US11700778B2

A method of controlling the forming voltage of a dielectric film in a resistive random access memory (ReRAM) device. The method includes depositing a dielectric film contains intrinsic defects on a substrate, forming a plasma-excited treatment gas containing H2 gas, and exposing the dielectric film to the plasma-excited treatment gas to create additional defects in the dielectric film without substantially changing a physical thickness of the dielectric film, where the additional defects lower the forming voltage needed for generating an electrically conducting filament across the dielectric film. The dielectric film can include a metal oxide film and the plasma-excited treatment gas may be formed using a microwave plasma source.
US11700776B2

Disclosed herein are quantum dot devices, as well as related computing devices and methods. For example, in some embodiments, a quantum dot device may include: a substrate and a quantum well stack disposed on the substrate. The quantum well stack may include a quantum well layer and a back gate, and the back gate may be disposed between the quantum well layer and the substrate.
US11700773B2

A metamaterial-based substrate (meta-substrate) for piezoelectric energy harvesters. The design of the meta-substrate combines kirigami and auxetic topologies to create a high-performance platform including preferable mechanical properties of both metamaterial morphable structures. The creative design of the meta-substrate can improve strain-induced vibration applications in structural health monitoring, internet-of-things systems, micro-electromechanical systems, wireless sensor networks, vibration energy harvesters, and other applications whose efficiency is dependent on their deformation performance. The meta-substrate energy harvesting device includes a meta-material substrate comprising an auxetic frame having two kirigami cuts and a piezoelectric element adhered to the auxetic frame by means of a thin layer of elastic glue.
US11700772B2

Provided is a piezoelectric structure including a braid composed of a conductive fiber and piezoelectric fibers, the braid being a covered fiber having the conductive fiber as the core and the piezoelectric fibers covering the periphery of the conductive fiber, wherein the covered fiber has at least one bent section, and when the piezoelectric structure is placed on a horizontal surface, the height from the horizontal surface to the uppermost section of the piezoelectric structure is greater than the diameter of the covered fiber.
US11700769B2

An organic electroluminescent element including a substrate, a pair of electrodes including an anode and a cathode, disposed on the substrate, and at least one organic layer including a light emitting layer, disposed between the electrodes, in which at least one kind of compound represented by the following general formula is contained in any layer of the at least one organic layer, is an organic electroluminescent element, in which the generation of dark spots during driving is inhibited:
US11700752B2

Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a display device comprising: a substrate; a thin film transistor layer on a first surface of the substrate and including a first hole; a light emitting element layer on the thin film transistor layer and including a light emitting element; a first light blocking layer between the substrate and the thin film transistor layer and including a second hole overlapping the first hole in a thickness direction of the substrate; and a second light blocking layer between the thin film transistor layer and the light emitting element layer and including a third hole overlapping the first hole and the second hole in the thickness direction of the substrate.
US11700749B2

A transparent display device may have high transmittance and at the same time embody high resolution. Moreover, the transparent display device may provide optimal picture quality. The transparent display device comprises a plurality of first signal lines extended in a first direction and disposed to be spaced apart from one another, a plurality of second signal lines extended in a second direction and disposed to be spaced apart from one another, a transmissive area provided between two first signal lines adjacent to each other and two second signal lines adjacent to each other, and a pixel disposed in an intersection or overlapping area where the first signal line and the second signal line cross or overlap each other, including a first subpixel emitting light of a first color, a second subpixel emitting light of a second color, and a third subpixel emitting light of a third color. The pixel includes a first pixel overlapped with a part of the first signal line of an odd row and a second pixel overlapped with a part of the first signal line of an even row, and the first pixel and the second pixel are different from each other in a position of at least one of the first subpixel, the second subpixel or the third subpixel.
US11700745B2

A display device includes a display panel, a refraction index matching layer disposed on the display panel and including a non-adhesive material, a first protective film disposed on the refraction index matching layer, and a supporting unit including a horizontal portion, a side portion vertically bent from the horizontal portion, and a protrusion portion vertically bent from the side portion and disposed on the protective film. Further, the display panel, the refraction index matching layer, and the protective film are seated on the horizontal portion of the supporting unit. Therefore, the folding characteristic is excellent and the protective film may be easily replaced without causing the damage on the display panel if necessary.
US11700744B2

The present application provides an encapsulation film comprising an encapsulation layer, a metal layer, and a protective layer. The encapsulation film provides a structure capable of blocking moisture or oxygen introduced into an organic electronic device from the outside, minimizes the appearance change of the film due to excellent handling properties and processability, and prevents physical and chemical damage during encapsulation process.
US11700735B2

An organic light emitting display device is discussed, which includes an anode on a substrate, a first hole transfer layer on the anode, a first emission layer on the first hole transfer layer, a first electron transfer layer on the first emission layer, an N-type charge generation layer on the first electron transfer layer, a second hole transfer layer on the N-type charge generation layer, a first emission control layer on the second hole transfer layer, an absolute value of a highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) energy level of the first emission control layer being greater than an absolute value of a HOMO energy level of the second hole transfer layer, a second emission layer on the first emission control layer, a second electron transfer layer on the second emission layer and a cathode on the second electron transfer layer.
US11700720B2

The present application provides a memory device with an air gap. The memory device includes an active region disposed in a substrate; a word line disposed in the substrate, wherein the word line is intersected with the active region; a contact structure disposed on the substrate, wherein the contact structure is located at a side of the word line, and electrically connected to the active region; a first conductive layer and a second conductive layer disposed over the substrate, wherein the contact structure is covered by the first and second conductive layers; a conductive pillar overlapped with and electrically connected to the contact structure; a landing pad covers and electrically connects to the conductive pillar, wherein a sidewall of the conductive pillar is laterally recessed from a sidewall of the landing pad; and a dielectric layer laterally surrounding the conductive pillar and the landing pad.
US11700715B2

A battery charger for vehicles comprises one outer container, one electronic appliance housed inside the container, operatively connectable to an electric battery of a vehicle and configured for the recharge of the battery, and one cooling circuit of the electronic appliance, wherein the electronic appliance comprises one electronic board provided with an insulated metal substrate associated with the cooling circuit, with a layer of electrically insulating material made on one portion of the insulated metal substrate, and with one electronic circuit made on the layer of electrically insulating material, in which the electronic board comprises one conductive metal bar for the transport and the distribution of current, electrically connected to the electronic circuit and provided with one portion arranged in direct contact with one surface portion of the electronic board, for the cooling of the conductive metal bar by the cooling circuit.
US11700714B2

According to one embodiment, an immersion cooling system may include a container to receive one or more server blades, each having electronics, at least partially submerged within a two-phase coolant contained within the container. The immersion cooling system may also include a cover panel to cover the phase change area. This area may include a liquid region defined to contain the two-phase coolant therein, and a vapor region defined between the cover panel and a surface of the two-phase coolant. The cover panel includes a plurality of slots, covered with rotatable panels. At least one of the slots is configured to allow a server blade to be inserted into the liquid region and at least partially submerged into the two-phase coolant. The slots may be configured to allow a condensing unit to be inserted into the vapor region.
US11700713B2

An adapter plate and a fastening system for fastening a manifold to a rack in a datacenter is disclosed. The adapter plate is associated with the manifold and has holes to receive buttons in configurable positions. The configurable positions enable the buttons to mate with keyholes of a bracket of the rack in order to fasten the manifold to the bracket.
US11700711B2

According to various embodiments of the present invention, an electronic device can comprise: a circuit board; an electronic component arranged on one surface of the circuit board; a thermal conductive member arranged so as to correspond to the upper surface of the electronic component; and a thermal interface member arranged between the electronic component and the thermal conductive member and comprising a carbon fiber. The electronic device can be variously implemented according to embodiments.
US11700705B2

A resource circuit board is configured for use by a physical migration system, the resource circuit board including at least one common interface shaped and configured to connect to an interconnect of a base circuit board; and at least one migration-support interface the at least one common interface being different from the at least one migration-support interface, the at least one migration-support interface: shaped to connect to at least one corresponding migration-support interface of the physical migration system; and configured to provide at least one of power and connectivity to the resource circuit board during a physical migration of the resource circuit board.
US11700700B2

A latching apparatus has a first component and a second component. The first component is made of a first material and includes a distal end, a proximal end, and an indention between the distal end the proximal end. The distal end includes a mating tab, whereas the proximal end includes a flange member for fixing the first component to a lid of a housing. The second component is made of a second material and is coupled to the mating tab. The second component includes a receiving element for engaging with a securing element of the housing. The latching element includes a pressing region formed in one of the first component and the second component between the indention and the receiving element. The first material has a higher flexibility that the second material.
US11700697B2

The insertion loss of a multilayer substrate and an antenna element is reduced. A multilayer substrate according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a multilayer body, a wire conductor, and a first ground electrode. The multilayer body is formed by dielectric layers being layered. The wire conductor is formed in the multilayer body, and a radio frequency signal passes through the wire conductor. The first ground electrode is formed in or on the multilayer body and includes a first surface that faces the wire conductor. The first surface includes a first region and a second region. The surface roughness of the first region is lower than the surface roughness of the second region. The first region overlaps at least part of the wire conductor in plan view in a direction normal to the first ground electrode.
US11700695B2

A method for assembling a catheter is disclosed. The method includes printing conductive traces on at least one flexible substrate and encapsulating the at least one flexible substrate to provide for environmental protection. The at least one encapsulated flexible substrate is inserted into a shaft of a catheter. Then, connectors are attached to each end of the at least one encapsulated flexible substrate. One set of the connectors are further attached to sensors located at a distal end of the catheter and another set of the connectors are further attached to electronics in a handle of the catheter.
US11700689B2

A circuit board includes a first layer, a second layer, a third layer, a plurality of plating through holes, at least one first intermediate layer and at least one second intermediate layer. The first layer and the second layer are used as reference voltage planes. A plurality of transmission wires are disposed on the third layer. The transmission wires are coupled to a wireless signal transceiver and a plurality of antenna arrays; wherein the third layer is disposed between the first layer and the second layer. The plating through holes are disposed at sides of the third layer, wherein the plurality of plating through holes are configured to connect the first reference voltage plane with the second reference voltage plane. The first intermediate layer is disposed between the first layer and the third layer, and the second intermediate layer is disposed between the second layer and the third layer.
US11700688B2

The present disclosure provides a display substrate, a method for manufacturing the display substrate, and a display device. The display substrate includes a first conductive line extending in a first direction on a base substrate, a second conductive line extending in a second direction crossing the first direction on the base substrate, and an insulation layer arranged between the first conductive line and the second conductive line. The display substrate further includes a buffer layer arranged between the first conductive line and the base substrate, a groove extending in the first direction is formed in the buffer layer, the first conductive line is arranged in the groove, and a surface of the first conductive line away from the base substrate is flush with a surface of the buffer layer away from the base substrate.
US11700687B2

In a first aspect, a polymer film includes a polyimide. The polyimide includes one or more dianhydrides and one or more diamines. Each of the dianhydrides and diamines is selected from the group consisting of crankshaft monomers, flexible monomers, rigid rotational monomers, rigid non-rotational monomers, and rotational inhibitor monomers. The polymer film has a Df of 0.005 or less, a water absorption of 2.0% or less and a water vapor transport rate of 50 (g×mil)/(m2×day) or less. In a second aspect, a metal-clad laminate includes the polymer film of first aspect and a first metal layer adhered to a first outer surface of the polymer film. In a third aspect, an electronic device includes the polymer film of the first aspect.
US11700681B2

A control module for a lighting fixture may include an input circuit (e.g., a wireless communication circuit) that may be susceptible to noise generating by a noise-generating source (e.g., a lighting control device in the lighting fixture). The control circuit may execute a self-test procedure to determine if the magnitude of the noise is acceptable or unacceptable for normal operation of the control module. During the self-test procedure, the control circuit may measure a noise level at a connection of the input circuit and determine if the noise level causes the self-test procedure to fail. The control circuit may control the lighting load to multiple intensities, measure noise levels of the output signal at each intensity, and process the noise levels to determine if the test has passed or failed. The control circuit may illuminate a visual indicator to provide an indication that the self-test procedure has failed.
US11700679B2

An interface currents channeling circuit may be used to convert two current channels of a conventional two-channel driver into three driving currents for the three strings of LEDs. By doing so, the same two channel driver can be used for applications requiring just two LED arrays as well as three LED arrays.
US11700668B2

The present application provides a channel access process method in a wireless local area network. The method includes: generating, by a station, a backoff counter value; then performing, by the station, a backoff operation after receiving a first trigger frame, where the backoff operation includes: deducting, from the backoff counter value, a quantity N of subchannels for random access, to obtain a new backoff counter value; and when the new backoff counter value is 0 or a negative number, randomly selecting, by the station, one subchannel from the subchannels for random access, and then accessing the subchannel to send an uplink frame. The present application further provides a corresponding channel access apparatus. Applying the method and the apparatus of the embodiments of the present application improves system access efficiency and avoids a waste of system resources.
US11700658B2

A first multilink device (MLD) is configured to communicate with a second MLD using at least two communication links. The first MLD selects a first link of the at least two communication links for communications between the first MLD and the second MLD, detects that the first link is unavailable for communications, switches a radio of the first MLD to a second link of the at least two communication links, transmits an alert to the second MLD regarding the switching from the first one of the at least two communication links to the second one of the at least two communication links and communicates with the second MLD via the second link.
US11700657B2

A multipath bundling system includes: a mobile terminal, comprising a Wireless Technologies Database (WTD) and a processor configured to run a multipath bundling protocol (MBP); and a network entity, wherein the network entity is an external server or a multipath bundling server, and wherein the network entity comprises a Self-Learning Wi-Fi Database (SLWD). The mobile terminal and/or the network entity is configured to run a Search-Compare-Assign Algorithm (SCAA). Running the SCAA includes: receiving input data from the WTD and/or the SLWD, the input data indicating information about wireless technologies, including information about at least one cellular connection and at least one Wi-Fi connection, usable by the mobile terminal for multipath bundling; and determining at least one Wi-Fi connection usable by the mobile terminal for multipath bundling based on the received input data in accordance with an optimization criterion.
US11700650B2

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may establish a cellular connection with a base station associated with a cellular radio network. The UE may receive an access policy of the cellular radio network identifying an access preference rule for the UE to adopt for connections to a core network function of the cellular radio network, the access preference rule indicating for the UE to preferentially connect to the core network function via a non-cellular radio network. The UE may determine that a gateway between the non-cellular radio network and the core network function of the cellular radio network is not configured. The UE may determine that a gateway selection policy of the cellular radio network is not configured. The UE may establish a connection to a legacy core network function of a legacy cellular radio network via a legacy gateway.
US11700649B2

A communication scheme and a system thereof for converging an internet of things (IoT) technology and a fifth generation (5G) communication system for supporting a high data transmission rate beyond that of a fourth generation (4G) system are provided. The disclosure may be applied to a smart service (e.g., a smart home, a smart building, a smart city, a smart car or connected car, healthcare, digital education, retail business, a security and security related service, or the like) based on a 5G communication technology and an IoT related technology. The disclosure relates to a method and an apparatus for supporting a terminal to set up connection to a network in a next generation mobile communication system.
US11700647B2

The present disclosure provide a method and terminal for counting preamble retransmission in a random access procedure. The method includes: in a random access procedure, when detecting that no Random Access Response (RAR) is received or contention resolution fails, counting a number of times of retransmission of a preamble and/or a number of times of power ramping of transmission of the preamble according to a configured counter/counters.
US11700643B2

Aspects described herein relate to communicating a first random access message in a two-step random access procedure, where the first random access message includes an indication to receive one or more repetitions of a second random access message from the base station, and communicating, based on the indication, an initial transmission of the second random access message and the one or more repetitions of the second random access message.
US11700642B2

Apparatuses, methods, and systems are disclosed for sending and/or receiving feedback for a system information request. One apparatus includes a transmitter that transmits information indicating a request for system information. The apparatus includes a processor that monitors, during a predetermined time period, for a feedback response indicating that the request for the system information was received.
US11700640B2

A wireless communication device including: a transmitter unit configured to transmit an RTS (Request To Send) packet to a plurality of wireless communication devices; a receiver unit configured to receive a CTS (Clear To Send) packet responding to the RTS packet; and a data processing unit configured to transmit data packets from the transmitter unit to the plurality of wireless communication devices when the CTS packet is received by the receiver unit from at least some of the plurality of wireless communication devices.
US11700631B2

A wireless communication device that transmits data to another wireless communication device that performs wireless connection using a packet including a transmission number, the wireless communication device includes, a controller configured to classify the data as first data when a transmission condition indicating a condition related to transmission of the data is a first transmission condition and classifies the data as second data when the transmission condition of the data is a second transmission condition different from the first transmission condition, and a transmitter configured to transmit the data in a first transmission mode in a layer related to the wireless connection when the data is the first data and transmits the data in a second transmission mode in a layer related to the wireless connection when the second data is second data.
US11700630B2

Provided are an electronic device and a method for an electronic device. The electronic device comprises a processing circuit, configured to: determine sub-system in specific region, and based on relative interference between the sub-systems and quality of service requirements for the sub-systems, clustering the sub-systems.
US11700628B2

A system configured to track network slicing operations within a 5G communication network includes processing circuitry configured to determine a network slice instance (NSI) associated with a QoS flow of a UE. The NSI communicates data for a network function virtualization (NFV) instance of a Multi-Access Edge Computing (MEC) system within the 5G communication network. Latency information for a plurality of communication links used by the NSI is retrieved. The plurality of communication links includes a first set of non-MEC communication links associated with a radio access network (RAN) of the 5G communication network and a second set of MEC communication links associated with the MEC system. A slice configuration policy is generated based on the retrieved latency information and slice-specific attributes of the NSI. Network resources of the 5G communication network used by the NSI are reconfigured based on the generated slice configuration policy.
US11700621B2

Techniques are described relating to hybrid automatic repeat request acknowledgement (HARQ-ACK) feedback using a HARQ-ACK aggregation window. A User Equipment (UE) may receive control information (e.g., downlink control information (DCI) or radio resource control (RRC) signaling) from a base station including HARQ-ACK codebook information. The HARQ-ACK codebook information may include information on a size of a HARQ-ACK aggregation window. The UE may decode physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) transmissions and encode corresponding HARQ-ACK feedback using the HARQ-ACK aggregation window based on the control signaling.
US11700618B2

Systems and methods are disclosed herein that relate to transmitting and receiving a transmission when there is a collision between the transmission and reserved resource elements. In some embodiments, a radio access node for a cellular communications network is disclosed, wherein the radio access node comprises a transceiver, a processor, and memory storing instructions executable by the processor whereby the radio access node is operable to transmit, via the transceiver, a downlink transmission to a wireless device using one or more Physical Resource Blocks (PRBs) that comprise reserved Resource Elements (REs) by puncturing the downlink transmission at positions of the reserved REs. In some embodiments, the downlink transmission is an Enhanced Physical Downlink Control Channel (EPDCCH) transmission or a Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH) transmission. Further, in some embodiments, the reserved REs are REs utilized for one or more CSI-RSs.
US11700610B2

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A first user equipment (UE) may receive control signaling comprising an indication of a format for a channel state information report indicating channel state information for a sidelink channel between the first UE and a second UE. The first UE may determine the channel state information for the sidelink channel between the first UE and the second UE. The first UE may configure a layer one uplink control message to indicate the channel state information report according to the format. The first UE may transmit, based at least in part on the format, the layer one uplink control message to a base station indicating the channel state information report.
US11700609B2

A terminal is disclosed including a receiver that receives, via higher layer signaling, configuration information regarding a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) resource set containing one or more PUCCH resources; and a processor that determines a PUCCH resource associated with a value of a field in downlink control information. In other aspects, a radio communication method and a base station are also disclosed.
US11700606B2

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may receive signaling from a base station including a configuration for multiple transmission time intervals (TTIs) including uplink symbols, downlink symbols, flexible symbols, or a combination. The UE may receive a grant scheduling one or more repetitions of an uplink shared channel carrying an uplink random access message from the base station. The UE may determine available TTIs for the repetitions based on a pre-TTI evaluation of symbols according to a rule that defines types of symbols available for the uplink shared channel. The UE may transmit the repetitions on the available TTIs according to the rule.
US11700597B2

Provided is a wireless communication terminal that communicates wirelessly. The terminal includes: a transceiver; and a processor. The processor is configured to receive a frame through the transceiver, determine whether the frame is classified into an Intra-Basic Service Set (BSS) frame or an Inter-BSS frame according to a BSS from which the frame is transmitted, and access a channel according to whether the frame is an Intra-BSS frame or an Inter-BSS frame.
US11700596B2

A user equipment (UE) includes one or more non-transitory computer-readable media containing computer-executable instructions embodied therein and at least one processor coupled to the one or more non-transitory computer-readable media. The at least one processor is configured to receive an indicator indicating that a Long-Term-Evolution (LTE)-Vehicle to Everything (V2X) sidelink (SL) communication is shared with New Radio (NR) SL communication on at least one of one or more carrier frequencies, and select one of the one or more carrier frequencies for the NR SL communication.
US11700587B2

Methods and devices for redefining a time alignment timer of a wireless communication network include determining that a Radio Resource Control, RRC, connection from the UE to a network node is operating in Connected Discontinuous Reception, CDRX, mode. In response to determining that the RRC connection is operating in CDRX mode, an initial message include a Protocol Feature Type, PFT, and a User Equipment Type and Software Version Number, UE-TSVN is transmitted, to the network node. In response to the initial message, a handshake message including the PFT, a downlink Protocol Message Type, PMT, indicating a Time Alignment Timer Definition, TATDEF, message type, and a Protocol Message Body, PMB, associated with the TATDEF message type that including one or more values for redefining a time alignment timer is received from the network node.
US11700586B2

A resynchronization signal (RSS) may extend across multiple physical resource blocks (PRBs) or subframes, which may cause the RRS to be scheduled to overlap with other downlink transmissions. Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described for management of RSS and one or more other transmission types that may have overlapping wireless resources with the RSS. If one or more other downlink transmissions are scheduled for resources that overlap with resources scheduled for an RSS transmission, the UE may receive the RSS transmission or the one or more other downlink transmissions, or a combination thereof, based on a prioritization of the transmission types of the one or more other downlink transmissions relative to RSS. The RSS transmission or the one or more other transmissions may be delayed, dropped, punctured, or rate-matched when the RSS transmission and the one or more other downlink transmissions conflict.
US11700583B2

Apparatuses, methods, and systems are disclosed for power headroom report generation. One method includes aggregating multiple serving cells. The method includes determining that a power headroom report is triggered. The method includes receiving, at a first time after the power headroom report is triggered, a first uplink grant that allocates resources for a new transmission on a serving cell of the multiple serving cells. The method includes determining a power headroom value for each serving cell of the multiple serving cells being activated based on information received prior to and including the first time. The method includes generating a power headroom report medium access control control element including at least the power headroom value for each serving cell of the multiple serving cells being activated.
US11700573B2

A method for a serving cell for signaling a communicating with a user equipment (UE) is described. The method may include transmitting, by the serving cell, a radio resource control (RRC) message to the UE. The RRC message may include a plurality of sets of parameters and a plurality of indices corresponding to the plurality of sets of parameters. The method may also include transmitting, by the serving cell, downlink control information (DCI) to the UE indicating an allocated resource block (RB) in a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) for the UE and an index corresponding to one of the plurality of sets of parameters to decode the allocated RB.
US11700572B2

A system in which a wireless communication device (e.g. a NB-IoT device) can obtain assistance information from a location server which can help the WCD select the right target RAT. A method performed by a wireless communication device, the method comprising: receiving inter-Radio Access Technology (inter-RAT) assistance information; determining a RAT based on the received inter-RAT assistance information; and utilizing the determined RAT.
US11700571B2

Disclosed are a method and apparatus for recovering an RRC connection, and a computer storage medium. The method includes a target base station receiving an RRC connection recovery request message sent by a terminal. The method also includes the target base station determining, according to a UE identifier in the RRC connection recovery request message, a first node served by the terminal, and acquiring a UE context from the first node. The UE context includes a first UE context at a first node side and a second UE context at a second node side. The method further includes the target base station sending an RRC connection recovery message to the terminal, so that the terminal recovers an RRC connection.
US11700565B2

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A relay device may detect an upstream radio link failure (RLF) associated with an upstream link of a wireless backhaul, where the wireless backhaul includes a first wireless link between the relay device and a first upstream backhaul device. The relay device may provide a first indication of the upstream radio link failure over a second wireless link between the relay device and a first downstream device. The relay device may establish a third wireless link with a second upstream backhaul device based on the detected upstream radio link failure. The relay device may provide multiple-access services to one or more downstream devices, where providing the multiple-access services is based on backhaul communications between the relay device and the second upstream backhaul device over the third wireless link.
US11700557B2

A method for a user equipment maintaining a first set of configuration parameters includes: measuring strength of signals transmitted by a first base station, measuring strength of signal transmitted by at least one of a set of neighbor base stations operating in unlicensed spectrum, determining a second set of configuration parameters corresponding to the cellular network for a second base station in a set of neighbor base stations, by retrieving said set of configuration parameter from said second base station, considering the second base station for cell re-selection when: the measured signal strength for the second base station is higher than said measured signal strength of first base station, and said determined second set of configuration parameters corresponds to said first set of configuration parameters, and carrying out a cell selection to said second base station when these conditions are met.
US11700552B2

The present disclosure relates to a communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. The disclosure provides a method and device for switching a serving cell.
US11700541B2

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication are described. Techniques to use capability information for user equipment in wide band systems such as millimeter wave systems. The capability information can include information indicative of support for limited non-contiguous intra-band carrier aggregation. The capability information can include information indicative of support for sharing time and frequency tracking information between cells.
US11700540B2

Provided in the embodiments of the present application are a method and device for monitoring network data. The method comprises: a NWDAF determines a terminal UE to be monitored that requires network data analysis and the type of data analysis for the UE to be monitored; the NWDAF determines a provider network function network element and a monitoring event which correspond to the UE to be monitored according to the type of data analysis for the UE to be monitored, the provider network function network element being used to provide source data for the UE to be monitored which is related to the data analysis type, and the monitoring event being used to indicate to the provider network function network element to monitor the source data; and the NWDAF sends the monitoring event to the provider network function network element.
US11700536B2

A method for detecting coverage problems is provided. The method includes receiving, at data processing hardware, from at least one user equipment (UE), observations. Each observation includes a signal measurement of a signal emitted from a base station and a corresponding location of the signal measurement. The method also includes generating, by the data processing hardware, a coverage map for the base station based on the received observations, the coverage map indicating a signal characteristic of the emitted signal about the base station. The method further includes determining, by the data processing hardware, an estimated characteristic of the base station by feeding the coverage map into a neural network configured to output the estimated characteristic of the base station.
US11700533B2

Systems, methods, and apparatuses for providing dynamic, prioritized spectrum utilization management. The system includes at least one monitoring sensor, at least one data analysis engine, at least one application, a semantic engine, a programmable rules and policy editor, a tip and cue server, and/or a control panel. The tip and cue server is operable utilize the environmental awareness from the data processed by the at least one data analysis engine in combination with additional information to create actionable data.
US11700530B2

A system and method includes receiving, via a fiber optic cable, an analog fiber optic signal that preserves native radio frequency (RF) energy characteristics of at least one first RF signal associated with at least one wireless device, and converting, by a light-to-RF converter, the received analog fiber optic signal into at least one second RF signal. The system and method can further comprise analyzing, by a processor, the at least one second RF signal and generating, by the processor, at least one digital signature associated with the at least one wireless device, respectively, based on the analysis of the at least one second RF signal. The system and method yet further comprise determining, by the processor, if the at least one wireless device associated with the at least one digital signature, respectively, is one of an authorized device and an unauthorized device.
US11700526B2

A method and apparatus are provided for identifying In-Call capability features. The method includes sending, by a Mobile Originated (MO), a call request message to a Mobile Terminated (MT), wherein the call request message comprises information regarding In-Call capability features of the MO; receiving, by the MO, a call response message from the MT, wherein the call response message comprises information regarding In-Call capability features of the MT; and performing, by the MO, In-Call capability negotiation with the MT.
US11700512B2

In accordance with an embodiment, an information processing apparatus uses a reader for reading tag information from an RF tag added to each of objects, to thereby manage the objects. The information processing apparatus includes a display device and a controller. The controller acquires information for identifying an allocated range of management of the objects at the information processing apparatus. The controller causes the display device to display individual progress information indicating by what degree of the allocated range reading by the reader has been finished.
US11700502B2

A system, a control unit, and a method for deciding a geofence event of a vehicle is disclosed. The control unit includes (i) a first road information generation module configured to generate first road information based on received map data and vehicle location data, the first road information including at least one or more candidate lanes based on a vehicle location, (ii) a second road information generation module configured to generate second road information based on received radar data, the second road information including at least a detected lane based on the radar data, (iii) a calculation module configured to perform integrated calculation on the first road information and the second road information to obtain a confidence level of each candidate lane, and determine a lane of the vehicle based on the calculated confidence level, and (iv) a decision module configured to decide, based on the determined lane, whether to trigger a geofence event, the geofence event including an event that the vehicle enters a geofence and an event that the vehicle exits a geofence.
US11700500B2

An audio communication device includes: a sound position determiner that determines sound localization positions for N audio signals in a virtual space having first and second walls; N sound localizers each performing sound localization processing to localize sound in the sound localization position determined by the sound position determiner, and outputting localized sound signals; an adder that sums the N localized sound signals, and outputs a summed localized sound signal. Each sound localizer performs the processing using: a first head-related transfer function (HRTF) assuming that a sound wave emitted from the sound localization position of the sound localizer determined by the sound position determiner directly reaches each ear of a hearer virtually present at the hearer position; and a second HRTF assuming that the sound wave emitted from the sound localization position reaches each ear of the hearer after being reflected by closer one of the first and second walls.
US11700497B2

A system for providing augmented spatialized audio in a vehicle, including a plurality of speakers disposed in a perimeter of a cabin of the vehicle; and a controller configured to receive a position signal indicative of the position of a first user's head in the vehicle and to output to a first binaural device, according to the first position signal, a first spatial audio signal, such that the first binaural device produces a first spatial acoustic signal perceived by the first user as originating from a first virtual source location within the vehicle cabin, wherein the first spatial audio signal comprises at least an upper range of a first content signal, wherein the controller is further configured to drive the plurality of speakers with a driving signal such that a first bass content of the first content signal is produced in the vehicle cabin.
US11700493B2

A hearing aid is configured to be located at or in an ear of a user. The hearing aid comprises a heartbeat detector providing a pulse control signal, and a processor. The processor is configured to estimate whether the hearing aid is located at a left or a right ear of the user in dependence of the pulse control signal. A method of operating a hearing aid and a binaural hearing aid system is further disclosed.
US11700489B1

A microelectromechanical system (MEMS) coil assembly is presented herein. In some embodiments, the MEMS coil assembly includes a foldable substrate and a plurality of coil segments. Each coil segment includes a portion of the substrate, two conductors arranged on the portion of the substrate. The substrate can be folded to stack the coil segments on top of each other and to electrically connect first and second conductors of adjacent coil segments. In some other embodiments, the MEMS coil assembly includes a plurality of coil layers stacked onto each other. Each coil layer includes a substrate and a conductor to form a coil. The conductors of adjacent coil layers are connected through a via. The MEMS coil assembly can be arranged between a pair of magnets. An input signal can be applied to the MEMS coil assembly to cause the MEMS coil assembly to move orthogonally relative to the magnets.
US11700480B2

An ultrasonic speaker comprises a case that has an opened top surface and includes a plurality of protrusions protruding inward on an inner side surface of the case, a piezoelectric element fixed to a bottom surface in the case, and a substrate that is inserted in the case and placed on upper surfaces of the plurality of protrusions.
US11700479B2

An acoustic device includes a main body case, a vibrating body provided inside of the main body case, a magnetic circuit unit disposed in front of the vibrating body in a sound emitting direction of the vibrating body, a coil located inside of a magnetic gap of the magnetic circuit unit, a bobbin configured to support the coil and vibrate along with the vibrating body, and a damper configured to connect the main body case to the bobbin. The damper is disposed in the rear of the vibrating body, and a damper regulation unit is provided in the rear of the damper at a position facing the damper.
US11700477B2

A speaker device is provided. The speaker device may include a circuit housing, an ear hook, a rear hook, and a speaker assembly. The circuit housing may be configured to accommodate a control circuit or a battery. The ear hook may be connected to one end of the circuit housing and at least a part of the ear hook being covered by a first housing sheath. The rear hook may be connected to the other end of the circuit housing and at least a part of the rear hook being covered by a second housing sheath. The first housing sheath and the second housing sheath may cover at least a part of a periphery of the circuit housing from two ends of the circuit housing, respectively. The speaker assembly may include an earphone core and a core housing for accommodating the earphone core.
US11700471B2

This disclosure includes several different features suitable for use in circumaural and supra-aural headphones designs. Designs that include earpad assemblies that improve acoustic isolation are discussed. User convenience features that include automatically detecting the orientation of the headphones on a user's head are also discussed. Various power-saving features, design features, sensor configurations and user comfort features are also discussed.
US11700469B2

A microphone includes a tubular case having a bottom surface, a side surface and an opened top, a substrate which is fixed so as to block an opening portion of the opened top of the case, and has an electrode portion on an upper surface thereof, and a side-surface sound hole formed in the side surface of the case.
US11700467B2

A photoelectric conversion device of the present disclosure includes: a scanning unit; a first storage unit that stores a first setting value representing a setting of a first scan in response to an input from the outside; and a second storage unit that stores a second setting value representing a setting of a second scan in response to an input from the outside, wherein the scanning unit performs the first scan based on the first setting value and the second scan based on the second setting value in one frame period, and wherein both storing of the first setting value in the first storage unit and storing of the second setting value by the second storage unit are performed prior to a start of the first scan and a start of the second scan.
US11700460B2

Provided is an image sensing apparatus including an image sensor including a pixel array configured to output a raw image having a Bayer pattern, and an analog end configured to perform an analog binning process on groups of pixels of same colors included in same columns of each of a plurality of sub-kernels corresponding to a first green pixel, a red pixel, a blue pixel, and a second green pixel, and output median values for different colors, and a digital signal processor configured to perform a digital binning process on the median values for the different colors included in different columns of each of the plurality of sub-kernels, and output a binned image.
US11700457B2

Disclosed is an image processing method employing a post processing technique that may eliminate flicker artifacts from captured video in real time. An example method involves receiving from an image sensor a sequence of input frames representing a scene and identifying and tracking a light source represented within the input frames. Flickering of the light source may be identified by detecting frame to frame color characteristic variation of a region representing the light source. A sequence of output frames may be generated with the flickering removed by selectively modifying image data of pixels within the region.
US11700456B2

A medical control device includes: a driving mode switch configured to switch a driving mode of a rolling shutter type image sensor in which a plurality of pixels are two-dimensionally arrayed in units of horizontal lines; and a dimming controller configured to control a light emitting element configured to emit light according to a supplied current, and switch control of the light emitting element according to the driving mode.
US11700453B2

An image capturing apparatus to perform pan-tilt driving includes a detection unit, an obtaining unit, and a setting unit. The detection unit detects a movable range end in a case where the pan-tilt driving is performed. The obtaining unit obtains information about a speed of the pan-tilt driving in a case where the movable range end is detected by the detection unit. The setting unit sets a reference position according to the driving speed information obtained by the obtaining unit.
US11700452B2

This application provides a photographing method and an electronic device, and relates to the field of terminal technologies, to ensure stabilization performance existing during photographing in a zoom scenario, and improve definition of a photographing image. The method includes: obtaining a first photographing image through a first camera; determining a first crop ratio of the first photographing image based on a first zoom ratio of the first photographing image; cropping the first photographing image based on the first crop ratio; obtaining a second photographing image through the first camera in response to a first zoom operation; and cropping the second photographing image based on the second crop ratio; wherein the second crop ratio is greater than the first crop ratio, and a stabilization angle of the second photographing image is a product of the FOV of the first camera and the second crop ratio.
US11700449B2

A communication apparatus includes a first communication unit configured to wirelessly communicate with an imaging apparatus, a second communication unit configured to wirelessly communicate with the imaging apparatus, a reception unit configured to receive a notification from the imaging apparatus, and a control unit configured to control, based on whether the notification is received via the first communication unit or the second communication unit, whether to perform outputting a notification including at least a portion of an image received from the imaging apparatus or outputting a notification not including the image received from the imaging apparatus.
US11700445B2

Systems and methods are provided for determining faces and bodies of people in an image by adaptively scaling images and by iteratively using a deep neural network for inferencing. A camera captures an image including faces and bodies of people. A face/body determiner determines faces and bodies of people appearing in the image by resizing the image into a predetermined pixel dimension as input to the deep neural network. A region cropper determines a crop region associated with a low level of confidence in detecting faces and bodies that are too small to determine with an acceptable level of confidence. The region cropper resizes the crop region into the predetermined pixel dimension as input to the deep neural network. The face and body determiner determines other faces and bodies appearing in the resized crop region. An aggregator aggregates locations of the determined faces and bodies in the image.
US11700443B2

Systems and processes for cameras with a reconfigurable lens assembly are described. For example, some methods include automatically detecting that an accessory lens structure has been mounted to an image capture device including a mother lens and an image sensor configured to detect light incident through the mother lens, such that an accessory lens of the accessory lens structure is positioned covering the mother lens; responsive to detecting that the accessory lens structure has been mounted, automatically identifying the accessory lens from among a set of multiple supported accessory lenses; accessing an image captured using the image sensor when the accessory lens structure is positioned covering the mother lens; determining a warp mapping based on identification of the accessory lens; applying the warp mapping to the image to obtain a warped image; and transmitting, storing, or displaying an output image based on the warped image.
US11700440B2

An integrated image sensor and lens assembly may include a lens barrel, a collet, and a lens mount. The lens barrel may be coupled to the collet which is coupled to the lens mount. The lens barrel and the collet may each include a fastening structure reciprocal to each other. Alternatively, the collet and the lens mount may each include a fastening structure reciprocal to each other. The optical distance between the set of lenses and the image sensor may be tuned such that the focal plane of the lenses coincides with the image plane. The fastening structures allow the lens barrel to be adjusted relative to the lens mount in order to shift the focal plane in a direction along the optical axis to compensate for focal shifts occurring during assembly/cure and/or temperature cycling.
US11700439B2

A vehicular camera includes a lens holder accommodating a lens and an imager printed circuit board (imager PCB). The lens holder includes a plurality of posts protruding from an attaching portion of the lens holder. The imager PCB includes an imager disposed at a first side of the imager PCB, and includes a plurality of apertures therethrough. The attaching portion of the lens holder is positioned at the imager PCB such that the posts protrude through the apertures of the imager PCB. The posts are movable within the apertures while the lens is adjusted relative to the imager to align the lens relative to the imager. With the lens aligned relative to the imager, the posts are heated to deform within the apertures, whereby the deformed posts harden upon cooling to secure the lens holder relative to the imager PCB.
US11700435B2

Systems and methods described in this application are directed to universal online video embedding through a single platform. Videos are stored all over the internet in all kinds of different formats across a wide variety of video platforms, websites, and video publishers that makes video content available online. Systems and methods of the inventive subject matter facilitate handling and embedding of videos from any number of different video sources through a single platform by, for example: initializing known video platforms having available APIs or SDKs to streamline embedding of those videos, and, in the absence of an API or SDK, the service platform can go through several steps to determine how best to present the video to a client, whether that involves embedding the video or executing a callback to cause an end-user application to open a webpage URL in a web browser to access the video.
US11700428B2

Various embodiments provide media based on a detected language being spoken. In one embodiment, the system electronically detects which language of a plurality of languages is being spoken by a user, such during a conversation or while giving a voice command to the television. Based on which language of a plurality of languages is being spoken by the user, the system electronically presents media to the user that is in the detected language. For example, the media may be television channels and/or programs that are in the detected language and/or a program guide, such as a pop-up menu, including such media that are in the detected language.
US11700420B2

Data on a user interacting with a media presentation is collected at a client device. The data includes facial image data of the user. The facial image data is analyzed to extract cognitive state content of the user. One or more emotional intensity metrics are generated. The metrics are based on the cognitive state content. The media presentation is manipulated, based on the emotional intensity metrics and the cognitive state content. An engagement score for the media presentation is provided. The engagement score is based on the emotional intensity metric. A facial expression metric and a cognitive state metric are generated for the user. The manipulating includes optimization of the previously viewed media presentation. The optimization changes various aspects of the media presentation, including the length of different portions of the media presentation, the overall length of the media presentation, character selection, music selection, advertisement placement, and brand reveal time.
US11700415B2

A playback application is configured to analyze audio frames associated with transitions between segments within a media title to identify one or more portions of extraneous audio. The playback application is configured to analyze the one or more portions of extraneous audio and then determine which of the one or more corresponding audio frames should be dropped. In doing so, the playback application can analyze a topology associated with the media title to determine whether any specific portions of extraneous audio are to be played outside of a logical ordering of audio samples set forth in the topology. These specific portions of extraneous audio are preferentially removed.
US11700407B2

The disclosed technology is directed towards inserting user-personalized or other user-related supplementary media content into primary media content being presented to the user. The personalized media content can be inserted into available insertion slots associated with the primary media content. The inserted content is based on the context of the primary media, e.g., a location or theme of a movie scene. For example, upon obtaining primary media content that is video, supplementary media content related to a group of frames of the primary media content can be determined. Supplementary media content is combined with the primary media content at a presentation position associated with the group of frames to output modified media content. For a video, for example, the supplementary content can be inserted between scenes, overlaid onto a scene, or presented proximate a scene.
US11700404B2

The disclosed computer-implemented method may include receiving, as an input, segmented video scenes, where each video scene includes a specified length of video content. The method may further include scanning the video scenes to identify objects within the video scene and also determining a relative importance value for the identified objects. The relative importance value may include an indication of which objects are to be included in a cropped version of the video scene. The method may also include generating a video crop that is to be applied to the video scene such that the resulting cropped version of the video scene includes those identified objects that are to be included based on the relative importance value. The method may also include applying the generated video crop to the video scene to produce the cropped version of the video scene. Various other methods, systems, and computer-readable media are also disclosed.
US11700398B2

The present invention relates to a method for performing entropy decoding on a video signal including a current block. The method comprises the steps of: deriving affine coding information and/or affine prediction mode information of a left block and/or an upper block which are adjacent to the current block; determining a context index of a syntax element associated with an affine prediction of the current block on the basis of at least one of the affine coding information and/or the affine prediction mode information of the left block and/or the upper block; and entropy decoding the syntax element associated with the affine prediction of the current block on the basis of the context index.
US11700386B2

There is included a method and apparatus comprising computer code configured to cause a processor or processors to perform obtaining video data, obtaining a coding unit (CU) block, determining whether a flag of the CU block is set to a predetermined flag condition, determining whether a tree type of the CU block is set to a predetermined tree type, determining whether to signal an adaptive color transform (ACT) flag based on any of whether the flag of the CU block is set to the predetermined flag condition and whether the tree type of the CU block is set to the predetermined tree type, and coding the video data based on a whether the ACT flag is signaled.
US11700380B2

An image decoding method includes obtaining, from a bitstream, first information indicating a motion vector resolution of a current unit among plural motion vector resolutions including a first motion vector resolution and a second motion vector resolution, and obtaining, from the bitstream, second information indicating whether a merge mode is applied to the current unit or not when the first information indicates the first motion vector resolution. The current unit is decoded based on the merge mode when the second information indicates that the merge mode is applied to the current unit. When the first information indicates the second motion vector resolution, the second information is not obtained from the bitstream. A picture is split into one or more largest coding units, and a largest coding unit among the one or more largest coding units is split into one or more coding units including the current unit.
US11700378B2

A method of video processing is described. The method includes determining, for a conversion between a current video block of a video and a bitstream representation of the video, an applicability of a geometric partitioning mode based on a rule; and performing the conversion based on the determining, and wherein the rule depends on a block width, a block height, and/or an aspect ratio of the current video block.
US11700364B2

A method of displaying a light field to at least one viewer of a light field display device, the light field based on a 3D model, the light field display device comprising a plurality of spatially distributed display elements, the method including the steps of: (a) determining the viewpoints of the eyes of the at least one viewer relative to the display device; (b) for each eye viewpoint and each of a plurality of the display elements, rendering a partial view image representing a view of the 3D model from the eye viewpoint through the display element; and (c) displaying, via each display element, the set of partial view images rendered for that display element.
US11700342B2

Systems and methods for dynamically and automatically generating digital watermarks are provided. Watermark payloads utilized in generating the digital watermarks are altered based upon changing conditions, such as environmental characteristics associated with playback or distribution of media content. Changing conditions may also encompass a change in the distribution/presentation chain of devices associated with the playback or distribution of the media content.
US11700336B2

Aspects of the disclosure provide for a circuit, in some examples, including a storage element, a co-processor, and a telemetry sequencer coupled to the storage element and the co-processor. The telemetry sequencer is configured to implement a digital state machine to receive configuration information indicating a type of telemetry data for generation, retrieve operations and operands, where the operations and the operands define a sequential series of actions for execution to generate the telemetry data, drive the co-processor with the operations and the operands by passing some of the operations and some of the operands to the co-processor for processing by the co-processor, receive, from the co-processor, and store an intermediate output of the series of actions as the telemetry data in a first format, and receive, from the co-processor, and store a final output of the series of actions as the telemetry data in a second format.
US11700331B2

The present application includes a method and system for multi-channel interaction. A communication session is initiated between a customer service representative (CSR) and an end user. Multi-channel communication is used between the end user and the CSR. The multi-channel communication includes at least voice and data. Information is presented to the end user via a user interface, and the user can confirm the accuracy of the information using the user interface.
US11700324B2

According to an embodiment disclosed in the specification, an electronic device comprises a battery disposed inside the electronic device; a printed circuit board (PCB) disposed inside the electronic device; at least one electronic component disposed on the PCB; and a first buck converter having a first end and a second end, wherein the first end is routed to the battery; and a second buck converter having a first end and a second end, wherein the first end is selectively electrically connected to the second end of the first buck converter, and the second end is routed to the at least one electronic component, and wherein the first buck converter and the second buck converter are configured to boost a voltage provided from the battery through an electrical path formed from the battery by the first end of the first buck converter, and the second end of the first buck converter, the first end of the second buck converter and the second end of the second buck converter to the at least one electronic component.
US11700321B2

A TCP intermediate device receives a SYN packet from a TCP client that is destined for a TCP origin server and indicates support for TCP fast open (TFO). A SYN-ACK packet is transmitted to the TCP client that includes a first TFO cookie set by the TCP intermediate device. An ACK packet is received from the TCP client. A SYN packet is sent to the TCP origin server and a second SYN-ACK packet is received in response that includes a second TFO cookie set by the TCP origin server. An ACK packet to the TCP origin server. Sometime after the TCP connection is completed, a SYN packet from the TCP client is received that includes the first TFO cookie and a payload of data. The TCP intermediate device modifies the SYN packet to include the second TFO cookie and transmits the modified SYN packet to the TCP origin server.
US11700313B1

Disclosed are systems and methods for seamlessly redirecting network data between a client and a remote server. In one exemplary aspect, the method comprises receiving, at a remote server, the network data via a first remote desktop protocol (RDP) channel, wherein the network data is encapsulated and transmitted by a client device configured to communicate with the remote server. The method further comprises replacing a MAC address listed in the network data with a MAC address of a logical network adapter on the remote server, and placing received network packets into a network driver of the logical network adapter, wherein the logical network adapter transfers received data in an operating system of the remote server such that a server-side application on the remote server receives network packets from the client device.
US11700298B2

A multi-access edge computing (MEC) platform may receive an indication that a user device has downloaded a MEC application client associated with a MEC application and may send, to the user device, instructions to install a device client. The device client may transmit device information associated with the user device to the MEC platform. The MEC platform may receive the device information associated with the user device and determine, based on the received device information, performance information associated with the MEC application.
US11700296B2

Methods and apparatus for client-directed placement of remotely configured service instances are described. One or more placement target options are selected for a client of a network-accessible service based on criteria such as service characteristics of the placement targets. The selected options, including a particular placement target that includes instance hosts configurable from remote control servers, are indicated programmatically to the client. A determination is made that a service instance is to be configured at the particular placement target on behalf of the client. A remote control server is configured to issue administrative commands to an instance host at the particular placement target to configure the service instance.
US11700276B1

Methods and systems for monitoring activity on a network. The systems may include a host computer executing a non-honeypot service. The host computer may also include a control module configured to enable or disable a honeypot service on the host computer in response to at least one of computational resource availability and configured tolerance for degraded service.
US11700272B2

A threat actor identification system that obtains domain data for a set of domains, generates domain clusters, determines whether the domain clusters are associated with threat actors, and presents domain data for the clusters that are associated with threat actors to brand owners that are associated with the threat actors. The clusters may be generated based on similarities in web page content, domain registration information, and/or domain infrastructure information. For each cluster, a clustering engine determines whether the cluster is associated with a threat actor, and for clusters that are associated with threat actors, corresponding domain information is stored for presentation to brand owners to whom the threat actor poses a threat.
US11700270B2

Cyberattacks are rampant and can play a major role in modern warfare, particularly on a widely adopted platforms such as the MIL-STD-1553 standard. To protect a 1553 communication bus system from attacks, a trained statistical or machine learning model can be used to monitor commands from a bus controller of the 1553 communication bus system. The statistical and/or machine learning model can be trained to recognize communication anomalies based at least on the probability distribution of patterns of one or more commands. The statistical model can be stochastic model such as a Markov chain that describes a sequence of possible commands in which the probability of each command depends on the occurrence of a group of one or more commands.
US11700267B2

Systems and methods for providing a threat intelligence system include a system provider device that downloads, through communication over a network and from one or more targeted websites, a plurality of images of a first environment. Based on an OCR process, the system provider device may extract a set of textual data corresponding to a subset of images of the plurality of images, where the subset of images depict text. The system provider device stores the set of textual data in an indexed and searchable database. The system provider device assigns a threat assessment score to each image based on the set of textual data, and the threat assessment score may be updated based on comparison of the set of textual data with other sets of textual data. Based on the threat assessment score being greater than a threshold value, the system provider device may generate a security alert.
US11700263B2

A method to validate ownership of a resource within a network, comprising selecting a group of at least two validation agents such that network routes between a validation agent of the group and entities of a group of one or more entities associated to the resource do not intersect. The method further comprises transmitting a property of the resource to be validated and an address indicator for the resource from a coordinating agent to the group of validation agents. Also, the method comprises querying the property of the resource from the entities using the validation agents of the group to determine queried properties; and evaluating the queried properties to validate ownership of the resource.
US11700259B2

Embodiments of the present invention provide a system for authenticating and tracking resource distributions of secondary users. The system is configured for receiving a registration request from a primary user, wherein the registration request is associated with registration of one or more secondary users, in response to receiving the request, generating user credentials for each of the one or more secondary users, associating the user credentials with a primary user identification of the primary user, receiving a resource distribution request from a secondary user of the one or more secondary users, authenticating the secondary user, and processing the resource distribution request based on authenticating the secondary user.
US11700257B2

A computer implemented system for controlling access to data associated with an entity includes a data storage device having a protected memory region, and one or more processors, at least one of which is operable in the protected memory region. The one or more processors are configured for: storing a secret key associated with the entity in a portion of the protected memory region associated with the entity; upon receiving entity data, storing the entity data in the portion of the protected memory region associated with the entity; and upon receiving an access grant signal, generating a smart contract, the smart contract defining the entity data to be accessed and a recipient of the entity data to be accessed.
US11700248B1

Disclosed are methods, systems, and devices for facilitating secure and private communications, via a website or application of a third-party computing system (TPCS), between a user device and a service provider computing system (SPCS). The communications may be conducted via a frame in a website served by the TPCS. The TPCS may serve a website that incorporates a customizable SDK component provided by the SPCS. The communications allow the user to, for example, open a new account. The SDK component may be initialized via a script from the SPCS, and authenticated via a session token obtained from the SPCS via the TPCS. The SDK component may provide user information, input into the frame, to the SPCS via API calls to the SPCS. The user does not navigate away from the website while securely engaging the SPCS. The third-party/partner need not develop its own user interface, security protocols, etc.
US11700244B2

Examples described herein relate to apparatuses and methods for evaluating an encryption key based on policies for a policy operation, including, but not limited to, receiving user request for the policy operation, determining one or more of a node, group, client, or user associated with the user request, determining the policies associated with the one or more of the node, group, client, or user based on priority, and evaluating at least one key attribute of an encryption key based, at least in part, on the policies.
US11700243B2

A method for asynchronous side channel cipher renegotiation includes: establishing, by a first computing device, a first communication channel and a second communication channel with a second computing device, where the first communication channel is an encrypted tunnel and packages exchanged using the encrypted tunnel are encrypted using a first cipher; receiving, by a receiver of the first computing device, a renegotiation request from the second computing device using the second communication channel, where the renegotiation request includes at least a password value and a relative time; generating, by a processor of the first computing device, a second cipher using at least an encryption protocol and the password value; receiving, by the receiver of the first computing device, a new encrypted packet from the second computing device using the first communication channel; and decrypting, by the processor of the first computing device, the new encrypted packet using the second cipher.
US11700237B2

Techniques are disclosed for generating intent-based policies and applying the policies to traffic of a computer network. In one example, a policy controller for the computer network receives traffic statistics for traffic flows among a plurality of application workloads executed by a first set of computing devices. The policy controller correlates the traffic statistics into session records for the plurality of application workloads. The policy controller generates, based on the session records for the application workloads, application firewall policies for the application workloads. Each of the application firewall policies define whether traffic flows between application workloads are to be allowed or denied. The policy controller distributes the application firewall policies to a second set of one or more computing devices for application to traffic flows between instances of the application workloads.
US11700228B2

A VPN tunnel interface is instantiated within a router based on a tunnel network namespace. One or more virtual peers corresponding to the VPN tunnel interface and one or more virtual ethernet interfaces corresponding to the one or more virtual peers are instantiated. The tunnel network namespace is configured to route, based on a source address, network traffic from a specified client device to a specified virtual peer of the one or more virtual peers via the VPN tunnel interface. A connection is established between a client device and a VPN process of the router and a traffic flow is transported to and from the client device through a VPN tunnel via the VPN tunnel interface, the one or more virtual peers, and the one or more virtual ethernet interfaces.
US11700227B2

Provided are an identifier resolution method and apparatus for the Internet of Things. In the method, different identifier resolution systems are compatible through constructing an identifier resolution architecture for the Internet of Things, and a unified method is used for resolving various identifiers. Therefore, it is simply required to maintain one identifier resolution architecture for the Internet of Things when resolving different identifiers, which reduces the workload and difficulty for maintenance of the identifier resolution system and thus reduces the workload and difficulty for maintenance of the Internet of Things.
US11700226B2

Techniques are described herein for using a smart device such as a standalone assistant-centric interactive speaker and/or a standalone assistant-centric interactive display with speaker(s) to send a message using a messaging application on a client device such as a smartphone. A method includes: receiving, by a first device, a request from a first user to send a message to a second user; determining that a messaging application corresponding to the request is unavailable on the first device; and in response to determining that the messaging application corresponding to the request is unavailable on the first device: selecting a second device on which the messaging application corresponding to the request is available; and sending, to the second device, a command that causes the second device to send the message from the first user to the second user using the messaging application on the second device.
US11700225B2

Systems and methods are provided for receiving an ephemeral message, generating an event overlay interface, causing the event overlay interface to be overlaid on top of the ephemeral message, and receiving a selection of an event overlay component via the event overlay interface. The systems and method are also provided for generating a modified event overlay component based on the added plurality of event overlay content, causing the modified event overlay component to be overlaid on top of the ephemeral message, and transmitting the ephemeral message comprising the overlaid modified event overlay component.
US11700224B2

Systems, methods, and computer program products for adaptively splitting electronic chats are provided. One embodiment includes receiving, by an electronic discovery system executing on a computer processor, an electronic chat comprising a set of electronic chat messages, each of the electronic chat messages in the set of electronic chat messages having a timestamp; determining a set of time gaps between the electronic chat messages from the set of electronic chat messages; determining a set of models that model the set of time gaps, selecting an optimum model from the set of models; based on selecting the single Gaussian distribution as the optimum model, determining that the electronic chat comprises a single electronic chat message or based on selecting the Gaussian mixture model as the optimum model, performing an adaptive splitting of the set of electronic chat messages into a set of conversations based on the Gaussian mixture model.
US11700222B1

A message transportation management system can be configured to receive a message directed to a plurality of target message recipients. The system can determine a plurality of levels of activity, each corresponding to one of the plurality of target message recipients. The system can receive a level of activity threshold associated with each of the plurality of target message recipients. The system can determine that the first subgroup of target message recipients qualifies as priority target message recipients. The system can transmit, via a priority transfer location, the message to the first subgroup of target message recipients and transmit, via a default transfer location different from the priority transfer location, the message to a second subgroup of target message recipients.
US11700221B2

Systems and methods are disclosed for subscribing to messages generated from a plurality of edge devices. One method comprises receiving, at a cloud platform from a plurality of edge devices, a plurality of messages that comply with a common schema and receiving, at the cloud platform from a custom application, an annotation stream request to generate at least one annotation stream and an annotation filter request to generate one or more annotation filters. The at least one annotation stream and the one or more annotation filters are then generated by the cloud platform. Based on the one or more filters, one or more of the plurality of messages are published, by the cloud platform, to the at least one annotation stream.
US11700211B2

A network management system may allocate different amounts of bandwidth to different types of data traffic. The traffic types may be distinguished by their source device address, and whether the source device is part of, or external to, a first network. Packets may also be marked by their sender with information to identify a traffic type, and the marking may be used to determine the packet's treatment. The allocations given to the various types of traffic may be dynamically modified with changing traffic demands and conditions.
US11700209B2

Examples describe use of multiple meta-data delivery schemes to provide tags that describe packets to an egress port group. A tag, that is smaller than a packet, can be associated with a packet. The tag can be stored in a memory, as a group with other tags, and the tag can be delivered to a queue associated with an egress port. Packets received at an ingress port can be as non-interleaved to reduce underrun and providing cut-through to an egress port. A shared memory can be allocated to store packets received at a single ingress port or shared to store packets from multiple ingress ports.
US11700204B2

A data processing system includes a phantom queue for each of a plurality of output ports each associated with an output link for outputting data. The phantom queues receive/monitor traffic on the respective ports and/or the associated links such that the congestion or traffic volume on the output ports/links is able to be determined by a congestion mapper coupled with the phantom queues. Based on the determined congestion level on each of the ports/links, the congestion mapper selects one or more non or less congested ports/links as destination of one or more packets. A link selection logic element then processes the packets according to the selected path or multi-path thereby reducing congestion on the system.
US11700201B2

In general, the disclosure relates to a method for forwarding a packet through a multi-tier network by establishing a routing protocol session with network devices in the multi-tier network, obtaining routing protocol information from network devices of the multi-tier network, determining a group using the routing protocol information, generating an ordered group listing using network device identifiers (NDIs) for the network devices in the group, and programming a network device hardware of a network device of the set of network devices of the multi-tier network using the ordered group listing. The group includes a set of the network devices of the multi-tier network.
US11700196B2

A system comprising nodes coupled to a network including virtual links in an overlay network provisioned over an underlay network. The system includes a virtual machine (VM) provisioned at a node and coupled to the network. The VM is configured to receive feedback data of link conditions, and use the feedback data to dynamically determine and adapt an optimal route through the network. The VM is configured to control routing of traffic flows using the optimal route. The routing includes split routing of a traffic flow from the node via two or more of the virtual links.
US11700184B2

The predictive overlay network architecture of the present invention improves the performance of applications distributing digital content among nodes of an underlying network such as the Internet by establishing and reconfiguring overlay network topologies over which associated content items are distributed. The present invention addresses not only frequently changing network congestion, but also interdependencies among nodes and links of prospective overlay network topologies. The present invention provides a prediction engine that monitors metrics and predicts the relay capacity of individual nodes and links (as well as demand of destination nodes) over time to reflect the extent to which the relaying of content among the nodes of an overlay network will be impacted by (current or future) underlying network congestion. The present invention further provides a topology selector that addresses node and link interdependencies while redistributing excess capacity to determine an overlay network topology that satisfies application-specific performance criteria.
US11700183B2

Systems and techniques to facilitate the token mining procedures are illustrated. One embodiment includes a method for reaching consensus in token mining. The method receives a challenge and a computed graph, wherein the computed graph comprises a plurality of nodes. The method stores a portion of the computed graph, wherein the portion comprises a subset of the plurality of nodes. The method generates a Merkle tree based on the computed graph, wherein a root of the Merkle tree is registered. The method determines a challenge value based on the challenge. The method obtains a first node and a second node from the portion of the computed graph, wherein the first and second nodes are based on the challenge value. The method transmits a portion of the Merkle tree corresponding to the first node and the second node.
US11700180B2

A shared storage system that is optimized for post-production workflows that use NLEs such as Final Cut Pro X, DaVinci Resolve, Premiere and Avid is disclosed. Further, shared storage systems comprising workstations and shared storage systems, such as NAS devices, are disclosed that optimize workstation settings based on a database of optimal configuration settings to provide optimal bandwidth, minimal latency and stable performance for digital content creation/editing workflows that use file exchange between the workstation and the shared storage system. Novel methods and systems for storage systems are disclosed that configure and expose share drives in novel ways to facilitate video editing, audio editing and compositing.
US11700177B2

Systems and methods of managing information technology infrastructure are described. A method includes identifying a run trigger between a first node and a second node, each node maintaining a configuration for a portion of a cloud computing infrastructure associated with executing a portion of a cloud-based application. The run trigger initiates in response to an action at the first node and comprises a source identifier identifying the first node and a destination identifier identifying the second node. Then a run is queued on the second node based on the run trigger, the run including a process executed on the second portion of the cloud computing infrastructure with data received by the second node and associated with a run source identifier. The run on the second node is then planned and executed, causing the cloud computing infrastructure to modify infrastructure resources associated with the second portion of the cloud computing infrastructure.
US11700165B2

A network control device includes a storage and a processor. The storage stores an identifying value and a severity value for each of network elements. The identifying values are hierarchized based on inclusion relationships between the network elements. The severity values respectively indicate a severity in sharing a risk of a failure in the network elements. When first and second paths are designated, the processor detects, for each of a plurality of target identifying values corresponding to a plurality of network elements implementing the first path, a longest matched identifying value having a longest region matching the target identifying value from among a plurality of identifying values corresponding to a plurality of network elements implementing the second path. The processor calculates a sum of severity values corresponding to the detected longest matched identifying values, and evaluates the second path for the first path based on the sum.
US11700164B2

A pervasive realtime framework supports the execution of realtime software applications with high-level functions that significantly reduce the effort and time needed to develop realtime software applications in a new operating environment paradigm in which realtime connections between network nodes are pervasive. The pervasive realtime framework handles the complex tasks of connecting to communicants, virtual areas, and other network resources, as well as switching those connections in response to user inputs and thereby enables software application developers to focus on developing high-level realtime software application functionality.
US11700155B2

A receiving circuit of a deserializer is provided. The receiving circuit of the deserializer receives an input signal and includes: a signal receiving terminal for receiving the input signal; a link equalizer circuit (LEQ) having a first input terminal coupled to the signal receiving terminal; and an out-of-band signaling (OOBS) circuit having a second input terminal coupled to the signal receiving terminal; a first resistor coupled between the signal receiving terminal and a first reference voltage; and a second resistor coupled between the signal receiving terminal and a second reference voltage; and a buffer circuit having a third input terminal and an output terminal, wherein the third input terminal receives a voltage, and the output terminal is coupled to the LEQ or the OOBS circuit. The first input terminal of the LEQ and the second input terminal of the OOBS circuit are not electrically coupled, and the voltage is adjustable.
US11700154B2

Disclosed is a driver of an ethernet transmitter and a control method therefor. The driver has a first output port and a second output port connected to an ethernet receiver through a transmission line, and comprises: a signal conversion module for converting differential current signals into a first voltage signal and a second voltage signal; a first driving module adjusting a swing of the first voltage signal, to obtain a first output signal having a voltage equal to the first voltage signal; a second driving module adjusting a swing of the second voltage signal, to obtain a second output signal having a voltage equal to the second voltage signal. An architecture having a relatively small area is realized, and the ethernet transmitter meets the requirement on a large output swing in 10BASE-T mode.
US11700152B2

This disclosure provides methods, devices and systems for radio frequency (RF) sensing in wireless communication systems. In some implementations, a transmitting device may transmit a sounding dataset, over a wireless channel, to a receiving device. The sounding dataset may include information carried in one or more training fields configured for channel estimation and sounding control information based, at least in part, on a configuration of the transmitting device. The receiving device may acquire channel state information (CSI) for the wireless channel based on the received sounding dataset and selectively generate a channel report for the wireless channel based, at least in part, on the CSI and the sounding control information. The channel report may indicate changes to the wireless channel which, in turn, may be used to sense objects in the vicinity of the transmitting device or the receiving device.
US11700150B2

Described herein are systems, methods, and software to manage the deployment and use of application identifier tokens in a distributed firewall environment. In one implementation, a computing environment generates tokens associated with application types executing on virtual nodes in the computing environment. After generating the tokens, the computing environment provides at least one token of the tokens to each of the virtual nodes based on at least one application type executing on the virtual node. When a communication is identified in the virtual node associated with an application, the virtual node may encapsulate the communication and a corresponding token in a packet and forward the packet via a virtual network interface associated with the virtual node.
US11700142B2

Systems and methods for a security network integrating security system and network devices are disclosed. A system may comprise a gateway and first and second security panels, each located at a premises. The first and second security panels may be connected, via respective first and second wireless communication protocols, to respective first and second security system components. The first and second security panels may receive respective first and second security data from the respective first and second security system components. The gateway may be configured to receive, via the first and second wireless communication protocols, the respective first and second security data. The gateway may be configured to transmit at least one of the first security data and the second security data to a security server located external to the premises.
US11700141B2

Various implementations relate to generating, locally at an assistant client device, specific control commands that, when transmitted to a corresponding smart device, are directly interpretable by the corresponding smart device to effectuate a state change at the corresponding smart device, or at a corresponding additional smart device directly controlled by the corresponding smart device. Various implementations additionally or alternatively relate to utilizing local assistant client devices in discovering, provisioning, and/or registering smart devices for an account of a user.
US11700138B2

A method for configuring home automation installation including at least one home automation device capable of communicating with at least one central control unit, the method being executed by a management unit capable of communicating with the at least one central control unit; the method including the following steps: receiving, from the central control unit, at least one configuration message relating to at least one home automation device; obtaining a location identifier of the at least one home automation device; recording a correspondence between the location identifier of the at least one home automation device and at least one identification element contained in the configuration message; recording at least one type of the at least one home automation device; and/or the at least one definition of a function, a state variable and/or a function conversion rule. Also disclosed is a control method and a monitoring method.
US11700137B2

A system is described for collaborative access to a virtual desktop through separate remote client devices. An owner of the virtual desktop can initiate a session with the virtual desktop through a client on her client device. The owner can request through her client to create a collaborative session, identifying one or more collaborators. Links for joining the virtual desktop can be generated and an invitation can be sent to each collaborator. A collaborator can accept the invitation and a client application can be launched on the collaborator's client and routed to the virtual desktop. Once authorized, collaborators can be connected to the virtual desktop session. Each collaborator in the session may view the GUI of the virtual desktop in her client application. Input control can be managed and delegated to collaborators by the owner of the session.
US11700136B2

A computer-implemented method for authentication of a queried device having an electrical circuit exhibiting physically unclonable functions (PUFs). The method includes: at the queried device, generating a first random number based on an initial first counter value; matching the first random number against a first value of a record stored in a database of a querying device, the record including second (shuffled) and third values; at the queried device, generating a second random number based on a once incremented first counter value, deterministically generating a de-shuffled second value based on an initial second counter value, determining that the second random number matches the de-shuffled second value, and submitting sub-challenges corresponding to the second random number to the electrical circuit to generate a response; and, at the querying device, determining that the response matches the third value of the record to complete a first authentication of the queried device.
US11700135B2

Techniques for encrypting data using a key generated by a physical unclonable function (PUF) are described. An apparatus according to the present disclosure may include decoder circuitry to decode an instruction and generate a decoded instruction. The decoded instruction includes operands and an opcode. The opcode indicates that execution circuitry is to encrypt data using a key generated by a PUF. The apparatus may further include execution circuitry to execute the decoded instruction according to the opcode to encrypt the data to generate encrypted data using the key generated by the PUF.
US11700131B2

Embodiments of this disclosure provide techniques for securely communicating an IMSI over the air from a UE to an SeAN, as well as for securely validating an unencrypted IMSI that the SeAN receives from the home network, during authentication protocols. In particular, the UE may either encrypt the IMSI assigned to the UE using an IMSI encryption key (KIMSIenc) or compute a hash of the IMSI assigned to the UE using an IMSI integrity key (KIMSIint), and then send the encrypted IMSI or the hash of the IMSI to the serving network. The encrypted IMSI or hash of the encrypted IMSI may then be used by the SeAN to validate an unencrypted IMSI that was previously received from an HSS in the home network of the UE.
US11700129B2

Example embodiments of systems and methods for data delegation and control through the use of tokenized data are provided. In an exemplary method of data delegation and control, a data device may store private information associated with a user and generate an access token, comprising tokenized data identifying the data device. The data device may transmit the access token to a user device through a front channel and receive an information request from a merchant device comprising the access token through a secure back channel. Upon authenticating the access token, the data device may transmit a portion of the private information to the merchant device through the secure back channel.
US11700125B2

An authentication method of a prover by a verifier includes: performing at least once, an enrollment process by an enrollment center computer; and subsequent to performing the enrollment process, performing an on demand authentication process including: receiving at a verifier computer from the prover, a prover authentication request sent from the prover computer device which includes the prover identity and a preferred ZKP protocol identifier; looking up a prover's public key in the database via the identity; the verifier sending a selected ZKP protocol identifier to the prover computer device; commencing a round of authentication by receiving a commitment generated according to the selected ZKP protocol; and repeating the step of commencing a round of authentication until the verifier computer accepts or rejects the prover's identity. A zkMFA method of authentication and an authentication system for authenticating a prover by a verifier are also described.
US11700110B2

Disclosed herein are system, method, and computer program product embodiments for performing a set of operations on one or more encrypted numbers to be an approximation of performing an algebraic operation on the one or more encrypted number. A server can receive from a client, a public key of a fully homomorphic encryption scheme and one or more encrypted numbers, and perform a set of operations comprising a square root function, a rectified linear activation function (ReLU), or a multiplicative inverse function on the one or more encrypted numbers to generate an encrypted operational result. The encrypted operational result generated by the set of operations can be an approximation of performing an algebraic operation on the one or more encrypted number. The server can further transmit to the client the encrypted operational result.
US11700108B2

Provided are a phase detection method and apparatus for a clock signal, and a communication device. A clock signal of a clock to be detected is sampled according to sampling periods set by a sampling clock; a phase angle value corresponding to a sampled clock signal in a current sampling period is obtained according to a mapping relationship between sampled signals and phase angle values; a phase difference corresponding to the current sampling period is subtracted from the phase angle value to obtain an initial phase value of the clock to be detected in the current sampling period, wherein the phase difference is a phase difference between the clock to be detected and the sampling clock in the current sampling period; and after the sampling ends, a final phase value of the clock to be detected is obtained according to initial phase values obtained in respective sampling periods.
US11700104B2

Methods and apparatus for dynamic acknowledgement list selection in detection of uplink control channel formats. In an exemplary embodiment, an apparatus includes a dynamic acknowledgement (ACK) list allocation circuit that generates a dynamic ACK list that includes one or two most likely ACK candidates, and a top-Q candidate CQI bits detector that dynamically allocates a detection branch to each of the one or two most likely ACK candidates to detect top-Q candidate CQI bits. The apparatus also includes a merger circuit that mergers the top-Q candidate CQI bits detected for the one or two most likely ACK candidates to generate a merged list, a top-Q CQI symbol generator that generates top-Q CQI symbols for the top-Q candidate CQI bits detected for the one or two most likely ACK candidates, and a joint detector that detects transmitted CQI bits and ACK bits.
US11700097B2

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication are described. A method may include identifying a reference number of tones for an overhead channel of a transport block and segmenting the transport block into a code block based at least in part on the reference number of tones for the overhead channel. In some examples, a code block indicator or the reference number of tones may be transmitted on a control channel. Another method may include receiving a code block size indicator associated with a code block of a transport block, decoding the code block based at least in part on the code block size indicator and assembling the transport block based at least in part on the decoded code block. In some examples, the code block size indicator may be received using a control channel.
US11700096B2

A method for transmitting a sounding reference signal (SRS) by a by a user equipment (UE) includes: receiving, from a base station, first information on a number of SRS symbols configured for one slot and second information on a number of repetitions of symbols configured for transmission of an SRS; determining whether the number of repetitions is greater than the number of the SRS symbols; when the number of repetitions is greater than the number of the SRS symbols, determining the number of repetitions of the symbols by a value identical to the number of the SRS symbols; and transmitting the SRS based on the determined number of repetitions. The UE is capable of communicating with at least one of another UE, a UE related to an autonomous driving vehicle, a base station, or a network.
US11700092B2

An apparatus and method for transmitting reference signal and a communication system. The method includes: transmitting first information on one or more beams formed by a plurality of antennas in beam sweeping duration, the first information at least comprising a synchronization channel, a first reference signal and a physical broadcast channel. Hence, a receiving device may demodulate the physical broadcast channel by using the first reference signal, thereby achieving design of beam reference signals in a beam sweeping system.
US11700088B2

A method and a device for data transmission, and a storage medium are provided. The method includes: acquiring resource location indication information of at least one transmission; and when performing an ith transmission in at least one transmission, in response to an available transmission duration in the current time slot is less than a transmission duration of the ith transmission, performing the ith transmission with a second device within the current time slot and at least one time slot after the current time slot.
US11700072B2

In one embodiment, a method receives a first time from a network device. The first time is derived from a first timing source in a first domain. The method receives a second time in a second domain from a second timing source. A difference time value is calculated between the first time and the second time. The method then sends the difference time value to the network device where the network device uses the difference time value to send a delay value to other computing devices to synchronize timing of the other computing devices in the second domain. The other computing devices are configured to synchronize the respective time using the delay value with mobile network devices to allow timing synchronization between the mobile network devices.
US11700061B1

A central unit is provided which is operative in a system that comprises a plurality of moveable devices, each comprising an optical depth sensor. The central unit comprises a processor adapted to: divide the moveable devices into a plurality of groups, wherein each of the groups is characterized by a specific wavelength range at which all projecting modules associated with the optical depth sensors of the moveable devices belonging to that group, are operative; establish a time frame within which each of the optical depth sensors of the moveable devices will operate, wherein the time frame comprises a plurality of time slots; and associate at least two of the moveable devices with a single time slot, wherein each of the at least two moveable devices belongs to a different group than the other.
US11700056B2

Examples disclosed herein relate to a phased array antenna system for use with a Low Earth Orbit (“LEO”) satellite constellation. The phased array antenna system has a plurality of antenna panels positioned in a dome and an antenna controller to control the plurality of antenna panels, the controller directing a first antenna panel to transmit a first signal and a second antenna panel to transmit a second signal to a LEO satellite, the first signal having a first phase and the second signal having a second phase different from the first phase.
US11700044B2

Various embodiments relate to a system and method for joint sounding by a client with a master access point (AP) and a slave (AP), including: receiving a message from the master AP; applying network allocation vector (NAV) rules to update a NAV values, wherein the received message is treated as an intra-basic service set (BSS) message when the transmit address (TA) of the received message has a prespecified value; receiving a first trigger frame; and transmitting a first channel state information (CSI) to the master AP when the channel is idle based upon the updated NAV value in response to the trigger frame.
US11700041B2

A method implemented by an Access Point (AP) in a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) to initiate an uplink (UL) multi-user (MU) simultaneous transmission. The method includes generating a trigger frame that initiates the UL MU simultaneous transmission, where the trigger frame includes (1) a UL MU Physical Layer Convergence Protocol (PLCP) Protocol Data Unit (PPDU) attributes field to indicate attributes pertaining to a UL MU PPDU transmitted to the AP during the UL MU simultaneous transmission that are common to a plurality of stations (STAs) that are scheduled to participate in the UL MU simultaneous transmission and (2) a STA Physical Layer Service Data Unit (PSDU) attributes field for a particular STA from the plurality of STAs to indicate attributes pertaining to the UL MU PPDU that are specific to the particular STA. The method further includes transmitting the trigger frame through a wireless medium.
US11700039B2

A front end radio frequency (RF) module including one or more first filter circuits configured to implement a front end function by filtering first signals communicated between one or more first antenna and a transceiver and one or more second filter circuits configured to implement at least a portion of an additional network function within the front end RF module by filtering second signals communicated between one or more second antennas and the transceiver.
US11700037B2

A controller comprising a driver interface referenced to a first reference potential, a drive circuit referenced to a second reference potential, and an inductive coupling. The driver interface comprises a first receiver configured to compare a portion of signals having a first polarity on the first terminal of the inductive coupling with a first threshold, and a second receiver configured to compare a portion of signals having a second polarity on the second terminal of the inductive coupling with a third threshold. The drive circuit comprises a first transmitter configured to drive current in a first direction in the second winding to transmit first signals, and a second transmitter configured to drive current in a second direction in the second winding to transmit second signals, the second direction opposite the first direction.
US11700034B2

The present disclosure discloses a method and a device for extracting broadband error calibration parameters, and a computer-readable storage medium. The method includes: performing frequency band splitting on link broadband signals of an ultra-wide band system according to a received frequency band index table to generate sub-bands; extracting an amplitude error and a phase error of each sub-band; and iteratively weighting and accumulating, according to the frequency band index table and a preset broadband weight table, the amplitude error and the phase error of each sub-band one by one to an initial amplitude error compensation parameter and an initial phase error compensation parameter respectively, to synthesize and extract broadband error calibration parameters. The present disclosure can adaptively match a working bandwidth of the current ultra-wide band system, and perform iterative solution on error parameters of a working area in real time, thereby having the advantages of ultra-wide band, high performance, low power consumption and high flexibility.
US11700023B2

An apparatus comprises: a first plurality of first radio frequency chains; a second plurality of second radio frequency chains, the first radio frequency chains being configured to produce wider side-band emissions than the second radio frequency chains; at least one antenna array comprising antenna elements, each of a first plurality of the antenna elements being coupled with a corresponding one of the first plurality of first radio frequency chains, the first plurality of first radio frequency chains being configured to cause transmissions predominately in a first band within a channel, each of a second plurality of the antenna elements being coupled with a corresponding one of the second plurality of second radio frequency chains, the second plurality of second radio frequency chains being configured to cause transmissions predominately in at least one second band within the channel.
US11700022B2

A diplexer includes a first filter circuit, and a second filter circuit. The first filter circuit is coupled to a first port for providing a first signal path for a first radio frequency (RF) signal. The second filter circuit is coupled to the first port for providing a second signal path for a second RF signal. The first filter circuit includes a first tunable resonant circuit for tuning a first transmission zero corresponding to a first frequency multiplication of the first RF signal. The second filter circuit includes a second tunable resonant circuit for tuning a first transmission zero corresponding to a first frequency multiplication of the second RF signal. The first frequency multiplication of the first RF signal corresponding to the first filter circuit is a fourth harmonic of the first RF signal.
US11700018B2

A signal receiving method include: demodulating a signal received from a transmitting apparatus to generate values based on 1024-quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM); splitting the values into a plurality of groups; deinterleaving the plurality of groups based on a preset interleaving order; and decoding values of the deinterleaved plurality of groups based on a low density parity check (LDPC) code, a code rate of the LDPC code being 6/15 and a code length of the LDPC code being 64800, wherein the plurality of groups are deinterleaved based on a predetermined equation.
US11700015B2

A bit interleaver, a bit-interleaved coded modulation (BICM) device and a bit interleaving method are disclosed herein. The bit interleaver includes a first memory, a processor, and a second memory. The first memory stores a low-density parity check (LDPC) codeword having a length of 16200 and a code rate of 3/15. The processor generates an interleaved codeword by interleaving the LDPC codeword on a bit group basis. The size of the bit group corresponds to a parallel factor of the LDPC codeword. The second memory provides the interleaved codeword to a modulator for 64-symbol mapping.
US11700012B2

A digital-to-analog conversion circuit includes a first digital-to-analog converter (DAC) and a second DAC. The first DAC includes a first current generation circuit (CGC) and a first current-to-voltage converter. The first CGC generates a first current based on a first digital code received through a first terminal to provide the first current to an output node. The second DAC includes a second CGC and a second current-to-voltage converter. The second CGC generates a second current based on a second digital code received through a second input terminal to provide the second current to the output node. The first current-to-voltage converter and the second current-to-voltage converter convert a sum of the first current and the second current to a an analog voltage corresponding to a sum of the first digital code and the second digital code, and output the analog voltage at the output node.
US11700011B2

A number of unit cells of a digital-to-analog converter (DAC) may be simultaneously activated to generate an analog signal. However, while each unit cell may be generally the same, there may be variations such as non-linearity or noise in the analog output depending on which unit cells are activated for a given digital signal value. For example, as additional unit cells are activated for increased values of the analog signal, the fill order in which the unit cells are activated may affect the linearity/noise of the DAC. The decision units may be programmable to select which branches of the fractal DAC to activate, changing the fill order based on a fill-selection signal. The fill order may be set by a fill controller via the fill-selection signal to account for manufacturing variations, gradients in the supply voltage, output line routing, and/or environmental factors such as temperature.
US11700008B2

A phase-shifted sampling module for sampling a signal is described. The phase-shifted sampling module includes a primary sampler module, an ADC module, and an equalization module. The primary sampler module includes an analog signal input, a first signal path, and a second signal path. The equalization module includes a primary sampler equalizer sub-module. The primary sampler equalizer sub-module is configured to compensate low-frequency mismatches between the first signal path and the second signal path. Further, a method for determining filter coefficients of an equalization module of a phase-shifted sampling module is described.
US11700005B2

A phased locked loop includes; a load circuit that generates an output signal in response to a driving voltage, a frequency calibration circuit that generates a calibration signal in response to an output frequency of the output signal and a target frequency, and a regulator that generates the driving voltage in response to the calibration signal.
US11699997B2

A device for closing or opening two or more main switches of corresponding electrical power supply circuits of related electrical devices includes a plate having at least two capacitive touch contact areas, and a control circuit configured to control two or more additional switches so that, in the event that only one of the contact areas is touched, only the corresponding main switch is opened or closed, while in the event of a combined touching of at least two of the contact areas, one of the additional switches is opened or closed.
US11699989B2

A piezoelectric structure is disclosed which includes a single crystal having piezoelectric coefficients d31 and d32 of opposite magnitude, such that when an alternating electric field is applied in the Z direction, the piezoelectric structure expands in one of the X and Y directions and contracts in the other of the X and Y direction, a first electrode coupled to the single crystal, and a second electrode coupled to the single crystal, wherein the alternating electric field is input to the single crystal through the first and second electrodes.
US11699981B2

An improved method of providing high burst power to audio amplifiers from limited power sources, using parallel power paths to increase system efficiency without need for a power path controller, thus utilizing a simplified circuit operation and maximizing average power available for both the amplifier and supporting circuitry.
US11699978B2

Doherty radio frequency (RF) amplifier circuitry includes an input node, an output node, a main amplifier path, and a peaking amplifier path. The main amplifier path is coupled between the input node and the output node and includes a main amplifier. The peaking amplifier path is coupled in parallel with the main amplifier path between the input node and the output node, and includes a peaking amplifier and a peaking variable gain preamplifier between the input node and the peaking amplifier. The peaking variable gain preamplifier is configured to adjust a current provided to the peaking amplifier.
US11699971B2

An electric vehicle includes a traction motor, an inverter that supplies the motor with an alternating current, three current sensors that respectively measure current of each phase of the alternating current output by the inverter, the alternating current being a three phase alternating current; and a controller that controls the motor through the inverter. The controller is configured to, when one of the current sensors becomes unusable, identify the unusable current sensor while controlling the motor with a d-axis voltage command value set to zero and a q-axis voltage command value set to a non-zero value.
US11699969B2

A compressor and a control method thereof are provided. The compressor includes a motor with a rotor of a permanent magnet. According to embodiments, the method of controlling the compressor includes: applying a detection current to the motor in response to a command of starting the compressor; detecting whether there is demagnetization of the permanent magnet of the rotor according to a response of the motor to the applied detection current; resetting an operating parameter of the compressor if there is the demagnetization; and starting the compressor according to the reset operating parameters. According to embodiments of the present disclosure, when the compressor is to be started, demagnetization is detected first, and the operating parameter are set accordingly, so as to suppress or avoid performance degeneration due to the demagnetization.
US11699968B2

A fan heater (1) has a motor (M) with motor windings (W) and a rotor that is connected to a fan (V) for delivering ambient air at least partially along the motor windings (W). At least one motor winding is configured as a heater winding (HW) for generating a specific heat output or amount of heat as intended.
US11699961B2

A bridge circuit includes a first leg and a second leg arranged in parallel between the first node and the third node. A clamp circuit includes a third leg including a first bidirectional switch disposed between a fourth node that is a midpoint of the first leg and a fifth node that is a midpoint of the second leg. A first reactor is connected with the fourth node and a sixth node, and a second reactor is connected with a fifth node and a seventh node. A fourth leg includes a second bidirectional switch disposed between the second node and the fourth node or the fifth node.
US11699957B2

An energy conversion system, an energy conversion method, and a power system. The energy conversion system may include a bridge arm conversion module, a direct current to direct current (DC/DC) conversion module, a motor, a bus capacitor, and a control module. The control module may be configured to control a bridge arm switch action in the bridge arm conversion module, drive the motor based on an alternating current input voltage supplied by a power supply, form a bus voltage at two ends of the bus capacitor, and control the DC/DC conversion module to charge a traction battery and an auxiliary battery based on the bus voltage. The traction battery and the auxiliary battery can be charged while the motor is driven, thereby achieving higher energy conversion efficiency, low costs, and strong applicability.
US11699956B2

In an embodiment, a method for operating an ACF converter includes: turning on a low-side transistor that is coupled between a primary winding of a transformer and a reference terminal to cause a forward current to enter the primary winding, turning off the low-side transistor; after turning off the low-side transistor, turning on a high-side transistor that is coupled between the primary winding and a clamp capacitor to cause a reverse current to flow through the primary winding; and after turning on the high-side transistor, when an overcurrent of the reverse current is not detected, keeping the high-side transistor on for a first period of time, and turning off the high-side transistor after the first period of time, and when the overcurrent of the reverse current is detected, turning off the high-side transistor without keeping the high-side transistor on for the first period of time.
US11699955B2

A method involves determining that a power converter is in a no-load or ultra-light load mode of operation. In response to determining that the power converter is in a no-load or ultra-light load mode of operation, a voltage amplitude of a feedback signal of the power converter is allowed to rise towards a voltage amplitude that is greater than or equal to a first threshold voltage level. Upon determining that the voltage amplitude of the feedback signal is greater than or equal to the first threshold voltage level, a first sequence of enabling pulses are issued to a primary side switch of the power converter to reduce a voltage amplitude of the feedback signal. Upon determining that the voltage amplitude of the feedback signal is greater than or equal to a second threshold voltage level, a normal mode of operation of the power converter is entered.
US11699951B2

A DC-DC converter includes: a first capacitor; a first switching element, a second switching element, a third switching element, and a fourth switching element sequentially connected to one another in series between both ends of the first capacitor; a second capacitor having both ends connected at a connection node of the first switching element and the second switching element and a connection node of the third switching element and the fourth switching element, respectively; and a controller configured to determine whether an overvoltage is applied to both ends of the first to fourth switching elements, respectively, based on a first sensed voltage obtained by sensing a voltage applied to the first capacitor and a second sensed voltage obtained by sensing a voltage applied to the second capacitor.
US11699949B2

Power management systems are described. In an embodiment, a power management system includes a voltage source, a circuit load located within a chip, and a switched capacitor voltage regulator (SCVR) coupled to voltage source and the circuit load to receive an input voltage from the voltage source and supply an output voltage to the circuit load. The SCVR may include circuitry located within the chip and a discrete integrated passive device (IPD) connected to the chip.
US11699940B2

A stator includes a stator core having an annular portion and a plurality of teeth extending radially inward from the annular portion, such that a slot is defined between each pair of adjacent teeth. Each of the teeth includes a pair of side surfaces that face in opposite directions. The stator core also includes a plurality of inner surfaces on the annular portion, each inner surface arranged between facing side surfaces of two adjacent teeth of the plurality of teeth. The stator also includes a plurality of thermally conductive, carbon fiber-based insulation strips. Each insulation strip is arranged within one of the slots for covering the inner surface and the facing side surfaces of two adjacent teeth. The stator also includes a plurality of windings wound around the respective teeth.
US11699930B2

Disclosed are a rotor structure, a permanent magnet auxiliary synchronous reluctance motor, and an electric vehicle. The rotor structure includes a rotor body provided with a permanent magnet slot group; the permanent magnet slot group includes an outer layer of permanent magnet slot and an inner layer of permanent magnet slot; a magnetic conduction channel is formed between the outer layer of permanent magnet slot and the inner layer of permanent magnet slot; the magnetic conduction channel is provided with a connection hole.
US11699924B2

Method for operating an apparatus for wirelessly transferring energy in the direction of an electrical consumer by means of inductive coupling, wherein the apparatus comprises: a rectifier for generating a DC voltage from a power supply system voltage, an inverter fed from the DC voltage and configured to generate a pulse-width-modulated drive signal, and a coil driven by means of the pulse-width-modulated drive signal, by means of which coil an alternating magnetic field is generatable for the purpose of transferring the energy, wherein the method comprises the following steps: controlling an electrical actual power output by the inverter to a predefinable electrical target power, wherein a frequency and a duty cycle of the pulse-width-modulated drive signal serve as manipulated variables of the control, wherein the following steps are carried out for the purpose of adjustment to the target power: a) setting a start frequency (f_0), b) setting a start duty cycle (DC_1) in such a way that the target power is undershot, c) measuring an electrical actual power output by the inverter in the case of the start frequency (f_0) set and the start duty cycle (DC_1) set, d) choosing an adjustment target power which is less than or equal to the target power, e) calculating a duty cycle (DC_2) which computationally corresponds to the adjustment target power, f) setting the calculated duty cycle (DC_2), g) measuring an electrical actual power output by the inverter in the case of the frequency (f_0) set and the duty cycle (DC_2) set, and h) repeating steps d) to g) with increasing adjustment target power until a deviation between the target power and the actual power falls below a predefined threshold.
US11699923B2

A power receiver apparatus is movable under water. The power receiver apparatus includes: a power receiver device configured to receive power wirelessly transmitted from a power transmitter apparatus; a power supply device including a storage battery and configured to charge the storage battery based on received power received by the power receiver device; a first sensor configured to detect a rectified voltage value rectified based on the received power; a second sensor configured to detect a charging current value to the storage battery charged by the power supply device; a processor configured to determine a power transmission voltage value corresponding to the power wirelessly transmitted from the power transmitter apparatus based on the rectified voltage value and the charging current value; and a communication device configured to transmit the power transmission voltage value determined by the processor to the power transmitter apparatus.
US11699918B2

A power supply switching apparatus includes a first switching unit supplying power from a first conductive path to a first output path when the voltage of the first conductive path is greater than the voltage of a second conductive path, and supplies power from the second conductive path to the first output path. A second switching unit 80 supplies power from a fourth conductive path to a second output path when the voltage of a fourth conductive path is greater than the voltage of a third conductive path, and supplies power from the third conductive path to the second output path. An element unit allows a current to flow from the second conductive path to the third conductive path when the voltage of the third conductive path is smaller than the voltage of the second conductive path, and otherwise blocks a current.
US11699906B2

A string inverter control method includes: in a process of performing IV curve scanning on one or more first direct current/direct current step-up circuits, controlling a change of an output voltage of one or more second direct current/direct current step-up circuits on which the IV curve scanning does not need to be performed, where a change trend of the output voltage and a change trend of an input voltage of the one or more first direct current/direct current step-up circuits on which the IV curve scanning is performed present a non-strictly monotonically increasing relationship. Therefore, for the direct current/direct current step-up circuit on which the IV curve scanning is performed, a voltage difference between two ends of the direct current/direct current step-up circuit is not always in a relatively high state, so that a ripple current on an input inductor in the direct current/direct current step-up circuit can be reduced.
US11699904B2

Systems for determining a phase of a device coupled to an electrical distribution system. The system includes a number of gateway devices configured to transmit a synchronization signal. The gateway device receives a node response message from a first node device that includes a duration value indicating a time between a receipt of the transmitted synchronization signal and a detected zero crossing. The gateway device compares the duration value against duration values received from node devices with a known phase connection and determines a phase of the first node device based on the comparison.
US11699903B2

An energy optimization system for a building includes a processing circuit configured to generate a user interface including an indication of one or more economic load demand response (energy) operation parameters, one or more first participation hours, and a first load reduction amount for each of the one or more first participation hours. The processing circuit is configured to receive one or more overrides of the one or more first participation hours from the user interface, generate one or more second participation hours, a second load reduction amount for each of the one or more second participation hours, and one or more second equipment loads for the one or more pieces of building equipment based on the received one or more overrides, and operate the one or more pieces of building equipment to affect an environmental condition of the building based on the one or more second equipment loads.
US11699898B2

A system includes a solid-state circuit breaker coupling between a power supply and an electrical load. The system also includes a gateway interface device communicatively coupled to the solid-state circuit breaker and includes a plurality of communication interfaces. In an embodiment, the gateway interface device includes a controller configured to perform operations including determining a connection status of at least one communication interface of the plurality of communication interfaces and determining a number of devices connected to the at least one communication interface, receive a signal from at least one device of the number of devices. In the embodiment, the operations may also include in response to receiving the signal, instructing the solid-state circuit breaker to disconnect the electrical load from the power supply.
US11699881B2

A terminal module includes a number of conductive terminals and an insulating frame. Each conductive terminal includes a contact portion. The conductive terminals include a first signal terminal and a second signal terminal. The contact portion of the first signal terminal includes a first contact arm, a second contact arm and a first clamping space. The terminal module includes an insulating block sleeved on the first contact arm and the second contact arm, and a metal shield surrounding member sleeved on the insulating block. The insulating block includes a limiting groove and the metal shield surrounding member includes a limiting protrusion protruding into the limiting groove. As a result, it facilitates to assemble the insulating block and the metal shield surrounding member. The present disclosure also relates to a backplane connector having the terminal module.
US11699879B1

The present invention is a system and method using a hand-mounted force sensor to verify installation of a CPA-enabled electrical connector. The system has at least one CPA-enabled electrical connector with a locking button; at least one hand-mounted force sensor; an interface board; a transmission channel; a system processor; a non-transitory computer readable memory element; a display; and an input. The hand-mounted force sensors have an electrical output that is proportional to the force. The method is accomplished with the steps of mounting at least one force sensor so that it will record the force exerted when depressing a locking button of a CPA-enabled electrical connector; depressing the locking button; measuring the force; recording the force; comparing the force to a pre-determined threshold; passing the CPA-enabled electrical connector if the force was less than the pre-determined threshold and otherwise failing it.
US11699878B2

A power connector includes a terminal block holding terminals in terminal channels with terminating ends configured to be electrically coupled to corresponding wires at separable interfaces. The power connector includes a rear insert covering the terminating ends of the terminals having wire ports configured to receive the corresponding wires during a wire poke-in process. The power connector includes biasing members associated with the terminals each including a pusher configured to be biased against the wire to push the wire into direct physical contact with the separable interface of the corresponding terminal. The power connector includes a release mechanism includes a plurality of pusher release elements. The release mechanism is actuated to release the pushers of each of the biasing members from the corresponding wires.
US11699876B2

A connector 10 includes a connector body 20 and a lever 50. The connector body 20 includes a guide portion 30. The lever 50 includes a guide receiving portion 60. The lever 50 is rotatable about a rotary shaft 54 with respect to the connector body 20 to a guide start position where guide by the guide portion 30 is started and a guide end position where the guide by the guide portion 30 is ended. At least one of the guide portion 30 and the guide receiving portion 60 arcuately extends with the rotary shaft 54 as a center. The guide receiving portion 60 contacts the guide portion 30 with a larger contact pressure when the lever 50 is at the guide end position than when the lever 50 is at the guide start position.
US11699870B2

A power tool, which includes a receiving device having at least one receiving element and a power supply unit connectable to the power tool, for example a rechargeable battery, which includes a connecting device, the connecting device having at least one contact element, the receiving device being designed to receive and hold the connecting device, so that the at least one receiving element and the at least one contact element are connectable to each other for establishing an electrical connection. A damping element is provided on at least one contact element, whereby the at least one contact element is movable in a first direction and a second direction as well as relative to the particular receiving element, so that it is possible to counteract a relative movement between the contact element and the particular receiving element when the contact element and the receiving element are connected to each other.
US11699867B2

An I/O device includes an I/O base, at least two I/O modules supported on the I/O base, and a duplex terminal block assembly supported on the I/O base. The at least two I/O modules include a first I/O module and a second I/O module coupled to the duplex terminal block assembly in parallel. The duplex terminal block assembly can include connectors for connecting to a field device. The duplex terminal block assembly can include conductive structures for coupling the connectors with each of the first and second I/O modules. The duplex terminal block can be installed in a pair of ports in an I/O base to connect two I/O modules in parallel.
US11699858B2

A lens elements array comprises at least two lens elements aligned along an alignment axis. Each lens element includes a spherical lens and a feed element. The feed elements are tilted such that the RF signals generated by the feed elements have major axes form an angle (preferably between 5° and 30°) other than a perpendicular angle with respect to the alignment axis. The combined RF signals produced collectively by these feed elements have amplitude that has minimal dips across the array. The feed elements that are farther away from the center of the array have higher levels of tilts than the feed elements that are closer to the center of the array.
US11699848B2

An antenna for a mobile device includes a ground element, a substrate disposed over the ground element, a first radiating element having a feedpoint, a second radiating element coupled to the ground element and adjacent the first radiating element, and a connection metal element disposed on the substrate, and a coaxial cable, having central conductor coupled to the feedpoint, a shielding conductor, and an insulating outer layer, wherein the shielding conductor has a bare region, spaced from the feedpoint, that exposes a portion of the shielding conductor, and the portion of the shielding conductor is coupled through the connection metal element to the second radiating element.
US11699846B2

A terahertz element of an aspect of the present disclosure includes a semiconductor substrate, first and second conductive layers, and an active element. The first and second conductive layers are on the substrate and mutually insulated. The active element is on the substrate and electrically connected to the first and second conductive layers. The first conductive layer includes a first antenna part extending along a first direction, a first capacitor part offset from the active element in a second direction as viewed in a thickness direction of the substrate, and a first conductive part connected to the first capacitor part. The second direction is perpendicular to the thickness direction and first direction. The second conductive layer includes a second capacitor part, stacked over and insulated from the first capacitor part. The substrate includes a part exposed from the first and second capacitor parts. The first conductive part has a portion spaced apart from the first antenna part in the second direction with the exposed part therebetween as viewed in the thickness direction.
US11699844B2

Provided are electronic devices, an antenna structure and a wearable device. The wearable device includes a metal casing including a bottom casing and a side frame surrounding an edge of the bottom casing and integrally connected with the bottom casing, the antenna structure includes a slot in the side frame, and the slot has a first end and a second end opposite to the first end in the first direction. The first direction is the direction surrounding the edge of the bottom casing; the slot is provided with an opening at the first end, and the opening faces the side away from the bottom casing; in the first direction, length from the first end to the grounding end of the slot is ¼ of operating wavelength; and a feeding terminal is arranged between the first end and the grounding end of the slot, and is close to the grounding end.
US11699843B2

An eyewear device has an antenna system having at least one element which contributes to wireless signal transmission, and which is thermally connected to a heat-generating electronic component of the eyewear device to serve as a heat sink for the electronic component. A driven antenna element and/or a plurality of PCB extenders electrically connected to a PCB ground plane can thus be employed for both signal transmission and heat management.
US11699840B2

The present disclosure provides an antenna package structure and an antenna packaging method. The package structure includes an antenna circuit chip, a first packaging layer, a first rewiring layer, an antenna structure, a second metal connecting column, a third packaging layer, a second antenna metal layer, and a second metal bump. The antenna circuit chip, the antenna structure, and the second antenna metal layer are interconnected by using the rewiring layer and the metal connecting column.
US11699830B2

A secondary battery includes an electrode assembly disposed within a constraint. The electrode assembly comprises a population of unit cells comprising an electrode current collector layer, an electrode layer, a separator layer, a counter-electrode layer, and a counter-electrode current collector layer in stacked succession. A subset of the unit cell population includes extended spacer members between the electrode current collector layer and the counter-electrode current collector layer. One of the spacer members is spaced in a transverse direction from the other extended spacer member, at least a portion of the counter-electrode active material of the counter-electrode layer being located between the spacer members such that the portion of the counter-electrode active material and the spacer members lie in a common plane defined by x and z axes, wherein each of the extended spacer members extend a distance SD in the x-axis direction beyond an x-axis edge of the constraint.
US11699828B2

A battery (100), in particular a lithium-ion battery, having: a plurality of battery cells (10), which are assembled to form a cell stack and are received in a housing (20), wherein the battery cells (10) are bonded to the base (21) of the cell housing (20) by a heat conductive bonding material (TIM), a plurality of spacer elements (11), wherein a spacer element (11) of the plurality of spacer elements (11) is arranged in each case between two adjacent battery cells (10) of the plurality of battery cells (10), two end plates (22), which delimit the cell stack at the ends, wherein the end plates (22) are connected by at least one tensioning band (23), wherein the at least one tensioning band (23) at least partially surrounds the cell stack circumferentially. To this end, it is provided according to the invention that the at least one tensioning band (23) is bonded to the side walls of the battery cell (10) by a band bonding material.
US11699817B2

A battery module is disclosed having a plurality of battery cells and internal relay controllably coupled to an internal module controller, said controller having a plurality of programmed states. Transitions between programmed states are disclosed responsive to a secure command message, and responsive to a monitored operating condition. Passive and active states are disclosed. A modular battery pack is disclosed consisting of a plurality of modules connected in parallel, which can be individually and independently activated and deactivated responsive to a secure command message. Methods are provided for authentication of command messages and for authentication of the command message source.
US11699815B1

Batteries according to embodiments of the present technology may include a first battery cell including a first body characterized by a first length and a first width, and a first tab extending from an edge of the first body. The first tab may be characterized by a width less than the first width of the first body. The batteries may also include a second battery cell stacked below the first battery cell. The second battery cell may include a second body characterized by a second length and a second width, and a second tab extending from an edge of the second body. The second tab may be characterized by a width less than the second width of the second body. The second tab may also be characterized by a width greater than the width of the first tab providing an extension of the second tab protruding from below the first tab.
US11699814B2

An electrochemical cell is provided which includes a cathode, an anode, an electrolyte separator, and an anode current collector located on the anode. The anode is a three-dimensional (3D) porous anode including ionically conducting electrolyte strands and pores which extend through the anode from the anode current collector to the electrolyte separator. The anode also includes electronically conducting networks extending on sidewall surfaces of the pores from the anode current collector to the electrolyte separator.
US11699808B2

A battery including a battery body and a flange portion; the battery body includes a first side face protruding from a surface of the battery body; the flange portion is arranged outside the battery body and includes a protrusion segment connected to the battery body, the protrusion segment protruding away from the battery body.
US11699799B2

An energy conversion device for conversion of chemical energy into electricity. The energy conversion device has a first and second electrode. A substrate is present that has a porous semiconductor or dielectric layer placed thereover. The porous semiconductor or dielectric layer can be a nano-engineered structure. A porous catalyst material is placed on at least a portion of the porous semiconductor or dielectric layer such that at least some of the porous catalyst material enters the nano-engineered structure of the porous semiconductor or dielectric layer, thereby forming an intertwining region.
US11699794B2

A novel electrode is provided. A novel power storage device is provided. A conductor having a sheet-like shape is provided. The conductor has a thickness of greater than or equal to 800 nm and less than or equal to 20 μm. The area of the conductor is greater than or equal to 25 mm2 and less than or equal to 10 m2. The conductor includes carbon and oxygen. The conductor includes carbon at a concentration of higher than 80 atomic % and oxygen at a concentration of higher than or equal to 2 atomic % and lower than or equal to 20 atomic %.
US11699793B2

Disclosed is a method for manufacturing a lithium metal secondary battery including a lithium metal electrode as a negative electrode, wherein the lithium metal electrode has a protective layer formed thereon, and the lithium metal secondary battery is discharged before its initial charge during an activation step of the lithium metal secondary battery so that stripping occurs on the surface of the lithium metal electrode.
US11699784B2

A cathode active material for a lithium secondary battery includes a lithium metal oxide particle and a thio-based compound formed on at least portion of a surface of the lithium metal oxide particle. The thio-based compound has a double bond that contains a sulfur atom. Chemical stability of the lithium metal oxide particle may be improved and surface residues may be reduced by the thio-based compound.
US11699781B2

A method of preparing an electrochemical electrode which is partially or totally covered with a film that is obtained by spreading an aqueous solution comprising a water-soluble binder over the electrode and subsequently drying same. The production cost of the electrodes thus obtained is reduced and the surface porosity thereof is associated with desirable resistance values.
US11699779B2

A light-emitting device includes: a substrate; n light-emitting elements (n being a natural number of 2 or more) mounted on the substrate, each comprising a first bonding member electrically connected to a first semiconductor layer, and a second bonding member electrically connected to a second semiconductor layer; and n+1 interconnects provided on the substrate, the n+1 interconnects comprising a first interconnect comprising a first external connection portion, a second interconnect comprising a second external connection portion, and a third interconnect comprising a third external connection portion. In a top-view, the first light-emitting element is located between a first side of the substrate and a second light-emitting element, and the second light-emitting element is located between a first light-emitting element and a second side.
US11699777B2

A method to produce a light-emitting device package includes mounting junctions on pads of a metalized substrate, where the junctions are at least partially electrically insulated from each other, and forming wavelength converters, where each wavelength converter is located over a different junction and separated by a gap from neighboring wavelength converters.
US11699776B2

A light-emitting element includes a substrate including a first side, a second side and a third side connecting the first side and the second side; a light-emitting semiconductor stack on the substrate and including a first semiconductor layer, a second semiconductor layer, and a light-emitting layer between the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer; a first electrode on the first semiconductor layer and including a contact area and a first extension area; a second electrode on the second semiconductor layer; a protection layer on the light-emitting semiconductor stack and including a first through hole exposing the first electrode and a second through hole exposing the second electrode; a first conductive part on the protection layer and electrically connected to the first electrode; and a second conductive part on the protection layer and electrically connected to the second electrode, wherein the second conductive part comprises a projected area on the light-emitting semiconductor stack, the first extension area is located outside the projected area and located between the second conductive part and the third side.
US11699772B2

Disclosed are an array substrate and a preparation method thereof, and a digital microfluidic chip. The preparation method includes: forming a plurality of photoelectric detection devices on a silicon-based substrate; transferring the photoelectric detection devices to a base substrate by adopting a micro transfer printing process; and forming a plurality of transparent driving electrodes on the base substrate, wherein the transparent driving electrodes are insulated from the photoelectric detection devices.
US11699767B2

A transparent electrode with a transparent substrate and a composite layer disposed thereon, wherein the composite layer includes a graphene layer and a plurality of nanoparticles, wherein the nanoparticles are embedded in the graphene layer and extend through a thickness of the graphene layer, and wherein the plurality of nanoparticles are in direct contact with the transparent substrate and a gap is present between the graphene layer and the transparent substrate.
US11699759B2

Integrated circuit devices including a fin shaped active region and methods of forming the same are provided. The devices may include a fin shaped active region, a plurality of semiconductor patterns on the fin shaped active region, a gate electrode on the plurality of semiconductor patterns, and source/drain regions on opposing sides of the gate electrode, respectively. The gate electrode may include a main gate portion extending on an uppermost semiconductor pattern and a sub-gate portion extending between two adjacent ones of the plurality of semiconductor patterns. The sub-gate portion may include a sub-gate center portion and sub-gate edge portions. In a horizontal cross-sectional view, a first width of the sub-gate center portion in a first direction may be less than a second width of one of the sub-gate edge portions in the first direction.
US11699758B2

A first FinFET device includes first fin structures that extend in a first direction in a top view. A second FinFET device includes second fin structures that extend in the first direction in the top view. The first FinFET device and the second FinFET device are different types of FinFET devices. A plurality of gate structures extend in a second direction in the top view. The second direction is different from the first direction. Each of the gate structures partially wraps around the first fin structures and the second fin structures. A dielectric structure is disposed between the first FinFET device and the second FinFET device. The dielectric structure cuts each of the gate structures into a first segment for the first FinFET device and a second segment for the second FinFET device. The dielectric structure is located closer to the first FinFET device than to the second FinFET device.
US11699751B2

A parasitic capacitance and a leak current in a nitride semiconductor device are reduced. For example, a 100 nm-thick buffer layer made of AlN, a 2 μm-thick undoped GaN layer, and 20 nm-thick undoped AlGaN having an Al composition ratio of 20% are epitaxially grown in this order on, for example, a substrate made of silicon, and a source electrode and a drain electrode are formed so as to be in ohmic contact with the undoped AlGaN layer. Further, in the undoped GaN layer and the undoped AlGaN layer immediately below a gate wire, a high resistance region, the resistance of which is increased by, for example, ion implantation with Ar or the like, is formed, and a boundary between the high resistance region and an element region is positioned immediately below the gate wire.
US11699750B2

A method for making a multilayered device on an engineered substrate having a substrate coefficient of thermal expansion includes growing a buffer layer on the engineered substrate, and growing a first epitaxial layer on the buffer layer. The first epitaxial layer is characterized by an epitaxial coefficient of thermal expansion substantially equal to the substrate coefficient of thermal expansion.
US11699749B2

An electronic circuit having a semiconductor device is provided that includes a heterostructure, the heterostructure including a first layer of a compound semiconductor to which a second layer of a compound semiconductor adjoins in order to form a channel for a 2-dimensional electron gas (2DEG), wherein the 2-dimensional electron gas is not present. In aspects, an electronic circuit having a semiconductor device is provided that includes a III-V heterostructure, the III-V heterostructure including a first layer including GaN to which a second layer adjoins in order to form a channel for a 2-dimensional electron gas (2DEG), and having a purity such that the 2-dimensional electron gas is not present. It is therefore advantageous for the present electronic circuit to be enclosed such that, in operation, no light of wavelengths of less than 400 nm may reach the III-V heterostructure and free charge carriers may be generated by these wavelengths.
US11699745B2

A thyristor includes a first transistor and a second transistor. The first transistor has a first end serving as an anode end. The second transistor has a control end coupled to a second end of the first transistor, a first end coupled to a control end of the first transistor, and a second end coupled to the first end of the second transistor and serving as a cathode end.
US11699740B2

Embodiments utilize an electro-chemical process to deposit a metal gate electrode in a gate opening in a gate replacement process for a nanosheet FinFET device. Accelerators and suppressors may be used to achieve a bottom-up deposition for a fill material of the metal gate electrode.
US11699723B1

An N-polar III-N high-electron mobility transistor device can include a III-N channel layer over an N-face of a III-N backbarrier, wherein a compositional difference between the channel layer and the backbarrier causes a 2DEG channel to be induced in the III-N channel layer adjacent to the interface between the III-N channel layer and the backbarrier. The device can further include a p-type III-N layer over the III-N channel layer and a thick III-N cap layer over the p-type III-N layer. The III-N cap layer can cause an increase in the charge density of the 2DEG channel directly below the cap layer, and the p-type III-N layer can serve to prevent a parasitic 2DEG from forming in the III-N cap layer.
US11699721B2

The present disclosure relates to a novel integrate-and-fire (IF) neuron circuit using a single-gated feedback field-effect transistor (FBFET) to realize small size and low power consumption. According to the present disclosure, the neuron circuit according to one embodiment may generate potential by charging current input from synapses through a capacitor. In this case, when the generated potential exceeds a threshold value, the neuron circuit may generate and output a spike voltage corresponding to the generated potential using a single-gated feedback field-effect transistor connected to the capacitor. Then, the neuron circuit may reset the generated spike voltage using transistors connected to the feedback field-effect transistor.
US11699717B2

An image pickup element using an APD is provided. The image pickup element has a first substrate, a second substrate, and a connector. The first substrate is provided with a plurality of light receivers having the APD. The second substrate has a pixel circuit that corresponds to each of the APDs. Additionally, the connector electrically connects the APD and the pixel circuit corresponding to the APD.
US11699708B2

A sub-pixel structure includes: a first functional layer and a second functional layer which are oppositely arranged, a conductive structure therebetween, and a plurality of electrodes on at least one side of the first functional layer. The first functional layer includes an insulating region, the second functional layer includes a target light-shielding region and a target light-transmitting region, orthographic projections of both the conductive structure and the target light-transmitting region on the first functional layer are partial regions of the insulating region, and orthographic projections of the plurality of electrodes on the first functional layer are outside the insulating region; and the conductive structure is configured to move in the insulating region under the action of voltages loaded on the plurality of electrodes to adjust a luminous flux of light emitted from the target light-transmitting region.
US11699707B2

An array substrate, a display panel and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. The array substrate includes a base substrate including a peripheral region; and a lead region located in the peripheral region, the lead region including a plurality of leads, wherein a main plane of the base substrate provided with the plurality of leads includes a first side edge, and the plurality of leads extend to the first side edge, a lateral surface of the base substrate at the first side edge is provided with a concave portion, and an electrode electrically connected with the plurality of leads is disposed in the concave portion.
US11699696B2

A silicon-controlled rectifier includes a substrate of a first conductivity type; a deep well region of a second conductivity type; a well regions of the first conductivity type and the second conductivity type; a first, second and third heavily doped active regions of the first conductivity type; a first, second and third heavily doped active regions of the second conductivity type; and a first, second and third shallow trench isolation structures. A reverse diode formed in the third heavily doped active region of the second conductivity type and the well region of the first conductivity type is embedded, and a forward diode is formed in the heavily doped active region of the first conductivity type and the well region of the second conductivity type. By sharing the third heavily doped active region of the second conductivity type across the well regions of different conductivity types, two back-to-back diodes are formed.
US11699695B2

A semiconductor device includes a first integrated circuit and a second integrated circuit disposed on a semiconductor substrate and spaced apart from each other. A wiring structure is disposed on the semiconductor substrate and electrically connects the first integrated circuit and the second integrated circuit. A first TSV area and a second TSV area are disposed between the first integrated circuit and the second integrated circuit The first and second TSV areas include a plurality of first and second TSV structures penetrating through the semiconductor substrate, respectively. The wiring structure passes between the first TSV area and the second TSV area.
US11699687B2

Micro light-emitting diode display driver architectures and pixel structures are described. In an example, a driver circuit for a micro light emitting diode device includes a current mirror. A linearized transconductance amplifier is coupled to the current mirror. The linearized transconductance amplifier is to generate a pulse amplitude modulated current that is provided to a set of micro LEDs connected in parallel to provide fault tolerance architecture.
US11699684B2

A semiconductor package includes an interposer including first and second surfaces opposite to each other. The semiconductor package also includes a heat dissipation layer disposed on the first surface of the interposer and a first semiconductor die mounted on the first surface of the interposer. The semiconductor package additionally includes a stack of second semiconductor dies mounted on the second surface of the interposer. The semiconductor package further includes a thermally conductive connection part for transferring heat from the stack of the second semiconductor dies to the heat dissipation layer.
US11699681B2

An apparatus is formed. The apparatus includes a stack of semiconductor chips. The stack of semiconductor chips includes a logic chip and a memory stack, wherein, the logic chip includes at least one of a GPU and CPU. The apparatus also includes a semiconductor chip substrate. The stack of semiconductor chips are mounted on the semiconductor chip substrate. At least one other logic chip is mounted on the semiconductor chip substrate. The semiconductor chip substrate includes wiring to interconnect the stack of semiconductor chips to the at least one other logic chip.
US11699679B2

A semiconductor package including a first lower stack on a substrate and including first lower semiconductor chips, a redistribution substrate on the first lower stack, a redistribution connector electrically connecting the substrate to the redistribution substrate, a first upper stack on the redistribution substrate and including first upper semiconductor chips, a first upper connector electrically connecting the redistribution substrate to the first upper stack, a second upper stack horizontally spaced apart from the first upper stack and including second upper semiconductor chips, and a second upper connector electrically connecting the redistribution substrate to the second upper stack may be provided. The redistribution connector may be on one side of the redistribution substrate. The first upper connector may be on one side of the first upper stack. The second upper connector may be on one side of the second upper stack.
US11699675B2

A semiconductor device with high heat dissipation efficiency includes a base structure, a semiconductor chip, a heat dissipating structure, and a package body. The semiconductor chip is disposed on the base structure and has a first surface distant from the base structure. The heat dissipating structure includes a buffer layer and a first heat spreader. The buffer layer is disposed on the first surface of the semiconductor chip and a coverage rate thereof on the first surface is at least 10%. The first heat spreader is disposed on the buffer layer and bonded to the first surface of the semiconductor chip through the buffer layer. The package body encloses the semiconductor chip and the heat dissipating structure, and the package body and the buffer layer have the same heat curing temperature.
US11699670B2

A module that improves heat-dissipation efficiency and can prevent a warp and a deformation of the module is provided. A module includes a substrate, a first component mounted on an upper surface of the substrate, a heat-dissipation member, and a sealing resin layer that seals the first component and the heat-dissipation member. The heat-dissipation member is formed to be larger than the area of the first component when viewed in a direction perpendicular to the upper surface of the substrate and prevents heat generation of the module by causing the heat generated from the first component to move outside the module. The heat-dissipation member has through holes, and the through holes are packed with a resin, which can prevent the sealing resin layer from peeling off.
US11699664B2

According to the various aspects, the present device includes a printed circuit board having a top surface and a bottom surface, with a plurality of semiconductor devices coupled to the top surface and a flexible electromagnetic shield wrap conformally positioned over and between the plurality of semiconductor devices and the top surface of the printed circuit board. The flexible electromagnetic shield wrap is conformally positioned by applying a vacuum and is removable after the vacuum seal is broken.
US11699657B2

Embodiments of source structure of a three-dimensional (3D) memory device and method for forming the source structure of the 3D memory device are disclosed. In an example, a NAND memory device includes a substrate, an alternating conductor/dielectric stack, a NAND string, a source conductor layer, and a source contact. The alternating conductor/dielectric stack includes a plurality of conductor/dielectric pairs above the substrate. The NAND string extends vertically through the alternating conductor/dielectric stack. The source conductor layer is above the alternating conductor/dielectric stack and is in contact with an end of the NAND string. The source contact includes an end in contact with the source conductor layer. The NAND string is electrically connected to the source contact by the source conductor layer. In some embodiments, the source conductor layer includes one or more conduction regions each including one or more of a metal, a metal alloy, and a metal silicide.
US11699654B2

An electronic device package includes an encapsulated electronic component, a redistribution layer (RDL) and a conductive via. The RDL is disposed above the encapsulated electronic component. The RDL includes a circuit layer comprising a conductive pad including a pad portion having a curved edge and a center of curvature, and an extension portion protruding from the pad portion and having a curved edge and a center of curvature. The circuit layer further includes a dielectric layer above the RDL. The conductive via is disposed in the dielectric layer and connected to the conductive pad of the RDL. A center of the conductive via is closer to the center of curvature of the edge of the extension portion than to the center of curvature of the edge of the pad portion.
US11699651B2

Processing methods may be performed to form a fan-out interconnect structure. The methods may include forming a semiconductor active device structure overlying a first substrate. The semiconductor active device structure may include first conductive contacts. The methods may include forming an interconnect structure overlying a second substrate. The interconnect structure may include second conductive contacts. The methods may also include joining the first substrate with the second substrate. The joining may include coupling the first conductive contacts with the second conductive contacts. The interconnect structure may extend beyond the lateral dimensions of the semiconductor active device structure.
US11699645B2

A semiconductor device includes a wiring substrate having: a first wiring layer having pads; and a second wiring layer having wirings and via-lands. The via-lands include: first-row via-lands connected to first-row pads of the pads, respectively; and second-row via-lands connected to the second-row pads of the pads, respectively. In the perspective plan view, the first-row via-lands have: first via-lands arranged such that a center of each of the first via-lands is shifted in a direction away from a first side of the semiconductor chip than a position overlapping with a center of the corresponding first-row pad; and second via-lands arranged such that a center of each of the second via-lands arranged at a position closer to the first side than the first via-land. In the perspective plan view, the first and second via-lands are alternately arranged in a first direction along the first side.
US11699642B2

A semiconductor package is provided. The semiconductor package includes a redistribution layer, a semiconductor chip, solder balls, an interposer, an encapsulant layer, and an underfill layer. The semiconductor chip is electrically connected to the redistribution layer, and disposed on an upper surface of the redistribution layer. The solder balls are disposed on the upper surface of the redistribution layer spaced apart from the semiconductor chip and are electrically connected to the redistribution layer. The interposer is electrically connected to the solder balls, and is disposed on an upper surface of the solder balls. The encapsulant layer encapsulates the semiconductor chip and side surfaces of the redistribution layer under the interposer. The underfill layer fills a space between a lower surface of the interposer and an upper surface of the encapsulant layer. The encapsulant layer includes a side surface encapsulant region surrounding the side surfaces of the redistribution layer.
US11699639B2

In some examples, a quad flat no lead (QFN) semiconductor package comprises a flip chip semiconductor die having a surface and circuitry formed in the surface; and a conductive pillar coupled to the semiconductor die surface. The conductive pillar has a distal end relative to the semiconductor die, the distal end having a cavity including a cavity floor and one or more cavity walls circumscribing the cavity floor. The one or more cavity walls are configured to contain solder.
US11699636B2

Stacked integrated circuit devices may include standard cells including a first standard cell in a first row and a second standard cell in a second row immediately adjacent to the first row. Each of the standard cells may include an upper transistor and a lower transistor. The upper transistor may include an upper active region, an upper gate structure, and an upper source/drain region. The lower transistor may include a lower active region, a lower gate structure, and a lower source/drain region. Each of the standard cells may also include a power line and a power via electrically connecting the power line to the lower source/drain region. The power via of the first standard cell and the power via of the second standard cell may be aligned with each other along the first direction.
US11699633B1

Disclosed is a pressure balancing clamp for a press-pack insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) module. The pressure balancing clamp for a press-pack IGBT module includes a bracket, where the bracket is provided with two longitudinally arranged pressure equalizing plates in a sliding way; the pressure equalizing plates are connected through pressure sensors; the upper and lower ends inside the bracket are respectively connected with the pressure equalizing plates through hydraulic devices and a displacement compensation device; opposite surfaces of the two pressure equalizing plates are respectively provided with heat dissipation and confluence devices. The pressure sensors are in one-to-one correspondence with the hydraulic devices and are electrically connected. The hydraulic devices adjust the pressure according to the readings of the pressure sensors in corresponding directions, so that the pressure of the press-pack IGBT module is balanced.
US11699632B2

Methods for attachment and devices produced using such methods are disclosed. In certain examples, the method comprises disposing a capped nanomaterial on a substrate, disposing a die on the disposed capped nanomaterial, drying the disposed capped nanomaterial and the disposed die, and sintering the dried disposed die and the dried capped nanomaterial at a temperature of 300° C. or less to attach the die to the substrate. Devices produced using the methods are also described.
US11699628B2

Embodiments of the present disclosure generally relate to nitrogen-rich silicon nitride and methods for depositing the same, and transistors and other devices containing the same. In one or more embodiments, methods for depositing silicon nitride materials are provided and include heating a workpiece to a temperature of about 200° C. to about 250° C., exposing the workpiece to a deposition gas during a plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition process, and depositing a nitrogen-rich silicon nitride layer on the workpiece. The deposition gas contains a silicon precursor, a nitrogen precursor, and a carrier gas. A molar ratio of the silicon precursor to the nitrogen precursor to the carrier gas within the deposition gas is about 1:a range from about 4 to about 8:a range from about 20 to about 80, respectively.
US11699627B2

A method comprises the steps of providing a wafer; applying a redistribution layer, grinding a back side of the wafer; depositing a metal layer; and applying a singulation process. A semiconductor package comprises a metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET), a redistribution layer, and a metal layer. The MOSFET comprises a source electrode, a gate electrode, a drain electrode and a plurality of partial drain plugs. The source electrode, the gate electrode, and the drain electrode are positioned at a front side of the MOSFET.
US11699625B2

A power semiconductor module arrangement includes: a housing; first and second electrical contacts within the housing; and a mounting arrangement including a frame or body and first and second terminal elements. The mounting arrangement is inserted in and coupled to the housing. First ends of the first and second terminal elements mechanically and electrically contact the first and second electrical contacts, respectively. A middle part of each terminal element extends through the frame or body. A second end of each terminal element extends outside the housing. The first terminal element is dielectrically insulated from the second terminal element by a portion of the frame or body. The first terminal element is injected into and inextricably coupled to the frame or body. The second terminal element is arranged within a hollow space inside the frame or body and is detachably coupled to the frame or body.
US11699622B2

A method for electrically characterizing a layer disposed on a substrate and electrically insulated from the substrate is disclosed. The method can include forming a test pattern, contacting the test pattern with electrical contact elements at contact regions, and measuring an electrical parameter of the layer by passing a first set of test currents between contact regions. The test pattern can be formed by pushing a pattern forming head against a top surface of the layer, introducing a first fluid into the cavity, and converting the sacrificial portion of the layer into an insulator using the first fluid and forming the test pattern under the test-pattern-shaped inner seal.
US11699619B2

Some embodiments relate to a processing tool for processing a singulated semiconductor die. The tool includes an evaluation unit, a drying unit, and a die wipe station. The evaluation unit is configured to subject the singulated semiconductor die to a liquid to detect flaws in the singulated semiconductor die. The drying unit is configured to dry the liquid from a frontside of the singulated semiconductor die. The die wipe station includes an absorptive drying structure configured to absorb the liquid from a backside of the singulated semiconductor die after the drying unit has dried the liquid from the frontside of the singulated semiconductor die.
US11699616B2

A method for producing a layer of solid material includes: providing a solid body having opposing first and second surfaces, the second surface being part of the layer of solid material; generating defects by means of multiphoton excitation caused by at least one laser beam penetrating into the solid body via the second surface and acting in an inner structure of the solid body to generate a detachment plane, the detachment plane including regions with different concentrations of defects; providing a polymer layer on the solid body; and generating mechanical stress in the solid body such that a crack propagates in the solid body along the detachment plane and the layer of solid material separates from the solid body along the crack.
US11699613B2

Semiconductor devices and methods of forming the same are provided. The methods may implanting dopants into a substrate to form a preliminary impurity region and heating the substrate to convert the preliminary impurity region into an impurity region. Heating the substrate may be performed at an ambient temperature of from about 800° C. to about 950° C. for from about 20 min to about 50 min. The method may also include forming first and second trenches in the impurity region to define an active fin and forming a first isolation layer and a second isolation layer in the first and second trenches, respectively. The first and second isolation layers may expose opposing sides of the active fin. The method may further include forming a gate insulation layer extending on the opposing sides and an upper surface of the active fin and forming a gate electrode traversing the active fin.
US11699612B2

A substrate fixing device includes: a base plate; and an electrostatic chuck that is fixed to the base plate to adsorb a substrate by electrostatic force. The electrostatic chuck includes: an adsorption layer that is formed of ceramic and that contacts the substrate to adsorb and hold the substrate; a first heating layer that is formed on the adsorption layer and that includes a first electrode; a second heating layer that is formed on the first heating layer and that includes a second electrode; and a via that is provided between the first electrode and the second electrode to electrically connect the first electrode and the second electrode to each other. The via includes a body portion, and an end portion that is connected to the body portion. A diameter of the end portion is larger than that of the body portion.
US11699610B2

A rotational indexer rotatable to move semiconductor wafers or other items between various stations arranged in a circular array. The items being moved may be supported by arms of the indexer during such movement. The rotational indexer may be further configured to also cause the items being moved to rotate about other rotational axes to cause rotation of the items relative to the arms supporting them.
US11699606B2

A cutting apparatus includes a table including a support plate transparent in a visible region, a cutting unit, a first feeding mechanism that includes a first moving section for supporting the table and a first motor, a second feeding mechanism that includes a second moving section for supporting the cutting unit and a second motor, a first camera disposed on the side of a first surface of the support plate, a second camera disposed on the side of a second surface opposite to the first surface of the support plate, and a storage section that stores positional deviation amounts in the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction between an imaging region at a reference position of the first camera and an imaging region at a reference position of the second camera.
US11699599B2

Disclosed is an apparatus for transferring a substrate. The apparatus includes a transfer robot, a linear rail unit including a movable plate on which the transfer robot is mounted and a running shaft on which the movable plate travels, and a particle diffusion prevention member that prevents diffusion of particles to the outside by maintaining a differential pressure between the movable plate and the running shaft.
US11699588B2

A vertical nanowire semiconductor device manufactured by a method of manufacturing a vertical nanowire semiconductor device is provided. The vertical nanowire semiconductor device includes a substrate, a first conductive layer in a source or drain area formed above the substrate, a semiconductor nanowire of a channel area vertically upright with respect to the substrate on the first conductive layer, wherein a crystal structure thereof is grown in <111> orientation, a second conductive layer of a drain or source area provided on the top of the semiconductor nanowire, a metal layer on the second conductive layer, a NiSi2 contact layer between the second conductive layer and the metal layer, a gate surrounding the channel area of the vertical nanowire, and a gate insulating layer located between the channel area and the gate.
US11699586B2

A method of manufacturing nitride semiconductor substrate, comprising: providing silicon-on-insulator substrate which comprises an underlying silicon layer, a buried silicon dioxide layer and a top silicon layer; forming a first nitride semiconductor layer on the top silicon layer; forming, in the first nitride semiconductor layer, a plurality of notches which expose the top silicon layer; removing the top silicon layer and forming a plurality of protrusions and a plurality of recesses on an upper surface of the buried silicon dioxide layer, wherein each of the plurality of protrusions is in contact with the first nitride semiconductor layer, and there is a gap between each of the plurality of recesses and the first nitride semiconductor layer; and epitaxially growing a second nitride semiconductor layer on the first nitride semiconductor layer, such that the first nitride semiconductor layer and the second nitride semiconductor layer form a nitride semiconductor substrate.
US11699581B2

A sample feed device is provided, including: a body; a sample tray provided on the body; a moving part provided on the body and capable of reciprocating on the body, and the moving part provided with a transfer chamber, the transfer chamber capable of receiving a sample from the sample tray and transferring the sample to an analyzer with the movement of the moving part; a processing system provided on the body, and capable of performing helium gas purging and vacuum processing to the sample. The sample feed device may feed the sample automatically through relay transfer of the sample by the sample tray and the moving part. The processing system may perform the helium gas purging and vacuuming to the sample, which strips adsorbate on the surface of the sample by the helium gas purging, and removes the stripped adsorbate on the surface of the sample by vacuuming.
US11699579B2

A mass spectrometer system (10) is provided in which the voltage controller (12) can have separate first and second high-voltage control circuits (34, 40) which are physically disconnected from and at different ground planes to one another. Communication between the first and second high-voltage control circuits (34, 40) is enabled via an interface circuit (30) and one or more wireless, preferably radio-frequency, communicators (38, 44, 46, 48).
US11699577B2

Exemplary methods of treating a chamber may include delivering a cleaning precursor to a remote plasma unit. The methods may include forming a plasma of the cleaning precursor. The methods may include delivering plasma effluents of the cleaning precursor to a processing region of a semiconductor processing chamber. The processing region may be defined by one or more chamber components. The one or more chamber components may include an oxide coating. The methods may include halting delivery of the plasma effluents. The methods may include treating the oxide coating with a hydrogen-containing material delivered to the processing region subsequent halting delivery of the plasma effluents.
US11699572B2

Embodiments of this disclosure describe a feedback loop that can be used to maintain a nearly constant sheath voltage and thus creating a mono-energetic IEDF at the surface of the substrate. The system described herein consequently enables a precise control over the shape of IEDF and the profile of the features formed in the surface of the substrate.
US11699558B2

An illuminated glass keycap having a glyph diffuser layer that may diffuse light through a glyph window opened in a background layer. The background layer may be opaque and the glyph window may be transparent. The keycap is adhered to a scissor mechanism positioned above electrical switch circuitry. Included within, below, or adjacent to the scissor mechanism may be one or more light sources positioned to emit light through the keycap, around the perimeter of the keycap, and/or through the background layer.
US11699553B2

A ceramic electronic component includes a multilayer chip having a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape and including a first multilayer structure and a second multilayer structure disposed on each of top and bottom faces of the first multilayer structure, the first multilayer structure including first ceramic dielectric layers having a first width in a first direction in which side faces of the multilayer chip are opposite to each other, the second multilayer structure including second internal electrode layers having a second width less than the first width in the first direction, and a pair of external electrodes formed from the respective two edge faces to at least one of side faces of the multilayer chip, wherein main components of the first and second internal electrode layers differ from a main component of the external electrodes.
US11699549B2

A radio frequency (RF) weak magnetic field detection sensor includes a ferromagnetic core, a pickup coil disposed to surround the ferromagnetic core, a substrate that includes an opening, a core pad connected to the ferromagnetic core and a coil pad connected to the pickup coil, and an insulating tube interposed between the ferromagnetic core and the pickup coil. The insulating tube includes a bobbin around which the pickup coil is wound, and a core hole formed to pass through the bobbin and configured to accommodate the ferromagnetic core.
US11699541B2

A deposition method includes depositing an adhesive layer on a workpiece to be processed and depositing a magnetic/isolated unit, where the magnetic/isolation unit includes at least one pair of a magnetic film layer and an isolation layer that are alternately disposed. The deposition method of the magnetic thin film laminated structure, the magnetic thin film laminated structure and the micro-inductive device provided by the disclosure can increase a total thickness of the magnetic thin film laminated structure, thereby broadening the application frequency range of the inductive device fabricated thereby.
US11699539B2

A three-dimensional thermistor device and a manufacturing method thereof. The three-dimensional thermistor device comprising a thermistor array formed on a base layer extending in first and second directions. Where the thermistor array comprises: thermistor pattern layers and insulating layers stacked alternately on the base layer in a third direction; each thermistor pattern layer including a continuous electrically conductive first trace disposed along a first path extending in both the first and second directions, and each insulating layer including an electrically conductive first via extending through the insulating layer in the third direction to electrically connect the first traces to each other. Where successive electrical connections between the respective first vias on the stacked insulating layers and the respective first traces on the stacked thermistor layers form a continuous electrical first thermistor element extending in the first, second and third directions across multiple of the thermistor pattern layers.
US11699534B2

Various embodiments relate to devices for transporting high-assay low-enriched uranium (HALEU). A device may include at least one section, wherein each section of the at least one section includes a number of storage tubes. Each storage tube, which is configured to receive and hold a container, extends from adjacent a first end of the section toward a second, opposite end of the section. Each section further includes a number of flux traps, wherein each storage tube of the number of storage tubes is at least partially surrounded by a flux trap of the number of flux traps Associated systems are also disclosed.
US11699530B2

Fisher discriminant analysis is performed on data sets of typically developing (TD) individuals and data sets of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) individuals to produce a model that classifies TD individuals from ASD individuals. The ASD data sets include pre-treatment folate-dependent one-carbon metabolism (FOCM) and transsulfuration (TS) pathway metabolic profile data and post-treatment folate-dependent one-carbon metabolism (FOCM) and transsulfuration (TS) pathway metabolic profile data for patients receiving one or more ASD treatments. Changes in adaptive behavior are predicted by utilizing regression of changes in adaptive behavior and changes in biochemical measurements observed in the data sets. Thus, the system can be used to predict the effectiveness of a given course of treatment for an ASD patient based on measured metabolite data of that patient, or to predict the overall effectiveness of a clinical trial based on metabolite data for the trial participants.
US11699527B2

Methods for improving clinical diagnostic tests are provided, along with associated diagnostic techniques.
US11699524B2

A system is provided to monitor, over time, one or more physical variables related to a severity or progression of a movement disorder and/or of symptoms thereof. The monitored physical variables can include speech sounds; keyboard outputs; or accelerations, rotations, or other properties of the motion of one or more body parts. The system operates to detect, based on the monitored one or more physical variables, potential changes in the degree and/or character of the movement disorder symptoms. In response to detecting such a potential change, the system provides the user with one or more tasks that the user can perform. The system detects one or more properties of the user's performance and, based on that detection, determines the severity or progression of the movement disorder. The tasks can include stepping, turning, standing, sitting, reaching, typing, pointing, manipulating an object, speaking into a microphone, or other tasks.
US11699523B2

Systems and methods for prescribing athletic activity to be performed by a user, and for adapting the prescribed athletic activity based on completed (e.g. ongoing) athletic performances by the user. A coaching plan may be automatically created that prescribes personalized athletic activities as a user trains towards a goal date. The athletic information may be received from one or more sensor devices associated with a user, and the coaching plan may be continuously or intermittently updated based on the received sensor data.
US11699521B2

A wearable defibrillator includes one or more environmental sensors including an accelerometer, one or more ECG sensors configured to acquire ECG data, and an alarm manager and at least one processor operatively coupled to the one or more ECG sensors and the accelerometer. The at least one processor is configured to detect a cardiac abnormality in the patient, identify a notification having one or more characteristics, and detect an environmental condition of the wearable defibrillator. The accelerometer is configured to detect a presence or lack of patient motion, and/or detect a body position of the patient as the detected environmental condition. The at least one processor is configured to determine whether one or more factors exist that inhibit the patient's ability to recognize the notification, on determining their existence, adapt the one or more characteristics of the notification and provide an adapted notification, and issue the adapted notification.
US11699518B2

A wearable medical monitoring device includes a plurality of ECG electrodes configured to receive an ECG signal when the wearable medical monitoring device is worn by a patient, and a monitor coupled to the plurality of ECG electrodes. The monitor is configured to detect an impending cardiac event based on the received ECG signal of the patient. The device includes at least one processor configured to execute a plurality of instructions to implement an update manager configured to receive a software update corresponding to the at least one software module for the monitor, determine an event estimation of risk score for a predetermined period of time, cause an installation of the update when the event estimation of risk score indicates a low likelihood of an impending cardiac event, and cause a delay in the installation when the event estimation of risk score indicates a high likelihood of impending cardiac event.
US11699515B2

Methods and systems are provided for reconstructing images from measurement data using one or more deep neural networks according to a decimation strategy. In one embodiment, a method for reconstructing an image using measurement data comprises, receiving measurement data acquired by an imaging device, selecting a decimation strategy, producing a reconstructed image from the measurement data using the decimation strategy and one or more deep neural networks, and displaying the reconstructed image via a display device. By decimating measurement data to form one or more decimated measurement data arrays, a computational complexity of mapping the measurement data to image data may be reduced from O(N4), where N is the size of the measurement data, to O(M4), where M is the size of an individual decimated measurement data array, wherein M
US11699512B2

This application relates to a method of constructing a training program for improving symptoms of a mild cognitive impairment patient. In one aspect, the method includes arranging, on designated days, direct training algorithms regarding at least one of visualization, fusion, or semantic word fluency directly related to a cognitive function area and controlling the arranged direct training algorithms to be output to a user terminal according to the designated days, and receiving a result value from the user terminal. The method may also include calculating an achievement level for each direct training algorithm, based on the result value, and determining one of the direct training algorithms based on the calculated achievement level. The method may further include rearranging the direct training algorithms, together with the determined direct training algorithm based on both the calculated achievement level and a training algorithm matched to the determined direct training algorithm.
US11699499B2

According to one embodiment, a memory system includes a memory controller and a nonvolatile memory with multiple planes each provided with multiple word lines, memory cell groups, dummy word lines, and dummy memory cell groups. The memory controller writes data to a memory cell group connected to a corresponding word line of any of the planes, such that a plane to which k-th data are to be written is different from a plane to which (k+m−1)-th data are to be written, and writes the parities to any of the dummy memory cell groups. The combinations of the data used for generating the different parities are different from each other.
US11699495B2

A method for programming a memory block of a non-volatile memory structure, comprising determining whether a number of programming/erase cycles previously applied to the block exceeds a first programming/erase cycle threshold and, if the first threshold is exceeded, determining whether the number of programming/erase cycles previously applied to the block exceeds an extended programming/erase cycle threshold. Further, if the determination is made that the extended threshold is not exceeded, the method comprises applying a two-pulse per programming loop scheme to each of the outermost strings of the block and applying a single-pulse per programming loop scheme to all other strings of the block. Alternatively, or in addition thereto, relative to a programming/erase cycle threshold, one or more outermost strings of the block may be unpermitted to be further programmed, and a “sub-block” comprised of all valid strings of the block may be defined and permitted for further programming.
US11699492B2

A storage system includes: a memory controller which provides a clock signal; a buffer which receives the clock signal and re-drives the clock signal, the buffer including a sampler which receives a data signal and a data strobe signal regarding the data signal, and which outputs a data stream; and a nonvolatile memory, including: a first duty cycle corrector, which receives the clock signal outputs a corrected clock signal by performing a first duty correction operation on the clock signal; and a data strobe signal generator, which generates the data strobe signal based on the corrected clock signal and provides the data strobe signal to the buffer. The buffer receives the data strobe signal output from the nonvolatile memory, senses a duty ratio of the data strobe signal input to the sampler, and performs a second duty correction operation on the duty ratio of the input data strobe signal.
US11699487B2

A semiconductor memory device includes a cell string and a peripheral circuit. The cell string includes at least one drain select transistor that is connected to a bit line, at least one source select transistor that is connected to a common source line, and a plurality of memory cells that are connected between the drain select transistor and the source select transistor. The peripheral circuit performs a read operation on a selected memory cell among the plurality of memory cells. The peripheral circuit is configured to read data that is stored in the selected memory cell by applying a read voltage to a selected word line among word lines that are connected to the plurality of memory cells and by applying a pass voltage to unselected word lines, and configured to transmit a boosting prevention voltage to a channel region in the cell string while applying an equalizing voltage to the word lines.
US11699486B2

According to one embodiment, a semiconductor memory device includes: a memory cell configured to hold 5-bit data; a word line coupled to the memory cell; and a row decoder configured to apply first to 31st voltages to the word line. A first bit of the 5-bit data is established by reading operations using first to sixth voltages. A second bit of the 5-bit data is established by reading operations using seventh to twelfth voltages. A third bit of the 5-bit data is established by reading operations using thirteenth to eighteenth voltages. A fourth bit of the 5-bit data is established by reading operations using nineteenth to 25th voltages. A fifth bit of the 5-bit data is established by reading operations using 26th to 31st voltages.
US11699481B2

A stacked memory device includes a plurality of lower word lines extending in a first direction, a bit line positioned over the plurality of the lower word lines and extending in a second direction intersecting with the first direction, and a plurality of upper word lines positioned over the bit line and extending in the first direction. The stacked memory device also includes a plurality of lower memory cells including a lower capacitor and a lower switching element between the lower word lines and the bit line. The stacked memory device further includes a plurality of upper memory cells including an upper capacitor and an upper switching element between the bit line and the upper word lines.
US11699470B2

The present disclosure is directed to efficient memory activation at runtime. A memory module (e.g., a memory riser) being added to a device would typically cause the device to enter system management mode (SMM) to activate the memory module. However, activation (e.g., memory module initialization, hardware training and system reconfiguration) in SMM may substantially delay the resumption of normal operations. Consistent with the present disclosure, at least the memory module initialization and hardware training portions of the activation may be performed by an operating system (OS) in the device, allowing normal device operation to continue during the activation. The OS portion of the activation may generate configuration data. In at least one embodiment, the configuration data may be applied for use in SMM. For example, a system management interrupt (SMI) handler may apply the configuration data during a quiescent period (e.g., a period of inactivity) that occurs during SMM.
US11699468B2

A memory device includes a memory cell array and a peripheral circuit. The memory cell array includes a plurality of memory regions each identified by a row address and a column address. The peripheral circuit accesses the memory cell array by performing, based on an address, a burst length and a burst address gap provided from a memory controller, a burst operation supporting a variable burst address gap. The burst address gap is a numerical difference between adjacent column addresses, on which the burst operation is to be performed.
US11699464B2

A computer-implemented method of processing video data comprising a first sequences of image frames containing a first instance of an object. The method includes isolating said first instance of the object within the first sequence of image frames, determining, using the isolated first instance of the object, first parameter values for a synthetic model of the object, modifying the first parameter values for the synthetic model of the object, rendering a modified first instance of the object using a trained machine learning model and the modified first parameter values for the synthetic model of the object, and replacing at least part of the first instance of the object within the first sequence of image frames with a corresponding at least part of the modified first instance of the object.
US11699461B1

The present embodiments relate to a thermally-assisted magnetic recording (TAMR) head. A magnetic assist current can be applied to the TAMR head to assist in reducing timing jitter as the TAMR head interacts with a magnetic recording material. The TAMR head can include a main write pole including a tip portion and configured to direct a magnetic field for interacting with a magnetic recording medium. The TAMR head can include a laser diode to heat the magnetic recording medium and a dynamic fly height (DFH) heating element for dynamically controlling a height of the main write pole. The heating element can be of a parallel bias circuit that directs a direct current (DC) bias current flow along an electrical path from the magnetic yoke element to the tip portion of the main write pole adjacent to an air bearing surface (ABS).
US11699452B2

Described herein are techniques, devices, and systems for selectively using a music-capable audio codec on-demand during a communication session. A user equipment (UE) may adaptively transition between using a first audio codec that provides a first audio bandwidth and a second audio codec (e.g., the EVS-FB codec) that provides a second audio bandwidth that is greater than the first audio bandwidth. The transition to the second audio codec may occur in response to determining that sound in the environment of the UE includes frequencies outside of a range of frequencies associated with a human voice, such as by determining that music is being played in the environment of the UE, which allows for selectively using a music-capable audio codec when it would be beneficial to do so.
US11699450B2

Playback devices can support audio encoded using various encoding schemes. Playing back such content includes receiving, at a playback device, audio data from an audio source; and receiving an indication from the audio source that the audio data is encoded in the compressed audio format. The device determines, independently of receiving the indication from the audio source that the audio data is encoded in the compressed audio format, whether the audio data is encoded in a compressed audio format. If the audio data is determined to be encoded in the compressed audio format: the device selects a decoder from among a plurality of decoders; decodes the audio data using the selected decoder; and plays back the decoded audio data via the playback device. If the audio data is determined not to be encoded in the compressed audio format, the device inhibits playback of the audio data.
US11699444B1

Techniques for using multiple voice-enabled devices in a user environment to reduce the latency for obtaining responses to user utterances from a remote system. The voice-enabled devices may each establish connections with the remote system to have the remote system perform supplemental speech processing for utterances the devices are unable to process locally. One voice-enabled device may have a higher-latency connection to the remote system, and another voice-enabled device may have a lower-latency connection to the remote system. The lower-latency device may send an utterance to the remote system before the higher-latency device is able, and the remote system may begin processing the utterance faster than if the lower-latency device sent the utterance. The remote system may then provide a response for the utterance to the higher-latency device in less time than if the remote system had to wait for the utterance from the higher-latency device.
US11699438B2

Methods to build an open smart speaker to orchestrate voice services from multiple providers, and open smart speakers that orchestrate voice services from multiple providers.
US11699430B2

A system and method for providing a text to speech output by receiving user audio data, determining a user region-specific-pronunciation classification according to the audio data, determining text for a response to the user according to the audio data, identifying a portion from the text, where a region specific-pronunciation dictionary includes the portion, and using a phoneme string, from the dictionary selected according to the user region-specific pronunciation classification, for the word in a text to speech output to the user.
US11699428B2

The present application discloses a Method for converting vibration to voice frequency wirelessly and a method thereof. By sensing a first vibration variation data and a voice frequency variation data of a vocal vibration part in a first sensing period, a voice frequency reference data is obtained from the voice frequency variation data and the first vibration result. A second vibration result is obtained at a second sensing period for converting to a voice frequency output signal, and the voice frequency output signal is used to output as a voice signal corresponding to the voice frequency various result. Thus, the present application provides a voice signal close to a human voice.
US11699424B2

The present invention provides an improved noise separation hybrid type ANC system, which includes a reference audio receiving device, an error audio receiving device, an audio output device, and an audio processing device. The audio processing device includes a feed-forward noise cancellation filter module, a feedback noise cancellation filter module, a mixer, a noise shaper, a first infinite impulse response filter, and a second infinite impulse response filter. When the noise bandwidth detector detects irregular noise, it adjusts the coefficient of the first infinite impulse response filter to set it as a low-pass filter; when regular noise is detected, the coefficient of the second infinite impulse response filter is adjusted to set it as a band-pass filter.
US11699423B1

An apparatus for noise reduction in audio signal processing includes a power amplifier, a zero-crossing detector, and a threshold detector. The power amplifier has an input signal terminal for receiving an audio input signal and an output signal terminal. The audio input signal is a digital-to-analog converted version according to a version of a digital audio signal. The power amplifier has an analog gain which is controllable in response to an analog gain control signal. The zero-crossing detector determines a zero-crossing detection signal according to an internal signal provided between the input signal terminal and the output signal terminal. The threshold detector determines a gain setting according to the digital audio signal and the zero-crossing detection signal to generate the analog gain control signal indicating the gain setting, wherein the threshold detector controls the analog gain of the power amplifier according to the analog gain control signal.
US11699421B2

Systems for a touchless musical instrument, where the touchless musical instrument includes: multiple sensors, where each sensor detects a presence of an object within a predetermined distance of the sensor; an audio speaker; a processor electrically connected to the sensors and the audio speaker; and executes instructions on the process to: receive, from the plurality of sensors, an object detection signal indicating a location of the object with respect to the plurality of sensors; generate an audio output signal based on the location of the object indicated by the object detection signal; and generate an audible output from the audio speaker by transmitting the audio output signal to the audio speaker.
US11699420B2

Disclosed herein are computer-implemented method, computer-readable storage medium, and DAW embodiments for implementing a music composition aid. An embodiment includes retrieving a first constraint value, receiving a selection of a set of musical elements, and accepting a second constraint value corresponding to the set of musical elements. Some embodiments further include invoking an iterator function, using at least the second constraint value as an argument, and generating an output of the iterator function, limiting a size of the output of the iterator function, according to the lesser of the first constraint value or a transform of the second constraint value. Output of the iterator function may include, of the set of musical elements, a subset determined by the second constraint value. The size of the output may be no more than the first constraint value. Further embodiments may render the output of the iterator function visually and/or audibly, for example.
US11699419B2

A woodwind instrument ligature comprises a plurality of ligature bodies; each body having first and second ends; an aperture extending through each end; the apertures at each first end being coaxial and the apertures at each second end being coaxial; a first tensioning member located in the apertures of the first ends and a second tensioning member located in the apertures of the second ends; each tensioning member having a transversely extending bore, a fixing member extending through the bores of the tensioning members, the fixing member being adjustable to urge the tensioning members together or apart; wherein the ligature body comprises a flexible material having a length to wrap around a mouthpiece and reed for a musical instrument to form a channel to receive the mouthpiece and reed, with the tensioning members being connected by the fixing member in use; each end having first and second contact surfaces; wherein each end may be rotated about the tensioning member between first and second positions; wherein in the first position, the first contact surface faces inwardly toward the channel and the second contact surface faces outwardly in use and wherein in the second position, the second contact surface faces inwardly and the first contact surface faces outwardly from the channel in use.
US11699414B2

An electronic device includes a first housing including a first face, and a second face opposite the first face; a second housing including a third face, and a fourth face opposite the third face; a hinge connecting the first housing and the second house, wherein the second housing folds about the hinge to face the first housing; a flexible display extending from the first face to the third face; a sensor circuit configured to sense an angle formed by the first housing and the second housing folding at the hinge; and a processor operatively connected to the flexible display and the sensor circuit. The processor is configured to detect a physical state of the first housing and the second housing based on the sensor circuit, and re-execute a currently executed application, when the detected physical state changes.
US11699412B2

In one implementation, a method includes: displaying a UI element as an overlay in a UI associated with a first FOV, wherein the first FOV is characterized by a first viewing vector of a physical environment; detecting a change from the first FOV to a second FOV, wherein the second FOV is characterized by a second viewing vector of the physical environment; and in response to detecting the change from the first FOV to the second FOV, determining a prominence-display value for the UI element; if the prominence-display value for the UI element exceeds a prominence threshold, displaying the UI element as the overlay in the UI associated with the second FOV; and if the prominence-display value for the UI element does not exceed the prominence threshold, ceasing display of the UI element in the UI associated with the second FOV.
US11699405B2

Disclosed are methods for compensating colors based on virtual chromaticity coordinate points and the related display devices. The present disclosure provides an electronic device. The electronic device comprises: a display comprising an array of pixels and a control circuit electrically connected to the display. Pixels in the array comprise a plurality of first sub-pixels defining a first color area on a chromaticity plane, a plurality of second sub-pixels defining a second color area on the chromaticity plane, and a plurality of third sub-pixels defining a third color area on the chromaticity plane. The control circuit is configured to receive an input image signal and generate a control signal to the display for driving each pixel of the display to output light in a virtual color gamut. The virtual color gamut of the display is among the first, second and third color areas on the chromaticity plane and does not overlap any of the first, second or third color areas.
US11699403B2

A local-dimming display generally includes a light source configured to generate a backlight, a first display aligned with the light source and having multiple first pixels, wherein each first pixel is configured to selectively pass and block the backlight, and a second display aligned with the first display and having multiple second pixels. A particular pixel is controlled to pass the backlight. The particular pixel corresponds with an aligned pixel and multiple parallax pixels of the first pixels controlled at a first transmit level, and multiple neighboring pixels of the first pixels controlled at one or more second transmit levels. The one or more second transmit levels are less than or equal to the first transmit level. The first pixels cooperating at the first transmit level and the second transmit levels selectively presents the backlight to the second display with a declining intensity pattern in the neighboring pixels.
US11699397B2

The present disclosure provides a display substrate, a manufacturing method and a display device. The display substrate comprises a scan driving circuit and a display area, wherein the scan driving circuit comprises a plurality of shift register units, a first voltage signal line, a second voltage signal line, a first clock signal line, and a second clock signal line, all of which extend in a first direction; and the display area comprises at least one driving transistor configured to drive a light-emitting element for display. At least one of the plurality of shift register units comprises an output circuit and a signal output line, wherein the output circuit is coupled to the first voltage signal line, the second voltage signal line, and the signal output line, and the signal output line extends in a second direction intersecting the first direction. The output circuit comprises a transistor that is provided between the first voltage signal line and the second voltage signal line.
US11699396B2

A display substrate and a display device are provided. A sub-pixel in the display substrate includes a light emitting element and a pixel circuit; the light emitting element includes a first electrode, a light emitting layer and a second electrode; the pixel circuit includes a driving transistor and a storage capacitor. The sub-pixel includes a first color sub-pixel pair which includes a first pixel block and a second pixel block. In a same first color sub-pixel pair, an overlapping situation, of orthographic projections of the second electrode of one first pixel block and a gate electrode of the driving transistor of the one first pixel block on the base substrate, is the same as an overlapping situation, of orthographic projections of the second electrode of one second pixel block and a gate electrode of the driving transistor of the one second pixel block on the base substrate.
US11699394B2

A pixel circuit, a driving method thereof and a display device are disclosed. The pixel circuit includes: a reset sub-circuit, a drive sub-circuit, a write sub-circuit, a compensation sub-circuit, a light-emitting control sub-circuit and a light-emitting element. The drive transistor is in the on-bias state in the reset period; the write sub-circuit is configured to write a data voltage of the data voltage terminal into the drive sub-circuit; the compensation sub-circuit is configured to compensate a threshold voltage of the drive transistor in the drive sub-circuit; the light-emitting control sub-circuit is configured to transmit a drive current, generated by the drive sub-circuit under action of the first voltage terminal, the second voltage terminal and the data voltage written into the drive sub-circuit, to the light-emitting element; and the light-emitting element is configured to emit light according to the drive current.
US11699387B2

A display device includes a plurality of pixels. One of the pixels includes a light emitting diode and a driving circuit coupled to the light emitting diode. A display frame period includes at least two emission periods. The light emitting diode emits light according to a data signal including a gray level in each of the at least two emission periods.
US11699385B2

A display device includes: a display unit including pixels, wherein each of the pixels includes stacks connected in series and each of the stacks includes a light emitting element; a storage to store pieces of stack number information, wherein each of the pieces of the stack number information indicates the number of stacks constituting an effective light source from among the stacks for each of the pixels; a compensator to generate compensated data by compensating image data based on the pieces of the stack number information; and a data driver to generate data voltages based on the compensated data and to provide the data voltages to the display unit. The pixels are to emit light with luminances corresponding to the data voltages.
US11699384B2

A display device can include a display panel having a plurality of pixels disposed on a substrate, and a power supplier configured to supply a driving voltage to the display panel. The power supplier can include a first converter configured to receive an input voltage supplied from an external system and convert the input voltage into a boost voltage, a second converter configured to convert the boost voltage into the driving voltage, a first feedback unit configured to output a first pulse width modulation (PWM) signal to the first converter so that the boost voltage is proportional to a first reference voltage, and a second feedback unit configured to output a second PWM signal to the second converter so that the driving voltage is proportional to a second reference voltage.
US11699379B2

A display device includes a display panel which displays an image, a panel driving block which provides a data signal to the display panel, and a temperature measuring part which measures a temperature of the display panel and provides a measurement temperature to the panel driving block. The panel driving block includes a first memory which stores a reference gamma voltage corresponding to a predetermined reference temperature, a temperature difference calculating part which calculates a temperature difference between the reference temperature and the measurement temperature, and a compensation part which generates a correction gamma voltage by correcting the reference gamma voltage based on the temperature difference between the reference temperature and the measurement temperature. The data signal is generated based on the correction gamma voltage and the image signal.
US11699369B2

Systems and methods are disclosed herein for monitoring light emissions in electronic devices. The disclosed techniques herein provide for determining a display duration of display devices for a user. Light emission profiles for each of the display devices are determined. A cumulative emissions exposure is determined that is based on the light emission profiles for the display devices and the display duration of the display devices for the user. A determination is made whether the cumulative emissions exposure exceeds a light emission exposure limit set for the user. In a positive determination, an instruction is transmitted to the display devices for execution of a remedial action based on predefined rules.
US11699360B2

Aspects of the present disclosure relate to systems and methods that aid users with hearing and/or speech impediments to have a conversation with a remote phone number without human assistance. In one aspect, an application residing on a user's device, such as a smartphone, tablet computer, laptop, etc., may be used to initiate a phone call to a recipient. Upon initiating the phone call locally, a service residing on the server may receive a request to initiate a connection to the recipient. Once the recipient answers, the user may converse with the recipient by providing text input to their local app. The text input may be transmitted to the service. The service may use a text to speech converter to translate the received text to speech that can be delivered to the recipient.
US11699357B2

Described herein are improved systems and methods for overcoming technical problems associated with limited collaborative learning functionality in educational programming platforms.
US11699355B2

Devices used to cue a user to take a step when experiencing a walking disorder, such as a freezing of gait episode, are disclosed. The devices are configured to cue the user with a visual and/or audible cue. The devices include an activation module and a cueing module. The cueing module includes a metronome and a laser light source. The devices are mounted on an assistive mobility device or on the user.
US11699348B2

Systems and methods are provided for managing air traffic and tolling for a plurality of unmanned aircraft system. Various embodiments include terrestrial and unmanned aircraft system based tracking modules for tracking a plurality of unmanned aircraft systems and reporting flight data to a tolling entity for collection from operators.
US11699342B2

In an approach to safely facilitate driver responses to road traffic event alerts, computer-implemented methods, computer program products, and computer systems for reducing vehicle occupant distractions are described. The computer-implemented method includes processors configured for receiving vehicle alert data corresponding to a road traffic event, generating a user alert prompt corresponding to the vehicle alert data, transmitting the user alert prompt to a user vehicle satisfying a first condition, and receiving a user response from an occupant of the user vehicle. Responsive to receiving an affirmative user response, activating one or more vehicle activity systems to reduce vehicle cabin activity by occupants within the user vehicle.
US11699341B2

An electronic device that obtains a set of remote-control commands is described. During operation, the electronic device may receive an image associated with a second electronic device, where a brand and a model of the second electronic device are initially unknown to the electronic device. Then, the electronic device may perform image analysis on the image to determine at least the brand of the second electronic device. Moreover, the electronic device may access, based at least in part on the determined brand, the set of remote-control commands that are associated with the second electronic device. Next, the electronic device may store the set of remote-control commands in memory. Subsequently, when the electronic device receives user-interface activity information associated with a portable electronic device that specifies selection of the second electronic device, the electronic device may provide the set of remote-control commands to the second electronic device.
US11699340B2

A condition-responsive wearable device for sensing and indicating proximity of an article with a specific characteristic includes a processor and a sensor. The sensor is configured to detect an article with two or more information sources within a predetermined distance of the sensor. The information sources contain characteristic information of the article. The wearable device also includes a memory storing instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to receive predefined characteristic information, select detected characteristic information from at least two of the information sources to compare with the predefined characteristic information, and compare the selected detected characteristic information with the predefined characteristic information. The wearable device includes an indicator configured to generate an alarm in response to detecting a match between the selected detected characteristic information and the predefined characteristic information.
US11699333B1

A method may include receiving, via a processor, a request for payment of a payment amount from a first computing system. The method may also involve receiving a location of the first computing system, identifying one or more automatic teller machines (ATMs) based on the location of the first computing system, generating an image configured to cause the one or more ATMs to dispense funds that correspond to the payment amount, and sending the image to the first computing system.
US11699328B2

A system and method for operating a game of chance. A gaming system includes a primary game display and secondary game display with the secondary game display mapped with prize blocks arranged in a grid that may generally mimic a primary game grid. The prize blocks can be represented as characters, articles, numeral values, symbols and the like. Each prize block is assigned a prize value and a health value. When the health value of a prize block is exhausted based on primary game outcomes, the prize block is destroyed and removed awarding its corresponding prize value. New prize blocks fill the void left by removed prize blocks or the void remains as a space without any assigned prize value. A bonus trigger model also serves to reduce “cold streaks” during which players may lose interest.
US11699316B2

A modular mobility base for a modular autonomous bot apparatus transporting an item being shipped including a mobile base platform, a component alignment interface, a mobility controller, a propulsion and steering system, and sensors. The component alignment interface provides an alignment channel into which another modular component can be placed and secured on the platform. The mobility controller generates propulsion control signals for controlling speed of the modular mobility base and steering control signals for navigation of the modular mobility base. The propulsion system is connected to the platform and responsive to the propulsion control signal. The steering system is connected to the mobile base platform and is responsive to the steering control signal to cause changes to directional movement of the modular mobility base. The sensors are disposed on the platform provide feedback sensor data to the mobility controller about a condition of the modular mobility base.
US11699309B2

Driver safety, vehicle safety, and environment safety may be scored based on a variety of input data concerning a driver, a vehicle, or an environment in which the vehicle drives. An overall safety score may be generated based on at least some of these three scores. These scores may be compared to thresholds to trigger or initiate actions such as providing notifications to drivers, raising or reducing vehicle insurance rates, providing coupons and promotions to drivers, or limiting vehicle speed in a manner that is personalized to the driver and/or vehicle and/or environment.
US11699306B2

Apparatuses and methods for predicting a crash using estimated vehicle speed. A set of sensor measurements are received from a mobile device disposed within a vehicle. A set of contiguous windows based on the sensor measurements may be defined. Each contiguous window represents a contiguous portion of the sensor measurements. A set of sensor measurements may be defined for each contiguous window. A trained neural network may execute, using the set of features, to generate one or more speed predictions. A vehicle crash prediction may be generated using the speed prediction. The vehicle crash prediction may then be transmitted to a remote device.
US11699302B2

To provide a technology of more accurately detecting spoofing in face authentication, without increasing a scale of a device configuration and a burden on a user. A spoofing detection device includes a facial image sequence acquisition unit, a line-of-sight change detection unit, a presentation information display unit, and a spoofing determination unit. The facial image sequence acquisition unit acquires a facial image sequence indicating the face of a user. The line-of-sight change detection unit detects information about a temporal change in the line-of-sight from the facial image sequence. The presentation information display unit displays presentation information presented to the user as part of an authentication process. The spoofing determination unit determines the likelihood of the face indicated by the facial image sequence being spoofing on the basis of the information about the temporal change in the line-of-sight with respect to the presentation information.
US11699301B2

A parallax correction method for a transparent display system is provided. The transparent display system includes a transparent display device located between a background object and a user. The parallax correction method includes the following steps. A gaze point is displayed on the transparent display device. An image including the transparent display device, the background object and the user is captured. At least two display anchor points and at least two corresponding background object anchor points are detected according to the image. The display anchor points are located on the transparent display device, and the background object anchor points are located on the background object. A plurality of visual extension lines extending from the display anchor points and the corresponding background object anchor points are obtained. An equivalent eye position of the ocular dominance of the user is obtained according an intersection of the visual extension lines.
US11699297B2

An online system extracts information from non-fixed form documents. The online system receives an image of a form document and obtains a set of phrases and locations of the set of phrases on the form image. For at least one field, the online system determines key scores for the set of phrases. The online system identifies a set of candidate values for the field from the set of identified phrases and identifies a set of neighbors for each candidate value from the set of identified phrases. The online system determines neighbor scores, where a neighbor score for a candidate value and a respective neighbor is determined based on the key score for the neighbor and a spatial relationship of the neighbor to the candidate value. The online system selects a candidate value and a respective neighbor based on the neighbor score as the value and key for the field.
US11699296B2

An information processing apparatus includes a processor configured to: acquire an image corresponding to a key character string from a target image in response to the key character string that serves as a character string specified beforehand as a key and is acquired from results of character recognition performed on the target image including character strings; extract, by using results of acquiring the image corresponding to the key character string, from the results of the character recognition a value character string that serves as a character string indicating a value corresponding to the key character string; and output the key character string and the value character string corresponding to the key character string.
US11699283B2

This invention provides a system and method for finding line features in an image that allows multiple lines to be efficiently and accurately identified and characterized. When lines are identified, the user can train the system to associate predetermined (e.g. text) labels with respect to such lines. These labels can be used to define neural net classifiers. The neural net operates at runtime to identify and score lines in a runtime image that are found using a line-finding process. The found lines can be displayed to the user with labels and an associated probability score map based upon the neural net results. Lines that are not labeled are generally deemed to have a low score, and are either not flagged by the interface, or identified as not relevant.
US11699280B2

An apparatus includes an imaging unit configured to capture an image of a subject formed on a surface having an array of a plurality of pixels, an acceptance unit configured to accept a designation of a pixel or a region including a plurality of pixels on the surface, a determination unit configured to determine an exposure of the pixel or the accepted region to have a predetermined luminance, and to determine an exposure of other pixels or other regions according to a distance from the pixel or the accepted region on the surface, and an output unit configured to output an image signal captured by the imaging unit at the determined exposure.
US11699274B2

Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for using a surfel map to generate long range localization. One of the methods includes obtaining, for a particular location of a vehicle having a camera and a detection sensor, surfel data including a plurality of surfels. Each surfel in the surfel data has a respective location and corresponds to a different respective detected surface in an environment. Image data captured by the camera is obtained. It is determined that a region of interest for detecting objects for a vehicle planning process is outside a detectable region for the detection sensor. In response, it is determined that the image data for the region of interest matches surfel color data for the surfels corresponding to the region of interest. In response, the vehicle planning process is performed with the region of interest designated as having no unexpected objects.
US11699256B1

In an aspect, an apparatus for generating an augmented reality is presented. An apparatus includes at least a processor and a memory communicatively connected to the at least a processor. A memory includes instructions configuring at least a processor to receive optical data through a sensing device in electronic communication with at least a processor. At least a processor is configured to generate an augmented reality view through a display device as a function of optical data. An augmented reality view includes a virtual avatar. At least a processor is configured to analyze at least an environmental element of optical data. At least a processor is configured to compare at least an environmental element to a priority threshold. At least a processor is configured to display at least a message through a display device as a function of a comparison.
US11699254B2

Video or graphics, received by a render engine within a graphics processing unit, may be segmented into a region of interest such as foreground and a region of less interest such as background. In other embodiments, an object of interest may be segmented from the rest of the depiction in a case of a video game or graphics processing workload. Each of the segmented portions of a frame may themselves make up a separate surface which is sent separately from the render engine to the display engine of a graphics processing unit. In one embodiment, the display engine combines the two surfaces and sends them over a display link to a display panel. The display controller in the display panel displays the combined frame. The combined frame is stored in a buffer and refreshed periodically. In accordance with another embodiment, video or graphics may be segmented by a render engine into regions of interest or objects of interest and objects not of interest and again each of the separate regions or objects may be transferred to the display engine as a separate surface. Then the display engine may transfer the separate surfaces to a display controller of a display panel over a display link. At the display panel, a separate frame buffer may be used for each of the separate surfaces.
US11699253B2

A device includes at least one processor and memory including instructions that when executed by the at least one processor, cause the at least one processor to scan an input image including pixels that have either a first state or a second state opposite the first state, initiate a first cluster and a first polygon that belongs to the first cluster upon encountering a first pixel of the input image that has the first state, execute a first set of operations to form the first polygon, generate an indication of one or more characteristics of the input image based on at least the first cluster, and output the indication.
US11699249B2

A search space for performing nearest neighbor searches for encoding point cloud data may be trimmed. Ranges of a space filling curve may be used to identify search space to exclude or reuse, instead of generating nearest neighbor search results for at least some of the points of a point cloud located within some of the ranges of the space filling curve. Additionally, neighboring voxels may be searched to identify any neighboring points missed during the trimmed search based on the ranges of the space filling curve.
US11699240B2

A target tracking method includes: obtaining feature data of a reference frame of a first image frame, wherein the first image frame and at least one second image frame have the same reference frame; and determining the position of a tracking target in the first image frame based on the feature data of the reference frame. Based on the embodiments in the present disclosure, feature data of a reference frame of a first image frame is acquired, and the position of a tracking target in the first image frame is determined based on the feature data of the reference frame.
US11699239B2

An image processing method includes defining relations between entities of a target of which a motion is to be predicted from an image of a first time point based on a feature vector of the entities, estimating a dynamic interaction between the entities at the first time point based on the defined relations between the entities, predicting a motion of the entities changing at a second time point based on the estimated dynamic interaction, and outputting a result to which the motion predicted at the second time point is applied.
US11699230B2

A method for providing a foraminal stenosis ratio using 3-dimensional CT includes (a) transmitting a spine image of a patient to an information extracting unit by an image capturing unit in response to an input signal transmitted from an input unit; (b) extracting spine boundary information and neural foramen area information based on a pixel value of the spine image by the information extracting unit; (c) storing the spine boundary information and the neural foramen area information by an information storing unit; (d) calculating the foraminal stenosis ratio by using the spine image, the spine boundary information, and the neural foramen area information by an information calculating unit; and (e) outputting maximum neural foramen area information of the neural foramen area information, a neural foramen angle for the maximum neural foramen area information, and the foraminal stenosis ratio by an output unit.
US11699228B2

An arrangement detector for plate-shaped objects and a lord port including the same are provided. The arrangement detector for plate-shaped objects includes a judgement window setting means, a shape determination means for determining a shape matching rate by superimposing the judgement window on the image captured by the imaging means, and an object judgement means for judging the plate-shaped objects do not exist in the judgement window overlaid on the image captured by the imaging means, in case that the shape matching rate determined by the shape determination means is equal to or less than a predetermined value. A first reference line is a continuous straight line in the judgement window, and a second reference line is a collection of discontinuous line segments linearly arranged in the judgement window.
US11699227B2

A method of fabricating a semiconductor device includes generating a mask based on second layout data obtained by applying an OPC model to first layout data and performing a semiconductor process using the mask on a substrate, obtaining a plurality of pattern images by selecting a plurality of sample patterns from the substrate, selecting sample images corresponding to the sample patterns from each of the first layout data, the second layout data, and simulation data obtained by performing a simulation based on the second layout data, generating a plurality of input images corresponding to the sample patterns by blending the sample images corresponding to the sample patterns, respectively, and generating an error prediction model for the OPC model by training a machine learning model using a data set including the input images and the pattern images.
US11699226B2

There are described herein methods and system for generating an inspection image of an object from radiographic imaging. The method comprises obtaining a plurality of digital images of the object positioned between a radiation source and a photon beam detector, the digital images taken at different object-detector distances or source-detector distances to create unique grain diffraction patterns in each one of the digital images, and forming the inspection image from image features common to the digital images at a common scale and removing the unique grain diffraction patterns.
US11699223B2

A method, a device and a security system for image data processing based on VR or AR are disclosed. In one aspect, an example image data processing method includes reconstructing, based on three-dimensional (3D) scanned data of a containing apparatus in which objects are contained, a 3D image of the containing apparatus and the objects contained in the containing apparatus. The reconstructed 3D image is stereoscopically displayed. Manipulation information is determined for at least one of the objects in the containing apparatus based on positioning information and action information of a user. At least a 3D image of the at least one object is reconstructed based on the determined manipulation information. The at least one reconstructed object is presented on the displayed 3D image.
US11699222B2

The disclosure provides an image processing device. An image processing device includes a neural network circuit, a gain control circuit, and an image merge circuit. The neural network circuit is configured to receive an input image, and perform an image processing operation on the input image according to fixed parameters to output a first intermediate image. The gain control circuit, coupled to the neural network circuit, is configured to receive the first intermediate image from the neural network circuit, and multiply the first intermediate image by at least one amplitude gain to output a second intermediate image. The image merge circuit, coupled to the gain control circuit, configured to receive the second intermediate image and the input image, and combine the second intermediate image and the input image to obtain an output image. In addition, a method for image enhancement is also provided.
US11699217B2

An example apparatus for adjusting eye gaze in images one or more processors to execute instructions to bidirectionally train a neural network; access a target angle and an input image, the input image including an eye in a first position; generate a vector field with the neural network; and generate a gaze-adjusted image based on the vector field, the gaze-adjusted image including the eye in a second position.
US11699213B2

The present disclosure relates to a tag and a method, performed by the tag, of transmitting a response signal to a tag search signal. Specifically, the disclosed method of transmitting a response signal includes operations of receiving, from at least one of a plurality of slave nodes, the tag search signal including identification data for identifying the tag, charging an energy storage element in the tag by using the received tag search signal, obtaining the identification data for identifying the tag from the received tag search signal, determining whether the obtained identification data matches identification information previously stored in the tag, and outputting a response signal to the tag search signal when the energy storage element is charged greater than a predetermined value and the obtained identification data matches the identification information previously stored in the tag.
US11699205B1

Techniques for collecting, synchronizing, and displaying various types of data relating to a road segment enable, via one or more local or remote processors, servers, transceivers, and/or sensors, (i) enhanced and contextualized analysis of vehicle events by way of synchronizing different data types, relating to a monitored road segment, collected via various different types of data sources; (ii) enhanced and contextualized analysis of filed insurance claims pertaining to a vehicle incident at a road segment; (iii) advantageous machine learning techniques for predicting a level of risk assumed for a given vehicle event or a given road segment; (iv) techniques for accounting for region-specific driver profiles when controlling autonomous vehicles; and/or (v) improved techniques for providing a GUI to display collected data in a meaningful and contextualized manner.
US11699201B2

A system and method for transitioning a distributed ledger network according to a legal contract that includes: establishing a contract, which comprises generating a set of programmable clauses for the contract by implementing a templating system comprised of a template model that contains the logic of each programmable clause of the set of programmable clauses; operating a distributed ledger network between participants, wherein the distributed ledger network is configured with an application model that maps to the template model; updating the contract state; updating the distributed ledger network according to the application model; in response to at least one update to the contract state, recording an update to the distributed ledger network; and in response to at least one contract-associated update in the distributed ledger network, initiating execution of at least one programmable clause of the contract and recording a subsequent update to the distributed ledger network.
US11699200B2

A system and method for determining real estate showing data includes electronically receiving subject property; determining a set of comparable properties based on the subject property; determining showing data for the subject property; determining showing data for at least one of the set of comparable properties; and electronically communicating the showing data for the subject property and the showing data for at least one of the set of comparable properties.
US11699196B2

The present invention generally relates to a system and method creating secure data in a gas and oil supply chain. The system creates secure data related to oil and gas assets while traversing an oil and gas supply chain. At least one repository system(s), which collects secure data generated by capturing information using a secure observer device, sends the secure data to a gateway which is a part of a global management system or an integrity management system to create clustered events. The disclosure also relates to a system and method for managing and controlling data between entities in an oil and gas asset supply chain, and in particular to an excise tax management system and method to identify and reconcile tax filings, production volumes and operational reports.
US11699192B2

According to some embodiments, data may be received indicative of a plurality of insurance claims along with an indication of an appropriate claim segment classification for each insurance claim. A first claim handler may then be automatically selected for a first insurance claim based at least in part on: (i) a first segment classification associated with the first insurance claim, (ii) numbers of other insurance claims currently assigned to claim handlers, and (iii) load factors associated with claim handlers. An indication of the selected first claim handler may then be transmitted.
US11699189B1

Purchasing, maintaining, and deriving revenue from mobile autonomous units is facilitated by providing a mobile autonomous unit marketplace in which equity shares in mobile autonomous units can be bought, sold and traded. Valuation of mobile autonomous units within the marketplace can be a function of a variety of factors such as the mobile autonomous unit’s primary geographic region, and the number, diversity, and time management of revenue streams available to the mobile autonomous units.
US11699183B2

A system and method of optimizing cryptographic mining yields includes analyzing, by a cryptocurrency mining selection system, data associated with factors of interest for one or more cryptocurrencies using machine learning algorithms. Data that is determined to be predictive of the future value of newly mined tokens is used to determine which tokens will have the highest and lowest future values. Based on the predicted value of tokens in the future and the current value of those tokens for each cryptocurrency, the system outputs one or more instructions to buy tokens in cryptocurrencies predicted to increase in value, to sell tokens in cryptocurrencies predicted to decrease in value, and to instruct associated cryptocurrency mining hardware to switch to generating new tokens in one or more selected cryptocurrencies to maximize yields.
US11699168B2

A system and method for providing and synthesizing data for publishers operating in the connected television ecosystem. Data from third party reporting platforms may be combined to present a unified view. Audience engagement may be measured, observed, and combined in a novel manner, providing unique insights to users.
US11699158B1

In a method of preventing fraudulent online financial transactions, a request to authorize an online, financial transaction may be received, where the transaction is associated with a debit or credit card account. A computing device at which information associated with the debit or credit card account was entered for the transaction may be identified, and a first geographic location at which the computing device resides may be determined. Based upon geolocation data indicating one or more geographic locations of the authorized cardholder, it may be determined that the authorized cardholder was at a second geographic location at a time of the transaction. If the second geographic location does not correspond to the first geographic location, the financial transaction may be prevented from being executed.
US11699153B2

A computerized system conducts customer identification processing for customers who remotely open accounts with personal identification information that cannot be verified through available data sources. The system receives a portion of identity data in response to a request for the customer to provide the portion of identity data from a customer identification document during a financial transaction. The system updates an identity profile of the customer by combining the portion of identity data with different portions of previously received identity data that were previously received from different merchants during transactions between the customer and the different merchants. Based on comparing the identity profile to unverified identity data of the customer, the system determines whether to maintain or terminate the account.
US11699152B2

Systems (100, 900), methods, and machine-executable data structures for the processing of data for the secure creation, administration, manipulation, processing, and storage of electronic data useful in the processing of electronic payment transactions and other secure data processes. Aspects of such systems (100) include trusted platforms (120) by which networked communication devices (110) and merchant systems (130) may registered as trusted entities 110′, 130. Information associated with particular payment means, such as accounts or payment tokens, can be stored on device(s) secure data sets known as virtual or electronic wallets (112), or in the form of secure payment tokens. Among other improvements, the invention enables the use of multiple payment accounts to fund purchases and other electronic transactions.
US11699148B2

A system and method to facilitate transactions between a customer and a vendor is disclosed. The system and method include receiving a response email, wherein the response email includes a short lookup token associated with the transaction between a customer and a vendor; determining the long token associated with the short lookup token; decoding the long token; performing a validation of the decoded long token; and processing the transaction, on a condition that validation is approved. A system and method may also include receiving an email, the email includes a short lookup token integrated into the string of characters that compose the email address and is associated with the transaction between a customer and a vendor; determining a long token associated with the short lookup token; decoding the long token; performing a validation of the decoded long token; and processing the transaction, on a condition that validation is approved.
US11699147B2

A system and a method of data communication between a first computing device, associated with a first user, and at least one second computing device associated with a second user may include: receiving, by the first computing device, one or more data elements pertaining to details of a transaction request from the second computing device, via a voice channel; extracting said transaction request details by the first computing device; transmitting, by the first computing device, one or more authentication data elements of an electronic wallet module, comprised in the first computing device, to the second computing device, via the voice channel; and carrying out the requested transaction by the first computing device, based on the extracted transaction request details and the electronic wallet authentication data.
US11699136B2

An option is set on a payment card of a card issuer. A request for payment for a transaction is received by a payment server of the card issuer from a merchant device/server. The payment server requests and receives a one-time token based on the option. An authorization indicating payment was successful is sent from the payment server to the merchant device/server with a flag set, the token, and a network address. Merchant device/server identifies the flag obtains the token and sends an e-receipt for the transaction along with the token to the network address. The e-receipt accessible from the network address by a consumer associated with the transaction. Furthermore, the e-receipt is obtained by the consumer without registering personal information or contact information with the merchant, which preserves the anonymity of the consumer with respect to the merchant.
US11699134B2

The described technology relates to integrating events electronically scheduled in enterprise web applications and other event applications. A capability is provided for events created by an enterprise web application and events from other external event streams to be presented in a consolidated calendar in the enterprise web application. Capabilities are also provided for sharing the calendar among enterprise users and non-enterprise users, and for efficiently generating the shared calendar.
US11699127B2

A system and method for tracking fiber along a textile supply chain aids in product tracking and can verify fiber source/origin. However, verifying the fiber origin and type in a textile product purchased at a retail location back to the bale is complicated by the nature of textile processes along the supply chain. The system as described in the present application addresses complications, such as contamination/cross-contamination, and is used to track fiber from bales of fiber processed into a textile product throughout a sequence of textile operations. The system captures, for each textile operation, a) input information, b) output information, and c) equipment information related to the equipment used in the textile operation. The output information is associated with the input information of a subsequent textile operation, thereby associating the input information and output information, for each textile operation, with the fiber information for the bales of fiber.
US11699123B2

Systems and methods are described for detecting and determining information regarding substance transfer stations and for providing the information to users of an online platform in order to permit the users to make informed choices regarding which station to visit for vehicular loading or unloading of a carried substance. The systems and methods may be suitable for detecting and determining information regarding saltwater disposal stations in an oilfield region.
US11699121B2

The disclosure is generally directed to evaluating loading and unloading times of items in a vehicle. The vehicle may be equipped with an object-sensing mat placed in a cargo area and coupled to a computer configured to execute a timing evaluation module. A first change in weight or pressure is sensed when an item is either placed upon, or removed from, the object-sensing mat. An increase in weight or pressure indicates loading of the item on to the vehicle, and vice-versa. The computer can generate a timing prediction model based on processing sensor signals from the object-sensing mat and determining the amount of time taken for loading or unloading items from the vehicle. In one application, a timing prediction model may be generated for each customer of a goods delivery service and used for optimizing delivery operations.
US11699117B2

A control system and control method for controlling a process performed by production equipment. The control system has a first interface configured to obtain, from a data provisioning module, production control data for operating the production equipment wherein the production control data relates to operating instructions configured to control the production equipment to automatically process a plurality of physical items and their respective components. It further includes a risk evaluator module configured to determine for each item a total risk value based on partial risk values associated with the respective components, and further configured to detect a change in the determined total risk values. It further includes a control unit configured to: initiate, via a second interface, execution of the operating instructions for manufacturing a particular item having the lowest total risk value during a first operating time interval; initiate termination of the execution of the operating instructions for processing the particular item if the change in the determined total risk values results in an alternative item having the lowest total risk value; and initiate, via the second interface, execution of the operating instructions for processing the alternative item during a second operating time interval.
US11699113B1

Disclosed are system and methods for digitally capturing, labeling, and analyzing data representing shared experiences between a service provider and a customer. The shared experience data is used to identify, test, and implement value-added improvements, enhancements, and augmentations to the shared experience and to monitor and ensure the quality of customer service. The improvements can be implemented as customer service process modifications, precision learning and targeted coaching for agents rendering customer service, process compliance monitoring, and as knowledge curation for a knowledge bot software application that facilitates automation of tasks and provides a natural language interface for accessing historical knowledge bases and solutions.
US11699108B2

Techniques for quantifying accuracy of a prediction model that has been trained on a data set parameterized by multiple features are provided. The model performs in accordance with a theoretical performance manifold over an intractable input space in connection with the features. A determination is made as to which of the features are strongly correlated with performance of the model. Based on the features determined to be strongly correlated with performance of the model, parameterized sub-models are created such that, in aggregate, they approximate the intractable input space. Prototype exemplars are generated for each of the created sub-models, with the prototype exemplars for each created sub-model being objects to which the model can be applied to result in a match with the respective sub-model. The accuracy of the model is quantified using the generated prototype exemplars. A recommendation engine is provided for when there are particular areas of interest.
US11699104B2

A device implementing a system for machine-learning based gesture recognition includes at least one processor configured to, receive, from a first sensor of the device, first sensor output of a first type, and receive, from a second sensor of the device, second sensor output of a second type that differs from the first type. The at least one processor is further configured to provide the first sensor output and the second sensor output as inputs to a machine learning model, the machine learning model having been trained to output a predicted gesture based on sensor output of the first type and sensor output of the second type. The at least one processor is further configured to determine the predicted gesture based on an output from the machine learning model, and to perform, in response to determining the predicted gesture, a predetermined action on the device.
US11699098B2

Systems and methods for tuning hyperparameters of a model includes: receiving a multi-criteria tuning work request for tuning hyperparameters of the model of the subscriber to the remote tuning service, wherein the multi-criteria tuning work request includes: a first objective function of the model to be optimized by the remote tuning service; a second objective function to be optimized by the remote tuning service, the second objective function being distinct from the first objective function; computing a joint tuning function based on a combination of the first objective function and the second objective function; executing a tuning operation of the hyperparameters for the model based on a tuning of the joint function; and identifying one or more proposed hyperparameter values based on one or more hyperparameter-based points along a convex Pareto optimal curve.
US11699096B2

A system for event prediction using schema networks includes a first antecedent entity state that represents a first entity at a first time; a first consequent entity state that represents the first entity at a second time; a second antecedent entity state that represents a second entity at the first time; and a first schema factor that couples the first and second antecedent entity states to the first consequent entity state; wherein the first schema factor is configured to predict the first consequent entity state from the first and second antecedent entity states.
US11699092B2

Systems and methods involving quantum machines, hybrid quantum machines, aspects of quantum information technology and/or other features are disclosed. In one exemplary implementation, a system is provided comprising a quantum register that stores quantum information using qubits, wherein the qubits are configured to store the quantum information using particles or objects arranged in a lattice of quantum gates, a clock that provides a clock cycle to the quantum register, and a qubit-tie computing component coupled to the quantum register, wherein the qubit-tie computing component is configured to shift the quantum information between the qubits, wherein the system stores the qubits in different states using physical qualities, which may define qubits that are configured to be entangled and superposed at a same time. Further, the quantum register may comprise an entanglement component, and/or the qubit-tie computing component may comprise a superposition component.
US11699091B2

Qubit circuits having components formed deep in a substrate are described. The qubit circuits can be manufactured using existing integrated-circuit technologies. By forming components such as superconducting current loops, inductive, and/or capacitive components deep in the substrate, the footprint of the qubit circuit integrated within the substrate can be reduced. Additionally, coupling efficiency to and from the qubit can be improved and losses in the qubit circuit may be reduced.
US11699087B2

In this disclosure, quantum algorithms are presented for simulating Hamiltonian time-evolution e−i(A+B)t in the interaction picture of quantum mechanics on a quantum computer. The interaction picture is a known analytical tool for separating dynamical effects due to trivial free-evolution A from those due to interactions B. This is especially useful when the energy-scale of the trivial component is dominant, but of little interest. Whereas state-of-art simulation algorithms scale with the energy ∥A+B∥≤∥A∥+∥B∥ of the full Hamiltonian, embodiments of the disclosed approach generally scale linearly with the sum of the Hamiltonian coefficients from the low-energy component B and poly-logarithmically with those from A.
US11699083B2

Systems and methods are provided relating to a complex adaptive command guided swarm system including an operator section comprising a first command and control section and a plurality of networked swarm of semi-autonomously agent controlled system of systems platforms (SAASoSPs). The first command and control section includes a user interface, computer system, network interface, and plurality of command and control systems executed or running on the computer system. The networked SAASoSPs each include a second command and control section, wherein the second command and control section utilizes artificial intelligence (AI) configured with a combination of both symbolic and probabilistic machine learning for various functions including pattern recognition and new pattern identification. The AI is also configured to combine advice-based learning with active learning, wherein the AI solicits advice from a domain expert user via the first command and control section as necessary during both training and operational stages of the system.
US11699072B2

A virtual reality (VR) sickness assessment method according to an embodiment includes receiving virtual reality content, and quantitatively evaluating virtual reality sickness for the received virtual reality content using a neural network based on a pre-trained neural mismatch model. The evaluating of the virtual reality sickness may include predicting an expected visual signal for an input visual signal of the virtual reality content based on the neural mismatch model, extracting a neural mismatch feature between the predicted expected visual signal based on the neural mismatch model and an input visual signal for a corresponding frame of the virtual reality content corresponding to the expected visual signal, and evaluating a level of the virtual reality sickness based on the neural mismatch model and the extracted neural mismatch feature.
US11699066B2

Methods, apparatus, systems and articles of manufacture to detect changes in a physical environment are disclosed. An example apparatus includes a descriptor generator to generate a first descriptor, the descriptor generator including: a chirp producer to emit a chirp into the environment, a chirp recorder to record a response to the chirp from the environment, and a chirp response encoder to generate an encoding of the response to the chirp; a descriptor similarity generator to generate a similarity value, the similarity value to compare the first descriptor to a second descriptor; and a physical change indicator to, in response to the similarity value exceeding a similarity threshold, indicate that a physical change has occurred in the environment.
US11699063B2

Systems, apparatuses and methods may provide for technology that generates, by a full inference path of a neural network, a first detection result associated with one or more objects in a first video frame. The technology may also generate, by a partial inference path of the neural network, a second detection result based on the first detection result, wherein the second detection result corresponds to a second video frame that is subsequent to the first video frame.
US11699058B2

Systems and methods for overmolding a card are provided. A chip fraud prevention system include a device including a chip and a substrate. The chip may be at least partially encompassed in a chip pocket, and the substrate may be at least partially encompassed by the overmold.
US11699056B2

An RFID inlay includes an RFID module and an antenna. The RFID module includes an RFIC and an antenna sharing circuit provided between the RFIC and the antenna. The RFIC includes a power receiving terminal to which power induced upon receipt of an electromagnetic wave for power reception is input and a transmitting terminal from which a transmission signal for RFID is output. Moreover, the antenna receives the electromagnetic wave for power reception and generates an electromagnetic wave for RFID.
US11699039B2

Methods for providing enhanced services to users participating in communication sessions (CS), via a virtual assistant, are disclosed. One method receives content that is exchanged by users participating in the CS. The content includes natural language expressions that encode a conversation carried out by users. The method determines content features based on natural language models. The content features indicate intended semantics of the natural language expressions. The method determines a relevance of the content and identifies portions of the content that are likely relevant to the user. Determining the relevance is based on the content features, a context of the CS, a user-interest model, and a content-relevance model of the natural language models. Identifying the likely relevant content is based on the determined relevance of the content and a relevance threshold. A summary of the CS is automatically generated from summarized versions of the likely relevant portions of the content.
US11699038B2

An information processing apparatus includes a processor configured to input an arbitrary text and plural answer candidates extracted from the text to a question generator that generates a question sentence associated with an answer, cause the question generator to generate a question sentence associated with the text and the plural answer candidates, and cause the question generator to output generated data including a set of the plural answer candidates and the question sentence.
US11699035B2

Messages are processed to generate effectiveness predictions and/or other insights associated with the messages. Candidate messages are processed through a natural language processing (NLP) component to parse the candidate message into message elements for further processing. The message elements are converted to a vector or set of vectors, which are provided as input to a machine learning model to make predictions of message effectiveness. A contribution score can be made for each message element of the candidate message, which may be indicative of the importance or relevance for the individual message element to the overall predicted message effectiveness. Other message elements not originally within the message can be provided as candidates to replace message elements already located within the message. In this way, a message that is likely to be effective, such being likely to have a high conversion rate, can be published or otherwise distributed.
US11699031B2

Natural gestures for interacting with spreadsheet documents are provided. A user may interact with a spreadsheet document using a variety of touch-based gestures. Gestures applied to a spreadsheet document may be used for making structural and display changes to the document. For example, gestures may be used on the spreadsheet document for inserting new columns and rows; for revealing hidden columns and rows; for deleting columns and rows; for extending functionalities across columns and rows; for moving objects displayed in a spreadsheet document; and for navigating various parts of a spreadsheet document.
US11699030B1

A detection is made that a user of a platform has provided first question text associated with a question via a user interface (UI). A first answer field format including a first data type associated with one or more first key terms of the question text is identified. The UI is updated to include first answer field options related to the first question text based on at least the first data type of the identified answer field format. In response to a detection that the user has provided second question text associated with the question via the UI, a second answer field format including a second data type associated with second key terms and at least one of the first key terms is identified. The UI is updated to include second answer field options related to the first question text and the second question text.
US11699026B2

Embodiments described herein provide methods and systems for summarizing multiple documents. A system receives a plurality of documents and generates embeddings of the sentences from the plurality of documents. The embedded sentences are clustered in a representation space. Sentences from a reference summary are embedded and aligned with the closest cluster. Sentences from each cluster are summarized with the aligned reference sentences as a target. A loss is computed based on the summarized sentences and the aligned references, and the natural language processing model is updated based on the loss. Sentences may be masked from being used in the summarization by identifying sentences that are contradicted by other sentences within the plurality of documents.
US11699019B2

A system for providing visual content optimization is disclosed. The system may comprise a data access interface, a processor, and an output interface. The data access interface may receive data associated with a design or graphical layout from a data source, and receive priority parameters. The processor may identify a plurality of discrete design elements from the design or graphical layout. The processor may create a new design or graphical layout based on the plurality of discrete design elements and on priority parameters. The processor may also evaluate the new design or graphical layout based on an evaluation technique. In some examples, the evaluation technique may include a visual attention prediction subsystem to determine the most visually appealing design using artificial intelligence (AI) or machine learning. The processor may also select the new design or graphical layout based on a selection technique. The output interface may transmit, to a user device, the new design or graphical layout to a user device or a publishable medium.
US11699004B2

One embodiment described herein provides a system and method for simulating behavior of a quantum circuit that includes a plurality of quantum gates. During operation, the system receives information that represents the quantum circuit and constructs an undirected graph corresponding to the quantum circuit. A respective vertex within the undirected graph corresponds to a distinct variable in a Feynman path integral used for computing amplitude of the quantum circuit, and a respective edge corresponds to one or more quantum gates. The system identifies a vertex within the undirected graph that is coupled to at least two two-qubit quantum gates; simplifies the undirected graph by removing the identified vertex, thereby effectively removing the two-qubit quantum gates coupled to the identified vertex; and evaluates the simplified undirected graph, thereby facilitating simulation of the behavior of the quantum circuit.
US11698997B2

A method, apparatus, system, and computer program product for evaluating a maturity of a model for a product. A selected maturity state is determined by a computer system for the model for evaluation. A determination is made by the computer system as to whether the model meets a set of criteria for the selected maturity state and a confidence level for the selected maturity state. A model action is performed by the computer system using the model when the model meets the set of criteria for the selected maturity state and the confidence level for the selected maturity state.
US11698991B2

The present disclosure relates to systems for “cookieless” tracking across a wide range of websites and mobile applications. The systems do not involve the use of tracking pixels or code on individual webs pages and associated web or other servers and may be achieved through use of a single URL for tracking a user across multiple websites while a browser session is initiated. Methods of enhanced tracking of user activity without requiring cookies or tracking pixels are also described herein.
US11698989B2

A computer-implemented method for propagating queries across a plurality of datasources that includes receiving user input via an administrative user interface. The input at least in part defines a plurality of asset paths within the datasources. A plurality of adapters corresponding to the datasources is automatically invoked and the input is automatically consolidated via the adapters for collective invocation in response to queries. A search query is received via an application user interface and the datasources are automatically queried at least in part by invoking the adapters and passing the input and the search query to the adapters. Responsive results for the search query from at least one of the datasources are automatically presented at an end user computing device.
US11698964B2

A system for detecting malware includes a processor to collect processor trace information corresponding to an application being executed by the processor (202). The processor can also detect an invalid indirect branch instruction from the processor trace information (204) and detect at least one malware instruction being executed by the application in response to analyzing modified memory values corresponding to the invalid indirect branch (206). Additionally, the processor can block the application from accessing or modifying memory (208).
US11698963B2

Provided is an intrusion detection technique configured to: obtain kernel-filter criteria indicative of which network traffic is to be deemed potentially malicious, determine that a network packet is resident in a networking stack, access at least part of the network packet, apply the kernel-filter criteria to the at least part of the network packet and, based on applying the kernel-filter criteria, determining that the network packet is potentially malicious, associate the network packet with an identifier of an application executing in userspace of the operating system and to which or from which the network packet is sent, and report the network packet in association with the identifier of the application to an intrusion-detection agent executing in userspace of the operating system of the host computing device, the intrusion-detection agent being different from the application to which or from which the network packet is sent.
US11698949B2

A game identifier of an encrypted streaming electronic game to be streamed to a playback device may be received. The game identifier may comprise a title of the encrypted streaming electronic game. An electronic ticket for access by the playback device to a secured portion of the encrypted streaming electronic game may be gathered. The electronic ticket may specify a first gameplay state. The electronic ticket may be used to access the secured portion of the encrypted streaming electronic game at the first gameplay state. One or more gameplay actions to transform the encrypted streaming electronic game to a second gameplay state may be received. The second gameplay state may be provided to a state server, where the state server configured to instruct a license server to modify the electronic ticket to specify the second gameplay state for the encrypted streaming electronic game.
US11698947B2

Embodiments of the present disclosure provide systems and methods for training a machine-learning model for predicting emotions from received media data. Methods according to the present disclosure include displaying a user interface. The user interface includes a predefined media content, a plurality of predefined emotion tags, and a user interface control for controlling a recording of the user imitating the predefined media content. Methods can further include receiving, from a user, a selection of one or more emotion tags from the plurality of predefined emotion tags, receiving the recording of the user imitating the predefined media content, storing the recording in association with the selected one or more emotion tags, and training, based on the recording, the machine-learning model configured to receive input media data and predict an emotion based on the input media data.
US11698946B2

A computer-implemented method of training an autoencoder to recover missing data is provided. The autoencoder includes an encoder for encoding its inputs into a latent space and a decoder for decoding the encodings from the latent space. The method comprises creating a first training set including a valid data set of multiple dimensions, and training the encoder and the decoder in a first training stage using the first training set to reduce a difference between the valid data set provided to the encoder and a data set decoded by the decoder. The method further comprises creating a second training set comprising an invalid data set, and training the encoder in a second training stage using the second training set to reduce a difference between encodings of valid data instances and encodings of their corresponding invalid data instances.
US11698928B2

Techniques for prioritization of media related to an incident are provided. Confirmed incident related media may be retrieved, the confirmed incident related media having been confirmed as being associated with the incident. Artifacts of interest may be identified in the confirmed incident related media. Presence of the artifacts of interest in a plurality of received media may be determined. The plurality of received media may be prioritized based on the presence of the artifacts of interest.
US11698920B2

Methods, systems and computer-readable media enable various techniques related to semantic navigation. One aspect is a technique for displaying semantically derived facets in the search engine interface. Each of the facets comprises faceted search results. Each of the faceted search results is displayed in association with user interface elements for including or excluding the faceted search result as additional search terms to subsequently refine the search query. Another aspect automatically infers new metadata from the content and from existing metadata and then automatically annotates the content with the new metadata to improve recall and navigation. Another aspect identifies semantic annotations by determining semantic connections between the semantic annotations and then dynamically generating a topic page based on the semantic connections.
US11698917B1

An automated method is provided for use when replacing a currently operating data replication engine in a first system with a new data replication engine in the first system in a bidirectional data replication environment. The currently operating data replication engine in the first system and the new data replication engine in the first system replicates first database transactions from an audit trail of a first database in the first system to a second database in a second system. The new data replication engine in the first system generating a list of active database transactions in the first system, and sends the list of active database transactions to the new data replication engine in the second system as a first token. The new data replication engine in the second system receives the first token, fetches a transaction event from an audit trail of second database, and replicates the fetched transaction event to the new data replication engine of the first system when the fetched transaction event does not match a transaction on the list in the first token. These steps are repeated during operation of the new data replication engine of the second system. The currently operating data replication engine in the first system is stopped from replicating first database transactions when all of the transactions on the list of active database transactions that were generated have been replicated to the second system.
US11698911B2

A processor may receive a request with a column-oriented operation. The query request may be related to updates to a row-oriented database based on the query request previously performed on the row-oriented database. The processor may determine the amount of time for replicating the updates to a column-oriented database. If the amount of time for replicating the updates to the column-oriented database is greater than a threshold amount of time, then the processor may create a transient file with the updates. The transient file may be in a format that is recognized by the column-oriented database. The processor may query the column-oriented database based on the query request and the transient file.
US11698909B2

A computer-implemented method performed at a server system having one or more processors and memory, the method comprising receiving a set of curated documents comprising one or more documents identified as being relevant to a sector, analyzing the set of curated documents to determine one or more words and a count of each of the one or more words for all documents of the curated set of documents, further analyzing the set of curated documents, by analyzing one or more n-grams based on the one or more words, determining a first score based on a term frequency and a global document frequency of each of the one or more words of each of the one or more n-grams, determining a document vector based on averages of the first score, where the document vector comprises a perfect document for the sector, and storing the document vector in the data store.
US11698891B2

Computing systems, database systems, and related methods are provided for managing data pertaining to electronic messages. A database system includes a database including a first object having a plurality of content fields corresponding to a first instance of an electronic message configured for a first communication channel and a server coupled to the database and a network to create a second database object corresponding to a second instance of the electronic message configured for a different communication channel, create a multichannel data structure in the database maintaining an association between the first and second objects, automatically populate a subset of content fields of the second object with values copied from the first object based on a mapping between the two communication channels, and thereafter use the second object to generate a version of the electronic message to be communicated to a recipient using the second communication channel.
US11698886B2

The subject technology selects a particular zone among multiple zones based on a target skew to meet a global balancing of cluster instances. The subject technology deploys a particular type of cluster instance to the particular zone. The subject technology, for each zone from the multiple zones, determines a respective number of cluster instances. The subject technology identifies a second particular type of cluster instance to remove based on a total number of the second particular type of cluster instance in the multiple zones and a second total number of the particular type of cluster instance in the multiple zones. The subject technology removes the second particular type of cluster instance from a second particular zone to meet the global balancing of cluster instances in the multiple zones.
US11698880B2

A system on chip including a first master circuit, a second master circuit, a routing circuit, a bridge control circuit, and a peripheral circuit is provided. The first master circuit provides a first command. The second master circuit provides a second command. The routing circuit receives the first command and the second command and provides an output command. The bridge control circuit receives the output command and stores an attribute setting value. In response to the routing circuit receiving the first command and the first command pointing to the peripheral circuit, the routing circuit uses the first command as the output command and the bridge control circuit determines whether attribute information of the output command matches the attribute setting value. In response to the attribute information of the output command matching the attribute setting value, the bridge control circuit provides the output command to the peripheral circuit.
US11698871B2

Read latency for a read operation to a host implementing a PRP/SGL buffer is reduced by generating an address table representing the linked-list structure defining the PRP/SGL buffer. The address table may be generated concurrently with reading of data referenced by the read command from a NAND storage device. A block table for tracking status of LBAs referenced by IO commands may include a reference to the address table which is used to transfer LBAs to host memory as soon as the address table is complete and a block of data referenced by an LBA has been read from the NAND storage device.
US11698870B2

The present disclosure includes apparatuses and methods related to a data buffer in a non-volatile dual in-line memory module (NVDIMM). An example apparatus can include a data buffer couplable to a host, a first memory device (e.g., volatile memory), wherein the first memory device is coupled to the data buffer via a first bus, a second memory device (e.g., non-volatile memory), and a controller, wherein the controller is coupled to the data buffer via a second bus and wherein the controller is configured to cause a data transfer from first memory device to the second memory device via the data buffer and the second bus.
US11698868B2

Systems and methods of tracking page state changes are provided. An input/output is communicatively coupled to a host having a memory. The I/O device receives a command from the host to monitor page state changes in a region of the memory allocated to a process. The I/O device, bypassing a CPU of the host, modifies data stored in the region based on a request, for example, received from a client device via a computer network. The I/O device records the modification to a bitmap by setting a bit in the bitmap that corresponds to a location of the data in the memory. The I/O device transfers contents of the bitmap to the CPU, wherein the CPU completes the live migration by copying sections of the first region indicated by the bitmap to a second region of memory. In some implementations, the process can be a virtual machine, a user space application, or a container.
US11698865B1

A data storage system with interconnected compute nodes includes a shared memory with volatile and non-volatile portions. Data tracks evicted from the volatile portion are moved to the non-volatile portion based on a cache-miss interarrival rate threshold that is calculated based on capacity and fall-through time of the non-volatile portion of the shared memory. Data extents on non-volatile drives are characterized based on dominant modes of extent-level cache-miss interarrival histograms generated using countdown timers of most recent backend accesses of sub-extents. The dominant mode of the extent in which a backend track evicted from the volatile portion of the shared memory resides is compared with the threshold in order to determine whether to move the backend track to the non-volatile portion of the shared memory.
US11698862B2

Systems, apparatuses, and methods related to three tiered hierarchical memory systems are described herein. A three tiered hierarchical memory system can leverage persistent memory to store data that is generally stored in a non-persistent memory, thereby increasing an amount of storage space allocated to a computing system at a lower cost than approaches that rely solely on non-persistent memory. An example apparatus may include a persistent memory, and one or more non-persistent memories configured to map an address associated with an input/output (I/O) device to an address in logic circuitry prior to the apparatus receiving a request from the I/O device to access data stored in the persistent memory, and map the address associated with the I/O device to an address in a non-persistent memory subsequent to the apparatus receiving the request and accessing the data.
US11698857B2

A storage system monitors the first access frequency of occurrence which is the access frequency of occurrence from a host device during a first period, and the second access frequency of occurrence which is the access frequency of occurrence from a host device during a second period shorter than the first period. Along with performing data relocation among the tiers (levels) in the first period cycle based on the first access frequency of occurrence, the storage system performs a decision whether or not to perform a second relocation based on the first access frequency of occurrence and the second access frequency of occurrence, synchronously with access from a host device. Here the threshold value utilized in a decision on whether or not to perform the first relocation is different from the threshold value utilized in a decision on whether or not to perform the second relocation.
US11698853B2

Latency in a node-based compute-near-memory system can be problematic. A solution to the problem can include or use a dedicated software-based cache at each node. The cache can be configured to store information received from each of the other nodes in the system. In an example, the cache can be populated during a breadth first search algorithm to store frontier information from each of the other nodes.
US11698838B1

Disclosed herein is a technique to automatically re-bind applications and storage volumes during recovery from planned outage or platform failure and disaster recovery. Such implementations can involve managing volume management information that maps volume claim information with a logical volume identifier associated with persistent volume information; and for receipt of a request for a new volume, referencing the volume management information to retrieve an associated logical volume identifier and the persistent volume information based on the volume claim information associated with the request; and providing the retrieved persistent volume information to a volume provisioning function.
US11698835B2

A method for operating a memory includes: reading data and an error correction code from a memory core; correcting an error of the read data based on the read error correction code to produce error-corrected data; generating new data by replacing a portion of the error-corrected data with write data, the portion becoming a write data portion; generating a new error correction code based on the new data; and writing the write data portion of the new data and the new error correction code into the memory core.
US11698832B2

A processing device, operatively coupled with the memory device, is configured to determine a first error rate associated a first set of pages of a plurality of pages of a data unit of a memory device, and a second error rate associated with a second set of pages of the plurality of pages of the data unit, determine a first pattern of error rate change for the data unit based on the first error rate and the second error rate, and responsive to determining that the first pattern of error rate change corresponds to a predetermined second pattern of error rate change, perform an action pertaining to defect remediation with respect to the data unit.
US11698824B2

A system includes a cluster of nodes, memory, and a processor, where the cluster includes an application programming interface (API) server and one or more components. The processor is configured to initialize an interface to the API server, where the interface is operable to send status information from the one or more components within the cluster via a single output stream. The API server is configured to modify the single output stream of the API server to output status information associated with a first component of the one or more components within the cluster. The status information is aggregated and it is determined whether the cluster is at a failure point. In response to determining that the cluster is at a failure point, an execution signal is set to false, where the execution signal is accessible to an automation tool in communication the cluster.
US11698822B2

A modular image processing SDK comprises an API to receive API calls from third party software running on a portable device including a camera. SDK logic receives and processes commands and parameters received from the API that are based on the API calls received from the third party software. An annotation system performs image processing operations on a feed from the camera based on image processing instructions and parameters received by the annotation system from the SDK logic. The image processing is based at least in part on augmented reality content generator data (or AR content generators), user input and sensor data.
US11698817B2

Application link scaling method, apparatus and system are provided. The method includes obtaining an application link, the application link being a path formed by at least two associated applications for a service scenario; determining information of target resources required by capacity scaling for all applications in the application link; allocating respective resources to the applications according to the information of the target resources; and generating instances for the applications to according the respective resources. From the perspective of services, the method performs capacity assessment for related applications on a link as a whole, and capacity scaling of the entire link, thus fully utilizing resources, and preventing the applications from being called by other applications which results in insufficient resources. This ensures the applications not to become the vulnerability of a system, ensures the stability of the system, avoids allocating excessive resources to the applications, and reduces a waste of resources.
US11698796B2

A method for managing information handling system includes obtaining, by a zone-leading information handling system of the set of information handling systems, a first hardware resource information entry from a first information handling system in a first zone, obtaining a second hardware resource information entry from a second information handling system in the first zone, performing a stackable system role (SSR) entry analysis based on the first hardware resource information entry and the second hardware resource information entry, determining a set of SSRs, wherein each SSR in the set of SSRs corresponds to each of: the first information handling system, the second information handling system, and the zone-leading information handling system, initiating a SSR distribution of SSR entries based on the set of SSRs.
US11698795B2

A method of remediating configurations of a plurality of system services running in each of a plurality of hosts, wherein each of the hosts is configured with a virtualization software for supporting execution of virtual machines therein, includes the steps of: retrieving actual configurations of the system services, wherein the actual configurations are stored in accordance with a configuration schema of the system services and include a user configuration, which is a configuration initiated by the user, and a system configuration, which is a configuration initiated by the host in response to the user configuration; retrieving desired configurations of the system services from a desired configuration file; comparing each of the actual configurations with a corresponding one of the desired configurations; and upon determining that at least one actual configuration, which is not a system configuration, is different from a corresponding one of the desired configurations, replacing the at least one actual configuration with the corresponding desired configuration.
US11698794B2

A method to provide flexible access to an internal data of an regulated system, the method comprising receiving, by a data access component of the regulated system, a loadable configuration file defining a set of triggering events and a set of memory, determining the occurrence of a single triggering event, accessing at least a subset of memory that contain the internal data of the avionics system to retrieve data associated with the one or more memory of the set of memory, and outputting the retrieved data to a receiving component.
US11698793B2

A memory, a method controlling method and a system are disclosed. The memory includes: an array of memory cells; a power manager; an instruction decoder; a controller; and an I/O interface, including a chip select pin. In the standby state, the instruction decoder and controller are enabled; in the power-down state, the instruction decoder is enabled; and in the deep power-down state, they are all disabled. In response to receiving a chip select signal, the memory enters the power-down state from the deep power-down state. The memory of the present disclosure provides the deep power-down state that disables the decoder, and the memory in the deep power-down state exits directly to the power-down state to achieve some functions without enabling all components, thereby reducing power consumption.
US11698787B2

A processor of an aspect includes a decode unit to decode a matrix multiplication instruction. The matrix multiplication instruction is to indicate a first memory location of a first source matrix, is to indicate a second memory location of a second source matrix, and is to indicate a third memory location where a result matrix is to be stored. The processor also includes an execution unit coupled with the decode unit. The execution unit, in response to the matrix multiplication instruction, is to multiply a portion of the first and second source matrices prior to an interruption, and store a completion progress indicator in response to the interruption. The completion progress indicator to indicate an amount of progress in multiplying the first and second source matrices, and storing corresponding result data to the third memory location, that is to have been completed prior to the interruption.
US11698784B2

A method may including obtaining, for an application, an application dependency including called components, and obtaining, using the called components, a component compatibility graph including a set of nodes and a set of edges each connecting a pair of nodes in the set of nodes. The pair of nodes may include a calling node and a called node. Each node may correspond to a component. The method may further include generating, from the component compatibility graph, a set of constraints including a set of edge variables corresponding to the set of edges, selecting, using the set of constraints, an edge subset of the set of edges, and recommending, for the application, an upgrade solution including installing a called component corresponding to a called node connected by an edge in the edge subset.
US11698776B2

An aspect provides a computer-implemented method for processing computer code. The method comprises receiving a first editable code set. In response to a first signal the method processes the first editable code set into first executable code by a first compiler within a first code processing path generating the first executable code. In response to a second signal the method both processes the first editable code set into a second editable code set, and processes the second editable code set into second executable code by a second compiler within a second code processing path generating the second executable code.
US11698773B2

Various embodiments of the disclosure relate to an accelerated mathematical engine. In certain embodiments, the accelerated mathematical engine is applied to image processing such that convolution of an image is accelerated by using a two-dimensional matrix processor comprising sub-circuits that include an ALU, output register and shadow register. This architecture supports a clocked, two-dimensional architecture in which image data and weights are multiplied in a synchronized manner to allow a large number of mathematical operations to be performed in parallel.
US11698768B2

An electronic board, a system and a control method for controlling the electronic board are disclosed. A system for controlling an electronic board includes: a display screen, a data receiving circuit, a control circuit and a communication circuit, wherein the data receiving circuit is configured to receive first board data, where the first board data is unique data of the electronic board, the control circuit is configured to generate to-be-displayed board content according to the first board data and the second board data, the second board data is background template data, and the board content is content in a picture format; the communication circuit is configured to send the board content generated by the control circuit to one or more electronic boards.
US11698767B1

One embodiment provides a method, including: detecting an area of a display device of an information handling device of a user, designated as a share window; identifying, when the share window is in an active share state, a position of a first window on the display device with respect to the share window; and sharing, based upon the position of the first window on the display being within at least a portion of the share window, content data contained within the first window to a display device of at least one other user in communication with the information handling device of the user. Other aspects are described and claimed.
US11698765B2

A print system includes a printing apparatus to print content according to a print job, and a server system to provide at least one of video information or still image information for an online class to a client terminal as distribution information. The client terminal receives notification information indicating that printable study material for an online class is present as the print content, and a print job for printing the study material is issued.
US11698761B2

A printer for issuing a print medium includes: a rechargeable battery configured to supply power to the printer; a printing part configured to print information on the print medium; a controller configured to determine a number of print media on which the printing part can print with present remaining battery capacity of the battery, based on information related to variation of remaining battery capacity of the battery relative to a number of print media that have been issued.
US11698758B2

Methods and systems for selectively compressing data lines of a memory device in selective compression circuitry. The selective compression circuitry receives multiple data lines and compression circuitry that selectively compresses inputs. The selective compression circuitry also includes control circuitry to receive data over via the data lines. The control circuitry, when in a compressed mode, transmits data from each of the data lines to the compression circuitry. Alternatively, in an uncompressed mode, the control circuitry transmits data from a first subset of the data lines to the compression circuitry while blocking data from a second subset of the data lines from being transmitted to the compression circuitry.
US11698755B1

An apparatus comprises a first processing device, the first processing device comprising a physical hardware controller configured for coupling with a second processing device. The first processing device is configured to identify remote storage service instances attached to the second processing device, and to initiate storage emulation modules for the remote storage service instances attached to the second processing device, the storage emulation modules emulating physical storage devices configured for attachment to the second processing device. The first processing device is also configured to provision the remote storage service instances to the second processing device by utilizing the physical hardware controller (i) to dynamically select at least one remote storage service instance to utilize for processing input/output requests directed to storage volumes of the emulated physical storage devices and (ii) to provide results of processing the input/output requests to the second processing device via the emulated physical storage devices.
US11698741B2

Updating inactive compute instances is disclosed. It is determined that a first compute instance that boots from an operating system image on a first storage device is in an inactive state. It is determined that updates to the operating system image on the first storage device exist. The operating system image is copied from the first storage device to a second storage device. The operating system image on the second storage device is updated with the updates to generate an updated operating system image on the second storage device. The updated operating system image is copied form the second storage device to the first storage device in place of the operating system image.
US11698739B2

A memory system includes a plurality of memory devices and a controller, wherein each of the plurality of memory devices includes zone blocks. The controller is configured to evenly distribute open zone blocks within the memory devices by referring to an activated zone block count table and a full zone block count table. The activated zone block count table includes an activated zone block count of each of the memory devices, and the full zone block count table includes a full zone block count of each of the memory devices.
US11698733B2

An exemplary communication method and system is disclosed. The system may be configured to create a mesh network of nodes for routing and/or rerouting data communications depending on the integrity of or demands on the system to improve efficiency and transmission confidence. The system may be configured to redundantly, simultaneously send data transmissions on different transmission interfaces using different transmission protocols.
US11698720B2

A method and apparatus for controlling desktop virtualization function, per-display device window layout provision function, and user input-based external display device utilization function are provided.
US11698713B2

The claimed invention relates to graphical user interfaces (GUI), in particular to a method for controlling devices using a multifunctional context toolbar. The technical result is to raise the operating speed of the graphical interface owing to the fact that there is no need to switch imaging modes of the graphical user interface for accessing functions of an electronic device. The claimed solution is achieved by a method for controlling functions of an electronic device using a graphical user interface, comprising steps in which: a region of a dynamic context toolbar is formed comprising a primary functional element and two additional functional elements for activating application states, wherein the centers of all three elements are on the same line; using said toolbar, user control commands are received for the current application state; application functions are distributed among said toolbar elements; at least one application function is executed by means of interaction with the primary toolbar element.
US11698711B2

A computer system provides at least one workspace as a user interface corresponding to a user-generated topic. A home topic is provided to the user as an initially selected topic. The home topic provides a workspace to the user as a user interface. User selection of a first topic within the home topic causes designation of the first topic as the current topic. A first workspace is associated with the first topic, and a first topic data structure associated with the first topic is generated and the first topic data structure is associated only with application windows, files and application related data used by the user while the first topic is designated as the current topic. The user is provided, within the first workspace, only application windows, files and application related data used by the user while the first topic is designated as the current topic.
US11698708B2

Systems and methods are described that enable augmented reality, virtual reality, and/or other content to be associated with precise geo-spatial locations in a physical environment. A model of a physical environment is accessed and a three dimensional mesh definition comprising a plurality of mesh cells is received where the mesh is associated with the physical environment. A given mesh cell is associated with a logical address. Augmented reality, virtual reality, and/or other content may be associated with a given mesh cell. Tracking data corresponding to movement of a user in the physical environment is received. The tracking data may be compared with mesh cell locations to identify matching mesh cells. Addresses associated with the matching mesh cells are used to identify associated content. The identified associated augmented reality, virtual reality, and/or other content may be rendered using an augmented reality, virtual reality, or other rendering device.
US11698706B2

A method of displaying an application is provided. The method includes displaying an execution screen of a first application on a first area when the first application is executed, displaying the execution screen of the first application on a second area instead of on the first area when a second application is executed while the first application is executed, and displaying an execution screen of a second application on the first area.
US11698701B1

A touch sensor includes a touch structure arranged over an ultrasound port; an array of transceiver transducers arranged inside the ultrasound port and configured to generate a main directivity lobe directed at a touch interface, receive an ultra-sonic reflected wave produced at least in part by internal reflection of the main directivity lobe at the touch interface, and convert the ultra-sonic reflected wave into at least one measurement signal; a controller configured to modulate a directivity characteristic of the main directivity lobe by selectively activating the transmit transducers; and a receiver circuit configured to determine a size of a contact patch of a touch event present at the touch interface based on the at least one measurement signal and the directivity characteristic of the main directivity lobe, and determine an amount of contact force applied during the touch event based on the size of the contact patch.
US11698699B2

A method includes detecting a touch input by a user at a position on a virtual keyboard. The method further includes applying a spatial model to map the touch input to one or more first candidate keys of the virtual keyboard, wherein the spatial model maps the touch input to the one or more first candidate keys based on a heatmap of prior touch inputs by the user. The method further includes applying a language model to map the touch input to one or more second candidate keys of the virtual keyboard, wherein the language model maps the touch input to the one or more second candidate keys based on comparing the position of the touch input to one or more predicted next keys. The method further includes selecting a particular key of the one or more first and second candidate keys as indicated by the touch input.
US11698696B1

A touch display panel and a touch display device. The touch display panel includes a first display area, a second display area and a binding area arranged along a first direction, and a touch bonding pad is arranged in the binding area and is configured to input touch driving signals; a plurality of touch electrodes are arranged in each of the first display area and the second display area; the touch display panel further includes a plurality of touch signal lines extending along the first direction and arranged at intervals along a second direction, the touch bonding pad is electrically connected to the touch electrodes by the touch signal lines; and touch signal lines electrically connected to the touch electrodes in the first display area are first touch signal lines, touch signal lines electrically connected to the touch electrodes in the second display area are second touch signal lines.
US11698694B2

A touch display apparatus for sensing a touch of a user and/or a tool is provided. The touch display apparatus includes upper electrodes on emission areas. The upper electrodes may be separated by a separating partition on a separating area and a second opening of a bank insulating layer. Each of the upper electrodes may be connected to one of link wires, which are disposed between a device substrate and the bank insulating layer. Thus, in the touch display apparatus, a process for sensing the touch of the user and/or the tool may be simplified, and a process efficiency may be improved.
US11698692B2

A transmitter comprising: a signal modulator for transmitting electrical signals via an electrode, wherein the electrical signals carry a message representing a signal value; and a controller, coupled to the signal modulator, configured for having the signal modulator transmitting the electrical signals with a first duty cycle in a reference signal time period and transmitting the electrical signals with a second duty cycle in a modulation signal time period, wherein a first ratio corresponding to the second duty cycle and the first duty cycle is corresponding to the signal value, wherein the lengths of the reference signal time period and the modulation signal time period are the same, and wherein the maximum amplitudes of the electrical signals during the reference signal time period and the modulation signal time period are the same.
US11698691B2

The present invention discloses a scroll wheel module, which comprises a bracket and a rotatable scroll wheel that is arranged on the bracket. The scroll wheel is equipped with a hand feel member that provides flipping tactile. The scroll wheel module further comprises an electronic control adjustment assembly, which is used to adjust the magnitude of damping that the hand feel member exerts on the scroll wheel. By tactfully combining the electronic control adjustment assembly with the hand feel member, the present application can adjust the height of the tilting end simply and quickly by means of the electronic control adjustment assembly, further adjust the distance between the hand feel end of the hand feel member and the inner ring of the scroll wheel, and finally manage to adjust different kinds of tactile sense about the damping while rolling the scroll wheel.
US11698688B2

A pointing device includes an acceleration sensor, a motion sensor and a processor. The processor includes a first attitude angle calculator, a second attitude angle calculator and an attitude angle selector. When a predetermined condition is satisfied, the processor control the acceleration sensor to generate acceleration data, the first attitude angle calculator calculates a first attitude angle output according to the acceleration data, and the attitude angle selector receives the first attitude angle output as the reference data. When the predetermined condition is not satisfied, the second attitude angle calculator calculates a second attitude angle output according to angular velocity data generated by the motion sensor and the reference data, and the attitude angle selector receives the second attitude angle output as the reference data. The present disclosure also provides a control method of the pointing device.
US11698685B2

The present invention is intended to realize character string input using two or more devices by an efficient technique. A character string input system includes a first information processing apparatus and a second information processing apparatus. The first information processing apparatus acquires an operation done on a first input device and acquires a first character string on the basis of the acquired operation. The second information processing apparatus acquires an operation done on a second input device and acquires a second character string on the basis of the acquired operation. The first information processing apparatus outputs an input character string on the basis of the first character string acquired by the time input of the second character string is started by use of the second input device and the second character string.
US11698678B2

Systems and methods for operating a controlled device via an activation accessory of a wearable device that includes a moveable actuator, a sensor, and a communication element. The sensor is coupled to a controller, which has an output coupled to a control signal interface. The controller is programmed to receive and evaluate input signals from the sensor that are responsive to movements of the moveable actuator to determine whether or not they represent a command for the controlled device by assessing the input signals for a signal pattern indicative of a plurality of volitional actions of a wearer of the activation accessory. If/when the processor determines that the input signals represent the command, then it decodes the command and transmits an associated control signal to the controlled device via the control signal interface.
US11698676B2

An eye-tracking electronic device is provided. The eye-tracking electronic device includes a scanner, at least two photodetectors configured to generate electric pulses when a scanning line reflected from a cornea is incident thereon, and at least one processor configured to generate at least one scanning line through the scanner, radiate the at least one scanning line to the cornea, and determine a direction of gaze based on time information when the at least two photodetectors generate the electrical pulses.
US11698668B2

A power supply control unit controls supply and stoppage of power to a plurality of blocks having two or more modules. A clock control unit controls supply and stoppage of clocks to the two or more modules in the plurality of blocks. A first control unit verifies validity of a program stored in a storage unit. A second control unit executes the program determined to be valid as a result of verification by the first control unit. While the program is verified by the first control unit, the power supply control unit supplies power to a block including a module required for the verification, and the clock control unit stops a clock to a module not required for the verification of the block including a module required for the verification.
US11698662B2

A foldable mechanism and a display device including the foldable mechanism are disclosed. The foldable mechanism includes a first folding hinge, a second folding hinge, a third folding hinge, a fourth folding hinge, a first casing, a second casing, a third casing, and a fourth casing. The foldable mechanism is multifunctional and has both inward bending and outward bending functions, so that the display device can operate in three display states: a tablet display state, a mobile phone display state, and a notebook display state.
US11698639B2

Jaywalking behaviors of vulnerable road users (VRUs) such as cyclists or pedestrians can be predicted. Location data is obtained that identifies a location of a VRU within a vicinity of a vehicle. Environmental data is obtained that describes an environment of the VRU, where the environmental data identifies a set of environmental features in the environment of the VRU. The system can determine a nominal heading of the VRU, and generate a set of predictive inputs that indicate, for each of at least a subset of the set of environmental features, a physical relationship between the VRU and the environmental feature. The physical relationship can be determined with respect to the nominal heading of the VRU and the location of the VRU. The set of predictive inputs can be processed with a heading estimation model to generate a predicted heading offset (e.g., a target heading offset) for the VRU.
US11698637B2

A method and system for providing a companion autonomous vehicle are described. In one embodiment, a method includes linking a companion autonomous vehicle to at least one vehicle, device, or user. The companion autonomous vehicle is tethered to the at least one vehicle, device, or user such that the companion autonomous vehicle is configured to stay within a predetermined range of the at least one vehicle, device, or user. The method further includes operating the companion autonomous vehicle to travel along with the tethered at least one vehicle, device, or user within the predetermined range.
US11698634B2

A system for providing remote assistance to an autonomous vehicle is disclosed herein. The system includes at least one remote assistance button configured to be selectively activated to initiate remote assistance for the autonomous vehicle. Each remote assistance button corresponds to a dedicated remote assistance function for the autonomous vehicle. For example, the system can include remote assistance buttons for causing the autonomous vehicle to stop, decelerate, or pull over. The system includes a controller configured to detect activation of the remote assistance button(s) and to cause remote assistance to be provided to the autonomous vehicle in response to the activation. For example, the autonomous vehicle may perform an action corresponding to the activated button with input assistance from the controller but without the system taking over control of the autonomous vehicle.
US11698633B2

A server rack predictive maintenance method comprises: an information collecting step of measuring and collecting the value of power consumed by a main wire for supplying power to a fan and pieces of equipment in a normal operating state of a server rack in which the internal temperature and humidity are maintained to be constant through the fan; an alarm setting step of setting the average current value of the server rack on the basis of the value of power collected in the information collecting step, and setting the alarm current value to be smaller than the set average current value; and a detecting step of detecting the server rack as an abnormal state when the value of power consumed by the main wire, having been measured in a real-time operating state of the server rack, is formed less than the alarm current value.
US11698627B2

The vehicle body assembly station comprises main transport assembly for conveying a vehicle body along a first direction D1 in which at least one assembly robot is provided to move along a second direction D2, and temporary transport assembly whose operation is more accurate than that of the main transport assembly for moving the vehicle body independently from the main transport assembly while the assembly robot is performing operations on the vehicle body, whereby a new coordinate reference system is created by the temporary transport assembly.
US11698624B2

A system includes an industrial automation component configured to receive a first voltage from a voltage source to enable the industrial automation component to perform one or more operations, a mechanical device configured to generate a second voltage, and a display configured to present image data. The display is configured to maintain presentation of the image data in absence of the first voltage received from the voltage source or the second voltage received from the mechanical device. The system also includes processing circuitry configured to use the second voltage generated by the mechanical device to adjust the image data presented by the display when the first voltage is unavailable.
US11698621B2

A method of determining variable trip setpoints at the time of performing a safety analysis on a plant protection system includes: selecting a fixed analysis setpoint including a first analysis setpoint at which safety functions are initiated according to process variables of a power plant, and a first reaching time representing a time required to reach the first analysis setpoint; deriving a variable analysis setpoint satisfying conditions of the first fixed analysis setpoint; and determining a variable trip setpoint by reflecting uncertainty of an instrumentation and control system in relation to the variable analysis setpoint.
US11698618B2

The present invention provides a mechanism for causing a safety controller to suitably display various pieces of information from a safety input device. A safety controller acquires a compatible port that connects at least one safety input device, and a safety input signal from the at least one safety input device connected via the compatible port and state information on the safety input device. Further, the safety controller 3 includes the MCU 23 that generates, in accordance with the safety program, a safety output signal based on the safety input signal acquired, and the display device 5a that displays, based on the state information acquired, a state of the safety input device from which the state information is acquired.
US11698616B2

A managing apparatus includes: a data collecting unit that collects at least quality information on a workpiece having been machined by a first machine tool and operational information on other machine, an analyzing unit that performs an analysis for determining correlation between the quality information on a workpiece having been machined by the first machine tool and the operational information on the other machine, an operation plan making unit that makes an operation plan, based on the correlation determined by the analyzing unit, for imposing a restriction on an operation of the other machine to reduce vibrations to be transmitted to the first machine tool during high-precision machining performed by the first machine tool, and an operation instruction providing unit that provides an operation instruction to the other machine based on the operation plan made by the operation plan making unit.
US11698613B2

Disclosed is a system including one or more smart utilities, and a personal smart device configured to: communicate with the one or more smart utilities over one or more networks, instruct the one or more smart utilities to return self-identifying information, and instruct one or more of the one or more smart utilities, individually or as a subgroup, to activate an identifying beacon.
US11698611B2

A power management system includes a plurality of power storages and a server. The server includes a selector that selects at least one of the plurality of power storages, a scheduler that makes a schedule for the selected power storage, and a request processor that requests a user of the selected power storage to promote external charging, suppress external charging, or carry out external power feed in accordance with the made schedule. The server obtains power run-out information that indicates power run-out risk for each power storage and carries out at least one of selection of the power storage and making of the schedule in accordance with a type of a request based on the obtained power run-out information.
US11698603B2

An image forming apparatus includes an image forming unit, a fixing unit, a heating portion and a removal unit to remove a particulate dust generated due to vaporization of a parting agent by heat in the fixing unit. The removal unit includes a sheet-like filter provided with a base layer and a collecting layer laminated on the base layer for collecting dust. The removal unit includes a holding unit to hold the filter in a cylindrical shape with the base layer outside and the collecting layer inside. The removal unit includes a fan connected to one of opening end sides of the filter held in the cylindrical shape and generates an air flow inside of the cylindrical shape which causes air passing from outside of the filter to inside to flow toward the one of the opening end sides.
US11698599B2

An image forming apparatus includes a development cartridge having a developing roller. The developing roller includes a roller body, and a shaft to pass through a central axis of the roller body. A coupling structure is disposed at an end part of the shaft, is movable from a first position to a second position, and includes a first coupling piece and a second coupling piece. Positions of the first coupling piece and the second coupling piece are maintained with respect to one another by a static frictional force between surfaces of the first coupling piece and the second coupling piece to hold the coupling structure in the first position. When a predetermined force overcomes the static frictional force, the first coupling piece and the second coupling piece disengage from one another to allow the coupling structure to move from the first position to the second position.
US11698592B2

An photolithographic apparatus includes a particle removing cassette selectively extendable from the processing apparatus. The particle removing cassette includes a wind blade slit and an exhausting slit. The wind blade slit is configured to direct pressurized cleaning material to a surface of the mask to remove the debris particles from the surface of the mask. The exhausting slit collects the debris particles separated from the surface of the mask and contaminants through the exhaust line. In some embodiments, the wind blade slit includes an array of wind blade nozzles spaced apart within the wind blade slit. In some embodiments, the exhausting slit includes array of exhaust lines spaced apart within the exhausting slit.
US11698588B2

Provided is a substrate hydrophilizing agent that improves the wettability of a substrate surface with respect to a photoresist. A substrate hydrophilizing agent of the present invention is an agent for hydrophilizing a surface of a substrate on which a pattern is formed through photolithography, and contains at least the following Component (A) and Component (B). Component (A): a water-soluble oligomer having a weight average molecular weight from 100 to less than 10000. Component (B): water. The water-soluble oligomer of Component (A) is preferably a compound represented by the following Formula (a-1): Ra1O—(C3H6O2)n—H  (a-1) (where Ra1 represents a hydrogen atom, a hydrocarbon group which may have a hydroxyl group, or an acyl group; and n is an integer from 2 to 60.)
US11698577B2

An imaging system includes at least one laser light source having a wavelength in the visible spectral range and a beam guidance element with high solarization resistance at high beam power densities. The invention also relates to the use of the imaging system, in particularly in projectors and in material processing.
US11698571B2

An optical system is provided and includes a light-sensing element, a reflecting unit and a first driving assembly. The reflecting unit includes a reflecting surface, configured to receive an incident light and to reflect a reflecting light. The reflecting light travels into the light-sensing element. The first driving assembly is configured to control the reflecting unit to move along a first axis direction from a first position to a second position, so as to adjust a focus position of the reflecting light on the light-sensing element, wherein the reflecting surface in the first position is parallel to the reflecting surface in the second position, and a distance between a center of the reflecting unit in the first position and the center of the reflecting unit in the second position is not zero.
US11698569B2

A display device includes a flexible display panel, a sealant, and a first reinforcing structure. The flexible display panel includes a lower substrate, an upper substrate, and a display medium layer disposed between the lower substrate and the upper substrate. Each of the lower substrate and the upper substrate has an edge region. A centerline of the flexible display panel is parallel to a short side of the flexible display panel. The sealant is disposed between the edge region of the lower substrate and the edge region of the upper substrate. The first reinforcing structure is disposed among the sealant, the edge region of the lower substrate, and the edge region of the upper substrate. The centerline of the flexible display panel passes through the first reinforcing structure, and the elastic modulus of the first reinforcing structure is greater than that of the sealant.
US11698568B2

A substrate includes a base, a pixel defining layer, a plurality of electrode pairs, and a plurality of light-emitting devices. The pixel defining layer is disposed on the base, and includes a plurality of through holes. At least one electrode pair includes a first electrode and a second electrode that are disposed at least on a hole wall of one of the through holes and at least partially opposite to each other, and the first electrode and the second electrode are insulated from each other. One of the plurality of light-emitting devices includes a liquid functional layer disposed in the through hole. The liquid functional layer is in direct contact with the first electrode and the second electrode. The liquid functional layer includes a liquid light-emitting layer configured to emit light.
US11698566B2

Methods are provided for fabricating electrochromic devices that mitigate formation of short circuits under a top bus bar without predetermining where top bus bars will be applied on the device. Devices fabricated using such methods may be deactivated under the top bus bar, or may include active material under the top bus bar. Methods of fabricating devices with active material under a top bus bar include depositing a modified top bus bar, fabricating self-healing layers in the electrochromic device, and modifying a top transparent conductive layer of the device prior to applying bus bars.
US11698560B2

According to one embodiment, a display device includes a gate line extending in a first direction, first and second source lines crossing the gate line and arranged in the first direction, a first light-shielding layer having first and second openings, and an oxide semiconductor layer crossing the gate line, and in the display device, the first opening and the second opening are arranged in a second direction crossing the first direction between the first source line and the second source line, the gate line is located between the first opening and the second opening, and the oxide semiconductor layer has a first overlapping portion overlapping the first opening.
US11698555B2

A liquid crystal display device according to FFS technology is provided, which sufficiently provides a common electrode with common electric potential and improves an aperture ratio of pixels. A pixel electrode is formed of a first layer transparent electrode. A common electrode made of a second layer transparent electrode is formed above the pixel electrode interposing an insulation film between them. The common electrode in an upper layer is provided with a plurality of slits. The common electrode extends over all the pixels in a display region. An end of the common electrode is disposed on a periphery of the display region and connected with a peripheral common electric potential line that provides a common electric potential Vcom. There is provided neither an auxiliary common electrode line nor a pad electrode, both of which are provided in a liquid crystal display device according to a conventional art.
US11698547B2

An increase in fabricating cost of a display module including a touch sensor is suppressed. A display device which includes a first substrate, a second substrate, and liquid crystal interposed between the first substrate and the second substrate includes a display portion. The display portion includes a sensor unit and a pixel. The sensor unit includes a first transistor, a first conductive film electrically connected to a gate of the first transistor, and a second conductive film. At least part of the first conductive film overlaps with at least part of the second conductive film. The pixel includes a second transistor, and a pixel electrode electrically connected to the second transistor. At least part of the pixel electrode overlaps with at least part of the first conductive film.
US11698542B2

A hinge assembly mounted on a housing of form part of an electronic device includes a metal hinge member having a hinge post that extends through a mounting hole in a wall of the housing, the hinge post being connected to a metal anchor plate on an inner side of the housing wall to be rotationally and axially fast with the anchor plate. The anchor plate may has an area multiple times the size of a footprint of the hinge member, with fastening the hinge post and the anchor plate in some embodiments being by a welded connection.
US11698533B2

A waveguide display includes light sources, a source waveguide, an output waveguide, and a controller. Light from each of the light sources is coupled into the source waveguide. The source waveguide includes gratings with a constant period determined based on the conditions for total internal reflection and first order diffraction of the received image light. The emitted image light is coupled into the output waveguide at several entrance locations. The output waveguide outputs expanded image lights at a location offset from the entrance location, and the location/direction of the emitted expanded image light is based in part on the orientation of the light sources. Each of the expanded image light is associated with a field of view of the expanded image light emitted by the output waveguide.
US11698510B2

Provided an imaging apparatus including a first optical device, a second optical device disposed such that light transmitted through the first optical device is incident on the second optical device, and a third optical device disposed such that light transmitted through the second optical device is incident on the third optical device, wherein at least one of the first optical device, the second optical device, and the third optical device includes a plurality of nanostructures, and heights of at least two nanostructures of the plurality of nanostructures are different from each other.
US11698494B2

A miniaturized integrated frequency locked optical whispering evanescent resonator comprises: an optical source; an optical path having a first end and a second end, the optical path coupled to the optical source at the first end; an optical resonator disposed along a side of the optical path between the first and second ends, the optical resonator coupled to the optical path through an evanescent field to excite an optical whispering-gallery mode; an optical receiver coupled to the second end of the optical path; and a digital data processor configured to communicate with the optical receiver and the optical source, wherein the digital data processor comprises a frequency locking system and a data acquisition system, wherein the frequency locking system tunes the frequency of the optical source to the optical whispering-gallery mode of the optical resonator, and wherein the resonator weighs less than 15 kg and is containable within a volume less than 30 liters.
US11698489B1

A method for fabricating a photonic package device is provided. The method includes patterning a semiconductor layer of a semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) substrate into a waveguide structure and at least one first semiconductor pillar; forming a metal-dielectric stack over the waveguide structure and the first semiconductor pillar; etching an opening in the metal-dielectric stack to expose the first semiconductor pillar; etching an insulator layer of the SOI substrate to form at least one insulator cap below the first semiconductor pillar; and etching a base semiconductor substrate of the SOI substrate to form at least one second semiconductor pillar below the insulator cap.
US11698480B2

The present invention relates to an optical article, and an optical filter and an imaging device including the same. The optical article comprises: a near-infrared absorption glass substrate including a divalent copper ion as a chromatic ingredient; and a pigment dispersion layer formed on one surface or both surfaces of the near-infrared absorption glass substrate and having a near-infrared absorption pigment and an ultraviolet absorption pigment dispersed across the resin matrix thereof. Provided with a first and a second transmission cut-off region, the optical article has the advantage of allowing the fabrication of an excellent near-infrared cut-off filter that can effectively block light in near-infrared and ultraviolet bands and does not permit a difference in color sense with the change of incident angles.
US11698477B2

A mirrored apparatus includes a substrate having a surface and including an additive manufactured aluminum and about 2 to about 30 weight % (wt. %) silicon. The mirrored apparatus also includes a finish layer arranged directly on the surface of the substrate. The finish layer includes a polished surface opposite the substrate. The mirrored apparatus further includes a reflective layer arranged on the polished surface of the finish layer.
US11698475B2

Embodiments of articles with optical coatings are described herein. According to one embodiment, an article may comprise a substrate having a major surface, and an optical coating disposed on the major surface and forming an anti-reflective surface, the optical coating comprising an anti-reflective coating. The article may exhibit a maximum hardness of about 12 GPa or greater as measured on the anti-reflective surface by a Berkovich Indenter Hardness Test along an indentation depth of about 100 nm or greater. The article may exhibit a single side average light reflectance measured at the anti-reflective surface of about 8% or less over an optical wavelength regime in the range from about 400 nm to about 800 nm. The article may exhibit an average light transmission of about 90% or greater over an optical wavelength regime in the range from about 400 nm to about 800 nm.
US11698465B2

A method of determining a reference direction for an angular measurement device, comprising: providing a rigid structure having an antenna for a global navigation satellite system (GNSS) fixed at a first point thereof; fixing the angular measurement device to a second point on the rigid structure, separated from the first point by at least 0.5 meters; while rotating the rigid structure so as to cause rotational movement of the antenna around the sensitive axis, acquiring velocity measurement data from the GNSS and angular velocity measurement data from the angular measurement device; and using the velocity measurement data and the angular velocity measurement data to determine a reference direction for the angular measurement device.
US11698459B2

Embodiments of this application provide a method and an apparatus for determining drivable region information. The method includes obtaining first information, where the first information includes information about an initial drivable region determined based on at least one image, and the at least one image is from at least one camera module. The method also includes obtaining second information, where the second information includes radar detection information. The method further includes determining first drivable region information based on the first information and the second information.
US11698457B2

An object detecting system comprising: a first distance measuring device, configured to measure a first distance between a first part of an object and the first distance measuring device; a second distance measuring device, configured to measure a second distance between a second part of the object and the second distance measuring device; a uniform light source, configured to emit uniform light to the object; an optical sensor, configured to sense optical data of the object generated based on the uniform light; and a control circuit, configured to calculate a location of the object according to the first distance, the second distance and the optical data.
US11698448B1

The LIDAR system includes a first transform component configured to perform a complex mathematical transform on first signals. The LIDAR system also includes a second transform component configured to perform a real mathematical transform on second signals. Electronics are configured to use an output of the first transform component in combination with an output of the second transformation component to generate LIDAR data. The electronics are further configured to use a peak in the output of the first transform component to identify the peak in the output of the second transform component that is located at the beat frequency of the second signals.
US11698443B2

Methods and systems for performing multiple pulse LIDAR measurements are presented herein. In one aspect, each LIDAR measurement beam illuminates a location in a three dimensional environment with a sequence of multiple pulses of illumination light. Light reflected from the location is detected by a photosensitive detector of the LIDAR system during a measurement window having a duration that is greater than or equal to the time of flight of light from the LIDAR system out to the programmed range of the LIDAR system, and back. The pulses in a measurement pulse sequence can vary in magnitude and duration. Furthermore, the delay between pulses and the number of pulses in each measurement pulse sequence can also be varied. In some embodiments, the multi-pulse illumination beam is encoded and the return measurement pulse sequence is decoded to distinguish the measurement pulse sequence from exogenous signals.
US11698438B2

Various embodiments wirelessly detect micro gestures using multiple antenna of a gesture sensor device. At times, the gesture sensor device transmits multiple outgoing radio frequency (RF) signals, each outgoing RF signal transmitted via a respective antenna of the gesture sensor device. The outgoing RF signals are configured to help capture information that can be used to identify micro-gestures performed by a hand. The gesture sensor device captures incoming RF signals generated by the outgoing RF signals reflecting off of the hand, and then analyzes the incoming RF signals to identify the micro-gesture.
US11698430B2

Techniques for compensating for presence of eddy currents during the operation of a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) system in accordance with a pulse sequence, the pulse sequence comprising a gradient waveform associated with a target gradient field. The techniques include: compensating for presence of eddy currents during operation of the MRI system at least in part by correcting the gradient waveform using a nonlinear function of a characteristic of the gradient waveform to obtain a corrected gradient waveform; and operating the MRI system in accordance with the corrected gradient waveform to generate the target gradient field.
US11698427B2

Various methods and systems are provided for correcting transmit attenuation of an amplifier of a transmit radio frequency (RF) coil for use in a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) system. In one example, a method includes setting a reference value of transmit attenuation for an amplifier of a transmit radio frequency (RF) coil, acquiring a three-dimensional B1 field map with the transmit attenuation set at the reference value, determining a plurality of mean flip angles for a plurality of slice locations in a pre-scan imaging volume from the B1 field map, determining a transmit attenuation correction value for each of the slice locations based on a prescribed flip angle and the mean flip angle determined for the respective slice location, correcting the reference value of transmit attenuation with the transmit attenuation correction value at each of the slice locations to obtain a final value of transmit attenuation for each of the slice locations, and performing an MRI scan with the transmit attenuation set at the value.
US11698423B2

In an embodiment, a device includes: a magnetoresistive random access memory cell including: a bottom electrode; a reference layer over the bottom electrode; a tunnel barrier layer over the reference layer, the tunnel barrier layer including a first composition of magnesium and oxygen; a free layer over the tunnel barrier layer, the free layer having a lesser coercivity than the reference layer; a cap layer over the free layer, the cap layer including a second composition of magnesium and oxygen, the second composition of magnesium and oxygen having a greater atomic concentration of oxygen and a lesser atomic concentration of magnesium than the first composition of magnesium and oxygen; and a top electrode over the cap layer.
US11698422B2

A magnetic sensor device for detecting linear movement of a moving body includes a magnetic field generation unit and a magnetic field detection unit, which is provided to be capable of detecting the magnetic field generated by the magnetic field generation unit. The magnetic field detection unit is provided to be relatively moveable along a first axis accompanying linear movement of the moving body. The first axis is parallel to the direction of movement of the moving body. The magnetic field generation unit includes a first magnetic field generation unit and a second magnetic field generation unit. The first magnetic field generation unit and the second magnetic field generation unit are arranged substantially parallel to the first axis. A first line segment parallel to a first magnetization direction of the first magnetic field generation unit is inclined with respect to a second axis orthogonal to the first axis. A second line segment parallel to a second magnetization direction of the second magnetic field generation unit is inclined with respect to the second axis. The first line segment and the second line segment are positioned symmetrically with respect to the second axis and intersect each other to open toward the first axis.
US11698414B2

A method of estimating a battery current limit for operation of a battery cell over the course of a specified prediction time. The method includes generating a plurality of current limit estimations by means of a plurality of current limit estimation sub-methods, wherein at least one current limit estimation sub-method generates its current limit estimation based on an RC equivalent circuit model of the battery cell, and determining the charge current limit by finding the lowest magnitude current limit estimation in the plurality of current limit estimations. At least one parameter of the RC equivalent circuit model is set based on the specified prediction time and at least one variable from the set of: a state of charge (SOC) of the battery cell, a temperature of the battery cell, a state of health (SOH) of the battery cell, a capacity of the battery cell, and a current of the battery cell.
US11698410B2

A test method is provided to test a semiconductor integrated circuit including an analog-to-digital converter and/or a digital-to-analog converter. An analog test signal having a test pattern is generated using an analog test signal generator or a digital test signal having the test pattern using a digital test signal generator. An analog output signal corresponding to the test pattern is generated by applying, as a digital input signal, the digital test signal having the test pattern to a digital-to-analog converter responsive to generation of the digital test signal. A digital output signal corresponding to the test pattern is generated by applying, as an analog input signal, the analog test signal having the test pattern or the analog output signal corresponding to the test pattern to an analog-to-digital converter. A normality of the semiconductor integrated circuit is determined based on the digital output signal corresponding to the test pattern.
US11698405B2

A method and a system for determining at least one contribution of at least one device under test (DUT) are described. The DUT may be part of a radio frequency (RF) device chain. The method includes capturing a first signal portion at a first node associated with an input of the DUT and capturing a second signal portion at a second node associated with an output of the DUT. The first signal portion and the second signal portion are captured quasi-simultaneously. The method may also include aligning the captured first signal portion and the captured second signal portion with each other temporally, and determining the contribution of the DUT by comparing the first signal portion and the second signal portion.
US11698400B2

According to one embodiment, an electronic circuit includes an oscillator and a measuring circuit. The oscillator generates a first signal with a frequency corresponding to a time. The measuring circuit measures a first voltage based on a resonance frequency in a terminal of a semiconductor device where the first signal is supplied.
US11698393B2

The present disclosure provides a current detection circuit for a loudspeaker 500, comprising a first detection resistor RSP, a second detection resistor RSN, a sampling selection circuit 100, an input selection circuit 200, and a processing circuit 300. By adding the sampling selection circuit 100 and the input selection circuit 200, voltages on two ends of the corresponding detection resistors (RSP, RSN) are sampled according to the fact that potential differences of an output stage VOP and an output stage VON of a class-D audio power amplifier 400 are in different semi-periods, and the current of the loudspeaker 500 is obtained through processing, thereby detecting the current of the loudspeaker 500 without adding an anti-clipping distortion function to the class-D audio power amplifier 400.
US11698385B2

Technologies and implementations for a wearable healthcare system, which may be worn by a person. The wearable healthcare systems may include one or more motion sensors. A motion analysis modules may be included in the wearable healthcare system, which may be configured to determine physical activities and intensity of the physical activities of the person.
US11698380B2

Systems and methods include an optimization-based load planning module for laboratory analyzers of bio-fluid samples. The optimization-based load planning module is executable on a computer server and is configured to optimize assay (lab test) assignments across a large number of laboratory analyzers based on one or more of the following user selected and weighted objectives: reduced turn-around-time, load balancing, efficient reagent usage, lower quality assurance costs, and/or improved system robustness. The optimization-based load planning module outputs a load plan comprising computer executable instructions configured to cause a system controller of a laboratory analyzer system to schedule and direct each requested test to be performed at one or more selected laboratory analyzers of the laboratory analyzer system in accordance with the user selected and weighted objectives. Other aspects are also described.
US11698366B2

A human tissue stem cell in which a gene of interest is introduced into a gene locus of a stem cell marker gene.
US11698364B2

Cell-separation systems and methods utilizing cell-specific microbubble tags and ultrasound-based separation are described. The methods are useful for simplification of time-consuming and costly cell purification procedures and real time apoptosis detection.
US11698357B2

The present disclosure provides a method for screening, isolating and purifying analytes.
US11698349B2

Systems and methods for scatter correction of x-ray images are provided. A scatter image of an object can be corrected using partial-scatter free images acquired using an aperture plate. The plate is positioned between an object and a radiation detector and includes apertures in a grid. The original x-rays pass through the apertures and scattered x-rays can be blocked by the aperture plate. The aperture plate can be moved to different positions, allowing partial scatter-free images to be acquired at each position of the aperture plate. A full scatter-free image can be generated by combining partial scatter-free images. The scatter and scatter-free images can be further used to train scatter correction models.
US11698342B2

Disclosed is a method for analysing FluoroSpot assays. The method comprises illuminating a well of an assay plate with at least one excitation light, capturing at least one image of the well, in raw image format, for each excitation light, generating a model of analyte release distribution in the well for each excitation light, and clustering a plurality of co-positioned fluorospots as a multiple secretion fluorospot, wherein the clustering is performed for all generated models, and wherein the clustering determines at least one multiple secretion fluorospot. The generation of the model of analyte release distribution for a given excitation light comprises deconvolving the captured at least one image of the well to estimate a pre-diffusion analyte distribution, and detecting potential analyte release sites based on local maxima therein.
US11698337B2

A method including generating integrated computational element (ICE) models and determining a sensor response as the projection of a convolved spectrum associated with a sample library with a plurality of transmission profiles determined from the ICE models. The method includes determining a regression vector based on a multilinear regression that targets a sample characteristic with the sensor response and the sample library and determine a plurality of regression coefficients in a linear combination of ICE transmission vectors that results in the regression vector. The method further includes determining a difference between the regression vector and an optimal regression vector. The method may also include modifying the ICE models when the difference is greater than a tolerance, and fabricating ICEs based on the ICE models when the difference is within the tolerance. A device and a system for optical analysis including multiple ICEs fabricated as above, are also provided.
US11698332B2

Examples herein provide a device. The device includes a sample delivery component, which includes: a reagent chamber to contain at least one reagent; a sample chamber to contain a fluid sample; and a delivery channel extending from the reagent chamber and in fluid communication with the sample chamber and an output port, wherein the delivery channel is conducive mixing the at least one reagent and the fluid sample to form a mixture before the mixture reaches the output port and be discharged therefrom. The device includes a testing cassette detachable from the delivery component, which includes: an input port in fluid communication with a microfluidic reservoir, the input port to receive the discharged fluid sample from the output port; and a micro-fabricated integrated sensor in a microfluidic channel extending from the microfluidic reservoir.