The present invention relates to transmission power control for a device operating in a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) system, and a transmission and reception method and apparatus using the transmission power control. According to an aspect of the present invention, a method for transmitting an uplink frame to an Access Point (AP) by a Station (STA) in a WLAN system may include receiving first transmission power control information and second transmission power control information from the AP, if a type related to the uplink frame is a first type, determining a maximum transmission power based on the first transmission power control information, if the type related to the uplink frame is a second type, determining a maximum transmission power based on the second transmission power control information, and transmitting the uplink frame based on the determined maximum transmission power. The first type and the second type may correspond to different access schemes for uplink transmission.