredo Bismuto , Andrea Trita , Yangyang Liu
Abstract: A waveguide structure and a method for splitting light is described. The method may include optically coupling a first waveguide and a second waveguide, where the optical coupling may be wavelength insensitive. The widths of the first and second waveguides may be non-adiabatically varying and the optical coupling may be asymmetric between the first and second waveguides. A gap between the first and second waveguides may also be varied non-adiabatically and the gap may depend on the widths of the first and second waveguides. The optical coupling between the first and second waveguides may also occur in the approximate wavelength range of 800 nanometers to 1700 nanometers.
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公开(公告)号:US12197020B2
公开(公告)日:2025-01-14
申请号:US18079672
申请日:2022-12-12
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Alfredo Bismuto , Mark Arbore , Jason Pelc , Hooman Abediasl , Andrea Trita
Abstract: This disclosure relates to the layout of optical components included in a photonics integrated circuit (PIC) and the routing of optical traces between the optical components. The optical components can include light sources, a detector array, and a combiner. The optical components can be located in different regions of a substrate of the PIC, where the regions may include one or more types of active optical components, but also may exclude other types of active optical components. The optical traces can include a first plurality of optical traces for routing signals between light sources and a detector array, where the first plurality of optical traces can be located in an outer region of the substrate. The optical traces can also include a second plurality of optical traces for routing signals between the light sources and a combiner, where the second plurality of optical traces can be located in regions between banks of the light sources.
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公开(公告)号:US11886007B2
公开(公告)日:2024-01-30
申请号:US17985615
申请日:2022-11-11
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Yi-Kuei Wu , Yongming Tu , Alfredo Bismuto , Andrea Trita , Yangyang Liu
CPC classification number: G02B6/1228 , G02B6/12004 , G02B27/10
Abstract: A waveguide structure and a method for splitting light is described. The method may include optically coupling a first waveguide and a second waveguide, where the optical coupling may be wavelength insensitive. The widths of the first and second waveguides may be non-adiabatically varying and the optical coupling may be asymmetric between the first and second waveguides. A gap between the first and second waveguides may also be varied non-adiabatically and the gap may depend on the widths of the first and second waveguides. The optical coupling between the first and second waveguides may also occur in the approximate wavelength range of 800 nanometers to 1700 nanometers.
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公开(公告)号:US11064592B1
公开(公告)日:2021-07-13
申请号:US16582949
申请日:2019-09-25
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Alfredo Bismuto , Yi-Kuei Ryan Wu , Thomas Schrans , Andrea Trita , Aaron Zilkie
IPC: H05B47/105 , G02B6/42 , G02B6/293 , G01J1/42 , G01J1/02
Abstract: Disclosed herein is an integrated photonics device including a frequency stabilization subsystem for monitoring and/or adjusting the wavelength of light emitted by one or more light sources. The device can include one or more selectors that can combine, select, and/or filter light along one or more light paths, which can include light emitted by a plurality of light sources. Example selectors may include, but are not limited to, an arrayed waveguide grating (AWG), a ring resonator, a plurality of distributed Bragg reflectors (DBRs), a plurality of filters, and the like. Output light paths from the selector(s) can be input into one or more detector(s). The detector(s) can receive the light along the light paths and can generate one or more signals as output signal(s) from the frequency stabilization subsystem. A controller can monitor the wavelength and can adjust or generate control signal(s) for the one or more light sources to lock the monitored wavelength to a target wavelength (or within a targeted range of wavelengths).
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公开(公告)号:US20240090102A1
公开(公告)日:2024-03-14
申请号:US18519035
申请日:2023-11-26
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Alfredo Bismuto , Yi-Juei Ryan Wu , Thomas Schrans , Andrea Trita , Aaron Zilkie
IPC: H05B47/105 , G01J1/02 , G01J1/42 , G02B6/293 , G02B6/42
CPC classification number: H05B47/105 , G01J1/0238 , G01J1/4228 , G02B6/29301 , G02B6/29328 , G02B6/29343 , G02B6/29395 , G02B6/4215 , G02B6/2935 , G02B6/29358 , G02B6/2938
Abstract: Disclosed herein is an integrated photonics device including a frequency stabilization subsystem for monitoring and/or adjusting the wavelength of light emitted by one or more light sources. The device can include one or more selectors that can combine, select, and/or filter light along one or more light paths, which can include light emitted by a plurality of light sources. Example selectors may include, but are not limited to, an arrayed waveguide grating (AWG), a ring resonator, a plurality of distributed Bragg reflectors (DBRs), a plurality of filters, and the like. Output light paths from the selector(s) can be input into one or more detector(s). The detector(s) can receive the light along the light paths and can generate one or more signals as output signal(s) from the frequency stabilization subsystem. A controller can monitor the wavelength and can adjust or generate control signal(s) for the one or more light sources to lock the monitored wavelength to a target wavelength (or within a targeted range of wavelengths).
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公开(公告)号:US20230071329A1
公开(公告)日:2023-03-09
申请号:US17985615
申请日:2022-11-11
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Yi-Kuei Wu , Yongming Tu , Alfredo Bismuto , Andrea Trita , Yangyang Liu
Abstract: A waveguide structure and a method for splitting light is described. The method may include optically coupling a first waveguide and a second waveguide, where the optical coupling may be wavelength insensitive. The widths of the first and second waveguides may be non-adiabatically varying and the optical coupling may be asymmetric between the first and second waveguides. A gap between the first and second waveguides may also be varied non-adiabatically and the gap may depend on the widths of the first and second waveguides. The optical coupling between the first and second waveguides may also occur in the approximate wavelength range of 800 nanometers to 1700 nanometers.
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公开(公告)号:US11525967B1
公开(公告)日:2022-12-13
申请号:US16582838
申请日:2019-09-25
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Alfredo Bismuto , Mark Arbore , Jason Pelc , Hooman Abediasl , Andrea Trita
Abstract: This disclosure relates to the layout of optical components included in a photonics integrated circuit (PIC) and the routing of optical traces between the optical components. The optical components can include light sources, a detector array, and a combiner. The optical components can be located in different regions of a substrate of the PIC, where the regions may include one or more types of active optical components, but also may exclude other types of active optical components. The optical traces can include a first plurality of optical traces for routing signals between light sources and a detector array, where the first plurality of optical traces can be located in an outer region of the substrate. The optical traces can also include a second plurality of optical traces for routing signals between the light sources and a combiner, where the second plurality of optical traces can be located in regions between banks of the light sources.
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公开(公告)号:US20210345468A1
公开(公告)日:2021-11-04
申请号:US17373167
申请日:2021-07-12
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Alfredo Bismuto , Yi-Kuei Ryan Wu , Thomas Schrans , Andrea Trita , Aaron Zilkie
IPC: H05B47/105 , G02B6/293 , G01J1/42 , G01J1/02 , G02B6/42
Abstract: Disclosed herein is an integrated photonics device including a frequency stabilization subsystem for monitoring and/or adjusting the wavelength of light emitted by one or more light sources. The device can include one or more selectors that can combine, select, and/or filter light along one or more light paths, which can include light emitted by a plurality of light sources. Example selectors may include, but are not limited to, an arrayed waveguide grating (AWG), a ring resonator, a plurality of distributed Bragg reflectors (DBRs), a plurality of filters, and the like. Output light paths from the selector(s) can be input into one or more detector(s). The detector(s) can receive the light along the light paths and can generate one or more signals as output signal(s) from the frequency stabilization subsystem. A controller can monitor the wavelength and can adjust or generate control signal(s) for the one or more light sources to lock the monitored wavelength to a target wavelength (or within a targeted range of wavelengths).
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公开(公告)号:US20240077686A1
公开(公告)日:2024-03-07
申请号:US17903875
申请日:2022-09-06
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Jason Pelc , Jin-Hyoung Lee , Andrea Trita
IPC: G02B6/42
CPC classification number: G02B6/4203 , G02B6/42
Abstract: Configurations for an optical coupler that includes waveguides that provide asymmetric mode confinement. The optical coupler may include first and second rib waveguides, and the width of the shoulder of at least one rib waveguide may taper to provide the asymmetric mode confinement. In some instances the shoulders of one or both rib waveguides may have different heights in a central region of the optical coupler.
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