发明授权
US09557053B1 Metal ferrite oxygen carriers for chemical looping combustion of solid fuels
有权
用于固体燃料化学循环燃烧的金属铁氧体载气
- 专利标题: Metal ferrite oxygen carriers for chemical looping combustion of solid fuels
- 专利标题(中): 用于固体燃料化学循环燃烧的金属铁氧体载气
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申请号: US14032628申请日: 2013-09-20
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公开(公告)号: US09557053B1公开(公告)日: 2017-01-31
- 发明人: Ranjani V. Siriwardane , Yueying Fan
- 申请人: Ranjani V. Siriwardane , Yueying Fan
- 申请人地址: US DC Washington
- 专利权人: U.S. Department of Energy
- 当前专利权人: U.S. Department of Energy
- 当前专利权人地址: US DC Washington
- 代理商 Timothy L. Harney; Daniel D. Park; Brian J. Lally
- 主分类号: F23C13/08
- IPC分类号: F23C13/08 ; F23C10/01 ; F23C10/04 ; F23B30/00 ; B01J23/00 ; C01B13/02 ; B01J21/20
摘要:
The disclosure provides a metal ferrite oxygen carrier for the chemical looping combustion of solid carbonaceous fuels, such as coal, coke, coal and biomass char, and the like. The metal ferrite oxygen carrier comprises MFexOy on an inert support, where MFexOy is a chemical composition and M is one of Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Co, Mn, and combinations thereof. For example, MFexOy may be one of MgFe2O4, CaFe2O4, SrFe2O4, BaFe2O4, CoFe2O4, MnFeO3, and combinations thereof. The MFexOy is supported on an inert support. The inert support disperses the MFexOy oxides to avoid agglomeration and improve performance stability. In an embodiment, the inert support comprises from about 5 wt. % to about 60 wt. % of the metal ferrite oxygen carrier and the MFexOy comprises at least 30 wt. % of the metal ferrite oxygen carrier. The metal ferrite oxygen carriers disclosed display improved reduction rates over Fe2O3, and improved oxidation rates over CuO.
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