The invention provides a wood sleeper elastic strip fastener used for a meter-gage railway. The wood sleeper elastic strip fastener comprises elastic strips (5), locknuts (6), T-type bolts (7), gauge blocks (8) and a backing plate below a rail (9), wherein the backing plate below the rail (9) is composed of a rubber backing plate and a composite backing plate, the wood sleeper elastic strip fastener is connected with a connecting piece used for connecting a wood sleeper and the wood sleeper elastic strip fastener, the connecting piece comprises a backing plate below a plate (1), an iron backing plate (2), heavy-duty spring washers (3) and screw spikes (4), the backing plate below the plate (1) is arranged below the iron backing plate (2), and the heavy-duty spring washers (3) are arranged between the screw spikes (4) and the iron backing plate (2). The elastic strip fastener is an elastic split fastener and firm in linkage, can ensure that the steel rail is stressed reasonably and provides elasticity for a rail system, so that positioning on the steel rail through the fastener is reliable, and the fastener is convenient to replace, can play a role in insulation and has the advantages of reducing repairing and maintaining cost and the like.