发明授权
US4437995A Treatment of geothermal brine sulfate-rich fluids to facilitate the precipitation of silica 失效
处理地热盐水富含硫酸盐的液体以促进二氧化硅沉淀

  • 专利标题: Treatment of geothermal brine sulfate-rich fluids to facilitate the precipitation of silica
  • 专利标题(中): 处理地热盐水富含硫酸盐的液体以促进二氧化硅沉淀
  • 申请号: US477954
    申请日: 1983-03-23
  • 公开(公告)号: US4437995A
    公开(公告)日: 1984-03-20
  • 发明人: Robert W. Rex
  • 申请人: Robert W. Rex
  • 申请人地址: CA Santa Fe Springs
  • 专利权人: Republic Geothermal, Inc.
  • 当前专利权人: Republic Geothermal, Inc.
  • 当前专利权人地址: CA Santa Fe Springs
  • 主分类号: C02F1/52
  • IPC分类号: C02F1/52 C02F1/60
Treatment of geothermal brine sulfate-rich fluids to facilitate the
precipitation of silica
摘要:
A method for the treatment of geothermal brines to control the precipitation of silica is disclosed. A sulfate-rich liquid is introduced into geothermal brine within a production well prior to flashing or is introduced into the residual geothermal brine remaining after the brine has been flashed to produce steam. The sulfate in the liquid reacts with the barium, calcium, and/or lead salts within the brine to produce a colloidal suspension which serves to accelerate precipitation of silica from the brine and to adsorb the precipitated silica particles. The colloidal suspension with its adsorbed silica particles is then removed from the brine by conventional gravimetric or filtration methods.The method of the invention substantially reduces the deposition of silica in wellbores and in energy extraction equipment and facilitates removal of the silica from the brine. The method further reduces the deposition of silica in injection wells wherein the silica cleansed brine is discharged.
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