发明授权
- 专利标题: Pump and hydraulic system with low pressure priming and over pressurization avoidance features
- 专利标题(中): 泵和液压系统具有低压起动和过加压避免功能
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申请号: US10212136申请日: 2002-07-31
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公开(公告)号: US06901911B2公开(公告)日: 2005-06-07
- 发明人: Michael D. Anderson , Dennis H. Gibson , Michael E. Pickell , Jerry A. Wear , Matthew D. Friede
- 申请人: Michael D. Anderson , Dennis H. Gibson , Michael E. Pickell , Jerry A. Wear , Matthew D. Friede
- 申请人地址: US IL Peoria
- 专利权人: Caterpillar Inc
- 当前专利权人: Caterpillar Inc
- 当前专利权人地址: US IL Peoria
- 代理机构: Liell & McNeil
- 主分类号: F04B1/28
- IPC分类号: F04B1/28 ; F04B49/22 ; F02M37/04
摘要:
A hydraulic system, such as a fuel injection system, includes a fixed displacement pump with at least one pump piston. A sleeve surrounds each pump piston and provides the method by which fluid displaced by the pumping stroke of the pump piston is directed either to a high pressure area in the pump or a low pressure area. The sleeves are a portion of an electro-hydraulic controller that includes a mechanical bias to bias the pump to a high output position when a pressure differential between the outlet area and the inlet area is relatively low, such as at cold start up. This aspect facilitates priming of the system. In addition, the controller includes a biasing hydraulic surface in opposition to the mechanical biaser that serves to bias the pump to its low output position when the pressure differential between the outlet area and the inlet area is relatively high. This aspect prevents over pressurization in the event that electric current to the controller is disrupted.
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