公开(公告)号：US20070208208A1

公开(公告)日：2007-09-06

申请号：US11796263

申请日：2007-04-27

申请人： Leo Thompson ,  Patrick Lowery ,  Steven Woosley

发明人： Leo Thompson ,  Patrick Lowery ,  Steven Woosley

IPC分类号： C02F11/18

CPC分类号： C03B5/0334 ,  B09C1/067 ,  C03B5/005 ,  C03B5/0272

摘要： A process for melting material to be treated includes placing material to be treated in a container that may include an insulating lining, heating the material to be treated and melting the material to be treated, preferably allowing the melted material to cool to form a vitrified and/or crystalline mass, and disposing of the mass. The mass is either disposed while contained in container or removed from container after cooling and disposed. Insulating lining may comprise one or more layers of a thermal insulating material, one or more layers of refractory material, or a combination thereof. The material to be treated may be heated by placing at least two electrodes in the material to be treated and passing a current between the electrodes, or alternatively, by placing at least one heating element in the material to be treated and passing heat into the material to be treated.

摘要翻译： 用于熔化待处理材料的方法包括将待处理的材料放置在可以包括绝缘衬里的容器中，加热待处理的材料并熔化待处理的材料，优选使熔融材料冷却以形成玻璃化和 /或结晶质量，以及物料的处置。 物料在容器中放置或者在冷却和处理后从容器中取出。 绝缘衬里可以包括一层或多层绝热材料，一层或多层耐火材料或其组合。 要处理的材料可以通过将至少两个电极放置在待处理的材料中并在电极之间传递电流来加热，或者通过将至少一个加热元件放置在待处理的材料中并将热量传递到材料中 待处理

公开(公告)号：US20080102413A1

公开(公告)日：2008-05-01

申请号：US11883272

申请日：2006-01-27

申请人： Leo Thompson ,  Brett Campbell ,  Steven Woosley

发明人： Leo Thompson ,  Brett Campbell ,  Steven Woosley

IPC分类号： F27B14/10

CPC分类号： C03B5/005 ,  C03B5/027 ,  C03B5/42 ,  C03B5/43 ,  H05B3/03 ,  Y02P40/52

摘要： A liner system for in-container vitrification that can withstand high temperature is critical to the overall in-container vitrification process. A treatment vessel comprising a treatment vessel having an inner and outer wall wherein the inner wall defines a void therein. An insulation layer is deposited inside the void so as to create an annulus between the inner wall of the treatment vessel and the insulation layer to allow air or liquid to flow around the melt to facilitate the dissipation of the heat from the entire melting process. Next a layer of refractory material best suited to inhibit the transmission of heat from the melt is deposited within the insulation layer and is in thermal contact with the melt material. More specifically, commercial “roll-off boxes” lined with insulating layer comprising carbon based materials, insulation board, graphite based materials and any combination thereof in combination with refractory materials such as sand, bricks, concrete and combinations thereof are provided in this invention.

摘要翻译： 用于集装箱内玻璃化的衬管系统可承受高温对整个容器内玻璃化过程至关重要。 一种处理容器，包括具有内壁和外壁的处理容器，其中内壁在其中限定空隙。 绝缘层沉积在空隙内，以便在处理容器的内壁和绝缘层之间形成环形空间，以允许空气或液体围绕熔体流动，以便于从整个熔化过程散发热量。 接下来，最适合于抑制来自熔体的热传递的耐火材料层被沉积在绝缘层内并与熔体材料热接触。 更具体地，在本发明中提供了包括碳基材料，绝缘板，石墨基材料及其任何组合的绝缘层的商业“滚降箱”与耐火材料如砂，砖，混凝土及其组合的组合。