- 专利标题: Low temperature tungsten film deposition for small critical dimension contacts and interconnects
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申请号: US14989444申请日: 2016-01-06
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公开(公告)号: US09673146B2公开(公告)日: 2017-06-06
- 发明人: Feng Chen , Raashina Humayun , Michal Danek , Anand Chandrashekar
- 申请人: Novellus Systems, Inc.
- 申请人地址: US CA Fremont
- 专利权人: Novellus Systems, Inc.
- 当前专利权人: Novellus Systems, Inc.
- 当前专利权人地址: US CA Fremont
- 代理机构: Weave Austin Villeneuve & Sampson LLP
- 主分类号: H01L21/44
- IPC分类号: H01L21/44 ; H01L23/535 ; C23C16/02 ; C23C16/04 ; C23C16/14 ; C23C16/455 ; H01L21/285 ; H01L21/768 ; H01L21/67 ; C23C16/52 ; H01L23/532
摘要:
Provided are methods of void-free tungsten fill of high aspect ratio features. According to various embodiments, the methods involve a reduced temperature chemical vapor deposition (CVD) process to fill the features with tungsten. In certain embodiments, the process temperature is maintained at less than about 350° C. during the chemical vapor deposition to fill the feature. The reduced-temperature CVD tungsten fill provides improved tungsten fill in high aspect ratio features, provides improved barriers to fluorine migration into underlying layers, while achieving similar thin film resistivity as standard CVD fill. Also provided are methods of depositing thin tungsten films having low-resistivity. According to various embodiments, the methods involve performing a reduced temperature low resistivity treatment on a deposited nucleation layer prior to depositing a tungsten bulk layer and/or depositing a bulk layer via a reduced temperature CVD process followed by a high temperature CVD process.
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