US11413963B2

A power supply system for a vehicle includes a high-voltage battery that supplies electric power to an on-vehicle motor, a low-voltage battery that supplies electric power to a plurality of on-vehicle auxiliary machines, a DC/DC converter that changes voltage of an output from the high-voltage battery and supplies the resulting output to the low-voltage battery, and a controller that detects a working state of at least one of the plurality of on-vehicle auxiliary machines and controls operation of the DC/DC converter in accordance with the detected working state.
US11413954B2

A saddle riding type electric vehicle includes a power unit which has a motor configured to drive a vehicle, a battery serving as a power source of the motor, and a control unit configured to control the motor; a vehicle body frame which supports the power unit, and has a head pipe configured to support a front wheel in a steerable manner, and a down frame extending downward from the head pipe; a first radiator and a second radiator disposed on both sides in a vehicle width direction across the down frame; and a pump which circulates cooling water between the first radiator, the second radiator and the power unit. The pump is disposed below one radiator of the first radiator and the second radiator.
US11413949B2

A dual-motor differential drive system, including a main wheel, a drive wheel, a differential unit, a first motor, a second motor, and at least one drive unit, is provided. The main wheel has a central shaft. The drive wheel is disposed on the main wheel. The differential unit is disposed on a side of the drive wheel and aligned with the drive wheel. The first motor and the second motor respectively have a first shaft and a second shaft, and are connected to the differential unit. The at least one drive unit is disposed on the differential unit and the drive wheel. The first motor and the second motor are adapted to run in same or reverse direction to respectively drive the differential unit to rotate. The differential unit drives the drive wheel through the at least one drive unit, enabling the main wheel to pivot through the central shaft.
US11413939B2

An elastic integrally formed windshield retaining clip includes walls defining a frame channel to receive and retain a portion of an upright windshield frame, and walls defining a pane channel to receive and retain a portion of an edge of a windshield while the portion of the upright windshield frame is retained in the frame channel. The frame channel not only surrounds three sides of a windshield frame, but also surrounds the majority of the fourth side of the frame. Angled walls exert pressure against the retained edge of the windshield and the frame.
US11413928B2

A door of an air conditioner for a vehicle, which can prevent damage and distortion by bending during assembly and reinforce strength due to a plate-shaped sliding door with flexibility. The door is disposed inside an air-conditioning case to adjust the degree of opening of an air passageway, and includes a door body formed in a plate shape and formed to be able to slide in the air-conditioning case, and a reinforcing part formed from at least one side of the door body in a thickness direction and extending in an axial direction, which is perpendicular to a sliding direction of the door body.
US11413921B2

End mount assemblies include a mounting bracket dimensioned for securement to an end member of a gas spring and damper assembly. The end mount assembly can include an inner mounting element dimensioned for securement to an elongated damping rod of the gas spring and damper assembly. A first plurality of bushing elements can be operatively disposed between the inner mounting element and the mounting bracket. A second plurality of bushing elements can be operatively disposed between the inner mounting element and the end member. Gas spring and a damper assemblies including such an end mount assembly as well as suspension systems and methods of assembly are also included.
US11413920B2

A spring element, in particular a jounce bumper, for a vehicle shock absorber contains a longitudinal axis, a base body having a length along the longitudinal axis, and an end portion configured for contact against a damper cap of the vehicle shock absorber. The base body is elastically deformable between an uncompressed basic state and a compressed state in which the base body is at least partially compressed in the direction of the longitudinal axis. The end portion contains a contact surface that is wound along a helix around the longitudinal axis.
US11413919B2

A structural member includes a top sheet portion which has a first edge portion and a second edge portion facing the first edge portion, a wall portion which extends from the second edge portion in a direction intersecting the top sheet portion, and a closed cross-sectional portion which is provided in the first edge portion, in which the first edge portion is curved toward an inside of the top sheet portion in a plan view with respect to the top sheet portion, and when a distance from the first edge portion to the second edge portion of the structural member is referred to as a structural member width, the closed cross-sectional portion forms a closed cross section on a vertical cut plane of the structural member along a direction of the structural member width, the vertical cut plane of the structural member along the direction of the structural member width has an open cross section, and a shape of the vertical cut plane of the structural member including the closed cross-sectional portion is asymmetric with respect to a center of a length of the structural member width.
US11413913B2

The invention relates to a compressor assembly for supplying pressure medium to a tire cavity of a vehicle wheel that can be mounted on a wheel hub which can be mounted on a wheel carrier so as to be rotatable about an axis of rotation. The compressor assembly includes a wheel mount-side transmission component or the hub-side transmission component, which includes a cylindrical cam.
US11413908B2

A pneumatic tire has a side portion located between a tread portion and a bead portion which includes a decorative element. The decorative element comprises protrusions extending along the side portion and bending to form a hook. The protrusions are disposed at intervals with tips of the hooks aligned in the same direction. Each of the protrusions includes a first and second portions. The first portion extends from an inner side in the radial direction to an outer side in the radial direction. The second portion extends from a bend position of each one of the protrusions and forms an angle of 90° or greater with the first portion at the bend position. Each bend position mutually differs in position in the radial direction between the protrusions, and the interval between adjacent protrusions is wider at the second portion than at the first portion.
US11413907B2

A tire including a tread wear indicator is provided. The tire includes a pair of sidewalls, in which each sidewall extends from a respective bead area to a tread. The tread includes a plurality of main circumferential grooves, in which the main circumferential grooves are disposed in and proximate an axial center area of the tread. At least one shallow groove is formed in the tread, and each shallow groove includes a depth relative to the surface of the tread that is less than a depth of each of the main circumferential grooves. A primary tread wear indicator is disposed in at least one of the main circumferential grooves, and a secondary tread wear indicator is disposed in the shallow groove.
US11413906B2

A tire comprises a tread portion 2. The tread portion 2 includes a tread ground contacting surface (2s) and at least one main groove 3 recessed from the tread ground contacting surface (2s) and extending continuously in a tire circumferential direction. The main groove 3 has a first groove wall 11. The first groove wall is provided with a recessed portion 15 recessed outwardly in a groove width direction from a groove edge of the main groove 3 on the tread ground contacting surface. The recessed portion 15 is formed of groove wall rubber 8 having a complex elastic modulus larger than that of base rubber 7 forming a main portion of the tread ground contacting surface (2s).
US11413903B2

The present invention relates to a castor wheel structure, comprising a wheel part (18) and a castor wheel house (28), on which a transition element can be mounted, such as a spindle structure (1) or a flange structure (2), which again can be mounted on equipment that is to be made mobile, which wheel part (18) is unilaterally suspended and arranged about a substantially horizontal shaft on the castor wheel house (28).
US11413900B2

The present disclosure relates to methods of producing substrate level multi-tonal images.
US11413890B2

A printing apparatus, having a printing unit, includes a first holding unit, a conveyance unit, a first cutting unit arranged between the printing unit and the first holding unit, a second cutting unit arranged between the printing unit and the first cutting unit, and a control unit. The first holding unit holds a sheet. The conveyance unit conveys the sheet to the printing unit. The first cutting unit cuts the sheet fed from the first holding unit. The second cutting unit cuts the sheet fed from the first holding unit. The control unit determines, in accordance with a length in a conveyance direction of a product to be printed on the sheet by the printing unit, whether to cut the sheet fed from the first holding unit by the first cutting unit or the second cutting unit.
US11413879B2

In an editing device, a controller is configured to perform: editing; and displaying. The editing edits print data for a composite label to be created by affixing at least one overlay label to a base label. A printer is configured to perform a single printing operation using an ink ribbon to print an object on a tape in a single printing color thereby creating a single label. The editing includes: determining a printing color of an object; categorizing the object to one of a base object and an overlay object; and setting a print mode to one of a shortest length mode in which a single overlay label is created for each overlay object and a fewest prints mode in which a single overlay label is created for all overlay objects having a same printing color. The displaying displays a composite label image based on the print data.
US11413877B2

Inkjet printing systems and methods dynamically control meniscus pressure at a nozzle to more reliably deliver ink to a substrate. The systems and methods include inferring an angle of a longitudinal axis of a printhead relative to the vertical reference axis based on an orientation signal from an orientation sensor, determining a target feed fluid pressure upstream of the nozzle and a target recirculation fluid pressure downstream of the nozzle, thereby to maintain a target pressure differentiation across the nozzle based, at least in part, on the inferred angle of the longitudinal axis, and controlling a variable feed pump speed and a variable recirculation pump speed to obtain the target feed fluid pressure and the target recirculation fluid pressure.
US11413876B2

An image recording apparatus includes a controller configured to perform at least one of storing apparatus identification information stored in a memory into a cartridge memory via a cartridge interface and storing cartridge identification information stored in the cartridge memory into the memory via the cartridge interface, receive permission application information from another apparatus via a communication interface, determine whether or not reception identification information included in the received permission application information is identical to the apparatus identification information or the cartridge identification information stored in the memory, and transmit permission information representing that the said another apparatus is permitted to perform printing, to the said another apparatus via the communication interface, when determining that the cartridge has been removed from the attachment case and that the reception identification information is identical to the apparatus identification information or the cartridge identification information.
US11413875B2

A liquid cartridge is insertable into an attachment portion of a printing device in an insertion direction and attached thereto in an upright posture. The liquid cartridge includes: a housing defining a liquid chamber; a substrate; a contact; and a memory electrically connected to the contact. The substrate in the upright posture defines a sloped surface facing upward and sloping relative to a first imaginary plane extending in the insertion direction and a widthwise direction orthogonal to the insertion direction and a gravitational direction. The contact is formed on the sloped surface. An acute angle formed between the sloped surface and the first imaginary plane is greater than an acute angle formed between the first imaginary plane and a second imaginary plane passing through: a contact point between the contact and a contact of the device; and a lower end of a wall constituting a holder of the attachment portion.
US11413872B2

Provided is an inkjet recording apparatus that reduces excessive or insufficient flushing of each of the nozzles by appropriately controlling the ink ejection amount in the next flushing for each nozzle based on the actual ink ejection state of each of the nozzles of a recording head during image formation. A control unit causes the recording head to execute flushing for ejecting the ink at a timing different from a timing that contributes to image formation on the recording medium. A conveyor belt has opening portions for allowing ink ejected from each of the nozzles of the recording head during flushing to pass. The control unit controls the ink ejection amount for each of the nozzles during the next flushing based on an integrated printing rate for each of the nozzles after the recording head has performed the previous flushing.
US11413868B2

There is provided a liquid discharge head including a channel unit including: individual channels aligned in a first direction, and first and second common channels extending in the first direction. Each of the individual channels includes: a nozzle, a pressure chamber, and first and second communicating channels. The channel unit further includes a linking channel linking two pieces of the second communicating channel to each other. Resistance, in one of the two individual channels, from one end of the second communicating channel up to a linking part of the second communicating channel at which the second communicating channel is linked to the linking channel is different from resistance, in the other of the two individual channels, from the one end of the second communicating channel up to the linking part of the second communicating channel.
US11413865B2

A device includes a first column of contact pads. The device also includes a column of fluid actuation devices disposed longitudinally to the first column of contact pads.
US11413858B2

An ink recovery pipe comprises: an inflow port for receiving ink from an ink reservoir, and disposed at a position close to a first machine frame; and an outflow port for discharging ink into an ink container, and disposed at a position close to a second machine frame. A first restriction device is disposed at a position downstream of the inflow por. A first coupling part is configured to couple a high-pressure air generation part with the ink recovery pipe at a position downstream of the first restriction device. A first high-pressure air control device is configured to stop supply of high-pressure air to the ink recovery pipe, while ink is supplied to the ink reservoir, and supply the high-pressure air to the ink recovery pipe, after start of an ink recovery operation of recovering ink from the ink reservoir after completion of supply of ink.
US11413856B2

A method and apparatus for making a three-dimensional object by solidifying a solidifiable material are shown and described. A photohardening inhibitor is admitted into a surface of a photohardenable material to create a “dead zone” where little or no solidification occurs. The dead zone prevents the exposed surface of the photohardenable material from solidifying in contact with a container bottom or film. As the solidified object areas get larger and the build platform speed increases, the dead zone increases which can cause the formation of channels in the resulting objects and delamination. A number of techniques including continuous/discontinuous mode switching, multiple illuminations of portions of the same layer, and the use of gray scaling are disclosed for regulating the size of the dead zone.
US11413854B2

The invention relates to a multi-layer, preferably co-extruded, plastic film with improved modulus properties, which is suitable, in particular, for producing three-dimensionally shaped articles.
US11413849B2

Provided is a transparent member having fine uneven portions, which is applied to a portable device, has a reduced thickness and improved concealment, and reduces a haze and a step caused by a print layer. The transparent member includes an attachment layer applied to a transparent substrate or an anti-scattering film. The transparent substrate or the anti-scattering film, which is translucent due to the fine uneven portions, becomes transparent due to the attachment layer that penetrates into a space between the fine uneven portions.
US11413848B2

A glass article includes a glass core layer and a glass cladding layer adjacent to the core layer. A coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) of the core layer is greater than a CTE of the cladding layer. The core layer has a tensile stress, and the cladding layer has a compressive stress. A retained strength of the glass article is a strength determined after abrasion of an outer surface of the glass article with 1 mL of 90 grit SiC particles for 5 seconds at an abrasion pressure, and a ratio of the retained strength at an abrasion pressure of 25 psi to the retained strength at an abrasion pressure of 5 psi is at least about 0.3.
US11413843B2

Provided herein may be a display device and a method of manufacturing the same. The display device may include a display panel including a first surface, and a second surface opposite the first surface, a first auxiliary layer on the first surface of the display panel, and including at least one layer, a second auxiliary layer on the second surface of the display panel, and including at least one layer, and a side-reinforcing member enclosing cut surfaces of the display panel, the first auxiliary layer, and the second auxiliary layer.
US11413841B2

A carton for holding an article. The carton can comprise a plurality of panels that extends at least partially around an interior of the carton. The plurality of panels can comprise a first panel and a second panel. An insert can comprise a central panel, an inner side panel foldably connected to the central panel, and an inner flap foldably connected to the inner side panel. The first panel can at least partially overlap the central panel, the inner side panel can be spaced apart from the second panel, and at least a portion of the inner flap can extend from the inner side panel to the second panel.
US11413838B2

A press machine includes a display unit which displays a first image in a circular shape corresponding to a rotation of an eccentric mechanism and representing one stroke of slide operation and a second image in a circular-arc shape corresponding to an operation of an attachment device interlocked with the press machine, and an operation unit which receives an input operation. The first image indicates at least one slide operation region. The second image is placed concentrically with the first image in relation to the slide operation region. The second image has opposed ends each allowed to move in response to the input operation in a direction in which the second image extends.
US11413835B2

A tire tread extractor used in the manufacture of treads includes a frame, a first nip roller rotatably associated with the frame, and a second nip roller rotatably associated with the frame. The first and second nip rollers are adapted to engage a tire tread at least partially resident in a mold. A driving mechanism associated with the first and/or second nip rollers operates to impart rotational motion thereto. The frame is configured for longitudinal movement along a substantial portion of a longitudinal length of the mold while maintaining the first and second nip rollers in a spaced relation to the mold.
US11413830B2

A vibration measurement device measures vibration of at least one of the first sealing member and the second sealing member. A determination device determines quality of the sealing process according to a measurement result of the vibration measurement device from before the first sealing member and the second sealing member reach the closed position to after the first sealing member and the second sealing member reach the closed position. The sealing drive unit causes relative movement between the first sealing member and the second sealing member from an open position at a moving speed determined according to a type of the bag, to place the first sealing member and the second sealing member in the closed position.
US11413822B2

Examples relate to a 3D printing system comprising a connection to a 3D printing chamber; an energy source to apply energy to a 3D build material and an energy source chamber separate from the 3D printing chamber. The energy source chamber contains the energy source. The 3D printing system comprises an air valve system, the air valve system comprising a first valve element selectively connecting the energy source chamber and the connection to the 3D printing chamber and a second valve element selectively connecting an external air input and the connection to the 3D printing chamber. The 3D printing system also comprises a first sensor measuring a temperature representative of a temperature in the 3D printing chamber and an air valve controller connected to the air valve system to regulate the temperature in the 3D printing chamber in function of data provided by the sensor.
US11413814B2

An additive manufacturing apparatus includes a base, a layer forming portion configured to form a powder layer having a predetermined thickness by moving in a space above the base, an irradiation portion configured to irradiate the powder layer with an energy beam, a detection portion configured to detect a projecting portion formed on a solidified portion and a position of the projecting portion, and a control unit. The solidified portion is formed by irradiating the powder layer with the energy beam from the irradiation portion. A height of the projecting portion is larger than the predetermined thickness. The layer forming portion includes a high-rigidity thickness-determining portion and a low-rigidity thickness-determining portion. The control unit is configured to control operation of the high-rigidity thickness-determining portion and the low-rigidity thickness-determining portion, depending on a detection result by the detection portion.
US11413812B2

Systems and methods for continuous printing of a three-dimensional (3D) object are provided. The system includes a resin tank, an optical image source, a support fluid reservoir and a pumping structure. The resin tank is where the 3D object is printed and includes a print bed to form a base of the 3D object. The optical image source modulates light in accordance with a 3D image to vary a degree and pattern of crosslinking in a photocrosslinkable resin in the resin tank. The support fluid reservoir is in fluid communication with the resin tank and includes a support fluid which is immiscible with the photocrosslinkable resin. And the pumping structure is configured to transfer the support fluid from the support fluid reservoir to the resin tank such that the support fluid rises in the resin tank at a same rate as vertical height of a top of the 3D object as the 3D object is printed on the print bed.
US11413802B2

A reusable mold for injection molding and molding method includes a reusable mold member, a mold cavity defined in the mold member, and at least one heat sink recess defined in the mold member for accommodating a heat sink material therein for rapidly removing heat from the mold cavity when the mold member is used to injection mold a molded part. The reusable mold injection molds a molded part and rapidly removes heat from the mold cavity via a heat sink material accommodated in the at least one heat sink recess.
US11413798B2

A vehicle interior board which is thin, lightweight, has high strength, has less degradation, peeling and the like near an end portion of a metal plate, and has high quality and excellent productivity; and a method for manufacturing the same. The vehicle interior board includes a pair of metal plates and a foamed polyurethane layer formed between the pair of metal plates. A projecting ridge projecting outwardly and extending in a predetermined direction along the outer surface is formed on an outer surface of the metal plate. Thus, it is possible to obtain desired strength and rigidity even when the metal plates or the foamed polyurethane layer are thinned or when a lightweight aluminum plate or the like is adopted as the metal plates. Therefore, it is possible to reduce weight of a vehicle interior board.
US11413793B2

An imprint method for forming a pattern of an imprint material on a substrate includes irradiating the imprint material with light to increase a viscosity of the imprint material on the substrate with a mold and the imprint material being in contact with each other, aligning the substrate and the mold with each other while changing and increasing a control gain to be used in a controller, which is configured to control relative positions of the mold and the substrate so as to reduce a displacement based on a result of detection of the displacement between the substrate and the mold, in such a manner that the control gain increases with the mold and the imprint material being in contact with each other, and curing the imprint material by irradiating the imprint material with light.
US11413791B2

A three-dimensional modeled object made of metal including a gas flow path is provided. The gas flow path includes a first structure portion with a lattice structure including a plurality of linear vent holes with a maximum width of equal to or greater than 0.01 mm and equal to or less than 0.10 mm and a frame body portion with a width of equal to or greater than 0.08 mm and equal to or less than 0.25 mm and with a solidification density of equal to or greater than 90%, and has a thickness of equal to or greater than 1 mm and equal to or less than 10 mm.
US11413789B2

An assembly to manufacture a roll of prepreg material. The assembly includes a moving system for picking a sheet of prepreg material from a stack of sheets and moving the sheet along a feed path. An alignment system aligns a leading edge of the sheets with a trailing edge of a roll of the prepreg material. A welding system connects the sheet to the roll.
US11413788B2

Provided is an intermediate base material (incised prepreg) which has exceptional surface quality and mechanical properties when solidified and with which it is possible to obtain a fiber-reinforced plastic having excellent three-dimensional shape conformance properties. This incised prepreg has, in a prepreg that includes a resin and reinforcing fibers oriented in one direction, incisions substantially parallel to the orientation direction of the reinforcing fibers (the incisions substantially parallel to the orientation direction of the reinforcing fibers are referred to as parallel incisions) and incisions that cut across the reinforcing fibers (the incisions that cut across the reinforcing fibers are referred to as intersecting incisions).
US11413780B1

Embodiments are directed to an automated cutting tool that is configured to cut open nonuniform enclosures, such as cases containing electronic components. An example system comprises a multi-speed motor that is coupled to a cradle. The multi-speed motor rotates the cradle at a selected speed, and the cradle adapted to hold a case. A cutting head is positioned adjacent to the cradle and is configured to maintain contact with the case during rotation of the multi-speed motor. The multi-speed motor is configured to operate at a first speed when first segments of the case are in contact with the cutting head and to operate at a second speed when second segments of the case are in contact with the cutting head.
US11413774B2

There is disclosed a coupling unit (100) for transmission of a rotary driving force, comprising a first coupling member (110) having a curved first bearing surface (116) and a second coupling member (150) having a main coupling body (154) and a curved second bearing surface engaging the first bearing surface thereby enabling rotation of the second coupling member (150) relative to the first coupling member (110). The second coupling member comprises at least two carrying elements (158) which are each provided with a respective one of at least two second bearing surface segments (160) of the second bearing surface that engage the first bearing surface. At least two connecting elements (156) of the second coupling member (150) each connect a respective one of the at least two carrying elements (158) with the main coupling body (154) and comprise an elastically deformable material. In a first deformed condition the elastically deformable material provides a first biasing force urging the at least two second bearing surface segments (160) into contact with the first bearing surface. A blocking element (120) of the first coupling member (110) is arranged between the first bearing surface (116) and the main coupling body (154) and is configured to prevent passage of the carrying elements (158) along the blocking element at least in the first deformed condition. In a second deformed condition of the elastically deformable material, wherein the elastically deformable material provides a second biasing force larger than the first biasing force, the carrying elements (158) are able to pass along the blocking element.
US11413773B1

A utility knife is provided, including: a housing, including first and second compartments; a blade holder, movably received within the first compartment; a blade storing carrier, detachably inserted in the second compartment, including a receiving portion for receiving at least one spare blade; an elastic unit, disposed between the housing and the blade storing carrier; and a locking mechanism, including a base body disposed to the housing, a movable member attached to the base body and movable between locking and release positions, a first engaging member disposed on the movable member and a second engaging member disposed on the receiving portion and releasably engagable with the first engaging member, when the is second engaging member is disengaged from the second engaging member, the elastic unit biases the receiving portion to eject the blade storing carrier.
US11413769B1

An end effector assembly and method for robot-enabled manipulation of round objects automates the gripping, rotationally manipulating, loading, and unloading of round objects, like an ophthalmic substrate, to a coating machine subassembly. A lens wheel carries spring-loaded retention pegs that grip and release the round object. Springs selectively generate tension on the retention pegs, causing retention pegs to articulate radially inward or outward, so as to press the round object to the lens wheel, or release the object. A retention peg actuator selectively engages the springs to generate tension and release tension from springs. A processor regulates articulation of the retention peg actuator. A sensor detects the position of the object, whereby at least one position of the round object triggers the sensor to transmit a signal commanding the retention peg actuator to articulate. A human-machine interface transmits command signals and displays positions of the lens wheel and retention pegs.
US11413766B2

Disclosed is a robot cleaner comprising: a cleaner main body to which a dust collecting device is mounted; a cleaning module which is configured to be movable relative to the cleaner main body and performs the function of cleaning a floor; a connection unit which is connected to each of the cleaner main body and the cleaning module and is configured to have a variable length; and a driving unit configured to change the length of the connection unit.
US11413764B2

A serving robot includes a camera to obtain image data including at least one of a facial expression or a gesture, which is associated with food, of a customer, a microphone to obtain voice data including voice of the customer, which is associated with the food and a processor to obtain customer reaction data including at least one of the image data or the voice data, through at least one of the camera or the microphone, estimate a reaction of the customer to the food, from the obtained customer reaction data, and generate or update customer management information corresponding to the customer based on the estimated reaction. The robot estimates the reaction the customer from the customer reaction data through the learning model based on artificial intelligence.
US11413761B2

The disclosed system includes a robot system with a robot having a modular platform and a controller operably coupled to the robot. The modular platform includes a plurality of mount connectors and a plurality of receiving port connectors. Each of the mount connectors is configured to attach to the robot and each of the receiving ports is configured to connect to an end effector such as a gripper, sensor or other tool. The modular platform is configured to mount to the robot in a plurality of orientations and to connect with a plurality of different end effectors.
US11413751B2

The present invention features a computer-implemented method for adjustably distributing cooperative motion between a first manipulator and a second manipulator in a manufacturing processing system. The method includes receiving, by a computing device, data for the first manipulator configured to hold a tool, data for the second manipulator configured to hold a workpiece, and process data defining a process to be performed by the tool on at least a portion of the workpiece. The data for at least one of the first or second manipulator comprises a weighting factor adjustable by a user to specify at least a percentage of motion for the corresponding manipulator. The method also includes generating a relative transformation function for defining the process path and distributing motions between the first and second manipulators to complete the process path based on the at least one weighting factor.
US11413741B2

A force transmission mechanism of a surgical instrument, the force transmission mechanism being configured to releasably engage with a drive interface device located at a patient side cart of a teleoperated surgical system may comprise a housing comprising a side wall surrounding an interior of the housing, one or more drive components in the interior of the housing, a releasable coupling mechanism configured to releasably engage the force transmission mechanism with the drive interface device, wherein the releasable coupling mechanism has a longitudinal axis and is pivotable about an axis oriented approximately perpendicular to the longitudinal axis.
US11413733B2

A latch and catch arrangement is disclosed, whereby a sleeve supporting a flexible hinge with an extended finger is oriented over a fluid connection to a socket guide. The sleeve is oriented to the tool collar to place a flexible hinge and finger over the bearing guide. The finger moves upward when a tool is inserted into a tool socket, and the flexible hinge, properly oriented by the alignment catch/latch, keeps the finger in the tool socket while allowing necessary movement to insert and remove a tool.
US11413732B2

A control method of an impact wrench for setting an expansion anchor carries out a first sequence in response to a button being pressed. In a first phase, a rotary impact is repeatedly exerted on a screw element of the expansion anchor and a torque transmitted from the rotary impact to the screw head is estimated. The first phase S1 is continued until the estimated transmitted torque exceeds a threshold value specified for the expansion anchor. In a second phase, a number of rotary impacts specified for the expansion anchor are exerted on the screw head. If the button is released before the end of the first sequence, a premature release of the button and the phase in which the button was released is stored in a memory. In response to the button being pressed when a premature release is stored in the memory, a second sequence is carried which depends on the phase in which the button was previously released.
US11413730B2

A hex lobular headed bit and socket for efficient torque force application having a hex lobular shaped head and multiple engagement fins each with contoured fastener engagement surface channels defining pairs of omni-directional alternating first and second fastener engagement resistant points. The contoured first fastener engagement channels on the apex of the fins engages the fasteners displacing material imparting enhanced grip while the second engagement channel defines additional surface contact point to prevent slippage therebetween.
US11413725B2

A vacuum pad suctions a workpiece by utilizing a vacuum pressure, and includes a support member having a vacuum passage inside, a bellows secured to the support member, and a restriction member attached to an inner side of the bellows. When the bellows is contracted, the restriction member comes into the vacuum passage.
US11413707B2

A marking system configured for marking a metallic workpiece is provided. The marking system includes an interface configured to receive information about parts to be cut out of the workpiece. A marking unit is movable over a processing area configured to receive the workpiece. The marking unit is configured to provide parts to be cut with a marking identifying the respective part to be cut before the cutting process from the workpiece.
US11413703B2

An apparatus and method regarding forming a cooling hole in a component for a turbine engine, with the component held in a hole-forming machine with a laser carried on a multi-axis carriage and defining an optical path, the method comprising forming a set of cooling holes in the component with a laser mounted to the multi-axis carriage, estimating a total airflow through the set of cooling holes based on a set of data regarding the flow effectiveness of the set of cooling holes, and forming a second set of cooling holes with the laser.
US11413699B2

A system for securing first and second metal workpieces to a central metal workpiece located therebetween. The system includes clamps to secure the first and second metal workpieces in coaxial alignment with the central metal workpiece, and the central metal workpiece is rotatable about its axis. Heating elements heat opposed ends of the first and the central metal workpieces, and opposed ends of the second and the central metal workpieces to a hot working temperature. While the opposed ends are at the hot working temperature, the heating elements are removed, and the opposed ends are engaged with each other, and the opposed ends of the central metal workpiece are rotated relative to the other opposed ends engaged therewith.
US11413697B2

A welding system can manage wire feeders such that unused wire feeders are conveniently stowed. The welding system include two or more wire feeders individually attachable to a welding torch. The welding system includes one or more mount points to secure unused wire feeders and enable convenient swapping of an active wire feeder.
US11413694B2

A saw blade includes a body and a plurality of cutting teeth formed on the body. Each cutting tooth includes a tip at a first end of the cutting tooth, a rake face extending from the tip toward the body, a relief face extending from the tip toward a second end of the cutting tooth and sloping toward the body, and a projection at the second end of the cutting tooth and sloping away from the body. The saw blade also includes a plurality of gullets formed on the body between the plurality of cutting teeth. Each gullet forms an undercut portion between the body and the projection of each cutting tooth.
US11413693B2

A saw blade includes a cutting portion having consecutive first, second, and third cutting teeth. Each cutting tooth includes a rake surface, a relief surface, and a tip. The first cutting tooth includes a protrusion extending from the relief surface of the first cutting tooth. The cutting portion includes a first gullet positioned between the first cutting tooth and the second cutting tooth and a second gullet sized differently than the first gullet positioned between the second cutting tooth and the third cutting tooth. The cutting portion includes a first pitch extending over the first gullet from the tip of the first cutting tooth to the tip of the second cutting tooth. The cutting portion includes a second pitch different than the first pitch extending over the second gullet from the tip of the second cutting tooth to the tip of the third cutting tooth.
US11413687B2

According to an example, a green body may include from about 1 wt. % to about 20 wt. % of a metal nanoparticle binder and a build material powder, wherein the metal nanoparticle binder is selectively located within an area of the green body to impart a strength greater than about 3 MPa.
US11413686B2

A node may be additively manufactured. The node may include a first surface and a second surface, and the second surface may bound a recess of the node. A structure may be inserted into the recess. A sealing member extend away from the second surface and contact the structure, such that a sealed space may be created between the node and the structure. An adhesive may be applied in the sealed space to at least partially attach the structure to the node.
US11413685B2

A silver powder mixture that is suitable for forming a conductive film on a surface of a member having stretchability, a method for producing the same, and a conductive paste using the silver powder mixture is provided. A silver powder mixture containing filamentous silver powder including spherical and filamentous parts and flaky silver powder having an average particle diameter of 1 μm or more and 50 μm or less and an aspect ratio, which is defined by a ratio of an average long diameter and an average thickness, of 1.5 or more is obtained by adding one kind or two or more kinds of a salt of copper and aluminum and ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid to a silver nitrate aqueous solution, for 60 seconds or more, and then adding a reducing agent containing one kind or two or more kinds of L-ascorbic acid, erythorbic acid, and salts thereof.
US11413682B2

To provide a method for producing surface-modified metal oxide fine particles, which can produce surface-modified metal oxide fine particles having excellent dispersion stability in dispersion liquids having various compositions; a method for producing improved metal oxide fine particles, suitable as a method for producing metal oxide fine particles to be surface-modified in production of the surface-modified metal oxide fine particles; surface-modified metal oxide fine particles which can be produced by the method for producing surface-modified metal oxide fine particles; and a metal oxide fine particle dispersion liquid including the surface-modified metal oxide fine particles. Surface-modified metal oxide fine particles are produced by a method including coating at least a part of surfaces of metal oxide fine particles with a carboxylic acid compound having a certain structure substituted with an amino group which may be cyclic, and/or carboxylate thereof.
US11413674B2

A deforming machine (1) with a machine frame (2), on which an upper tool (4) and a lower tool (5) are arranged, which form a working gap (8) of variable size, with a first optical safety light barrier (20) for securing a first safety space (28) adjacent to the working gap (8) and with a second optical safety light barrier (30) for securing a second safety space (31), which is located in front of a largest surface (18) of the upper tool (4). The second optical safety light barrier (30) is designed for monitoring a third safety space (51) which extends downwards beyond the end face (6) of the upper tool (4) facing the lower tool (5) along the movement path (14) in the direction of the lower tool (5), so that a projection of the third safety space (51) onto the working gap (8) covers at least a section of the working gap (8).
US11413673B2

A manufacturing method of a body frame includes a pre-strain step of press molding a wavy shape portion in the body frame to apply pre-strain after any press molding to mold the body frame.
US11413668B2

Apparatus and methods for a non-destructive recovery of PFAS contaminants from a variety of media, the apparatus including 1) a polarity conversion unit for non-destructive PFAS removal from soil, sludges, filter media, and objects; 2) a brine pot evaporator for recovering PFAS from foams and fluids; 3) a fluids treatment system for PFAS removal from treated fluids; and 4) an amphiphilic decontamination wand for PFAS removal from hard surfaces.
US11413667B2

Methods and systems for desalination and decontamination for solid waste are disclosed. The method includes decontaminating a volume of contaminated, desalinated drill cuttings by removing at least a portion of contaminants associated with the contaminated, desalinated drill cuttings. The desalinated drill cuttings are drill cuttings that have been desalinated by a desalination unit.
US11413665B2

A hose clearing apparatus has a cylindrical body, a fluid coupler on the rear side, and a fluid nozzle on the front side. A method of clearing a hose involves coupling a fluid to the fluid coupler, adjusting the fluid nozzle to achieve the desired spray, powering on the vacuum with the hose coupled thereto, inserting the front of the body and accompanying nozzle into the hose, and allowing the hose to traverse through the hose.
US11413664B1

A whip head tool for cleaning ducts has passageways that hold filaments, such as thermoplastic monofilaments. A straight passageway has a reduced diameter portion which is a choke or pinch point, to deform locally a filament that is pushed through the passageway. A V shape passageway has a choke or pinch point which is the apex, also to deform locally a filament. The ends of a filament extend from the passageway openings and the choking or pinching frictionally holds the filament from flying out of the passageway when the user rotates the tool for use.
US11413658B2

The invention relates to a system for sorting veneer sheets. The system comprises: an assembly section; a reject section; a feeding section arranged between the assembly section and the reject section; at least one detection device configured to scan a top surface of a topmost veneer sheet of a stack of veneer sheets to provide a plurality of successive scan lines images; at least two parallel transfer devices; and a control system. The control system is configured to provide a surface scan image from the plurality of successive scan lines images, determine one or more properties of the veneer sheet based on the surface scan image, and to control the at least two transfer devices to: move from an avoidance position to a pick-up position determined based on the surface scan image; pick up the topmost veneer sheet of the stack of veneer sheets; and transfer the picked-up veneer sheet to the assembly section in response to detecting that each of the determined one or more properties of the veneer sheet meets a respective predetermined criterion, or otherwise transfer the picked-up veneer sheet to the reject section. The invention relates also to a method for sorting veneer sheets.
US11413657B2

The present publication discloses a method and system for delivering goods from main system (S1) via subsystem (S2) to an end address (D1-Dn) of the customer (3). According to the invention the end address (D1-Dn) of the customer (3) is enquired (4) from the customer via telecommunications network by a multiple choice enquiry (4), the end address (D1-Dn) selected by the customer is received (5) and the goods are delivered to the selected end address (D1-Dn).
US11413653B2

A sensor, sensor pad and sensor array for detecting infrasonic signals in a living organism are provided. The sensor, sensor pad and/or array can be utilized for detecting, determining and/or diagnosing level of stenosis, occlusion, or aneurysm in arteries, or other similar diagnosis. The sensor can include unique circuitry in the form of a piezoelectric plate or element sandwiched between two conductive O-rings.
US11413649B2

A controller controls a plunger to operate at a measurement speed and discharge the viscous material from the nozzle before applying the viscous material to the workpiece. The controller measures a period of time, from when the plunger starts operating at the measurement speed until a discharge amount of the viscous material reaches a predetermined value, as a time delay amount. The controller further determines an operation speed of the plunger and/or a moving speed of the nozzle during application of the viscous material to the workpiece according to the measured time delay amount.
US11413645B2

A device for lacquer transfer is disclosed having a frame, a transfer roller with a circumferential lateral wall, and a slit nozzle for dispensing lacquer, wherein an outside contact surface of the lateral wall includes several depressions. The transfer roller is mounted rotatably about an axis of rotation to the frame, wherein the slit nozzle is arranged for dispensing lacquer into respective depressions in the lateral wall while the transfer roller is rotated about the axis of rotation, wherein the transfer roller is configured to roll with the outside contact surface on a work surface of a work piece for transferring the lacquer from the depressions to the work surface of the work piece, wherein the slit nozzle at its muzzle end includes an upper lip and a lower lip as well as a slit between the upper and lower lips for dispensing lacquer.
US11413641B2

A spray gun with a faux carbon fiber pattern comprises a main portion and an operating portion, at least one area of the main portion or the operating portion comprises a faux carbon fiber pattern, the pattern defined on a mold for the spray gun and formed directly on a surface of the spray gun during injection.
US11413638B2

A dispenser pump has a plunger operable in a body including an outer cylinder body having a vent opening in its sidewall and a body insert fitting into the top of the outer body and providing an external collar through which the plunger stem operates. The body insert has lock-down threads to lock down the plunger for shipping. The insert also has formations for blocking or unblocking the vent opening by rotation between the outer body and body insert, driven by rotation of the plunger head which makes a catch engagement with the top of the body insert. This plunger head rotation is the locking or unlocking action for the plunger lock-down. Blocking the vent during shipping reduces leakage.
US11413630B2

A centrifugal apparatus includes: a bowl including a plurality of projection portions provided in a standing manner at an edge portion of an opening portion, the plurality of projection portions each including a curved surface portion bulging toward a rotation axis; a screw conveyer; a hub forming separate matter discharge ports between the respective circumferentially adjacent projection portions; and wear-resistant sleeves. The wear-resistant sleeves each includes a sleeve body that is formed in an arched shape along the corresponding curved surface portion and covers the curved surface portion; and a claw portion including one end connected to one end portion, in a longitudinal direction perpendicular to the axis direction, of the sleeve body. The claw portion is in contact with an outer surface of the corresponding projection portion and fixed to the outer surface via a detachable tool for fixing, and an insertion opening for inserting the projection portion.
US11413627B2

Apparatus for reducing the translucence or opacity caused by smoke within a closed environment includes a fibrous substrate comprising non-conductive fibers. The apparatus further includes elongated, substantially parallel electrodes disposed on the substrate arranged as one or more pairs of adjacent electrodes, wherein a discharge gap is defined between each pair. The apparatus additionally includes a component configured for applying a voltage between each pair to generate a non-thermal microplasma in a corresponding discharge gap to collect or bind one or more airborne particulate combustion byproducts.
US11413620B2

Instrument for performing a diagnostic test on a fluidic cartridge A cartridge reader is for carrying out a diagnostic test on a sample contained in a fluidic cartridge inserted into the reader. The fluidic cartridge comprises a fluidic layer comprising at least one sample processing region, at least one collapsible blister containing a liquid reagent, a pneumatic interface, an electrical interface and at least one mechanical valve. The reader comprises a housing; an upper clamp occupying a fixed position relative to the reader, and a lower clamp, movable relative to the first clamp, wherein the upper clamp and the lower clamp define a cartridge receiving region therebetween. The reader comprises a thermal module comprised in the lower clamp, wherein the thermal module comprises at least one thermal stack for heating the at least one sample processing region of the cartridge inserted into the reader. The reader comprises at least one mechanical actuator for actuating the mechanical valve comprised in the cartridge inserted into the reader.
US11413615B2

The present invention provides microfabricated substrates and methods of conducting reactions within these substrates. The reactions occur in plugs transported in the flow of a carrier-fluid.
US11413614B2

The present invention provides microfabricated substrates and methods of conducting reactions within these substrates. The reactions occur in plugs transported in the flow of a carrier-fluid.
US11413611B2

An electrocatalyst comprising molybdenum disulfide nanosheets with dispersed iron phosphide nanoparticles is described. The molybdenum disulfide nanosheets may have an average length in a range of 300 nm-1 μm and the iron phosphide nanoparticles may have an average diameter in a range of 5-20 nm. The electrocatalyst may have an electroactive surface area in a range of 10-50 mF·cm−2 when deposited on a working electrode for use in a hydrogen evolution reaction.
US11413597B2

A polymerization apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a light irradiator; and a polymerization vessel. The light irradiator includes a first casing and a light source assembly. The first casing includes a light source chamber defined by cylindrical side walls, a ceiling, and a floor including a light-transmissive window member. The light source assembly includes a base having a light-emitting surface on which a plurality of light-emitting diodes is disposed in a predetermined pattern and a heat-dissipating surface to which a heat sink is joined, and the light source assembly is disposed within the light source chamber so that the light-emitting surface faces the light-transmissive window member. The polymerization vessel includes a polymerization cup and a second casing. The polymerization cup has a frustoconical or substantially frustoconical shape that opens upward and increases in diameter upward, and is capable of housing an object therein. The second casing is a bottomed cylindrical or box-shaped casing having an opening at the apex thereof, the polymerization cup being attachably/detachably housed in the second casing via the opening. In this polymerization apparatus, light that has been emitted by the plurality of light-emitting diodes of the light irradiator and has passed through the light-transmissive window member is applied to the inside of the polymerization cup of the polymerization vessel.
US11413595B2

Provided is a fluid flow device having high freedom of choosing means for detecting flow errors. The fluid flow device includes a channel forming body. The channel forming body forms a plurality of fluid channels, a plurality of detection spaces corresponding to the fluid channels, respectively, and a plurality of communication channels providing respective communications between the fluid channels and the detection spaces corresponding thereto, respectively. Each of the detection spaces contains a detection fluid and a detection gas aligned in a longitudinal direction thereof, and an interface is formed therebetween. The detection gas is contained in the detection space so as to allow the position of the interface to be changed with the pressure change of a processing object fluid that flows through the fluid channels.
US11413591B2

An example system is used to mix components and dispense a mixture for forming a thiol-ene polymer article. The system includes a first reservoir containing a first component of the thiol-ene polymer including a first polymerizable compound, and a second reservoir containing a second component of the thiol-ene polymer including a second polymerizable compound. The system also includes a mixing vessel having a mixing chamber, a delivery manifold providing a conduit for fluid from the first and second reservoirs to the mixing vessel, and a dispensing manifold providing a conduit for fluid from the mixing vessel. The system also includes a control module programmed to control the operation of the system.
US11413586B2

Described are filter membranes coated with a polyamide, filters and filter cartridges that include the filter membranes, and methods of using and making the filter membranes.
US11413585B2

A membrane element includes a filtration membrane and a flowpath member joined thereto. The flowpath member is made of yarn arranged into a three-dimensional structure, and includes inner spaces through which a permeated liquid permeated through the filtration membrane flows, and an outer bonding surface joined to the filtration membrane. At least part of the yarn forming the outer bonding surface is a low-melting point yarn having a softening point lower than that of a material forming the filtration membrane, or the yarn forming the outer bonding surface is formed by twisting a plurality of constituent yarns, and at least one of the constituent yarns is a low-melting point yarn having a softening point lower than that of the material forming the filtration membrane.
US11413583B2

Provided is a method for cleaning a filtration membrane provided in a membrane filtration device that is immersed in a liquid to be treated and performs solid-liquid separation on the liquid to be treated. When a transmembrane pressure difference exceeds a first predetermined pressure difference P1, a first cleaning step W1 for cleaning a filtration membrane is performed using a first chemical solution; when the transmembrane pressure difference immediately after performing the first cleaning step W1 exceeds a second predetermined pressure difference P2 that is lower than the first predetermined pressure difference, a second cleaning step W2 for cleaning the filtration membrane is performed using a second chemical solution having a concentration higher than the first chemical solution; and when the second cleaning step W2 is performed, the concentration of the second chemical solution and/or the cleaning time is changed according to the temperature of the liquid to be treated.
US11413576B2

The present invention provides a method for treating a gas, comprising: step (A): collecting a gas comprising carbon dioxide and fine particulate matter; step (B): rinsing the gas with water to obtain a rinsed gas; and step (C): contacting the rinsed gas with a basic solution in a way of co-current flow to absorb the carbon dioxide in the rinsed gas by the basic solution to obtain a treated gas and a weak basic solution; wherein the pH value of the basic solution is between 9 and 14, and the pH value of the weak basic solution is between 8 and 8.5. The method can reduce the content of both fine particulate matter and carbon dioxide.
US11413569B2

The present disclosure pertains to a system configured to generate oxygen including a compressor configured to intake and pressurize gas, an oxygen separation unit comprising a first sieve bed, a second sieve bed, and an input receiving the stream of gas from an output of the compressor. The oxygen separation unit generates an oxygen flow by separating oxygen from the stream of gas. A membrane module in fluid connection with an output of the oxygen separation unit is configured to purify the oxygen flow generated by the oxygen separation unit. A valve arrangement is configured to direct, periodically, at least some of the oxygen flow from the membrane module through the sieve beds to purge the sieve beds with retentate gas and exhaust such retentate gas. One or more processors control the valve arrangement, so as to control the oxygen flow and purging of the sieve beds.
US11413563B2

Pleated filtration media, media packs, filter elements, and methods for filtering fluid are provided which contain three dimensional tapered flutes in the media surface, the flutes configured to improve filter performance. In certain embodiments the flutes have defined peaks that reduce masking between adjacent pleats, the flutes have ridges along their length to modify flute cross sectional geometry, and/or the flutes provide for volume asymmetry across the media.
US11413562B2

A separator element comprising a porous rigid single-piece substrate (2) presenting firstly, at its periphery, a perimeter wall (21) that is continuous between an inlet (4) for the fluid medium for treatment at one end of the porous substrate and an outlet (5) for the retentate at the other end of the porous substrate, and secondly, internally, a surface covered by a separator layer (6) and defining an open structure made up of empty spaces (3) for passing a flow of the fluid medium for treatment. The empty spaces (3) are arranged in the porous substrate so as to create within the porous substrate a first flow network (R1) for the fluid medium for treatment, having at least two interconnected flow circuits (R11, R12) for the fluid medium between the inlet (4) and the outlet (5) of the porous substrate.
US11413560B2

A water filter cartridge assembly for fluid filtration which may be attached to, and removed from an appliance water filter manifold assembly of an appliance, typically by a push-actuated release. The water filter cartridge assembly has a filter housing, and an ingress port and egress port extending therefrom. Each of the ingress port and the egress port typically comprise a port portion having a varying radial diameter. The water filter cartridge assembly further comprises a connection assembly that is structured to establish an electrical connection between the connection assembly and a controller of the appliance. Both of said ingress and egress port have at least one aperture for the passage of fluid therethrough such that each of the at least one aperture is exposed in a direction facing away from the connection assembly.
US11413559B2

A fluid filter assembly includes a housing, a proximal end cap, and a nut plate. The housing defines a longitudinal axis and includes an inner surface. The inner surface surrounds the longitudinal axis and defines a hook portion. The proximal end cap is disposed within the housing and includes a flange engaging the inner surface of the housing. The nut plate is disposed within the housing and includes a proximal end and a distal end. The proximal end engages the hook portion of the housing. The distal end engages the proximal end cap.
US11413548B2

Various embodiments that may generally relate to mobile gaming, location determination, mobile devices, authentication, and so on are described. Various methods are described. Various apparatus are described. Further embodiments are described.
US11413545B1

This invention allows the players of multiplayer games like poker, chess, backgammon, go, board games, and video games to play the game online while commenting on the game and explaining their strategies to an online audience without sharing that information with their opponents.
US11413541B2

According to an aspect of this specification, there is described a computer implemented method comprising: receiving input data, the input data comprising data relating to a user of a computer game; generating, based on the input data, one or more candidate challenges for the computer game; determining, using a machine-learned model, whether each of the one or more of the candidate challenges satisfies a threshold condition, wherein the threshold condition is based on a target challenge difficultly; in response to a positive determination, outputting the one or more candidate challenges that satisfy the threshold condition for use in the computer game by the user.
US11413540B2

A system and method for dynamically determining parameters of crafting activities for individual users in a virtual space are disclosed. The crafting activity parameters may be determined based on rate of usage of the virtual space by the users. In some examples, a user usage rate of the virtual space may be determined to measure an amount of time a user spend in the virtual space during a period of real-world time. Based on the determined user usage rate of the virtual space, crafting activity parameters may be determined, for example, to balance differences in time spent in the virtual space by the users. In some implementations, for such determinations of the crafting activity parameters, one or more user normalization standards may be obtained.
US11413537B2

An in-game video game editing system and method is provided. An electronic processor executes a game software application to generate, on a display, a graphical gameplay interface including a plurality of sprites and a graphical editing panel listing predetermined modifications. The electronic processor receives a selection of one of the predetermined modifications ad determines a type of the predetermined modification. The type indicates whether the predetermined modification includes adding a new sprite or selecting an existing sprite. Based on the type, an existing sprite is selected from the graphical gameplay interface. The electronic processor then adds a block of code to the selected sprite based on the predetermined modification to generate a modified sprite, and executes the block of code to provide the modified sprite on the graphical gameplay interface.
US11413536B2

The present specification describes a system and method for aggregating user results, rankings and statistical data associated with playing video games across two or more games, normalizing the aggregated data to unified values and presenting the aggregated and unified data via an interface, such that data from one game may be fairly combined and/or compared to data from another game. The present system enables users of one game to trade game-related virtual items with users of another game by providing a normalized score or value for virtual items, thereby permitting virtual items associated with one game to be fairly compared against virtual items of another game.
US11413530B2

An information processing apparatus for supporting provision of a gaming environment in the cabin of a vehicle includes a controller. The controller acquires, for each of one or more users, gaming environment information and play information associated with the gaming environment information, when the one or more users play a game using the gaming environment and optimizes the gaming environment provided to one user based on the acquired gaming environment information and the acquired play information.
US11413529B2

A game scene display control method and system and a storage medium are provided. A game includes a first game character controlled by a first client (210) and a second game character controlled by a second client (220), the first game character belongs to a first character faction (120), and the second game character belongs to a second character faction (130). The method includes: a first game content is displayed on the first client (210), the first game content including a first game scene (111); a second game content is displayed on the second client (220), the second game content including a second game scene (112), and the first game scene (111) is mirror imaging symmetrical to the second game scene (112) based on a symmetrical mirror plane.
US11413521B2

A system that incorporates the subject disclosure may include, for example, a button including a fixed force magnet coupled to a first housing assembly component serving as a top portion of the button, a variable force magnet coupled to a second housing assembly serving as a bottom portion of the button, and a spring coupled to the fixed force magnetic and the variable force magnet for repelling the fixed force magnet from the variable force magnet according to a spring constant of the spring. The variable force magnet emitting a magnetic field to counter the spring constant and thereby adjust a force required to depress the button. Additional embodiments are disclosed.
US11413490B1

An intelligent electrically adjustable dumbbell includes a dumbbell body. The dumbbell body includes a handle; a first and a second weight, assembly. The handle includes a handle body, a driving device, a first telescopic rod and a second telescopic rod. The first and the second telescopic rods are connected to the first and the second weight assemblies respectively. Each of the first and the second weight assemblies includes a plurality of dumbbell pieces. Each dumbbell piece defines a shaft hole. A fastening assembly is connected between two adjacent dumbbell pieces and configured to prevent the two adjacent dumbbell pieces from relative axial movement. The driving device is configured to drive the first and the second telescopic rods to extend into one or more shaft holes so as to mount one or more dumbbell pieces onto two opposite ends of the handle body to adjust weight of the dumbbell body.
US11413477B2

An ultrasound transmitter device for treating a patient is provided. The ultrasound transmitter device includes an imaging probe; an imaging array; and a therapeutic ultrasound device, wherein the imaging probe is configured to guide the therapeutic ultrasound device to the patients treatment site by use of ultrasound imaging with the imaging array, wherein the therapeutic ultrasound device is configured to produce a controlled intensity of ultrasound energy for treating the patients treatment site, and wherein the imaging probe and the therapeutic ultrasound device are configured to work in conjunction with one another to apply therapeutic ultrasound to tissue or bone graft sites in the patient.
US11413474B2

A method is proposed for evaluating the robustness of a radiotherapy treatment plan. The method comprises, defining a number of scenarios, each comprising one or more errors for each fraction of the plan, including interfractional and/or intrafractional errors, and calculating a dose distribution resulting from the scenario; The robustness of the plan is then evaluated based at least one of the following i. the probability of fulfilling a set of clinical goals estimated as the clinical goal fulfilment over the scenarios ii. the range of DVH values over the scenarios iii. dose statistics for dose distributions defined as voxel-wise aggregates over the scenario doses.
US11413466B2

In some examples, a battery assembly for an implantable medical device. The battery assembly may include an electrode stack comprising a plurality of electrode plates, wherein the plurality of electrode plates comprises a first electrode plate including a first tab extending from the first electrode plate and a second electrode plate including a second tab extending from the second electrode plate; a spacer between the first tab and the second tab; and a rivet extending through the first tab, second tab, and spacer, wherein the rivet is configured to mechanically attach the first tab, second tab, and spacer to each other.
US11413462B2

A cardiac net with at least one electrode enhances the pacing effect on a ventricle. The cardiac net with at least one electrode includes non-conductive portions formed by weaving non-conductive or conductive thread, defibrillation electrodes, and pacing electrodes, which are connected to one another. The defibrillation electrodes are configured to cover the circumference of the heart substantially horizontally, and are placed on an upper side and a lower side of the heart. The pacing electrodes are placed between the defibrillation electrodes and used for sensing the motions of the heart and pacing the ventricle. The pacing electrodes are configured to cover the circumference of the heart substantially horizontally so as to overlay the center of a spiral wave reentry. This configuration allows excitatory stimulus to be applied to the heart from the circumference thereof, thereby enabling the pacing electrodes to perform effective pacing.
US11413445B2

A method of predicting an adverse event in a patient having an implantable blood pump including correlating a pulsatility value to a flow trough value associated with the blood pump to determine a flow peak value; dividing the determined flow peak value by a pump current to determine a pulsatility peak value; tracking a first moving average of the pulsatility peak value, the first moving average defining a threshold range; tracking a second moving average of the pulsatility peak value, the second moving average being faster than the first moving average; and generating an alert when the second moving average deviates from the threshold range.
US11413443B2

Blood pump devices having improved rotary seals for sealing a bearing assembly supporting a rotor provided herein. Such rotary seals are particularly suited for use in blood pump devices that include rotors having cantilevered supported through a sealed mechanical bearing disposed outside a blood flow path of the device to avoid thrombus formation caused by blood contact with the bearing. The rotary seal can include a first and second face seal that are preloaded with a deflectable compliance member incorporated into the pump housing or a pair of magnets. Such rotary seals can instead or further utilize tight fitment between components or a bio-absorbable fill material to seal an interface between the rotor shaft and pump housing to seal the bearing assembly from fluid flowing through the pump.
US11413442B2

A device for delivering a drug depot into a patient via a cannula is provided. The device includes a housing with a coupling mechanism. A drug cartridge is positioned within the housing and includes a cartridge depot channel having an occluding device that includes a ramp and a plateau. The occluding device occludes the cartridge depot channel to prevent the drug depot from moving beyond the occluding device without force applied to the drug depot sufficient to deflect the occluding device an amount to allow the drug depot to move beyond the occluding device. The drug cartridge includes an alignment boss with an end channel coaxial with the cartridge depot channel. A push rod is slidably receivable in the housing and the drug cartridge to move the drug depot beyond the occluding device, into the cartridge depot channel, through the cannula and into the patient.
US11413441B2

Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a preparation delivery assembly including: a first substrate, a second substrate, and at least two needles of different lengths, each of which is a hollow needle having a hollow structure; wherein two side walls are provided between the first substrate and the second substrate to define a first chamber for containing a preparation by the first substrate, the second substrate, and the two side walls; at least one first channel that is in communication with the first chamber is provided in the second substrate in a direction substantially perpendicular to the second substrate; and the needles are arranged on a surface of the second substrate distal to the first substrate, and each of the needles is in communication with the first chamber through the at least one first channel to deliver the preparation.
US11413432B2

A self-slitting open lumen cannula may be used with catheter adapters to reduce manufacturing complexity and costs, as well as improve the safety of the catheter adapters against fluid leakage. The open lumen cannula may also include one or more notches to facilitate flashback visualization. The catheter adapters may further include a catheter adapter body formed of a compliant material that houses one or more compression resistant septa with at least one lumen formed by the proximal end of the needle during a self-slitting process as the catheter adapter is assembled. The compression resistant septum may also be coupled to a compression cap that imparts a radial compression force on the one or more compression resistant septa such that the at least one lumen narrows and seals when the cannula is removed.
US11413428B2

A robotic instrument driver for elongate members includes a first carriage positionable on a bed and beside a patient access site for manipulating a first elongate member, and a second carriage positionable proximate the bed, the second carriage configured to articulate the first elongate member, wherein the second carriage is movable independent from the first carriage.
US11413426B2

A medical catheter assembly includes a catheter tip coupled to a distal end of an elongate catheter member and is symmetric about a plane defined by a septum of the elongate catheter member. The catheter tip defines first and second lumens, and the catheter tip defines first and second openings in the distal portion of the catheter tip. Each opening of the catheter tip is defined by a respective side surface of the catheter tip. Each opening is in fluid communication with a respective one of the first and second lumens of the catheter tip and with a respective one of a pair of lumens defined by the elongate catheter member. The distance between upper and lower surfaces of the catheter tip decreases from a distal end of the proximal portion toward a closed distal end of the catheter tip.
US11413424B2

A system and a method of turnkey neurological solution to provide a variety of stimulations including photo-stimulation, binaural stimulation, and electro-acupuncture in wearable form, such as in glasses. Light may be generated from at least one light source powered by integrated photovoltaic cells and amplified light may be sent to a predetermined direction through the at least one angularly oriented optical window in which one face is covered by an optical film or coating. Also, the system and method may provide that, as an optical window is fabricated, photovoltaics may be fused directly to faces of the optical window for absorption of ambient light energy, and a light source may be fused into grooves on the edge of the optical window, with nanoelectrodes attached for electrical connections to controllers inserted in a housing. It may also be contemplated to provide binaural stimulation and electro-acupuncture effectors on the wearable device.
US11413421B2

A combination positive airway pressure (PAP) or continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) and resuscitation system and related methods. The systems can be well-suited for use in providing CPAP therapy for a neonate or infant patient, with the ability to also provide resuscitation therapy at a peak inspiratory pressure (PIP) as needed or desired without switching to another system or switching the patient interface. The system can include an expiratory pressure device capable of regulating a positive end expiration pressure (PEEP) of the system, which preferably can also induce pressure oscillations relative to a mean PEEP.
US11413415B2

A mechanical ventilator (10) is controlled by an electronic processor (14) to provide respiratory support to a patient (12) using a pressure controlled ventilation mode while being monitored by an airway pressure sensor (30) and an airway flow sensor (32). The electronic processor also controls the ventilator to perform a respiratory system measurement process (44) including: controlling the ventilator to provide a pressure controlled breath at a preset pressure (Ppreset) over an extended inspiratory breath interval that is extended by an extension time interval (TIE) beyond end of physiological inspiration; controlling an exhalation valve (40) at least during the extension time interval to maintain airway pressure at the preset pressure (Ppreset). Lung compliance or elastance is determined from airway pressure measurements and airway flow measurements acquired during the extended inspiratory breath interval.
US11413412B2

A CPAP device for delivering pressurized, humidified breathable gas for a patient includes a flow generator configured to pressurize a flow of breathable gas. The flow generator includes an air outlet and a removable water container configured to humidify the pressurized breathable gas received from the flow generator. The water container includes an air inlet and an air outlet. The CPAP device further includes a first elastomeric face seal configured to sealingly abut against a substantially flat portion of the water container surrounding the water container air inlet, the first elastomeric face seal being located at an intermediate position between the flow generator air outlet and the water container air inlet when the water container is placed into position to pneumatically communicate with the flow generator. In addition, the CPAP device includes a second elastomeric face seal, a portion of which is configured to sealingly abut against a substantially flat external surface portion of the water container surrounding the water container air outlet.
US11413404B2

Heat treatment apparatus for inactivating viruses in blood includes a series of four tubing coils with connectors at the opposite ends of the series for connecting the tubing to a blood source and a blood destination, a microwave heating chamber arranged to receive the first coil of the series, a dwell chamber to receive the second coil of the series, a cooling chamber adapted to receive the third coil of the series, and a microwave reheating chamber to receive the fourth coil of the series, with the first, second, and fourth chambers employing microwave energy for heating the blood as it flows within the coils and providing a radiometer circuit for monitoring the temperatures of the blood in the first, second, and fourth coils to produce first, second, and fourth temperature signals in response thereto, which is responded to by a controller to control the energy producing means to impart a selected time/temperature profile to the blood flowing through the tubing and to deliver that blood at a selected delivery temperature.
US11413393B2

An on-body medical fluid injection device with adhesive assembly includes a housing, an injection needle, a skin-facing surface that faces the skin of a patient when on the patients body, a skin adhesive carried by at least a portion of the skin facing surface and a plurality of substantially contiguous folded film segments covering the skin adhesive.
US11413389B2

Apparatuses for multi-orientation fluid management are described. In some example embodiments, an apparatus for managing fluids may comprise an absorbent core and one or more layers of a fluid acquisition and manifolding material. The fluid acquisition and manifolding material can provide a shell or envelope for capturing the fluid and distributing it to the absorbent core for storage. The manifolding material can distribute fluid as the absorbent core swells. The apparatus may additionally include an exudate container providing a casing for the absorbent core and the fluid acquisition and manifolding layers.
US11413387B2

There is provided a blood purification apparatus with which the efficiency of dialysate purification can be improved and the reduction in the amount of electrolytes contained in dialysate and necessary for treatment can be suppressed. The blood purification apparatus includes a storage device capable of storing a predetermined amount of dialysate that is necessary for blood purification treatment, a dialysate circulation line through which the dialysate is allowed to circulate by introducing the dialysate in the storage device into the dialyzer and draining waste liquid from the dialyzer into the storage device, and the dialysate purification device that purifies the dialysate in the dialysate circulation line. A treatment state in which the dialysate is allowed to be introduced into the dialyzer without flowing through the dialysate purification device and a purification state in which the dialysate is allowed to be purified by the dialysate purification device are taken switchably.
US11413385B2

A dialysis system is disclosed. The example dialysis system includes a housing, a pump actuator housed by the housing, a fluid pumping cassette coupled operably to the housing and including a flexible membrane covering a pump chamber, and a mechanically actuated piston head provided by the pump actuator and positioned to extend towards and away from the fluid pumping cassette. The fluid pumping cassette is positioned such that the flexible membrane of the fluid pumping cassette faces the piston head so that the piston head can push the flexible membrane into the pump chamber of the fluid pumping cassette to expel a fluid from the pump chamber. The example dialysis system also includes a controller programmed to perform a leak test by monitoring a sensed position of the mechanically actuated piston head while the mechanically actuated piston head applies a force to the flexible membrane of the fluid pumping cassette.
US11413384B2

The present disclosure relates to capillary dialyzers for blood purification, in particular, capillary dialyzers suitable for home hemodialysis systems.
US11413380B2

The invention is a wearable breast pump system including a housing shaped at least in part to fit inside a bra and a piezo air-pump. The piezo air-pump is fitted in the housing and forms part of a closed loop system that drives a separate, deformable diaphragm to generate negative air pressure. The diaphragm is removably mounted on a breast shield.
US11413379B2

A system for synchronizing one or more breast-pumping sessions of an individual (such as a mother) and milk consumption by a second individual (such as a baby or infant) is described. In particular, based on measurements of a volume of the collected milk as a function of time and received information specifying milk consumption by the second individual as a function of time, a control circuit may determine a need for milk. Then, the control circuit may provide feedback based on the determined need for milk that synchronizes the one or more breast-pumping sessions and the milk consumption. For example, the feedback may alert the individual to initiate a breast-pumping session and/or may provide a signal to a breast pump that initiates a breast-pumping session.
US11413368B2

Cellulosic pulp structures integrating unreacted quantities of an inorganic peroxide and a destabilizing acid, as binary components of an odor control system, absorbent articles incorporating such structures, and various methods of forming the same, are disclosed herein. The components are adapted to react in the presence of an aqueous fluid to produce hydrogen peroxide, thereby providing an antimicrobial and odor mitigating effect.
US11413364B1

A top load device for disinfecting a container, such as a security bin for use in an airport, the device configured to store a stack of contaminated containers, wherein the device separates and releases a single container into an interior of a housing for disinfection. The housing comprises a conveyor that moves the container through the interior of the housing from an initial location to an exit of the housing, wherein the container is disinfected or sanitized with electromagnetic wavelength as it moves through the interior of the housing.
US11413361B2

Sanitizing surfaces comprising a sanitization device including a mobile body; and extending the sanitization device (102) laterally from the mobile body across a surface. A source of UV radiation (104) is mounted on the sanitization device. The sanitization device moves across the surface; exposing the surface to UV radiation produced by the source; directing a source of UV radiation to the surface at a predetermined dosage while the device moves over surface. Moving and locating the sanitization device can be inwardly and outwardly relative to the mobile body to extend at different angles being from a horizontal angle relative to the mobile body to a non-horizontal angle relative to the mobile body and to effect sanitization when so extended. The device is operable upwardly and downwardly across the surface while effecting the sanitation.
US11413355B2

Disclosed is the use of a gold cluster or a gold cluster-containing substance in the preparation of a drug for preventing and/or treating glaucoma.
US11413352B2

The present disclosure provides conjugates which comprise an insulin molecule conjugated via a conjugate framework to one or more separate ligands that include a first saccharide, and wherein the conjugate framework also comprises a fatty chain (e.g., a C8-30 fatty chain). In certain embodiments, a conjugate is characterized in that, when the conjugate is administered to a mammal, at least one pharmacokinetic (PK) and/or pharmacodynamic (PD) property of the conjugate is sensitive to serum concentration of a second saccharide. In certain embodiments, a conjugate is also characterized by having a protracted PK profile. Exemplary conjugates and sustained release formulations are provided in addition to methods of use and preparation.
US11413348B2

The instant invention provides for novel cationic lipids that can be used in combination with other lipid components such as cholesterol and PEG-lipids to form lipid nanoparticles with oligonucleotides. It is an object of the instant invention to provide a cationic lipid scaffold that demonstrates enhanced efficacy along with lower liver toxicity as a result of lower lipid levels in the liver. The present invention employs low molecular weight cationic lipids with one short lipid chain to enhance the efficiency and tolerability of in vivo delivery of siRNA.
US11413346B2

The present invention provides mRNA sequences comprising at least one coding region, encoding for at least one epitope of a protein, or of a fragment, variant or derivative thereof, of a virus of the genus rotavirus. Particularly preferred is the protein respectively the protein cleavage product VP8* of rotavirus. The mRNA sequence may be used as a vaccine or generally as a pharmaceutical composition for prophylaxis or treatment of rotavirus infections.
US11413341B2

The compositions and methods are described for generating an immune response to an antigen. The compositions and methods described herein relate to a modified vaccinia Ankara (MVA) vector encoding one or more viral antigens as a fusion product with a viral glycoprotein and matrix protein for generating a protective immune response to a subject to which the vector is administered. The compositions and methods of the present invention are useful both prophylactically and therapeutically and may be used to prevent and/or treat diseases.
US11413340B2

Provided are compositions for use in methods for treating diseases associated with expression of mesothelin comprising administering a cell that expresses a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) specific to mesothelin in combination with a PD-L1 inhibitor.
US11413334B2

The present disclosure provides methods and compositions useful for the prophylactic and therapeutic amelioration and treatment of infections caused by Gram-negative bacteria, including Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The disclosure further provides compositions and methods of incorporating and utilizing lysin polypeptides of the present disclosure for augmenting the efficacy of antibiotics generally suitable for the treatment of Gram-negative bacterial infection.
US11413321B2

The present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition for use in increasing hair, modifying scalp or skin, healing a wound, promoting osteogenesis or modifying hair, the pharmaceutical composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a saturated fatty acid or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient.
US11413320B2

The present application relates to a compositions and methods comprising or expressing a MOMO30 protein derived from Momordica balsamina. The MOMO30 protein is about 30 kDa in size, is stable after being autoclaved at 120° C. for 30 min, resists proteolytic cleavage by trypsin, exhibits mannose-sensitive binding HIV gp120, exhibits hemagglutinin and chitinase activity, is capable of activating and stimulating T cell proliferation, is capable of preventing infection by HIV-1 or alleviating symptoms in an HIV-1 infected patients and comprises the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1. The MOMO30 protein and/or a nucleic acid encoding the same may be used in methods for preventing or treating viral infections by HIV and other enveloped viruses.
US11413319B2

An encapsulated bacteriophage formulation and a method for encapsulating bacteriophages and bacteriophage-related products in polymeric microcapsules is provided. Some embodiments of the method of producing the encapsulated bacteriophages involves a water-in-oil-in-water double emulsion.
US11413318B2

The present invention discloses a method for therapeutic management of atrophic gastritis and colitis using a composition comprising Bacillus coagulans MTCC 5856 individually or in combination with anthocyanins. The invention further discloses a method for preventing neoplastic transformation of mucosal cells in gastro-intestinal tract and improving gut barrier function in mammals using a composition comprising Bacillus coagulans MTCC 5856 individually or in combination with anthocyanins.
US11413310B2

Provided are adoptive cell therapy methods involving the administration of doses of cells for treating disease and conditions, including certain B cell malignancies. The cells generally express recombinant receptors such as chimeric antigen receptors (CARs). In some embodiments, the methods are for treating subjects with non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL). In some embodiments, the methods are for treating subjects with relapsed or refractory NHL. Also provided are articles of manufacture and prophylactic treatments in connection with adoptive therapy methods.
US11413309B2

Compounds that either produced a higher proportion or greater absolute number of phenotypically identified nave, stem cell memory, central memory T cells, adaptive NK cells, and type I NKT cells are identified. Compositions and methods for modulating immune cells including T, NK, and NKT cells for adoptive cell therapies with improved efficacy are provided.
US11413308B2

Methods and compositions for treating and/or preventing aging-related conditions are described. The compositions used in the methods include blood plasma and blood plasma fractions derived from blood plasma with efficacy in treating and/or preventing aging-related conditions such as cognitive disorders. The methods relate to a regimen of pulsed dosing of blood plasma or blood plasma fractions.
US11413295B2

The present invention pertains to an oral preparation having exceptional elutability, the oral preparation containing obeticholic acid or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof, a water-soluble excipient, a disintegrating agent, and a water-soluble polymer binder, wherein the oral preparation is a quick-release tablet.
US11413279B2

A method for treatment, prevention, or reduction of one-time or recurring viral outbreaks, for suppression of development or growth of chronic viral infections, or for prevention or treatment of viral infections, the method including, administering a synthetic lysine analog or mimetic, where the synthetic lysine analog or mimetic antagonizes or competes with an amino acid or other biological agent required by a virus to replicate or spread. Additionally, a composition to treat, prevent, or reduce one-time or recurrent viral outbreaks, suppress development or growth of chronic viral infections, or to prevent or treat viral infections, the composition including, a synthetic lysine analog or mimetic, where the synthetic lysine analog or mimetic antagonizes or competes with an amino acid or other biological agent required by a virus to replicate or spread.
US11413267B2

This invention is announcing a composition of flavonoid skeleton in the formula I or formula II compound, wherein each of the substituents is given the definition as set forth in the specification and claims. This composition has the capacity to treating or preventing a virus infection in a subject.
US11413265B2

This document relates to a composition comprising Cabazitaxel, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, human serum albumin, and arginine, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein the human serum albumin and the Cabazitaxel, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, in the composition have a ratio by weight of no less than 120:1. This document also relates to methods to prepare a composition comprising Cabazitaxel, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, human serum albumin, and arginine, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, as described herein.
US11413262B2

A pharmaceutical gel composition for intra-intestinal administration comprises (i) a dopamine replacement agent, (ii) a dopamine decarboxylase inhibitor (DDI), and (iii) a COMT inhibitor.
US11413250B2

Drug delivery using bio-affecting drugs, particularly with shape changing drug delivery devices. Embodiments are included for depots for delivery of a therapeutic agent that change from an elongated state ex vivo to a coil in vivo where the agent is released.
US11413244B2

An object of the present invention is to provide a liposome composition and a pharmaceutical composition, which exhibit a high AUC. Provided are a liposome composition including a hydrophilic polymer-modified diacylphosphatidylethanolamine, a dihydrosphingomyelin, and cholesterols as components of a liposome membrane, in which the liposome composition encapsulates a drug, an inner water phase thereof contains ammonium sulfate, and a molar ratio of sulfate ions in the inner water phase to the drug in an entire water phase is 0.36 or more; and a pharmaceutical composition including the liposome composition.
US11413243B2

This invention includes fusogenic compounds, and compositions and methods of use thereof. The fusogenic compounds can be used for making nanoparticle compositions for use in biopharmaceuticals and therapeutics. More particularly, this invention relates to compounds, compositions and methods for providing nanoparticles to incorporate or encapsulate active agents, to deliver and distribute the active agents to cells, tissues, organs, and subjects.
US11413235B2

Described herein are liquid compositions, comprising an ethoxylated amine of a fatty acid, an organic solvent, and an acid.
US11413227B2

The invention provides a cosmetic having strong resistance to contact with water, clothing, fingers, and abrasion with little decline (post-contact) in the cosmetic effects such as UV blocking protection as well as excellent feel on use. The cosmetic contains: (A) plate-shaped powder, (B) 6-40% by mass UV absorber, and (C) cationic surfactant.
US11413218B2

Pill sorting devices are described herein that include a cavity formed from a bottom, a front, a first side wall, and a second side wall, a channel formed at the intersection of the first side wall and the second side wall, and a delivery channel within the front and first side wall or the within the front and the second side wall, wherein the delivery channel is offset from the channel. The pill sorting, counting, and dispensing device can be useful for people with arthritis or poor sight, or could be used commercially in pharmacies or industrially. Methods of making and using the pill sorting, counting, and dispensing devices are also described.
US11413216B2

A system for closed transfer of fluids includes a vial adapter having a body with a first end and a second end, a vial connection extending from the second end of the body, with the vial connection configured to secure the body to a vial, a vial spike extending from the second end of the body, with the vial spike defining a passageway, and a collet connection extending from the first end of the body. The system further includes a syringe adapter including a housing having a first end and a second end, a membrane housing positioned within the housing, with the membrane housing moveable between a first position and a second position, a cannula positioned within the housing, and a syringe connection extending from the first end of the housing, with the syringe connection configured to be secured to a syringe barrel.
US11413212B2

A skincare device having energy regenerating end effector is presented. In one embodiment, an end effector includes an inner end effector structure configured to oscillate about an axis. The inner end effector structure includes at least one magnet and a plurality of contacting elements configured to contact skin of a user. The end effector also includes an outer end effector structure having at least one induction coil. The at least one magnet and the at least one induction coil cooperate to generate electrical current in the at least one induction coil when the end effector oscillates about the axis.
US11413211B2

A vision training device includes a main body, a lens unit, a drive motor, and a controller. The lens unit includes a plurality of lenses respectively having different diopter values and a lens holder that supports the lenses. The drive motor moves the lens holder so that one of the lenses of the lens unit is disposed on a line of sight axis. The controller controls the drive motor such that a test lens selected from the plurality of lenses is disposed on the line of sight axis and stores an accommodation time indicating a period of time in which the eye becomes in an accommodated state to the test lens.
US11413205B2

The present disclosure relates to a system comprising an operating table, and air bladder, and an air compressor, in particular, to a system which is used for kidney surgery.
US11413196B2

A disposable article includes a topsheet, a backsheet, and an absorbent core disposed between the topsheet and backsheet; and an elasticized waist gasketing element. The elasticized waist gasketing element has a lateral outboard edge and a longitudinal array of elastic members. The longitudinal array includes a primary waist elastic member disposed inboard of the waist edge by a minimum longitudinal distance A, a secondary waist elastic member disposed inboard of the primary waist elastic member by a minimum longitudinal distance B. The waist gasketing element comprises a Force Ratio of at least about 1.1.
US11413190B2

Protective headgear with a curved switchable shutter and curved front and rear cover plates and including at least two antireflective layers.
US11413184B2

Disclosed embodiments relate to a collection device for bodily fluids comprising a tubular material with a first end and second end. A portion of the first end is configured to be secured to a user and the tubular material may be folded over itself to form a first sheath and a second sheath. In some applications, the fluid collection devices described may be secured to a user using interlocking loops.
US11413182B2

Provided is a cervical brace. The cervical brace according to the present invention may include an upper support that supports and covers a jaw of a wearer, a lower support supported by being pressed against shoulders around the neck of the wearer, a rear support that is positioned behind the upper support and the lower support and supports the rear of the wearer's neck, and a height adjuster including a body installed at one side surface of the upper support, a connecting member formed to extend from one surface of the lower support toward the body, and a rotating member that is installed at one side of the body such that the connecting member penetrates and rotates about the connecting member in both directions, wherein the body of the height adjuster moves upward and downward along the connecting member according to a rotating direction of the rotating member and thus the upper support moves upward and downward with respect to the lower support.
US11413176B2

A stent delivery system includes a core member and a coupling assembly rotatably coupled to the core member distal segment. The coupling assembly includes first and second plates and first and second spacers. The first plate is rotatably coupled to the core member and includes an outer surface having three or more projections separated by recesses. The first spacer is coupled to the core member and disposed between the first plate and a proximal restraint. The second plate is rotatably coupled to the core member and includes an outer surface having three or more projections separated by recesses. The second spacer is coupled to the core member and disposed between the first plate and the second plate. A stent extends along the core member distal segment such that an inner surface of the stent is engaged by one or more projections of the first plate or the second plate.
US11413174B2

A stent delivery system can include a core assembly sized for insertion into a corporeal lumen and configured for advancing a stent toward a treatment location in the corporeal lumen. The core assembly can include a proximal restraint having a bumper section, a distal section distal to the bumper section, a lumen extending through the bumper and distal sections, and an undercut section including a recess at least partially surrounding the lumen. The recess can abut and/or be formed in the bumper and/or distal sections.
US11413168B2

A polycentric knee joint including an adjustment-free multi-stage prosthesis air cylinder. The air cylinder has an air cylinder body, a piston assembly slidably mounted on the air cylinder body, a first check valve mounted in the piston, and a multi-stage air pressure valve mounted inside a lower air way of the air cylinder body. The multi-stage air pressure valve automatically cushions movements of the piston assembly without being adjusted whenever a user of the prosthesis joint walks slowly or quickly, for improved comfort.
US11413160B2

The invention relates to a hip joint endoprosthesis system, comprising a medical instrument for extracting an implanted prosthesis stem of a hip joint endoprosthesis from a femur bone of a patient, which medical instrument has a coupling body with a coupling recess for accommodating a coupling cone protruding from the prosthesis stem, wherein the coupling body comprises a coupling base body and a coupling insert which is accommodated in a coupling insert receptacle of the coupling base body and defines the coupling recess.
US11413157B2

An implant may include a housing having a peripheral frame including an inner edge defining a central opening in a central portion of the implant; and a blade located within the central opening and having a retracted position in the housing and an extended position where the blade extends outwardly. The blade may be configured to be moved in a direction between the retracted position and the extended position. In addition, the blade may have at least one flange extending in a posterior direction. Also, the inner edge of the peripheral frame may include a posterior edge configured to support two portions of the blade in two respective locations, including a first location in which the posterior edge of the peripheral frame supports a first portion of the blade and a second location in which the posterior edge supports a second portion of the blade.
US11413154B2

A system for shoulder repair includes a prosthetic stemless shoulder implant including a base member extending along a longitudinal axis from a first side to a second side. The second side adapted to engage bone of a patient. The base member defines a hole that extends along the longitudinal axis and through the second side of the base member for receiving a flexible member therethrough. The system includes a fixation construct including a first fixation device and a second fixation device, the first and second fixation devices connected by the flexible member. While the first fixation device is positioned outside of the second side of the base member and the second fixation device is positioned within the base member, the flexible member is adapted to tension the first fixation device with respect to the second fixation device.
US11413151B1

A surgical implant system includes a surgical implant for securing adjacent vertebrae of a spine to each other. The surgical implant includes a spacer having at least one implant eyelet. The surgical implant system also includes at least one vertebral anchor configured for insertion through the at least one implant eyelet to fasten the surgical implant to the spine. The vertebral anchor has a tip portion, a head portion, an elongate shank extending from the head portion, and an elongate fin extending from the head portion and along a surface of the elongate shank. The elongate shank and the elongate fin form a generally t-shaped cross-section.
US11413150B2

An inflatable penile prosthetic system includes a tubing assembly insertable to a penile prosthesis and a pump adapted move liquid out of a reservoir and into the penile prosthesis.
US11413147B2

A method for treating a heart valve involves introducing a delivery catheter into a target ventricle of a heart, the delivery catheter having a coil device disposed at least partially therein, deploying a distal end of the coil device from the delivery catheter, navigating the distal end of the coil device behind a plurality of trabeculae carneae features associated with an inner wall of the ventricle to form one or more coils, and tightening the one or more coils to reduce a diameter of the target ventricle.
US11413146B2

A method for treating a heart valve involves delivering a catheter into a ventricle of a heart, advancing a coil from the catheter, rotating the coil at least partially around a papillary muscle of the ventricle, embedding a distal end of the coil in tissue of the ventricle, and manipulating a suture coupled to the coil to adjust a position of the papillary muscle.
US11413141B2

A prosthetic heart valve includes a collapsible stent and a valve assembly disposed within the stent. A first cuff is disposed adjacent the stent. A second cuff having a distal edge facing the outflow end of the stent is disposed about the stent radially outward of the first cuff and the stent. The stent may include a plurality of fingers each having a first end coupled to a corresponding cell of the stent and a free end adapted to extend radially outward of the corresponding cell. The distal edge of the second cuff may be coupled to the fingers at spaced locations around the circumference of the stent to position the distal edge radially outward from the corresponding cells at the spaced locations. Various stent struts may be tapered to reduce the stent circumference in the collapsed condition, and to improve the fatigue resistance and/or bendability of the stent.
US11413140B2

A prosthetic heart valve includes a prosthetic valve annulus and at least one prosthetic valve leaflet member including at least one coaptation surface configured for cooperating with at least one corresponding coaptation surface of the prosthetic heart valve. At least one valve leaflet member is displaceable by blood flow between a closed position and an open position to produce, correspondingly, a contact and a separation of cooperating coaptation surfaces. In the open position the separation of the cooperating coaptation surfaces enables the blood flow through the orifice in a first direction, and in the closed position the contact of the cooperating coaptation surfaces prevents the blood flow through the orifice in a second direction, opposite to the first direction. The prosthetic heart valve includes at least one device configured for preventing at least in part the contact between cooperating coaptation surfaces, so that a blood regurgitation in the second direction is enabled, wherein the at least one device is configured for ceasing its action after a predetermined amount of time.
US11413128B2

A medical device includes an elongate member configured to be at least partially disposed within a body of a patient. The elongate member has an outer surface. The outer surface of the elongate member has a first ridge and a second ridge.
US11413125B2

A dental cleaning appliance includes a handle and a fluid delivery system for delivering a burst of working fluid to the teeth of a user. Part of the fluid delivery system is moveable relative to the handle as the appliance is moved along the teeth of the user. A sensor provides an output which varies with movement of that part of the fluid delivery system relative to the handle. A control circuit actuates the delivery of working fluid to the teeth of the user depending on the output from the sensor.
US11413123B2

The present invention provides a mill blank having a multilayer structure and excellent aesthetics, and a method for producing the mill blank. The present invention relates to a mill blank for dental use comprising a mill blank portion having a multilayer structure with two or more layers, wherein the multilayer structure comprises a body layer (3) inside an enamel layer (1), and the body layer (3) is shaped to comprise a bottom face and a side face, the side face having a portion perpendicular to the bottom face.
US11413118B2

An orthodontic molar distalizer having a molar component, a mesial anchor tooth attachment, and an elongate member therebetween. The elongate member features a hook for receiving a traction member for imparting distalizing force. A spring biasing means is positioned between the hook and the molar tube for applying distalizing force on the molar component and reducing canine over eruption. A telescopic distalizer comprised of an inner tube, an outer tube, and a plunger can be adjusted to a patient's anatomy. An arched distalizer having a threaded bolt connection between the elongate member and the molar component is also provided.
US11413114B2

A surgical instrument includes a shaft assembly, an ultrasonic blade, and a cleaning device. The shaft assembly includes a first tube and an acoustic waveguide. The first tube has a first inner diameter and a distal end. The waveguide has a first outer diameter. The waveguide extends within the first tube. The first outer diameter of the acoustic waveguide and the first inner diameter of the first tube together define a gap. The ultrasonic blade extends distally from the distal end of the first tube. The acoustic waveguide is configured to communicate ultrasonic energy to the ultrasonic blade. The cleaning device is configured to actuate within the gap to thereby clean at least a portion of the shaft assembly and/or at least a portion of the ultrasonic blade.
US11413113B2

The disclosure relates to a holding device (12) for medical instruments (14) having a proximal base (20) for mounting on a frame (16), said base comprising a first joint (30), having a distal instrument holder (22) which comprises a second joint (32), having at least two sliding elements (52, 54, 58) between the base (20) and the instrument holder (22), and having at least two clamping elements (138, 140, 142, 144) which can be actuated by at least one transfer element (84, 86, 88), which can be operated jointly in a clamped stated and a released state, and which are designed to lock joints of the holding device (12) in the clamped state, wherein the at least two sliding elements (52, 54, 58) form a sliding joint (24) and can be displaced translationally relative to each other along a longitudinal axis (132), and wherein the at least two sliding elements (52, 54, 58) are telescopable relative to each other and coupled non-rotationally with each other. The disclosure also relates to a medical system, a use of a holding device, as well as a method for positioning a medical instrument.
US11413107B2

Device for folding an instrument tray into a packaging material, comprising a supporting surface for supporting the instrument tray during folding of the instrument tray into the packaging material, a first folding plate and a second folding plate, a movable folding aid for fixing the packaging material over a predefined line portion before and/or during the making of a fold, at least one movable clamp for gripping and moving the packaging material, a control unit for controlling the movement of the first folding plate between its respective first and second positions, the movement of the second folding plate between its respective first and second positions, the movement of the folding aid, and the movement and clamping and release of the at least one clamp.
US11413101B2

A sequence of tracking input samples that are measures of position or orientation of a user interface device, UID, being held by a user, are received. In a prediction phase, a current output sample of a state of linear quadratic estimator, LQE, is computed that is an estimate of the position or orientation of the UID. The current output sample is computed based on i) a previously computed output sample, and ii) a velocity term. In an update phase, an updated output sample of the state of the LQE is computed, based on i) a previously computed output sample from the prediction phase, and ii) a most recent tracking input sample. Other embodiments are also described and claimed.
US11413087B2

An apparatus includes a shaft assembly and an end effector. The shaft assembly includes an outer sheath, at least one irrigation conduit, and at least one suction conduit. The end effector includes a first electrode, a second electrode, and a web. The electrodes extend distally relative to a distal end of the outer sheath. The electrodes are operable to apply bipolar RF energy to tissue. The web extends laterally between the first and second electrodes. The web is positioned distal to the distal end of the outer sheath.
US11413085B2

A cryoprobe is used during surgery in a human body to remove unwanted tissue. The cryoprobe includes a first gas supply line and a second gas supply line for delivering a supply of cryogenic gas from at least adjacent a proximal end to at least adjacent a distal end of the cryoprobe. The cryoprobe further includes a first gas return line and a second gas return line for returning the supply of cryogenic gas from at least adjacent the distal end to at least adjacent the proximal end of the cryoprobe. At least a portion of the first gas supply line is received in the first gas return line. A transition portion having at least one internal cavity and an aperture from the at least one internal cavity to an exterior portion of the transition portion is also included in the cryoprobe. The transition portion is provided to facilitate at least the transfer of the cryogenic gas from the second gas return line to the first gas return line, so that the cryogenic gas can flow adjacent the first gas supply line on its way to the proximal end of the cryoprobe.
US11413084B2

Methods for treating eating disorders and for reducing a risk associated with developing an eating disorder in patients via therapeutic renal neuromodulation and associated systems. Renal sympathetic nerve activity can be attenuated to improve a patient's eating disorder status or risk of developing an eating disorder. The attenuation can be achieved, for example, using an intravascularly positioned catheter carrying a therapeutic assembly configured to modulate the renal sympathetic nerve.
US11413083B2

A microfracture impactor tool including a housing defining a central axis, the housing can include a proximal portion and an opposite distal portion. A handle can be connected to the distal portion of the housing and can extend outward therefrom. The impactor tool can include a grip that is pivotably connected to the proximal portion of the body near the handle. The impactor tool can include an impactor wire configured to impact bone, and a guide tube connected to the distal portion of the housing that is configured to retain the impactor wire.
US11413082B2

Implant delivery systems for delivering sheet-like implants include a delivery shaft, an implant expander, a sheath, and a sheet-like implant. In some embodiments, the delivery shaft has a proximal end and a distal end. The implant expander is mounted to the distal end of the delivery shaft. The implant expander includes a central portion and a plurality of leg portions radiating from the central portion. The implant expander is evertable between an unstressed configuration in which a distal surface of the implant expander defines a concave surface, and a first compact configuration in which the distal surface of the implant expander defines a convex surface. The implant expander has a first lateral extent when the implant expander is free to assume the unstressed configuration. The sheath defines a lumen having a lumen diameter. At least a portion of the delivery shaft is slidably disposed in the lumen. The lumen diameter is smaller than the first lateral extent of the implant expander so that the sheath holds the implant expander in the first compact configuration when slidably disposed therein. The sheet-like implant overlays at least a portion of the distal surface of the implant expander with portions of the sheet-like implant extending between the leg portions of the implant expander and the sheath. Methods of treating a rotator cuff of a shoulder are also disclosed.
US11413077B2

In accordance with one aspect of the present disclosure, an apparatus for securing bone portions is provided that includes a surgical cable having a plurality of elongate elements and a connector. The connector includes a body and a deformable sleeve associated with the body and having a through opening for receiving the surgical cable. The through opening of the surgical cable has a non-deformed configuration sized to compress the elements of the surgical cable together with the surgical cable extending in the sleeve through opening. An actuator is connected to the body and is operable to deform the sleeve and further compress the compressed elements of the surgical cable therein to secure the surgical cable relative to the body.
US11413075B2

Technologies are generally provided for devices, systems, and methods to provide spinal fixation, spinal stabilization, and/or spinal fusion. Example devices may include a first end and a second end with a middle portion extending between the first and second end. The first end may be configured to be in contact with a portion of a first or upper vertebra and the second end may be configured to be in contact with a portion of a second or lower vertebra in an adjacent vertebral pair. Portions of the vertebra which may be in contact with the device may include lamina, processes, vertebral bodies, and facet joints. The example devices may include bone engagement features, such as screws or similar fasteners, to enhance stabilization and fixation when in contact with the vertebrae. Additionally, the devices may include a bone integration feature to promote bone growth and to facilitate fusion between the vertebrae.
US11413072B2

The invention relates to a polyaxial screw including a screw anchor and a fork head which has two arms, is U-shaped in a lateral view and has a receiving opening for a correction element, and including a pressure piece which can be arranged in the fork head between the head of the screw anchor and the correction element, rests on the head of the screw anchor and can be loaded by the correction element.
US11413066B2

Selectively lockable holding arrangements for a surgical access assembly are disclosed. One holding arrangement includes a body portion, an engagement barrel and a retaining member configured as a hook at a distal end of the body portion. The engagement barrel is position on a proximal end of the body portion and is configured to be selectively rotated about the body portion when operatively connected to a surgical holding arrangement. A rotation brake is mounted on the body section. The rotation brake is selectively operable to lock the engagement barrel against rotation.
US11413063B2

An atherectomy system includes a drive mechanism adapted to rotatably actuate an atherectomy burr and a controller that is adapted to regulate operation of the drive mechanism. A guidewire motion detector is adapted to detect movement of the guidewire. The controller is further adapted to take action when the guidewire motion detector detects movement of the guidewire relative to the drive mechanism while the drive mechanism is operating.
US11413058B2

An ultrasonic surgical instrument includes a handle assembly, a waveguide extending distally therefrom to an end effector, an ultrasonic transducer assembly supported by the handle assembly, and a drive signal antenna. The ultrasonic transducer assembly includes a transducer, a horn extending distally from the transducer, an electrode antenna disposed about and operably coupled to the transducer, and an outer casing enclosing the transducer, the electrode antenna, and a portion of the horn. Another portion of the horn extends distally from the outer casing to operably connect to the waveguide. The drive signal antenna is disposed externally of and adjacent to the ultrasonic transducer assembly and is configured to contactlessly transmit a drive signal through the outer casing to the electrode antenna to thereby energize the transducer such that ultrasonic energy is transmitted from the horn along the waveguide to the end effector for treating tissue therewith.
US11413044B2

A surgical stapler includes a proximal end and a distal end and an anvil at the distal end for providing resistance to staples during the stapling operation of the surgical stapler. The anvil may include a number of segments arranged end-to-end. The anvil is elongated in the collapsed state, the anvil being elongated generally in a first direction D1. The anvil is configured such that the segments rotate about a rotation axis along a perpendicular second direction D2 when the anvil is actuated between the deployed and the collapsed states. The anvil is configured such that adjacent segments pivot relative to each other about a pivot axis along a third direction D3 when the anvil is actuated between the deployed and collapsed states. The stapler also includes an actuator mechanism, wherein the actuator mechanism is configured to be controlled from a location on the surgical stapler towards the proximal end.
US11413043B2

The present disclosure relates to a medical anchor device and methods of use for providing an improved device for intraluminally directed vascular anastomosis. The anchor device includes a generally tubular graft having a flange disposed at one end thereof, where a portion of the graft extends through the flange. The flange includes a wire frame made of a resilient material and a thin membrane covering or overlaying the wire frame, where the wire frame is self-expanding when deployed within a lumen. The device may be deployed within the lumen at an anastomotic site without a need for sutures, staples, clips, or other mechanical attachment means that may cause further injury.
US11413039B2

An applicator instrument for dispensing surgical fasteners including a housing, an elongated shaft extending from the housing, surgical fasteners disposed in the elongated shaft, a firing system for dispensing the surgical fasteners from the distal end of the elongated shaft, and a trigger coupled with the housing for activating the firing system. The firing system includes a firing rod disposed in the elongated shaft and an energy storing element disposed in the housing for building up energy for dispensing the surgical fasteners from the distal end of the elongated shaft. The firing system has a firing cycle including a first stage in which the firing rod advances a leading one of the surgical fasteners toward the distal end of the elongated shaft at a first rate of speed, a second stage in which the firing rod advances the leading one of the surgical fasteners toward the distal end of the elongated shaft at a second rate of speed that is greater than the first rate of speed, and an energy storing stage that occurs before the second stage during which energy is built up in the energy storing element.
US11413035B2

A method includes passing a first flexible strand through a tissue section by a first needle coupled to a driver. The driver includes a longitudinal body defining an opening at a distal end. The first needle is positioned in the opening. A first hole is formed through a bone. The first flexible strand is passed through the first hole using a strand retriever. The strand retriever includes a body having a first longitudinal tube extending therefrom and a first snare slideably deployable from the first longitudinal tube. The first longitudinal tube is positioned from a first side of the bone in the first hole and the first snare is deployed on a second side of the bone. The first snare passes the first flexible strand through the first hole in the bone. The tissue section is secured to the bone using the first flexible strand.
US11413029B2

In one embodiment, the present disclosure relates to an instrument adapted for use in an anterior to psoas spinal access procedure. The instrument includes a body, a first arm and a second arm. A first rod extends from the first arm at an angle thereto while a second rod extends from the second arm at an angle thereto. Each of the first rod and the second rod include a length with a first portion and a second portion, the first portion having a convex surface perimeter and the second portion having a perimeter different from the first portion and being convex in part. In some embodiments, a kit includes the instrument and a blade adapted for use in conjunction with the instrument in an anterior to psoas spinal access procedure.
US11413021B2

A wearable bladder monitoring device is disclosed and includes a fastener for securing the device to a subject's body; a phased array of ultrasound transducers having configurable output frequencies; a configurable phased array controller adapted to control the phased array to direct ultrasound beams into the subject's body under a plurality of discrete beam angles and to collect echo signals of the ultrasound beams, wherein the phased array controller is adapted to direct a set of ultrasound beams into the subject's body for at least a subset of the discrete beam angles in response to a configuration instruction defining the respective output frequencies of the ultrasound beams in the set; and a device transceiver for communicating data pertaining to the echo signals to a remote device to facilitate the remote processing of the data and to receive the configuration instruction from the remote device.
US11413015B2

Systems and methods for assisting the placement of a catheter within the body of a patient through the use of an ultrasound imaging system are disclosed. In particular, the systems and methods described herein enable a clinician to determine, prior to insertion of the medical device, how much of the device will be disposed within the vessel, thus enabling the clinician to choose a catheter with suitable length. In one embodiment, an ultrasound imaging system for assisting with placement of the medical device comprises a console, a probe for producing an image of a target location, and a processor. The processor provides to a user proximity information relating to the anticipated proximity of the medical device to the target location prior to insertion of the medical device. A display is included for depicting the image, target location depth, and the proximity information of the medical device to the target location.
US11413014B2

A transducer cover for use in an ultrasonic medical instrument having a transducer is disclosed. The transducer cover includes a vibration absorbing layer of a generally cylindrical form made of a synthetic resin having a vibration absorbing property, and a chemical blocking layer of a generally cylindrical form made of a synthetic resin which is impermeable to water and chemicals. The vibration absorbing layer and the chemical blocking layer are coaxially laminated, and capable of sealing arrangement over and around the transducer. Also disclosed is an ultrasonic medical instrument having an ultrasonic transducer and the transducer cover, and a method for forming the transducer cover over and around an ultrasonic transducer of an ultrasonic medical instrument.
US11413012B2

An ultrasound signal processing device includes a transmitter that causes transducers to transmit an ultrasound beam, a receiver that, based on reflected waves received by reception transducers, generates reception signal sequences corresponding to the reception transducers, and a delay-and-sum section that, for a reference observation point in a region of interest, calculates delay times of reflected wave arrival to each of the reception transducers from the reference observation point as reference delay times and generates acoustic line signals by using the reference delay times corresponding to the reception transducers. For one or more dependent observation points in the region of interest that are contiguous in a depth direction from the reference observation point, the delay-and-sum section generates acoustic line signals by applying the reference delay times corresponding to the reception transducers.
US11413007B2

Methods and systems for measuring one or more properties of a soft material employ air transmitted ultrasound that is reflected from the soft material to generate a mechanical wave in the soft material. A method of measuring one or more properties of a soft material includes transmitting ultrasound through air to an interface boundary between the soft material and air. Force is applied to the soft material by reflecting the ultrasound from the soft material. A mechanical wave is generated in the soft material as a result of the force applied to the soft material. Propagation of the mechanical wave in the soft material is measured with an imaging system. One or more properties of the soft material is determined based on the measured propagation of the mechanical wave in the soft material.
US11412999B2

Various methods and systems are provided for a medical imaging system C-arm. In one embodiment, an imaging system comprises a C-arm including an inner circumferential wall forming a first pair of grooved flanges and the outer circumferential wall forming a second pair of grooved flanges, where each of the first pair of grooved flanges and second pair of grooved flanges comprises a composite material. A C-shaped portion of the C-arm may be configured to rotate isocentrically around a rotational axis.
US11412995B2

A method for determining and responding in real-time to an increased risk of death relating to a patient with epilepsy is provided. The method includes receiving cardiac data and determining a cardiac index based upon the cardiac data. The method includes determining an increased risk of death associated with epilepsy if the indices are extreme, issuing a warning of the increased risk of death and logging information related to the increased risk of death. Also presented is a second method for determining and responding in real-time to an increased risk of death relating to a patient with epilepsy comprising receiving at least one of arousal data, responsiveness data or awareness data and determining an arousal index, a responsiveness index or an awareness index, where the indices are based on arousal data, responsiveness data or awareness data respectively. The second method includes determining an increased risk of death related to epilepsy if indices are extreme values, issuing a warning of the increased risk of death and logging information related to the increased risk of death. A computer readable program storage device is also provided. Also provided is a method for receiving body data, determining a cardiac, an arousal, a responsiveness, or a kinetic index, determining an increased or increasing risk of death over a first time window relating to a patient with epilepsy and issuing a warning and logging relevant information.
US11412992B2

A device for generating alerts for Hypo and Hyperglycemia Prevention from Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM) determines a dynamic risk based on both information of glucose level and a trend obtainable from a CGM signals. The device includes a display whose color depends on the DR (for example, red for high DR, green for low risk). When DR exceeds a certain threshold, alerts are generated to suggest the patient to pay attention to the current glucose reading and to its trend, both of which are shown on the display in numbers and symbols (e.g. an arrow with different slope or color).
US11412984B1

Apparatuses, methods, and systems are disclosed to establish sensor locations on a human's body. A reference plane structure establishes a measurement datum. A plurality of fixtures is provided. Each fixture of the plurality contains at least one sensor and provides a tensile preload to the at least one sensor. A first fixture of the plurality is supported by the reference plane structure. A location on the human's body is associated with each sensor. Each location on the human's body is established using the measurement datum and a contact point of each sensor. The plurality is articulated together to conform to a shape of the human's body such that, when in use, each sensor is in contact with the human's body, and each location is defined by the measurement datum and a contact point of each sensor.
US11412983B2

Computerized oral prescription administration with refillable medication dispensing devices and associated systems and methods are provided. In one embodiment, a method of dispensing a substance to an intended user is provided. The method comprises receiving an input from a biometric sensor; determining, based on the received input, whether an intended user's unique biometric attribute is detected by the biometric sensor; receiving an input from an environmental sensor; determining, based on the received input, whether a mouthpiece is positioned within a user's mouth; receiving an input from a capacitive sensor array of the mouthpiece; determining, based on the received input, whether an intended user's unique dentition is positioned within a recess of the mouthpiece; and dispensing a substance from a reservoir to a mouth of the intended user in response to determining that the intended user's unique biometric attribute is detected by the biometric sensor.
US11412982B2

A wearable security device includes a strap and watch face base attached to the strap with a heart rate monitor on the backside of the watch face base that is placed on the vital signs of a user and records the vital signs of the user. Within the wearable security device is a memory for storage and at least one program configured to track and store the vital signs of the user. Also, an internal system is programmed to send a wireless alert signal in response to a vital sign of the user that indicates that the user is in danger.
US11412979B2

An apparatus for estimating an anaerobic threshold may include a heart rate detector configured to detect a heart rate from a signal sensed from a user, and an anaerobic threshold estimator configured to estimate an anaerobic threshold of the user based on a change in the detected heart rate.
US11412968B2

This invention relates generally to the field of electronic communications and the transmittance of such communications. More specifically, the invention discloses a new and useful method for delivering a therapeutic through an eco-system of digital content based on a user-mapped EMS. The method comprises: receiving a text input comprising message content from an electronic computing device associated with a user; parsing the message content comprised in the text input for emotionally-charged language; assigning a sentiment value, based on the emotionally-charged language, from a dynamic sentiment value spectrum to the text input; and, based on the sentiment value, imposing a sentiment vector, corresponding to the assigned sentiment value, to the text input, the imposed sentiment vector rendering a sensory effect on the message content designed to convey a corresponding sentiment.
US11412960B2

A pedestal for a physiological characteristic sensor assembly and a physiological characteristic sensor assembly is provided. The pedestal includes a first side opposite a second side. The pedestal includes a sidewall that interconnects the first side and the second side. The pedestal also includes a first end opposite a second end. The pedestal includes at least one post that extends from the first side adjacent to the first end to couple the pedestal to a physiological characteristic sensor of the physiological characteristic sensor assembly. The pedestal also includes a recess defined in the sidewall at the second end. The recess has a first portion in communication with a second portion. The first portion has a first length that is less than a second length of the second portion along a perimeter of the sidewall, and the second portion is positionable to apply a force to the physiological characteristic sensor.
US11412959B2

The present invention provides a biofluid sensing device capable of concentrating a biofluid sample with respect to a target analyte, so that the analyte can be accurately detected or measured by EAB sensors. Methods for using such a device provide qualitative information about the presence of the analyte, and/or quantitative information about relative concentrations of the analyte in the biofluid. The disclosed device includes a concentration channel for concentrating the biofluid sample, as well as a selectively permeable membrane, one or more EAB sensors, and one or more secondary sensors carried on a water-impermeable substrate. A method for using the disclosed device to collect a biofluid sample, concentrate the sample relative to a target analyte, and measure the target analyte is also disclosed.
US11412957B2

Determining gait patterns and abnormalities of a user includes forming a plurality of point clouds corresponding to the user, each of the point clouds being three-dimensional coordinates of moving points, frame by frame, through a data capturing session, determining centroids of the point clouds, determining momentary walking velocities using estimates based on vectors connecting the centroids for adjacent frames captured during walking of the user, determining gait speed for the user based on the momentary walking velocities, determining at least one distribution of gait speeds for the user, and detecting gait abnormalities based on deviation of the gait speed from the at least one distribution of gait speeds. Detecting a plurality of point clouds may include using a tracking device to capture movements of the user. The tracking device may use radar and/or lidar. The system may determine a gait pattern of the user corresponding to routines of the user.
US11412953B2

Described are methods and uses employing metabolomic data to diagnose an asthma disease state or a Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) state. Further described are methods of uses of employing metabolomic data to distinguish between asthma and COPD. In particular, urinary metabolomic profiles are employed to enable differential diagnosis of asthma and COPD.
US11412946B2

Electrical impedance tomography devices and systems having a multi-dimensional electrode arrangement are disclosed including a related method for operating the devices and systems. The reconstructed images may correspond to the planes of the multi-dimensional electrode arrangements as well as one or more images corresponding to a region outside of the electrode planes. Such reconstruction may be performed by application of a finite element mesh having multiple layers defined for the different regions for generating the images.
US11412943B2

Methods and systems suitable for obtaining information related to at least one of: respiration rate, heart rate, respiration rate variability, heart rate variability, temporal characteristics of at least a part of a heartbeat, temporal characteristics of at least a part of a respiration cycle, or a duration of a time interval of propagation of a blood pressure pulse from a first point or area or part of a body to a second point or area or part of the body, in a non-contact fashion.
US11412942B2

An apparatus, system and method for obtaining hemodynamic characteristics of an individual is disclosed. The apparatus comprises a first sensor arranged to sense a first hemodynamic data from a first radial artery; a second sensor arranged to sense a second hemodynamic data from a second radial artery; and an occlusion device arranged to be positioned around a third major blood vessel where the second major blood vessel branch from, the occlusion device operable to occlude the third major blood vessel for a predetermined period. The apparatus, system and method are suitable for deriving a risk indicator of one or more types of cardiovascular diseases.
US11412922B2

Disclosed embodiments integrate a camera into an intraoral mirror. Integrating a camera into an intraoral mirror provides an efficient way to record and display what is visible to the healthcare provider in the mirror.
US11412914B2

The stationary gasket used in all kinds of dishwashers and similar household appliances, characterized in that; it ensures the sealing not by being compressed but by stretching and ensures sealing in both ways with a single part.
US11412904B2

A vacuum cleaner operable to separate debris from an airflow including a separator defining a cyclonic chamber having a dirty air inlet, a dirt outlet, and an air outlet. The vacuum cleaner further includes a dirt collection chamber in fluid communication with the dirt outlet of the cyclonic chamber. The dirt collection chamber further includes a sidewall having an opening, and the separator is pivotably coupled to the dirt collection chamber. The separator is received within the dirt collection chamber by pivoting the separator into the opening.
US11412903B2

The present disclosure provides a detection system whereby a virus or the like can be effectively detected in order to suppress the spread of infectious disease by the virus or the like. The detection system according to the present disclosure includes an autonomous collection device that is capable of moving on a floor surface and for collecting an object on the floor surface, and a station device for detecting an analyte from the object collected from the floor surface by the autonomous collection device. The autonomous collection device includes a moving part for moving on the floor surface, a primary electric blower for sucking the object on the floor surface, and a dust container for storing the sucked object. The station device includes a transfer pipe fluidically connected to the dust container of the autonomous collection device when the autonomous collection device is positioned in a home position, and a virus detection part for detecting the analyte from the object transferred from the dust container through the transfer pipe.
US11412901B2

The invention relates to a toilet that comprises a bowl, a lid and a seat, wherein the seat and the lid are hingedly connected to one another, comprising means for generating a torque housed in the hinged joint between the lid and the seat of the toilet, wherein said means for generating the torque are such that the torque generated by separating the seat from the lid is greater than the torque generated in the hinge joining the lid and the seat due to the action of gravity, allowing the use of a torsion spring secured by the two ends thereof to separate portions and secured to the lid and to the seat, or a leaf spring that can be twisted, wherein each of the ends of the torsion spring or of the leaf spring is housed and secured in a first bushing and a second bushing, both of which are independent, and wherein the first and second bushings have means for securing to housings formed on the lid or the seat that make up the hinged joint.
US11412900B2

Some example sheet product dispensers that accommodate one or more sheet product rolls are provided herein. An example sheet product dispenser includes a dispensing mechanism with a drive roller and nip roller. A motor is configured to rotate the drive roller to cause a portion of the sheet product to dispense from the sheet product dispenser. A controller is configured to determine a sheet length for dispensing and cause the motor to operate to cause sheet product to be dispensed from the sheet product dispenser. The controller is further configured to monitor an amount of rotation of the motor as the motor operates and cause, in an instance in which the amount of rotation of the motor corresponds to the determined sheet length, the motor to cease operation so as to cause the determined sheet length of sheet product to be dispensed from the sheet product dispenser.
US11412898B2

A personal hygiene device for use by a person having a stomach area and a back area. The device comprises a body comprising a first arm portion, a central body portion, and a second arm portion. The first and second arm portions extend outward from the central body portion. The first arm portion is spaced apart from the second arm portion so the body may fit substantially about the stomach area and back area of the person. Each of the first and second arm portions comprise an end portion. The device further comprises a first cleaning member engaged with the end portion of the first arm portion. The device further comprises a second cleaning member engaged with the end portion of the second arm portion. The second cleaning member substantially faces the first cleaning member.
US11412893B2

A blending system is disclosed herein. The blending system may comprise a blender base, a container and a blending volume reducing device. The blending volume reducing device may be removably inserted into the container of the blender system at various positions. The positions may alter the working volume of the container when the blending volume reducing device is inserted in the container.
US11412891B2

Coffee grinder for grinding coffee beans, comprising a container or supply element for coffee beans and a grinding device for grinding the coffee beans. The grinding device comprises a first and a second grinding element between which the coffee beans are ground, the distance between the two grinding elements in the grinding process determining the degree of grinding of the ground coffee, and at least one grinding element being driven by a motor. An adjusting element is provided, with which the distance between the two grinding elements can be adjusted by rotating an adjusting element, and a magnetic rotational position sensor, which directly or indirectly determines the absolute rotational position of this adjusting element as a measure of the distance and provides it for the further control of the coffee grinder.
US11412880B2

A drinking container with filtering cover comprises a cup cover component, an inner plug component, a cup body, and a bottom cover component. A first accommodating space is formed in the cup body; the inner plug component seals the first accommodating space; the cup cover component is connected with the cup body; the bottom cover component is connected to the lower part of the cup body; the bottom cover component comprises a bottom cover and a filtering mesh cover. A second accommodating space is provided in the bottom cover; the filtering mesh cover is placed in the second accommodating space. A third accommodating space is provided in the filtering mesh cover; a filtering mesh member is provided on the filtering mesh cover; and the filtering mesh cover is rotatably connected with a folding supporting component and forms an accommodating position and a supporting position by rotating the folding supporting component.
US11412879B2

An infusion chamber has a top perimeter cover that defines an aperture to pass air to an air vent and receive fluid from fluid outlets. The infusion chamber has an outer chamber and an inner chamber positioned within the outer chamber, where the spacing between the outer chamber and the inner chamber defines a void. An air manifold is positioned at the base of the inner chamber. The air manifold includes air inlet channels, air exit channels and an interior solids filter. The infusion chamber also has a base housing positioned at the bottom of the infusion chamber, and a plunger positioned in the base housing to selectively evict liquid from the inner chamber.
US11412871B2

A table system includes a tablecloth, a table, and a table kit. The tablecloth defines an upper surface and a lower surface. The table includes a tabletop, at least one leg, and a table base. The table kit comprises various components, including a plurality of tabs and a drawstring. Each tab defines a conduit, and each tab is connected to the lower surface of the tablecloth. The drawstring extends through each of the plurality of tabs. In use, the plurality of tabs are gathered towards the at least one leg by tension applied to the drawstring, and ends of the drawstring are tied together to secure the tablecloth to the table.
US11412870B2

An ergonomic and orthopedic pillow for avoiding face wrinkles during sleep including a first rest body where the user rests his head; a second rest body of a density greater than that of the first rest body, a filling portion inside the second rest body; the first and second rest bodies are defined in their upper part by a portion of generally rectangular shape, which in the lower part of each of its ends houses a pair of face receiving cavities in which the cavities of face reception have a half-heart shape, more specifically they are provided with a semicircular portion in their upper part from which in a tangential way a flat section with an opening angle of at least 45° with respect to a plane emerges perpendicular to the upper part of the first resting body where the flat section, at its termination, has a rounding on the periphery of the cavity.
US11412864B2

An anti-theft mounting device for securing a component to a mounting surface is disclosed. The anti-theft mounting device includes a first counterpart, a second counterpart, and a fastener. The first counterpart, the second counterpart and the fastener are co-operatively configured such that the first counterpart and the second counterpart are configured for connection in a connected state such that a component-engager is established. The component-engager defines a component-receiving space including a component-engaging surface. While the first counterpart and the second counterpart are disposed in the connected state and the fastener is connected to the mounting surface, the first counterpart is connected to the second counterpart via at least the fastener, and the component-engager is connected to the mounting surface via at least the fastener.
US11412855B2

Furniture configurable between a display configuration and a storage configuration that eases transport and storage and reduces the furniture footprint. The furniture includes an upper region that has seating and a backrest, and a lower region that is below the upper region and adapted to engage a support surface beneath the furniture when in the display configuration. In combination, the upper and lower regions define at least first and second sections of the furniture that are coupled by at least one hinge so that the first section comprises a first portion of the upper region and a first portion of the lower region and the second section comprises a second portion of the upper region and a second portion of the lower region, and the at least one hinge is configured so that the first and second sections pivot toward each other when the furniture is in the storage configuration.
US11412853B2

A recliner or lift and recliner chair is provided having a recline or lift and recline chair mechanism with preferably with at least one recline or lift-recline actuator that controls a reclining movement or a lifting and reclining movement. The chair mechanism has a recline or lift-recline base, a seat and a back connected thereto. For additional functionality, a cradle assembly is provided in order to provide a cradling movement to the recline or lift-recline base. The cradle assembly includes pivot connections between recline or lift-recline base and the cradle base. A cradle actuator is connected between the cradle base and the recline or lift-recline base. A controller is provided that controls movement of the cradle actuator and preferably at least one recline or lift-recline actuator.
US11412848B2

A table includes a frame, a table top coupled to an upper portion of the frame, and a plurality of stools coupled to legs of the frame. The stools are swingable relative to the frame from a retracted-storage position to an extended use-position. The stools are arranged to engage with a surface beneath the table in the extended-use position to support a user of the table relative to the table top. The stools are arranged substantially within a perimeter of the table top in the retracted-storage position for access around the table.
US11412847B2

A combination table includes a seat, at least two support members, two functional members, at least two combination pieces, a table board, and a cover plate. The seat has a first and a second combination sides oppositely disposed. The support member has a first fix section, a second fix section, and a connection section connected between the first section and the second section, and the first fix section is slidably disposed on the first and second combination sides. The functional members are slidably combined with the second fix section, so that the functional members are suspended above the seat. The combination pieces are fixed on the second fix sections, respectively. The table board has the bottom face thereof attached on the combination pieces. Thus, the assemblies of the present invention are modularized, increasing the convenience of installation.
US11412846B2

A home environment regulation system and a control method, comprising pieces of furniture (1) arranged in a home environment. Each piece of furniture (1) comprises a furniture body (11) and a display device. An accommodating cavity (13) is provided within the furniture body (11). A transparent body (12) is provided on the surface of the furniture body (11). The transparent body (12) is provided at an opening of the accommodating cavity (13). The display device is provided within the accommodating cavity (13). The display device comprises a picture display module (14) and a driver module (15). The picture display module (14) is connected to the driver module (15). The picture display module (14) is provided with display pictures of various colors and images. The display pictures on the picture display module (14) face the transparent body (12).
US11412842B1

A deployable chair and desk assembly allowing for facile repositioning to different locations includes a chair and a desk. A pair of posts is engaged to and extends upwardly from a back of the chair. A canopy engaged to the posts shades the chair. A beam is engaged to and extends between the back of the chair and the desk so that the desk is positioned proximate to a front edge of the chair and provides a work surface for a user seated in the chair. Each of a set of ports is engaged to one of the chair and the desk and can operationally engage an electronic device. A solar panel is engaged to an upper surface of the canopy and is operationally engaged to the ports. The solar panel converts light into an electrical current to power an electronic device engaged to a respective port.
US11412833B1

A cosmetic package for dispensing and applying a fluid product, comprising a housing for storing the fluid product and an applicator head coupled to one end of the housing. The applicator head comprises a dispensing member and a thermal member. A portion of the applicator head is formed as an applicator tip that is adapted to apply and dispense the fluid product. The applicator tip includes a first face and a second face opposing the first face. The first face includes a dispensing opening of the dispensing member and at least a portion of thermal member. The second face is defined by the thermal member alone. The thermal member made is of a material capable of holding and retaining a thermal charge and is selected from a group materials consisting of metals, metal alloys, stones, ceramics, high-density plastics, and composites.
US11412829B2

The present invention relates to a hair colouring tool which can be used for creating coloured patterns or designs in the hair in an extremely accurate and efficient way. The pattern or design is achieved by dying and bleaching so that the patterned areas are either darker or lighter than the natural hair colour.
US11412822B2

An adjustable luggage trunk stroller with seat cushion is provided. The luggage trunk stroller has an innovative structure, comprising a casing, a rod assembly, a seat cushion and a seat belt. As comparing to the conventional structure, the casing can be manually rotated for changing the tilt angle of the casing at 0˜90 degrees and fastened to a certain position with the coordination of the rod assembly. When disposing the casing at a certain angle, the seat cushion can be swayed and extended for an infant to sit. Or, when the casing is disposed in a horizontal planar state, the seat cushion can be swayed and folded for the infant to lie flat. Thus, the luggage trunk stroller is capable of carrying the infant during walking. The luggage and the infant can be carried at the same time for effectively improving the added value of the luggage trunk stroller.
US11412818B1

A retainer assembly for securing a knot defined by a pair of shoelaces of a shoe includes a base member, a clamping member, and a clip member. The clamping member is engaged with the base member and telescopically moves relative to the base member between an extended position and a retracted position. The clamping member includes a clasp. Moreover, the clip member is pivotally coupled to the base member and is adapted to engage with the clasp when the clamping member is arranged in the retracted position to secure the knot between the clip member and the clamping member.
US11412816B2

A shoe, particularly a high-heeled shoe, containing a convex midfoot support structure formed of a cushioning material that is sized and shaped to have a height (h1) sufficient to contact and to support at least a portion of the midfoot area of the wearer's foot. The midfoot support may be constructed of an elastomeric material with a maximum thickness of between 10 mm and 22 mm, and includes a support platform and side walls. Preferably, a forefoot support may also be provided on the upper surface of the insole in the forefoot portion of the insole.
US11412811B2

An article of footwear includes an outsole that has a bottom portion and a medial arch portion extending upward from the bottom portion. The medial arch portion of the outsole has a base and a plurality of protrusions extending outward from the base. The plurality of protrusions are arranged in vertical alignments. In each one of the vertical alignments, at least one protrusion of the plurality of protrusions is closer to the bottom portion and has a larger effective diameter than at least one other protrusion of the plurality of protrusions that is further from the bottom portion.
US11412810B2

A shoe energy collecting device includes a shell, a piezoelectric assembly, an elastic component, a magnet array, a base, a supporting block, an upper friction assembly and a lower friction assembly. The shell includes a supporting shell and a plastic shell connected in sequence. The base is provided below the supporting block in the supporting shell, the lower friction assembly is provided between the supporting block and the base. The upper friction assembly is provided on an inner wall of a top surface of the plastic shell. A coil is provided on a lower surface of the lower friction assembly at a side of the plastic shell, and the magnet array is provided below the coil. The piezoelectric assembly is provided in the plastic shell, the elastic component is provided on a side wall of the plastic shell away from the supporting block, and connected with the piezoelectric assembly.
US11412808B2

A knitted component may have a first portion, where the first portion has a first layer and a second layer, and where the first layer and the second layer each have opposite-facing surfaces. The first layer and the second layer may be secured via at least one knit structure of the knitted component at a boundary of the first portion. The first layer may form at least one of: (a) an overfoot portion of an article of footwear such that the pocket forms a void of the article of footwear for receiving a foot and such that the first layer forms a top surface of the void, and (b) an underfoot portion of the article of footwear such that the first layer forms a bottom surface of the void of the article of footwear.
US11412807B2

A chin guard positioning assembly connects a helmet body and a chin guard to each other. The helmet body provides a certain space to allow a user's head to be inserted thereinto and the position of the chin guard is allowed to be moved from a protective position to an open position. The chin guard positioning assembly includes a movable base part in which a position thereof is moved together with the chin guard. A fixed base part is connected to the helmet body and connected to the movable base part to serve as a reference for the movement of the position of the movable base part. A fixed magnetic force part is fixed to the fixed base part. A movable magnetic force part is fixed to the movable base part to fix the movable base part to a first position or a second position.
US11412806B2

Protection helmets may include integrated communication systems to allow the wearer to communicate with other persons. In a very loud environment, a reduction of ambient noise may be helpful, for example, for improving wireless communication. An improved protection helmet includes a helmet shell, a chin guard, a first microphone mounted on the inside of the chin guard and facing the mouth of the wearer, a second microphone mounted on the outside, the upper side or the lower side of the chin guard and not facing the mouth of the wearer, an electronic noise reduction unit generating a difference signal between signals of the first and the second microphone, and at least one interface for outputting the difference signal. Ambient noise in the signal of the first microphone can be reduced with the signal of the second microphone.
US11412799B2

A button fastener transfer device can detect a fastener with one or more legs are bent radially outward. The button fastener transfer device includes a transfer path for passing the fastener with the base down; a movable member movable in the transfer path for moving the fastener downstream in the transfer path; a rotation applying part capable of contacting the fastener moving in the transfer path and configured to rotate the fastener in the circumferential direction of the base; at least one first conductive member and at least one second conductive member, which are normally electrically isolated from each other; a detection part configured to detect a non-normal fastener having at least one non-normal leg bent radially outward; and an energization mechanism configured to cause an electric current to flow between the first conductive member and the second conductive member if the detection part detects the non-normal fastener.
US11412786B2

A brassiere formed of an inner garment base, memory foam, a pair of under supports, and an outer fabric cover. The under support is rigid and has varying width and differing radii to accommodate the bottom portion shape of a natural breast or a breast implant, which is not a perfect semi-circle. The under support is positioned such that the foam encapsulates the under support keeping the proximal edge in proximity with bottom portion of the breast tissues or implant and the ribs. The under support has its largest width, thereby the largest contact surface with the implant or breast tissues, closest to the lateral end causing the breast tissues or implant to be supported upward and medially. The under support has openings or anchors extending thereform with openings to allow the foam to surround and go through the under support to secure it in place in the brassiere.
US11412781B2

Adapters for refilling an aerosol delivery device are provided. The adapters comprise a body having a container-side end and an opposing, device-side end that are sealably connectable with respectively a container of aerosol precursor composition and an aerosol delivery device having a refillable reservoir. The body defines a passageway between the ends for transfer of aerosol precursor composition from the container into the refillable reservoir. In one adapter, the container-side end is configured to engage a valve of the container during refilling of the reservoir, and thereby defines separate and distinct filling and mating ports. In another adapter, the device-side end includes a valve configured to engage the aerosol delivery device during refilling of the reservoir in which the airflow port of the aerosol delivery device is closed by the valve to prevent the aerosol precursor composition from passing through the airflow port.
US11412779B2

A smoking pipe cleaning assembly for cleaning a smoking pipe includes a cylinder that is hollow to contain a fluid cleaning solution. A smoking pipe is insertable into the cylinder to submerge the smoking pipe in the fluid cleaning solution for cleaning the smoking pipe. A first cap is removably attachable to the cylinder and the first cap engages the smoking pipe to inhibit the smoking pipe from striking the cylinder. A second cap is removably attachable to the cylinder and the second cap receives the smoking pipe to inhibit the smoking pipe from striking the second cap. A base for is provided that insertably receives the cylinder when the smoking pipe is positioned in the cylinder.
US11412778B2

A feeding device (8, 8′, 8″, 8′″) for feeding a continuous strip (9) into a continuous fibrous band, in a tobacco industry machine for manufacturing rod-like elements, wherein the fibrous band is formed to a form of a continuous rod (CR) comprising the continuous strip (9) surrounded by the continuous fibrous band, the feeding device (8, 8′, 8″, 8′″) comprising: a strip supply unit (10) for feeding the continuous strip (9); a strip feeding unit (11) for feeding the continuous strip (9) into the middle of the continuous fibrous band; wherein the feeding device (8, 8′, 8″, 8′″) is configured such that the strip feeding unit (11) is located in the machine for manufacturing the rod-like elements between a fibrous band preparation unit (4) and a garniture unit (15) for forming the continuous rod. The feeding device (8, 8′, 8″, 8′″) further comprises: a feeding wheel (7), having a circumferential surface (20) comprising a cylindrical guiding surface (20A) for guiding the continuous strip (9); and guiding surfaces (21A; 22A; 31A; 32A; 41A; 42A; 51A; 52A). The guiding surfaces (21A; 22A; 31A; 32A; 41A; 42A; 51A; 52A) and the cylindrical guiding surface (20A) form a duct for guiding the continuous strip (9).
US11412774B2

A foam includes a tobacco ingredient containing agent and/or an inhalable agent, an aerosol forming agent, a foam stabilizing agent, and a foam forming agent. In one embodiment, a weight of the tobacco ingredient containing agent and/or the inhalable agent is 0.1-33 wt.-% of a weight of the foam, and a weight of the aerosol forming agent is 10-80 wt. % of the weight of the foam. In another embodiment, the foam forming agent is a non-protein contain polysaccharide and a weight of the foam forming agent is less than 20 wt.-% of the foam.
US11412772B2

A reduced-scale drum motor roller drive is combined with a rotating enlarged-scale hard drum on the rotation axis of the hard drum. A source of electric power rotates the drum motor roller which thereby rotates the hard drum for tumbling and/or coating service in an automated and/or mechanized food process lines.
US11412760B2

The present invention relates to a Myoviridae bacteriophage ESC-COP-7 (accession number KCTC 13130BP) isolated from nature, and a method for preventing and treating infections from pathogenic Escherichia coli by means of a composition containing the Myoviridae bacteriophage ESC-COP-7 as an active ingredient, the Myoviridae bacteriophage ESC-COP-7 being characterized by having the capability to specifically kill Escherichia coli, and genome expressed by the SEQ ID 1.
US11412759B1

Method of manufacturing food products from a material comprising liquid spent brewers yeast is provided herein. A method for processing liquid spent brewers' yeast as the primary ingredient and at least one secondary protein ingredient into food products suitable for safe human consumption comprises subjecting a mix of primary and secondary ingredients to heat treatment at elevated pressure. The resulting product has a meaty flavor and texture, and a reduced RNA content. The process uses ingredients in their native liquid form, skipping drying and isolation, which reduces waste and is cost-effective.
US11412756B2

An ice-cream making machine comprises a first production line and a second production line with an inlet pump, a mixing and chilling chamber, an outlet pump connected in series, as well as a cooling circuit in heat exchange connection with the mixing and chilling chamber, respectively, wherein an auxiliary conduit selectively connects and disconnects the outlet pump of the first production line to/from an inlet of the mixing and chilling chamber of the second production line, so as to be able to process either two flows of confectionery mass mutually independently or a single flow of confectionery mass by means of both production lines.
US11412750B2

The invention relates to an edible dispersion having a Bostwick value of at least 4 at 15° C., wherein: 1 wt. %
US11412728B2

A live animal trap with improvements to ease of use, reliability and cost is disclosed. A simple repeatable one-hand set action lifts a front entry door. A hold-close assembly trips to secure the front door without sliding motions. A low friction latch and trip links thereto provide consistent set action resistant to shaking and undesired trip. A rear door is fitted next to a bait location to allow near vertical access for bait placement and unattended, unobstructed release. A changeable torque arm provides adjustable trip force. A trip tray is spaced above a floor to require a small set-up motion to access the bait and further ensure trip. The front door can be opened and set by a remotely located rooftop interface.
US11412727B2

Problems associated with the use of fluorescent tubes in insect traps are resolved by providing a replacement lamp array employing multiple sets of light emitting diodes that each emit light at different specific wavelengths and are positioned within a one or more translucent sleeves having a surface coated with an environmentally safe light diffusion material creating a pattern comprising areas of more intense light dominated by the light cast by a single LED separated by areas of less intense light.
US11412710B2

This invention relates in general to a confining and restraining apparatus for livestock to facilitate their handling. The apparatus has an animal receiving stall having a frame, a base and a means for rotatably mounting the frame on the base. The animal receiving stall has opposed, entrance and exit openings, an entrance gate assembly is located at the entrance opening and fixed to one end of the base. The exit gate assembly is located at the exit opening and attached at one end of the frame, the exit gate assembly having a pair of stanchions which are adapted to capture a neck of an animal therebetween. The means for rotatably mounting the frame to the base allows rotation of the frame in both clockwise and counter clockwise directions around a vertical axis to position an animal in a selected treatment position.
US11412709B2

A treadmill may include two separate left and right belts rotating around two sets of rollers, four legs having an adjustable height via air suspension to customize an inclination of the treadmill, a thermoelectric assembly, a fragrance assembly having a rotating fragrance cartridge to emit various smells toward a user of the treadmill, a display on which exercise programs are played, and an attachment module having a dispensing tray on which treats are dispensed. A handle of the treadmill may have a sensor to sense a height and front-rear position, and a belt divider provided between the left and right belts may have position or proximity sensors to sense a left-right position. An inclination of the treadmill may be automatically adjusted according to positions detected by the sensors, and the fragrance assembly, attachment module, and inclination may be automatically operated in accordance with an exercise program played on the display.
US11412696B1

A novel soybean variety, designated 5PJPP27 is provided. Also provided are the seeds of soybean variety 5PJPP27, cells from soybean variety 5PJPP27, plants of soybean 5PJPP27, and plant parts of soybean variety 5PJPP27. Methods provided include producing a soybean plant by crossing soybean variety 5PJPP27 with another soybean plant, methods for introgressing a transgenic trait, a mutant trait, and/or a native trait into soybean variety 5PJPP27, methods for producing other soybean varieties or plant parts derived from soybean variety 5PJPP27, and methods of characterizing soybean variety 5PJPP27. Soybean seed, cells, plants, germplasm, breeding lines, varieties, and plant parts produced by these methods and/or derived from soybean variety 5PJPP27 are further provided.
US11412690B1

A novel maize variety designated PH47DD and seed, plants and plant parts thereof are provided. Methods for producing a maize plant comprise crossing maize variety PH47DD with another maize plant are provided. Methods for producing a maize plant containing in its genetic material one or more traits introgressed into PH47DD through backcross conversion and/or transformation, and to the maize seed, plant and plant part produced thereby are provided. Hybrid maize seed, plants or plant parts are produced by crossing the variety PH47DD or a locus conversion of PH47DD with another maize variety.
US11412684B1

A novel maize variety designated PH4CFZ and seed, plants and plant parts thereof are provided. Methods for producing a maize plant comprise crossing maize variety PH4CFZ with another maize plant are provided. Methods for producing a maize plant containing in its genetic material one or more traits introgressed into PH4CFZ through backcross conversion and/or transformation, and to the maize seed, plant and plant part produced thereby are provided. Hybrid maize seed, plants or plant parts are produced by crossing the variety PH4CFZ or a locus conversion of PH4CFZ with another maize variety.
US11412682B2

According to the invention, there is provided seed and plants of the hybrid corn variety designated CH011078. The invention thus relates to the plants, seeds and tissue cultures of the variety CH011078, and to methods for producing a corn plant produced by crossing a corn plant of variety CH011078 with itself or with another corn plant, such as a plant of another variety. The invention further relates to genetic complements of plants of variety CH011078.
US11412678B1

A novel sorghum variety designated 2PKRZ44R and seed, plants and plant parts thereof are provided. Methods for producing a plant comprise crossing sorghum variety 2PKRZ44R with another plant. Sorghum seed, plants and plant parts produced by crossing sorghum variety 2PKRZ44R with another plant are described. Methods for producing a plant containing in its genetic material one or more traits introgressed into 2PKRZ44R include one or both of backcross conversion and transformation. Hybrid sorghum seed, plants or plant parts produced by crossing the sorghum variety 2PKRZ44R or a locus conversion of 2PKRZ44R with another sorghum variety are disclosed.
US11412675B2

Lettuce designated BLUEROCK is disclosed. In some embodiments, the invention relates to the seeds of lettuce designated BLUEROCK, to the plants and plant parts of lettuce designated BLUEROCK, and to methods for producing a lettuce plant by crossing the lettuce designated BLUEROCK with itself or another lettuce plant. The invention further relates to methods for producing a lettuce plant containing in its genetic material one or more transgenes and to the transgenic plants produced by that method and to methods for producing other lettuce plants derived from the lettuce designated BLUEROCK.
US11412672B1

Programmable controller technology, in which data is received that identifies a particular type of irrigation system component that is to be controlled by a programmable controller. Based on receiving the data identifying the particular type of irrigation system component, configuration information is accessed for the particular type of irrigation system component. Based on the configuration information, a configuration is determined for one or more interface ports of the programmable controller. The one or more interface ports of the programmable controller are configured according to the determined configuration. A connection between the particular type of irrigation system component and the programmable controller that satisfies the determined configuration is detected. Based on detecting the connection between the particular type of irrigation system component and the programmable controller that satisfies the determined configuration, the particular type of irrigation system component is controlled through the one or more interface ports.
US11412665B2

A fixing structure for a flower combination contains: a container and a flower pot. The container includes a conical groove, and a diameter of a top of the conical groove is more than a diameter of a bottom of the conical groove. The conical groove has multiple arcuately concaved trenches and multiple arcuate slots. A respective arcuately concaved trench and a respective arcuate slot are conical, a diameter of a top of the respective arcuately concaved trench is more than a diameter of a bottom of the respective arcuately concaved trench, and a diameter of a top of the respective arcuate slot is more than a diameter of a bottom of the respective arcuate slot, such that an accommodation zone is defined by the multiple arcuately concaved trenches of the conical groove and the multiple arcuate slots so as to receive the flower combination.
US11412658B2

An agricultural vehicle header includes a frame supporting components of the agricultural vehicle header. A reel is mounted to the frame such that a weight of the reel produces a bending moment on the frame in a first direction that can cause the header to droop toward a ground surface. A gauge wheel is mounted to the frame such that a normal force, which is produced by the gauge wheel on the ground surface, is transmitted to the frame to cause a bending moment on the frame in a second direction that is opposite to the first direction in order to either limit or prevent drooping of the header toward the ground surface.
US11412655B2

A trimmer which is suitable for cutting vegetation such as plants, bushes, hedges and trees. The trimmer includes a motor housing, a shaft tube enclosing a drive shaft, a front handle provided at the shaft tube, an electric motor as well as a cutting unit. The shaft tube which carries the front handle includes a portion which has a smaller diameter than the rest of the shaft tube. The trimmer is ergonomic and has higher operational safety than conventional trimmers. Moreover, the shaft tube, and drive shaft enclosed within the shaft tube, can't be crushed by compressive forces.
US11412652B2

A crop input applicator is provided. The crop input applicator monitors the presence of applied liquid crop in a seed trench and/or the relative placement of liquid crop and seed in a seed trench. In another aspect, the crop input applicator minimizes an offset between the liquid crop and seed placement.
US11419248B2

The present invention provides a display module and a display device. By disposing a second heat dissipation layer between a first heat dissipation layer and a first substrate, and connecting the first heat dissipation layer with the second heat dissipation layer, heat in a driving chip is transmitted to the second heat dissipation layer and then directly transmitted to the first heat dissipation layer, thereby the display module allows the heat to be quickly distributed throughout the panel and reducing the temperature in the areas corresponding to the driving chip. Therefore, the present invention solves the technical problem that areas corresponding to driving chips have higher temperature when current display modules are in operation.
US11419246B2

A thermosiphon includes a condenser; an evaporator that includes a fluid channel and a heat transfer surface, the heat transfer surface defining a plurality of fluid pathways in the fluid channel that extend through the fluid channel, the evaporator configured to thermally couple to one or more heat-generating electronic devices; and a transport member that fluidly couples the condenser and the evaporator, the transport member including a liquid conduit that extends through the transport member to deliver a liquid phase of a working fluid into the fluid pathways, the transport member further including a surface to vertically enclose the plurality of fluid pathways.
US11419244B1

A heat dissipation device includes a console box, multiple casings and two flow-spilt assemblies. The casings are vertically superposed on the console box. Each casing has a heat dissipation loop. The two flow-split assemblies are disposed outside the casings. Each flow-split assembly has a water reservoir, a connecting tube communicated between the console box and the water reservoir and multiple curved tubes disposed on the water reservoir. The water reservoir is of a rod shape along a direction of the superposing of the casings. The curved tubes are arranged sequentially and spacedly along the water reservoir to communicate between the water reservoir and each casing correspondingly and connect each of the heat dissipation loops.
US11419241B2

A heat exchanging arrangement for a subsea electronic system, the heat exchanging arrangement including: at least one pipe having an external surface; and at least one heat exchanging element arranged inside the at least one pipe and defining at least one internal passage for conducting a dielectric fluid through the at least one pipe; wherein the at least one heat exchanging element is arranged to press laterally outwards against an internal surface of the at least one pipe to establish a heat transfer bond between the at least one heat exchanging element and the at least one pipe. A subsea electronic system including the heat exchanging arrangement is also provided.
US11419236B2

An electronic system includes a rack assembly including a first rail and a second rail defining a first width therebetween and a chassis that supports electronic components and is insertable between the first rail and the second rail. The chassis includes a first side and a second side defining a second width therebetween that is less than the first width. The electronic system further includes a power connector coupled to the chassis and movable between a first position and a second position. The power connector and the second side define a third width when the power connector is in the first position. The power connector and the second side define a fourth width when the power connector is in the second position. The third width is greater than the first width and the fourth width is less than the first width.
US11419231B1

A cover for an electronic device includes a glass cover defining a substantially planar first surface, a substantially planar second surface opposite the first surface, an opening extending through the glass cover, and a raised wall surrounding the opening and defining a portion of an interior surface of the opening.
US11419226B1

An interlock system is provided that limits the ability of a user or seismic event to dislodge or partially remove more than one chassis from a rack at any one time. Thus, embodiments reduce the potential for the rack to be toppled by the weight of too many chassis extending from the rack at the same time. The interlock system includes a dynamic rail with locking blocks that move to engage hooks on the rear of the chassis. A trigger at each chassis slot is depressed with installation of a chassis. Upon the removal of any chassis, the associated trigger extends and causes the dynamic rail to be pulled down into a locking position in which the locking blocks engage the hooks on the remaining chassis, which prevents their removal.
US11419223B2

A touch display module has plural sensors and includes an integrated frame, a backlight module, a thin film transistor substrate, a color filter, and a polarizer. The integrated frame has a bottom plate portion and a side plate portion, and the side plate portion stands on the bottom plate portion. The backlight module is disposed on the bottom plate portion. The thin film transistor substrate is disposed on the backlight module. The color filter is disposed on the thin film transistor substrate. The polarizer is disposed on the color filter. One surface of the polarizer is an outer surface of the touch display module. The thin film transistor substrate and/or the color filter is connected to the side plate portion of the integrated frame. Therefore, by using the integrated frame to integrate required components into one mechanical part, the touch display module has thinner thickness and lighter weight.
US11419218B2

The present disclosure relates to a multilayer ceramic substrate preparation method. The multilayer ceramic substrate preparation method according to the present disclosure includes firing a plurality of ceramic green sheets, to create a plurality of ceramic thin films; forming a via hall in each of the plurality of ceramic thin films; filling the via hall of the plurality of ceramic thin films with conductive paste, and heat treating the via hall filled with the conductive paste, to form a via electrode; printing a pattern on a cross section of each of the plurality of ceramic thin films, and heat treating the printed pattern, to form an inner electrode; applying a bonding agent on the cross section of each of the ceramic thin films excluding an uppermost ceramic thin film of the plurality of ceramic thin films; aligning and laminating each of the plurality of ceramic thin films such that each of the plurality of ceramic thin films is electrically connected through the via electrode and the inner electrode; and firing or heat treating the laminated plurality of ceramic thin films.
US11419213B2

Described herein is a multilayer flex circuit having a first dual flex circuit and a second dual flex circuit where each one comprises an outer metal layer, a base insulation layer, and an inner metal layer. The base insulation layer is disposed between the outer metal layer and the inner metal layer. The inner metal layer of the first dual flex circuit is configured to face toward the inner metal layer of the second dual flex circuit. The multilayer flex circuit also includes a coupling layer that adhesively couples the inner metal layer of the first dual flex circuit to the inner metal layer of the second dual flex circuit. The multilayer flex circuit also comprises an electrically conductive material that electrically connects the inner metal layer of the second dual flex circuit to the inner metal layer of the first dual flex circuit.
US11419212B2

A flexible printed circuit and a manufacturing method thereof, an electronic device module and an electronic device are provided. The flexible printed circuit includes a main sub-circuit board and a bridge sub-circuit board; the main sub-circuit board includes a first substrate, and a first bridge end, a second bridge end, a first wiring portion, and a second wiring portion on the first substrate; the bridge sub-circuit board includes a second substrate, and a third bridge end, a fourth bridge end, and a third wiring portion on the second substrate, the third bridge end and the fourth bridge end are electrically connected by the third wiring portion, and the bridge sub-circuit board is configured to be mounted on the main sub-circuit board by electrically connecting the third bridge end and the fourth bridge end to the first bridge end and the second bridge end, respectively.
US11419208B2

A circuit board (3) is provided with a first rigid part (11) having a power system electronic component mounted thereon, a second rigid part (12) having a control system electronic component mounted thereon, and a thin flexible part (13) connecting the first and second rigid parts to each other. The flexible part (13) is provided with a plurality of conductive wires (27) conducted with the electronic components of the first and second rigid parts (11, 12). A non-conductive metal pattern (33) that is a dummy pattern is formed along an outer edge (13a) of the flexible part (13). By the non-conductive metal pattern (33), the disconnection of the conductive wires (27) due to cracking is suppressed.
US11419204B2

An ignition circuit and a method of operating an igniter (preferably a traveling spark igniter) in an internal combustion engine, including a high pressure engine. A high voltage is applied to electrodes of the igniter, sufficient to cause breakdown to occur between the electrodes, resulting in a high current electrical discharge in the igniter, over a surface of an isolator between the electrodes, and formation of a plasma kernel in a fuel-air mixture adjacent said surface. Following breakdown, a sequence of one or more lower voltage and lower current pulses is applied to said electrodes, with a low “simmer” current being sustained through the plasma between pulses, preventing total plasma recombination and allowing the plasma kernel to move toward a free end of the electrodes with each pulse.
US11419202B2

The present disclosure is directed to laser produced plasma light sources having a target material, such as xenon, that is coated on the outer surface of a drum. Bearing systems rotate the drum that have structures for reducing leakage of contaminant material and/or bearing gas into the LPP chamber. Injection systems are disclosed for coating and replenishing target material on the drum. Wiper systems are disclosed for preparing the target material surface on the drum, e.g. smoothing the target material surface. Systems for cooling and maintaining the temperature of the drum and a housing overlying the drum are also disclosed.
US11419189B2

An induction heating device capable of preventing a fuse breaking phenomenon that occurs when a user preheats an empty vessel by determining whether or not a load is present in the vessel, and a method for controlling an induction heating device. In order to prevent a rapid rise in temperature of a vessel occurring in process during which a user preheats an empty vessel using an induction heating device and a fuse breaking phenomenon resulting therefrom, a controller of the induction heating device may determine whether or not a vessel placed on a working coil is an empty vessel in a vessel heating process, that is, whether or not a load is present in the vessel.
US11419171B2

This application provides a subflow establishment method. A local-end device obtains an identifier of an operator currently accessed by a network interface card of the local end device. The local-end device obtains a plurality of IP addresses of a peer-end device and identifiers of operators to which the plurality of IP addresses are homed; and establishes, by matching a plurality of operators corresponding to the local-end device and the plurality of operators corresponding to the peer-end device, a subflow between an IP address pair homed to a same operator. In this way, the established subflow does not cross operators as far as possible. This reduces negative impact of cross-operator communication of some subflows on transmission performance of a multipath connection, thereby better leveraging an advantage of the multipath connection in transmission performance in comparison with a single-path connection.
US11419168B2

A system comprising a provider server configured to establish communication with a mobile device, receive a user ID form the mobile device, provide device IDs for a plurality of devices to the mobile device, and provide the user ID and device IDs to a device manager server; a device manager server configured to receive the user ID and device IDs associate them in a database, and provide the device IDs to the mobile device associated with the device ID; a mobile device comprising an application associated with the provider server and a short range communication interface, the mobile device configured to receive a plurality of device IDs via the short range communication interface, provide the received device IDs with device IDs received from a device manager, and when the device IDs match, then automatically pair with devices associated with the device IDs and begin receiving data from the devices.
US11419164B2

A device may obtain a device identifier from a monitoring device. The device may provide, to a server device, a request for a network-assigned identifier that is associated with the monitoring device. The request may cause the server device to use the device identifier to search a data structure for the network-assigned identifier. The device may receive the network-assigned identifier from the server device. The device may provide a request to establish a communication session with the monitoring device. The request may include the network-assigned identifier of the monitoring device and a network-assigned identifier of the device. The device may receive, after providing the request, an indication that the communication session is established.
US11419155B2

Aspects are provided which improve RAR coverage through RAR PDSCH repetition. A UE is configured to transmit, to a BS, a preamble to initiate a RACH procedure. The BS is configured to transmit a first RAR to the UE in response to receiving the preamble during a first portion of a RAR window. The BS is configured to determine that an RRC connection request is not received in response to the transmitted first RAR. The BS is configured to transmit a first plurality of RARs to the UE in a first plurality of slots during a second portion of the RAR window subsequent to the first portion of the RAR window upon determining that an RRC connection request was not received in response to the transmitted first RAR. The UE is configured to receive, from the BS, the plurality of RARs in response to the transmitted preamble.
US11419149B2

A wireless communication node includes a receiving portion configured to detect, over a wireless communication channel, a request to send (RTS) message from a transmitting station within a communication vicinity of the wireless communication node. The RTS message includes at least one duration field. The wireless communication node further includes a processor configured to (i) calculate an estimated time parameter, (ii) add the estimated time parameter to a current timestamp of the wireless communication node, and (iii) form a control packet from the RTS message, the at least one duration field, and the estimated time parameter. The wireless communication node further includes a transmitting portion configured to transmit over the wireless communication channel (i) a clear to send (CTS) message the transmitting station, and (ii) the control packet to a modem in operable communication with the wireless communication channel.
US11419142B2

A data transmission method and a communications apparatus are described that reduce complexity and overhead of data reception performed by a base station. The method includes receiving information about a repetition quantity R1 corresponding to Tmax, where Tmax is a maximum transport block size allowed to be used to transmit data. The method further includes determining a cyclic parameter L based on R1, where the cyclic parameter L indicates that content carried in each of a plurality of time units to which a transport block used to transmit the data is mapped is repeated in L consecutive time units, and wherein a size of the transport block actually used to transmit the data is Ts, and Ts is less than a maximum transport block size (Tmax). The method further includes transmitting the data based on the cyclic parameter L.
US11419141B2

A method of performing wireless communication by a first device is proposed. The method includes receiving downlink control information (DCI) related to first sidelink from a base station, and transmitting, to the base station, a confirmation message for reception of the DCI related to the first sidelink through a first medium access control (MAC) control element (CE). For example, the first MAC CE may include at least one index information related to at least one semi-persistent scheduling (SPS) configuration activated or released by the DCI.
US11419140B2

A wireless device receives one or more messages. The one or more messages may comprise a first RNTI for a first SPS and a second for a second SPS. A downlink control information (DCI) corresponding to one of the first RNTI or the second RNTI may be received. The DCI may be validated, at least based on a cyclic shift value associated with the DCI, if the DCI corresponds to the first RNTI. Otherwise, the DCI may be validated without considering the cyclic shift value. One of the first SPS or the second SPS, corresponding to the DCI, may be activated in response to the validating being successful.
US11419131B2

There is provided a method and system for transmitting control information for user equipment. According to embodiments there is provided a method and apparatus for enabling multi-transport block scheduling with time diversity. According to embodiments, there is provided a method and apparatus for managing multi-transport block transmission.
US11419130B2

The present invention discloses a resource allocation method and apparatus for resolving a technical issue of a conflict of transmission resources used by user equipment adopting mode 3 and user equipment adopting mode 4. The method comprises: a base station determining whether a shared transmission resource pool shared by first-mode user equipment and second-mode user equipment includes available resources, wherein a transmission resource of the first-mode user equipment is allocated by the base station, and a transmission resource of the second-mode user equipment is selected from the shared transmission resource pool; and if the base station determines that the shared transmission resource pool includes available resources, the base station allocating, on the basis of the available resources, a transmission resource to the first-mode user equipment.
US11419129B2

A method for a user equipment (UE) to perform an uplink transmission through a frequency hopping in a wireless communication system is disclosed. More specifically, the method includes receiving uplink (UL)-downlink (DL) configuration information from a base station; and performing the uplink transmission through the frequency hopping for each non-slot on non-slots that are repeated at least two times within one slot based on the UL-DL configuration information, wherein the non-slot is a scheduling unit with a smaller time interval than the one slot.
US11419127B2

A method allocating resources in a mobile telecommunications system including a base station, one or more terminals, and one or more infrastructure nodes configured to communicate via a wireless interface allocated for successive time periods. The method includes: obtaining measurements that relate to a link between a first of the terminals and one of the infrastructure nodes; identifying communications between the first terminal and the one infrastructure node as delay-sensitive communications; identifying, based on the obtained measurements and identification of the communications between the first terminal and the one infrastructure nodes as delay-sensitive communications, resources to allocate for the first terminal to communicate with one or more of the infrastructure nodes, selected from two or more of the time periods; and allocating the identified resources for the first terminal to communicate with the one or more of the infrastructure nodes during the two or more time periods.
US11419120B2

This disclosure provides an information transmission method and a communications device. The method includes: when determining that higher layer signaling is not configured with a scrambling identifier, scrambling or descrambling, by a communications device, data by using a second initial scrambling value, where the scrambling identifier is used by the communications device to determine a first initial scrambling value used for data scrambling or descrambling, and the second initial scrambling value is related to at least one or two of a cell identifier, a radio network temporary identifier, and a reserved bit. Therefore, in the embodiments of this disclosure, when determining that the higher layer is not configured with the scrambling identifier, the communications device scrambles or descrambles the data by using the second initial scrambling value. This resolves a problem in the prior art that a terminal device cannot determine an initial scrambling value used for data scrambling.
US11419115B2

A communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT) are provided. The communication method and system may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. A method of a user equipment (UE) for receiving data is provided. The method includes receiving, from a base station, information on radio resources allocated to the UE, and receiving, from the base station, data based on the information on the radio resources. The radio resources are associated with a plurality of symbols in a time domain and a plurality of resource block groups in a frequency domain. The information on the radio resources includes at least one of first information on a starting symbol, or second information on a size of each of the resource block groups.
US11419109B2

Methods, systems, and devices for latency minimization in wireless communications employing multi-level coding and multi-level sequential demodulation and decoding are described. A user equipment (UE) receive a set of codeblock groups in a first time period. Each codeblock group jointly sharing same channel resources may be associated with a respective decoding level of a set of decoding levels. The UE may determine a first outcome for a first codeblock group and a second outcome for a second codeblock group. The UE may then transmit a feedback message that is based on the first outcome and the second outcome. In case that the feedback message indicates that the first outcome or the second outcome is a failed decoding procedure, the UE may receive, in a second time period, a retransmission of all the codeblock groups. These retransmissions may continue on additional time periods until all related codeblock groups are successfully decoded.
US11419107B2

A method, performed by a terminal, of performing vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication includes: applying, to a sidelink radio bearer, first configuration information; receiving second configuration information according to a movement of the terminal; determining a time point at which the second configuration information is to be applied; and changing, based on the time point and the second configuration information, a configuration of the sidelink radio bearer.
US11419105B2

A method is disclosed performed by an RRU (120) of a distributed base station system (100) of a wireless communication network, the distributed base station system (100) further comprises a BBU (110) connected to the RRU, the RRU (120) being connected to a plurality of antennas (121, 122, 123) through which the RRU transmits user-layer signals to a plurality of UEs (161, 162, 163). The method comprises sending information related to received uplink signals to the BBU so that the BBU can obtain a first part of precoding coefficients to be used for precoding digital user-layer signals. The method further comprises obtaining a second part of the precoding coefficients and receiving, from the BBU, the digital user-layer signals precoded using the first part of the precoding coefficients. The method further comprises precoding the received digital user-layer signals precoded with the first part of the precoding coefficients also with the second part of the precoding coefficients, and transmitting the user-layer signals to the plurality of UEs (161, 162, 163) via the plurality of antennas (121, 122, 123).
US11419103B2

According to an embodiment, a method for use in a user equipment is disclosed. Hereby, the user equipment is adapted to communicate with a wireless network using a plurality of radio access technologies. According to this, the method comprises prioritizing at least one radio access technology from the plurality of radio access technologies. Further, the method also comprises transmitting uplink control signaling indicative of the prioritized at least one radio access technology to the wireless network. According to further embodiments, a method for use in a network node of a wireless network as well as respective first and second devices are disclosed.
US11419102B2

A method comprising receiving from a node of a wireless communications network slot configuration information indicating a configuration of one or more slots of a wireless access interface, and in accordance with the received slot configuration information receiving signals by the communications device in each of the one or more slots on the one or more of the symbols allocated for receiving signals, and transmitting signals from the communications device in each of the one or more slots on the one or more of the symbols allocated to the communications device for transmitting signals.
US11419096B2

A wireless device may initialize a candidate resource set for a sidelink transmission. The wireless device may exclude a first resource from the candidate resource set based on: the first resource being offset from a second resource by one or more reservation periods, and the second resource not being monitored in a sensing window. The wireless device may receive sidelink control information (SCI) indicating a resource reservation of the first resource. The wireless device may transmit, via the first resource, the sidelink transmission.
US11419090B2

Techniques for supporting positioning for a terminal (sometimes referred to herein as a target device) in a wireless network are described. In an aspect, positioning for a target device includes receiving a Request Location Information message, for a server, that includes a first information element and a second information element, wherein the first information element includes at least one field that is common to multiple positioning methods and wherein the at least one field comprises a quality-of-service (QoS), an indication of whether periodic location information is requested, an indication of whether triggered location information is requested, or any combination thereof, wherein the second information element includes at least one field that is specific to a first positioning method, and performing positioning in response to the Request Location Information message.
US11419089B2

This disclosure provides methods, devices, and systems for beam group reporting for positioning in new radio (NR) wireless communications systems. In some wireless communications systems, multiple PRS resources, e.g., a beam group, received by a user equipment (UE) from the same network entity may be used to produce a combined Time of Arrival (TOA) measurement for the reference or target to derive an Reference Signal Time Difference (RSTD) estimate. The UE provides to a network entity an indication of the PRS resources in the beam group, which may be specifically or generally identified. Additionally, parameters associated with the beam group are provided, such as a relative quality of the TOA measurement for each PRS resource in the subset, a spread of the TOA measurements in the subset, a relative signal strength of each PRS resource in the subset, or a spread of the signal strength in the subset.
US11419078B2

Indication of globally synchronous communications mode is disclosed. A first node may detect an indication signal transmitted by a second node at a synchronization boundary of a shared communication channel. The indication signal is configured to identify a first transmission synchronization mode of the second node. The first node may then adjust its communications configuration in response to the indication signal. In making such adjustments, the first node may either contend for communications on the shared communication channel using the first transmission synchronization mode or refrain from attempting the communications on the shared communication channel using a second transmission synchronization mode.
US11419077B2

Aspects of the disclosure provide a method and an apparatus for synchronization to a common synchronization reference source. For example, the apparatus can include receiving circuitry and processing circuitry. The receiving circuitry can be configured to receive from a BS a signaling indicating a timing offset between sidelink synchronization timings of the apparatus and a GNSS. The processing circuitry can be configured to adjust the sidelink synchronization timing of the apparatus based on the timing offset.
US11419076B2

Provided are a synchronization signal detection method performed by a receiver including a processor and a memory, the synchronization signal detection method comprises calculating a PSS correlation value for a primary synchronization signal (PSS) included in a received signal, detecting a frequency offset for the PSS and a timing offset for sampling timing of the received signal and detecting the PSS based on the PSS correlation value, the frequency offset, and the timing offset.
US11419075B2

The present disclosure relates to a 5G or pre-5G communication system for supporting a higher data transmission rate than a 4G communication system such as LTE. A method for transmitting and receiving data comprises the steps of: receiving a first synchronization block over a first narrow band; identifying whether an indicator indicating that the first narrow band is not allocated to a terminal is included in the first synchronization block; and performing synchronization in the first narrow band if the indicator indicating that the first narrow band is not allocated to the terminal is not included in the first synchronization block.
US11419074B2

A device-to-device (D2D) user equipment (UE) apparatus identifies at least first and second synchronization reference (SyncRef) UEs each satisfying a predetermined selection/reselection criterion with respect to the D2D UE, determines a measurement period in which to perform one or more measurements on the identified at least first and second SyncRef UEs, and performs the one or more measurements on each of the identified at least first and second SyncRef UEs during the determined measurement period.
US11419072B2

A method for processing a packet in a mobile communication network and a network element for performing the same. A first network element may receive a first data packet to be transmitted to a second network element via a third network element and add a header to the first data packet. The first network element may add time information associated with the first data packet to the header and transmit the first data packet with the header to the third network element.
US11419070B2

A method for acquiring system information, a method for transmitting system information, a terminal, a network reception and transmission node and a storage medium are provided. The method for acquiring the system information includes: receiving a synchronization signal transmitted from a network reception and transmission node, and acquiring feature information of the synchronization signal, node information of the network reception and transmission node and a correspondence between the feature information and a transmitting position of the system information; acquiring the transmitting position of the system information corresponding to the node information based on the feature information and the correspondence; and receiving, at the transmitting position of the system information, the system information transmitted from the network reception and transmission node.
US11419067B2

Apparatuses, methods, and systems are disclosed for uplink power control. One method includes: receiving a message that configures a set of resources that each includes a downlink resource or an uplink sounding resource and is associated with an uplink transmission beam pattern; receiving scheduling information for an uplink transmission that is associated with a resource of the set of resources; determining an uplink transmission beam pattern associated with the resource; determining a configured maximum output power for the uplink transmission beam pattern that is based on an antenna array property associated with the uplink transmission beam pattern; determining a transmit power for the uplink transmission based on the configured maximum output power; and performing the uplink transmission using the uplink transmission beam pattern based on the transmit power.
US11419057B2

A method includes obtaining a power control parameter for a sounding reference signal (SRS), where the power control parameter for the SRS includes at least one of a target power parameter value for the SRS, a path loss compensation factor, and a closed-loop power control parameter value for the SRS. The method further includes determining transmit power for the SRS on a first carrier based on the power control parameter for the SRS.
US11419049B2

The present disclosure relates to a network access method and apparatus, user equipment, and a base station. The network access method includes: determining, on the basis of a traffic type of data to be transmitted and a service type of at least one wireless backhaul small base station, a wireless backhaul small base station to be accessed; and accessing the wireless backhaul small base station. According to the technical solution of the present disclosure, by means of wireless backhaul small base stations deployed in different regions and supporting different traffic types, corresponding services are provided for user equipment, so that the user equipment can be served better.
US11419048B2

A User Equipment (UE) includes a transmitter configured to, in a case that, at a time when a Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) is changed, a first timer is running for a certain Data Network Name (DNN) and an old PLMN but that a second timer is not running for the DNN or a new PLMN and is not deactivated, be capable of transmitting a PDU session establishment request message for the DNN or no DNN in the new PLMN without stopping the first timer for the DNN and the old PLMN. Thus, a communication control method is provided that is used in a case that, in 5G congestion control in which multiple types of congestion control are applied, the PLMN is changed during application of the congestion control.
US11419035B2

The embodiments herein relate to a method performed by a SMF (108) for handling traffic for an application (201). The SMF (108) receives, from an AF (135), a plurality of candidate locations (200a, 200b) for the application (201) and traffic routing information for the application (201) for each of the plurality of locations (200a, 200b). The SMF (108) determines that the SMF (108) is allowed to steer traffic for the application (201) to a selected one of the plurality of locations. The SMF (108) selects one of the candidate locations (200a, 200b) among the plurality (200a, 200b) received from the AF (135), and steers the traffic for the application (201) to the selected candidate location (200a, 200b).
US11419032B2

The present disclosure in an aspect provides a method of managing mobility of a UE in a wireless communication system, including 1) determining in an RRC inactive state (an RRC inactive mode), whether to change a serving cell that is currently attached, 2) when determining to change the serving cell, receiving a system information from a target cell, and checking, based on the system information, whether a base station that controls the serving cell is identical to or different from a base station that controls the target cell, and 3) depending on identity or difference between the base station that controls the target cell and the base station that controls the serving cell, performing i) releasing an RRC-connection to thereby transition into an idle state, or ii) a cell change procedure to the target cell.
US11419030B2

A method and apparatus for handling a frequency priority based on a service in a wireless communication system is provided. The wireless device camps on a serving cell operated on a first frequency. The wireless device receives, from the serving cell, a paging including an information related to a service. The wireless device prioritizes or de-prioritizes the first frequency based on the information. The wireless device performs cell reselection based on a priority of the first frequency.
US11419027B2

The present disclosure relates to user plane link establishment methods. One example method includes sending, by a first base station, an obtaining request associated with user equipment to a second base station, receiving, by the first base station, a response message corresponding to the obtaining request, where the response message includes a peer address associated with the user equipment, and establishing, by the first base station and based on the peer address, a user plane link corresponding to the user equipment.
US11419025B2

This application discloses a path switching method that includes: sending, by a first terminal, a first message to a first network device, where the first message is used to request to switch a second terminal from an indirect connection path for communicating with the first network device by using the first terminal to a direct connection path for communicating with the first network device or a second network device, or the first message is used to request to release a link between the first terminal and the second terminal, and the first network device is different from the second network device; and releasing, by the first terminal, the link between the first terminal and the second terminal. With this solution, a relay terminal can trigger switching of a remote terminal from an indirect connection path to a direct connection path, to adapt to a relay scenario more flexibly.
US11419022B2

Some of the present embodiments provide a method for a user equipment (UE) for cell (re)selection, while the UE is in a radio resource control (RRC) inactive state. The method includes assigning a cell (re)selection priority level to a plurality of candidate cells based on a core network connection support of each of the plurality of candidate cells, and selecting, in a cell (re)selection procedure, a serving cell from the plurality of candidate cells, the serving cell having a highest cell (re)selection priority level.
US11419014B2

A device (110) arranged for wireless communication (130) has a processor (112) to execute a handover sequence to establish a new connection with a further device (120). A handover request message has a protocol indication indicating one or more alternative communication protocols that are supported by the requester and a channel indication indicating at least one channel to be used for a new connection. Upon receiving a first handover request message including an initial protocol indication and an initial channel indication, it is determined whether the new connection is to be established based on the initial protocol indication and via a selected channel based on the initial channel indication. If not so, the processor determines a second protocol indication and a second channel indication indicating at least one further channel to be used for the new connection and sends a second handover request message. Effectively the role of handover requester and handover selector are switched.
US11418999B2

A wireless local area network (WLAN) station (STA) reports, with a medium access control (MAC) frame, a buffer status of an urgent traffic identifier (TID) to a second STA. In some embodiments, the second STA is also an access point (AP). The delay in reporting is reduced by providing a buffer status report for the urgent TID in a data frame being transmitted to carry data for a current TID. The buffer status report, in some embodiments, provides the value of the urgent TID. In some embodiments, the buffer status report provides an indication of the amount of data in a buffer corresponding to the urgent TID. In some embodiments, the buffer status report is based on an aggregated measure of more than one buffer with data awaiting transmission. The transmission of the MAC frame, in some embodiments, is unsolicited.
US11418993B2

Systems and methods to understand the roadways (roads, highways, etc.) where customers are experiencing network congestion and the time of day when customer experience is degraded are disclosed. The method receives and aggregates data from a variety of sources, including customer data (e.g., speed, experience throughputs, reported coverage, etc.), network data (site coverage—RSRP/RSRQ, site capacity—users and bandwidth), maps/traffic data (speed limit), etc. to measure both vehicular congestion and network congestion on roadways. Ultimately, the method can generate an enhanced map that merges vehicular traffic congestion and network traffic congestion to present feature-added routes to a user. A user can then use the enhanced map to better plan their trip to ensure maximum network coverage during their trip.
US11418990B2

The present invention relates to an apparatus and a method for performing measurement reporting considering in-device coexistence interference. The present invention provide a user equipment transmitting a measurement report in a wireless communication system, comprising an interference detection unit, an assistant information generation unit, a measurement controller and a transmitter. According to the present invention, a measurement procedure can be clearly defined in an interference delicate band where in-device coexistence interference occurs and scheduling restrictions on an eNodeB due to measurement reporting about an interference delicate band can be reduced.
US11418984B2

Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for implementing a network feature tester are disclosed. In one aspect, a method includes the actions of selecting computing devices that are configured to communicate with a wireless carrier network based on the computing devices having a common characteristic. The actions further include identifying a subset of the computing devices that are likely to communicate with a same base station of the wireless carrier network during a first period of time and a second period of time. The actions further include determining first monitoring data during the first period of time. The actions further include adjusting a characteristic of the same base station. The actions further include determining second monitoring data during the second period of time. The actions further include determining an effect that adjusting the characteristic has on the wireless carrier network.
US11418974B2

A method for generating a probability map for a cell served by a network node is provided. The method includes generating a first probability map (P1) indicating a likelihood of primary beam directions (step 602). Generating the first probability map includes recording a first direction of a first user equipment (UE), the first direction indicating a direction of a first beam (e.g., a first set of antenna weights (a.k.a., precoding vector)) associated with the first UE when the first UE appears in the cell served by the network node. The method further includes generating a second probability map (P2) indicating a joint likelihood of primary and secondary beam directions (step 604). Generating the second probability map includes recording a second direction of a second beam associated with the first UE when the first UE switches from the first beam to the second beam, the second direction being recorded in association with the first direction.
US11418968B2

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication are described. Discontinuous reception (DRX) operation may be configured differently on enhanced component carriers (eCCs) than on other component carriers, including a primary cell (PCell). In some cases, a user equipment (UE) may be configured with several different eCC DRX modes. An eCC DRX configuration may, for example, be coordinated with downlink (DL) transmission time interval (TTI) scheduling so each DRX ON duration may correspond to a DL burst duration of the corresponding eCC. The eCC DRX ON durations may also be scheduled according to hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) process scheduling. In some examples, eCC DRX ON durations may be based on listen-before-talk (LBT) procedures. In some cases, eCC DRX ON durations may be configured to contain an uplink (UL) burst to enable channel state information (CSI) reporting. The eCC DRX may also be configured to minimize interruption of the PCell.
US11418967B2

A method for resource sharing comprises receiving, from a first network node adapting a first radio access technology (RAT), a resource coordination message which indicates a first cell served by the first network node; coordinating, at a second network node adapting a second RAT, at least one resource allocation for at least one second cell served by the second network node based on the resource coordination message; aggregating, at the second network node, the at least one resource allocation into a resource allocation message; and forwarding, to the first network node, the resource allocation message. The method provides a central unit of a network node to perform a resource coordination between the network nodes adapting different RAT.
US11418958B1

A subscriber identity module (SIM). The SIM comprises a processor, a non-transitory memory storing a configuration file, a wireless identity, a wireless access key, and a remote update agent stored in the non-transitory memory. When executed by the processor, the remote update agent determines that the SIM is communicatively coupled to a wireless communication network via a radio transceiver of a communication device with which the SIM is associated, in response to determining that the SIM is communicatively coupled to the wireless communication network, sends a provide local information (PLI) command to the mobile communication device to acquire network measurement results (NMR) based on the configuration file, transmits NMR data via the radio transceiver using a bearer independent protocol (BIP), receives SIM update information via the radio transceiver, and stores the SIM update information in the configuration file in the non-transitory memory.
US11418957B2

A device may receive, from a network device, a user equipment (UE) parameter update request notification indicating an update to a UE parameter of a universal subscriber identity module (USIM), and may generate an encrypted UE parameter update request. The device may cause the encrypted UE parameter update request to be provided to the USIM to cause the USIM to update the UE parameter and to generate an encrypted UE parameter update response. The device may receive, from the network device, the encrypted UE parameter update response, and may verify an authenticity of content of the encrypted UE parameter update response based on whether the encrypted UE parameter update response is signed by the USIM. The device may provide, to the network device, a result indicating whether the UE parameter is updated and whether the authenticity of the content of the encrypted UE parameter update response is verified.
US11418947B2

Apparatus comprising a plurality of servers and at least one router that are configured to receive from a communications network data records that the network generates, which are associated with IMSIs and comprise metadata characterizing communications that the network propagates, associate IMSIs with the data records, and store data records associated with a same IMSI in a memory correlated with their shared associated IMSI.
US11418946B2

Disclosed is a method for updating radio access technology related characteristic of a radio access network device, the method including: receiving a request requesting a service applying the radio access technology related characteristic; in response to a detection that the radio access network device does not support the requested service determining a capability to update the radio access network device; in response to a detection that the radio access network device is updateable retrieving data package to update at least the radio access network device; and delivering the data package to the radio access network device for updating the radio access network device to support the requested radio access technology related characteristic. The invention also relates to a network node, a communication system and a computer program thereto.
US11418944B2

A method of adaptive generation of a profile package is constructed to install a profile in the eUICC. The method includes adaptive generation of a code package constructed to install an executable code in the device. A batch of multiple profile (or code) descriptions is provided. The target eUICC/target device or some other competent instance is arranged to provide the transfer server with configuration information of the target eUICC/target device. The transfer server retrieves, instead of a ready-made profile (code) package (eSIM), only a profile (code) description and profile (code) data. The transfer server then generates the profile package adaptively, there-in flexibly considering the configuration information on the target eUICC/target device. By this adaptive way of profile generation, profile packages matching with the real target eUICC/target device are generated. Such a matching profile package can be successfully installed in the eUICC.
US11418931B2

An information handling system operating as a thin client across a 5G infrastructure may include a wireless network interface device to communicate with a 5G communication network using a mm-wave antenna transceiver; an input/output (I/O) controller to send user input across to the 5G communication network to a backend server via a 5G antenna transceiver; and a graphical processing unit (GPU) to: transmit graphics data across the 5G communication network; and receive application program interface (API)-processed graphics data across the 5G communication network from the backend server descriptive of a user interface to be displayed on a video display communicatively coupled to the GPU.
US11418929B2

Systems and methods for sharing location information during a message conversation are provided. An electronic device displays a message region for displaying a message transcript of messages sent between a first participant and a second participant in a message conversation. The electronic device displays a location-sharing affordance. The electronic device detects a selection of the location-sharing affordance, where detecting a selection of the location-sharing affordance by the first participant comprises detecting a single contact by the first participant. In response to detecting a selection of the location-sharing affordance, the electronic device enables the second participant to obtain the first participant location information and displays a modified location-sharing affordance.
US11418925B2

Communication methods and apparatuses to reduce a transmission delay of a multicast message are described. A first radio access network device receives a first message from a terminal device on a radio bearer or a first message from a second radio access network device. The first radio access network device multicasts the first message through a first air interface.
US11418922B2

Disclosed are techniques for calculating a predicted location of a location tracking device. In an aspect, a wireless communications device detects a breach of a geofence made by the location tracking device, receives data representing a state of the location tracking device, the state of the location tracking device comprising at least a current location of the location tracking device and a velocity of the location tracking device, and determines, based on the data representing the state of the location tracking device, the predicted location of the location tracking device.
US11418918B2

A method, an apparatus, a computer device and a storage medium for stay point recognition are disclosed. The method comprises: obtaining reference stay points corresponding to a to-be-recognized positioning point; selecting from the reference stay points a stay point in a predetermined relationship with the to-be-recognized positioning point; and determining whether the to-be-recognized positioning point is a stay point based on the stay point selected. The technical solution may improve the accuracy and recall rate of the stay point recognition.
US11418911B2

A system and method for determining location information of a portable device relative to an object based on an environment of the object is provided. The system and method may determine an environment of the object based on a received signal characteristic of communications transmitted from a first object device disposed on the object. Based on the determined type of environment or a characteristic thereof, a locator or an adapter, or both, may be selected for determining location information about a portable device relative to the object.
US11418909B2

A driver-assistance device includes: a memory; and a processor including hardware. The processor is configured to perform switching control on an operation of a function that is included in a wearable device to be worn by a user and that acquires information on privacy, based on an occupancy state indicating a relative positional relation between a vehicle and the user.
US11418898B2

A method for operating a hearing system is specified. The hearing system includes a hearing aid, which is worn by a user. The hearing system includes an auxiliary device, which includes a camera, by which a real-time image is recorded of a current environment. The auxiliary device includes a display screen, on which the real-time image is output, so that the environment is displayed on the display screen. The hearing aid transmits an item of information to the auxiliary device, which is linked to a section of the environment and is thus an item of information with respect to this section. The information is also displayed on the display screen, in that an image element is generated and is overlaid with the real-time image in such a way that it is recognizable for the user with which section of the environment the information is linked.
US11418890B1

The disclosure relates to microphone and other sensor assemblies having a transduction element and an integrated circuit. The integrated circuit includes a switched-capacitor delta-sigma analog-to-digital converter (ADC) including a first integrator stage having a switched-capacitor circuit and a first plurality of parallel amplifiers. A logic circuit coupled to the integrator circuit is configured to selectably disable a subset of enabled amplifiers of the first integrator stage during a first phase of operation and to re-enable the subset of disabled amplifiers during a second phase.
US11418889B2

A back plate is disposed in a vibration area of a MEMS microphone. The back plate includes a central area located at a central portion of the back plate and having a plurality of acoustic holes formed therein, and a peripheral area located to surround the central area. The acoustic holes are arranged to be spaced apart from each other by the same interval.
US11418886B2

An electrodynamic acoustic transducer, is disclosed, which comprises a frame and/or a housing, a membrane, at least one coil and a magnet system. The coil in a cross sectional view with a coil axis being part of the sectional plane comprises a plurality of conductive layers formed by an electrical conductor of the coil. The electrical conductor has a rectangular cross section in said cross sectional view, wherein a longer side of the rectangular cross section is substantially perpendicular to the loop axis. Furthermore, a method for manufacturing an electrodynamic acoustic transducer of the proposed kind is disclosed. According to this method, a stack of conductive layers is made from the electrical conductor by stacking of separate pieces of the electrical conductor and electrically connecting the stacked separate pieces and/or by folding of the electrical conductor.
US11418884B2

Embodiments of the present disclosure provide an audio processing apparatus, and an audio crosstalk processing method and apparatus. The audio processing apparatus includes: an audio processing chip, a control switch and an audio output interface. The audio processing chip includes a first power amplifier and a second power amplifier; wherein the first power amplifier is configured to output a left channel signal; the second power amplifier is configured to output a right channel signal; and the control switch is coupled with a common negative terminal of the first power amplifier and the second power amplifier, and is configured to feed back a reference feedback signal to the common negative terminal, and connect a headphone ground signal of the audio output interface with a main board ground, the reference feedback signal is obtained by performing voltage sampling on the headphone ground signal.
US11418880B2

Amplifier architecture that allows low-cost class-D audio amplifiers to be compatible with ultrasonic signals, as well as loads presented by thin-film ultrasonic transducers. The amplifier architecture replaces the traditional capacitor used as an output filter in the class-D amplifier with the natural capacitance of the ultrasonic transducer load, and employs relative impedance magnitudes to create an under-damped low-pass filter that boosts voltage in the ultrasonic frequency band of interest. The amplifier architecture includes a secondary feedback loop to ensure that correct output voltage levels are provided.
US11418878B1

An active noise cancellation system has a secondary path including a loudspeaker configured to output an anti-noise signal to cancel noise in a noise cancellation zone, and an error microphone configured to sense sound in the noise cancellation zone. The ANC system further includes a logic device configured to adaptively generate the anti-noise signal for playback through the loudspeaker based at least in part on a feedback signal from the error microphone and identify a user of the active noise cancellation system based, at least in part, on a measured frequency response of the secondary path. The logic device is further configured to identify the user of the active noise cancellation system through a comparison of the measured frequency response of the secondary path to stored models and may be configured to execute a new user enrollment process, store user profiles, and/or switch between in-ear and open-air states.
US11418861B2

An optical switching unit comprising: a plurality of arrays of multiple optical waveguides; and a switching structure controllable to direct light received from any of the optical waveguides in a first array of the plurality of arrays to one or more optical waveguides of each other array in the plurality of arrays.
US11418857B2

A method for controlling virtual reality (VR) video playing and an apparatus are provided. In this method, a video server device renders a jump icon in a video image. When a user wants to perform video jump based on video content, a jump icon corresponding to a scene in which the user is interested may be selected to form an input. The video server obtains, based on the input of the user, a jump time of a jump target video corresponding to the jump icon, and plays the jump target video for the user from the jump time. The jump target video may be a video that is being played, or may be another video. According to the application, a video can be switched based on preferences of the user.
US11418845B2

Disclosed is a media sharing system that provides shared experiencing of licensed media content such as movies. The system includes a web server that communicates with multiple client devices over the internet whereby a user's multiple social contacts can participate in a synchronized stream of licensed media content such as movies. The system is able to schedule the multi-user experiencing of the licensed media content and further synchronize the streaming of the licensed content so the participating users receiving the media streams in a substantially synchronized manner. The system still further provides for social content interaction amongst the multiple recipients so that the multiple users can interact in a time-contextual manner consistent with the substantially synchronized receipt of the licensed media content.
US11418831B2

Virtual site inspections to support clinical trials is disclosed. A frame and glasses subsystem has at least a global positioning system (GPS) and is associated with a first computing device at a physical site where an inspection is conducted. A session is opened in a web-based application on a second communication device that is in communication with, but that is physically remote from, the first computing device. Location tracking using GPS allows for a location of the frame and glasses subsystem to be continuously tracked. A script from the web-based application to the first computing device enables association with a video stream and locations within the physical site. The script enables responses to be provided from the first computing device at the locations. The locations, time stamps, video stream, the responses from the script, and a device identifier is provided immutably to the web-based application.
US11418817B2

A data structure defining a high dynamic range image comprises a tone map having a reduced dynamic range and HDR information. The high dynamic range image can be reconstructed from the tone map and the HDR information. The data structure can be backwards compatible with legacy hardware or software viewers. The data structure may comprise a JFIF file having the tone map encoded as a JPEG image with the HDR information in an application extension or comment field of the JFIF file, or a MPEG file having the tone map encoded as a MPEG image with the HDR information in a video or audio channel of the MPEG file. Apparatus and methods for encoding or decoding the data structure may apply pre- or post correction to compensate for lossy encoding of the high dynamic range information.
US11418803B2

A picture decoding method performed by a decoding apparatus according to the present disclosure includes detecting intra prediction modes of a plurality of luma blocks in a luma region corresponding to a current chroma block, generating a first predicted block for the current chroma block based on a first intra prediction mode of the intra prediction modes of the plurality of luma blocks, generating a second predicted block for the current chroma block based on a second intra prediction mode of the intra prediction modes of the plurality of luma blocks, generating a predicted block for the current chroma block based on a weighted sum using the first predicted block and the second predicted block, and generating a reconstructed block based on the predicted block for the current chroma block.
US11418798B2

Devices, systems and methods for applying intra-block copy (IBC) in video coding are described. In general, methods for integrating IBC with existing motion compensation algorithms for video encoding and decoding are described. In a representative aspect, a method for video encoding using IBC includes determining whether a current block of the current picture is to be encoded using a motion compensation algorithm, and encoding, based on the determining, the current block by selectively applying an intra-block copy to the current block. In a representative aspect, another method for video encoding using IBC includes determining whether a current block of the current picture is to be encoded using an intra-block copy, and encoding, based on the determining, the current block by selectively applying a motion compensation algorithm to the current block.
US11418797B2

Systems, apparatuses, and methods for performing efficient video transmission are disclosed. In a video processing system, a transmitter identifies multiple planes in a scene. The transmitter renders and compresses each of the multiple planes with a combination of a corresponding compression level and a resolution, which is different from a combination of compression level and resolution of any other plane. For each plane, the transmitter inserts, in multi-plane information, data such as identification of the plane, a location in the video frame for the plane, and one or more of a resolution and compression level for the plane. The transmitter conveys the rendered and compressed planes along with the multi-plane information to a receiver. The receiver decodes each of the planes and insets each of the planes on any lower resolution planes of the multiple planes.
US11418789B2

Techniques related to coding video using adaptive quantization rounding offsets for use in transform coefficient quantization are discussed. Such techniques may include determining the value of a quantization rounding offset for a picture of a video sequence based on evaluating a maximum coding bit limit of the picture, a quantization parameter of the picture, and parameters corresponding to the video.
US11418778B2

A method of and an apparatus for controlling intra prediction for decoding of a video sequence are provided. The method includes, based on a reference line index signaling, to a decoder, a first reference line nearest to a coding unit, among a plurality of reference lines adjacent to the coding unit, applying intra smoothing on only the first reference line, based on the intra smoothing being applied only on the first reference line, applying intra prediction on the coding unit, and based on the intra prediction being applied on the coding unit, applying a position-dependent intra prediction combination (PDPC) on only the first reference line.
US11418777B2

Aspects of the disclosure provide methods and apparatuses for video encoding/decoding. In some examples, an apparatus for video decoding includes receiving circuitry and processing circuitry. For example, the processing circuitry decodes prediction information of a current block in a picture from a coded video bitstream, and determines, based on an intra block copy (IBC) prediction mode usage flag from the decoded prediction information, an IBC prediction mode that is separate from an inter prediction mode and an intra prediction mode. Further, the processing circuitry determines, a block vector that points to a reference area in the picture in response to the determination of the IBC prediction mode, and reconstructs the current block based on reference samples within the reference area in the picture.
US11418774B2

Provided is a display device. The display device comprises: a display module including a display panel, wherein the display panel includes a display area having a plurality of pixels and an alignment mark area surrounded by the display area, and a display driver driving at least one of the plurality of pixels in the alignment mark area to form an alignment mark; and a stereoscopic lens including a base disposed on the display module, a plurality of lenses disposed on the base at an angle offset from a side of the display module, and a marking portion formed on one or more of the plurality of lenses to overlap the alignment mark area.
US11418770B2

A device for determining the surface topology and associated color of a structure, such as a teeth segment, includes a scanner for providing depth data for points along a two-dimensional array substantially orthogonal to the depth direction, and an image acquisition means for providing color data for each of the points of the array, while the spatial disposition of the device with respect to the structure is maintained substantially unchanged. A processor combines the color data and depth data for each point in the array, thereby providing a three-dimensional color virtual model of the surface of the structure. A corresponding method for determining the surface topology and associate color of a structure is also provided.
US11418764B2

Methods and systems for projecting wave fields use a diffusing medium, a wavefront shaper, an illumination source, and a control system. A system for projecting an object wave field into a projection volume includes a wave scatterer, a wave field projector configured to project a wave field onto the wave scatterer, and a controller coupled to the wave field projector. The controller is configured to cause the wave field projector to project a wave field that, upon interacting with the wave scatterer, is redirected to form an object wave field that forms a predetermined pattern in the projection volume.
US11418756B2

The present invention discloses a signal enhancement relay apparatus is provided. A display data channel stretching circuit includes a direct and an indirect channels. A snooper circuit is disposed at the direct channel. The indirect channel includes a master and a slave paths having a master and a slave transmission circuits disposed thereon. The direct channel is selected under a default passive mode such that a snooper link bridging handler circuit is enabled to monitor a display data transmission on the direct path through the snooper circuit, to perform a channel link bridging process corresponding to a data enhancement transmission channel accordingly. When the channel link bridging process under the passive mode fails, the indirect channel is selected under an active mode such that a intervening link bridging handler circuit t is enabled to access the display data transmission on the master and the slave paths respectively through the master and the slave transmission circuits, to perform the channel link bridging process respectively.
US11418754B1

An image capture device may be physically connected to a computing device using a data cable. The image capture device may masquerade as an ethernet card to the computing device over the physical connection. The image capture device may communicate with the computing device over the physical connection using a wireless communication protocol.
US11418752B2

A capturing device includes an image sensor that generates an image signal by performing photoelectric conversion for light from a subject, a control unit that generates a setting value for setting a range where an image resulting from the image signal is cut, based on a first instruction input from a user, a setting value storage unit that stores the setting value generated by the control unit, an image conversion unit that reads the setting value from the setting value storage unit, and cuts a specific region specified by the setting value from the image and enlarges the cut region, when there is a second instruction input from the user, and an output unit that converts a signal of the image cut and enlarged by the image conversion unit into an image signal of a predetermined format and outputs the converted image signal.
US11418747B2

An imaging sensor comprising: an imaging chip in which a plurality of pixel are arranged in a matrix; and a signal processing chip that is each provided for one or more pixel columns or one or more pixel rows, has a device that performs signal processing on a pixel signal output from a pixel, and is stacked with the imaging chip is provided. For example, the device that performs signal processing is an A/D converter that converts a pixel signal output from the pixel into a digital signal, and when a pixel signal output from the pixel is converted into a digital signal, at least two or more A/D converters among the A/D converters are controlled in parallel.
US11418742B2

A method includes capturing a first image of an object at a first time using a camera and assigning shade values to a plurality of pixels in a portion of the first image. The object includes a light portion and a dark portion that is darker than the light portion. The method further includes identifying a first mode value of the shade values corresponding to the light portion of the object in the first image, and identifying a second mode value of the shade values corresponding to the dark portion of the object in the first image. The method further includes determining a difference between the first and second mode values, and determining a contrast of the first image based on the difference.
US11418733B2

An imaging device includes a pixel unit including pixels arranged in rows and columns, a pixel control unit that outputs, from each pixels, a first signal based on a charge generated during a first exposure period and a second signal based on a charge generated during a second exposure period, and an exposure time determination processing unit that determines a length of the second exposure period based on the first signal. The pixel unit includes areas each including at least one pixel, the exposure time determination processing unit determines the length of the second exposure period in each areas based on the first signal in each areas, and the pixel control unit starts the second exposure period in the pixels in a first area after outputting the first signal from the pixels in the first area and before outputting the first signal from the pixels in a second area.
US11418724B1

The processor obtains a first pixel value and a second pixel value of the display. The processor determines a desired pixel value range that exceeds the second pixel value of the display. The processor obtains a threshold between the first pixel value of the display and the second pixel value of the display. The processor obtains a function mapping the desired pixel value range to a range between the threshold and the second pixel value. The processor applies the first function to an input image prior to displaying the input image on the display. The display presents the image. Upon recording the presented image, the processor determines a region within the recorded image having a pixel value between the threshold and the second pixel value. The processor increases dynamic range of the recorded image by applying an inverse of the function to the pixel value of the region.
US11418713B2

Aspects relate to a launch sequence for a camera application. An example method includes obtaining a first user input on a region of a display. The method also includes determining, by a processor, whether the first user input is a first input type or a second input type. The first input type includes the first user input on the region of the display for greater than a threshold amount of time. The second input type includes the first user input on the region of the display for less than the threshold amount of time. The method further includes executing, by the processor, a first launch sequence of a camera application based on the first user input being the first input type. The method may also include executing, by the processor, a second launch sequence of the camera application based on the first user input being the second input type.
US11418710B2

A composite reception and emission apparatus comprises: a plurality of first-type devices that receives or emits energy; a plurality of second-type devices whose type is different from a type of the first-type devices; and a base body. The first-type devices and the second-type devices measure a full solid angle, and are arranged on the base body such that a device closest to each of the first-type devices in an orientation space is at least one of the second-type devices, and a device closest to each of the second-type devices in the orientation space is at least one of the first-type devices.
US11418708B2

A method includes operating a remote image capture system within a defined geolocation region. The remote image capture system includes a camera, position orientation controls for the camera, ambient sensors and a control unit. A user of a client device that enters the geolocation region is designated based upon identifying information received from the client device and user facial recognition data. Attributes of the geolocation region are communicated to the client device. An image capture location within the geolocation region is communicated to the client device. The client device is provided a prompt to activate the camera.
US11418698B2

A focus adjustment device comprising: a first detector which detects a focused state by a contrast detection system; second detectors which detect a focused state by a phase difference detection system; and a control unit which controls the first detector and second detectors so as to detect the focused state by the second detectors when detecting the focused state by the first detector.
US11418686B2

An imaging module includes: a substrate on which an imaging element is mounted and in which a through-hole is formed; a holding section that has a support pin inserted into the through-hole in such a manner that the support pin penetrates the through-hole and that holds an optical system forming a subject image on the imaging element; and an adhesive that is provided in the through-hole and that fixes the substrate to the support pin, and at least a tip end portion of the support pin has a tapered shape from a root side of the support pin toward a tip end of the support pin.
US11418680B2

An apparatus prints images for a density adjustment on a plurality of sheets, reads the image on a sheet printed later among the plurality of printed sheets, determines a representative value by carrying out a calculation from at least a first density value read from an image at a predetermined position on a first sheet and a second density value read from an image at the predetermined position on a second sheet, which are printed later, and performs a print density adjustment using the determined representative density and a target density.
US11418675B1

An image forming method: imaging an image forming medium in the image forming unit to generate medium image data representing the image forming medium; controlling an image formation in a plurality of modes including a single-side image forming mode and a duplex image forming mode; and detecting an ink stain based on tone differences between first medium image data and second medium image data by comparing the first medium image data as medium image data representing one surface of the image forming medium and the second medium image data as medium image data representing another surface of the image forming medium when the duplex image forming mode is selected. The controlling includes setting the whole image formable region as the target of the ejection restriction process in response to the detection of the ink stain to inhibit an ejection of the ink to the other surface.
US11418672B2

An image forming apparatus, includes: a media sensor that detects a sheet type; a fixer that fixes the image on a sheet; a storage that stores a fixing temperature for each sheet type; and a hardware processor that controls power supplied to the fixer by pulse-width modulation (PWM) control and controls a temperature of the fixer to the fixing temperature corresponding to the sheet type detected by the media sensor.
US11418666B2

An image forming system includes: a first storage that stores paper ejected after image formation processing; a second storage that stores the paper transferred from the first storage; a hardware processor that controls an operation of the image forming system; and a notifier that notifies of a state of the image forming system, wherein the hardware processor determines whether the paper remains in the first storage, and allows the notifier to notify that the paper is left untaken based on determination that the paper remains in the first storage.
US11418656B2

An image printed on a recording sheet is read, and the read image is displayed on a display unit. An instruction to use the displayed image as a correct answer image is accepted, and an image generated from the image that the instruction to use is accepted is registered as the correct answer image. A printed image is verified by comparing the printed image with the registered correct answer image.
US11418646B1

Contact centers often provide a restricted amount of time for agents to perform post-call activities, including identifying and selecting a relevant completion code from a large set of codes. Providing automated systems and methods to identify the relevant code or codes can present a limited number of the codes (e.g., quick release codes) to the agent and/or automatically enter the completion code. When the quick release code is entered, the record of the call is then updated with the code and the communication is terminated as a single step.
US11418643B2

Technologies relating to enhanced Caller ID information selection for a caller associated with a call and delivery of the selected enhanced Caller ID information to a callee associated with the call include one or more processors selecting, according to selection criteria, one or more enhanced Caller ID information items from a collection of available enhanced Caller ID information items pertaining to the caller that are stored across one or more databases of enhanced Caller ID information.
US11418642B1

Methods for determining a cause of a detected anomalous event in a telecommunications system are provided. The methods include detecting an anomalous event in the telecommunications system and retrieving relevant call detail record (CDR) data associated with the detected anomalous event for at least one identified time interval responsive to detecting the anomalous event. The relevant CDR data includes both current CDR data for the at least one identified time interval and historical CDR data for past intervals corresponding to the at least one identified time interval. The relevant CDR data including the current CDR data and the historical CDR data is preprocessed and the preprocessed relevant CDR data is processed to determine a root cause of the detected anomalous event. Processing the preprocessed relevant CDR data includes comparing the current CDR data and the historical CDR data to determine the root cause of the detected anomalous event.
US11418619B1

Technology is described for configuring data communication schedules for devices. A computing hub in a wireless network may determine a data communication schedule for a device in the wireless network. The data communication schedule may include an assigned time slot for the device to communicate with the computing hub. The data communication schedule with the assigned time slot may be provided from the computing hub to the device. The device may be instructed to wake up from a reduced power mode and enter into an active mode during the assigned time slot defined in the data communication schedule. The computing hub may prioritize data communication for the device during the assigned time slot defined in the data communication schedule and when the device is in the active mode.
US11418611B2

An information sending method is provided. The method includes determining, by the apparatus, an interaction setting between a first terminal device and a second terminal device; determining a service index of the first terminal device based on the interaction setting between the first terminal device and the second terminal device; determining information to send based on the service index; and sending the determined information to the first terminal device.
US11418604B2

A local server for managing storage across client devices in an intermittent network may include a processor, and a memory communicatively coupled to the processor. The local server may also include an internet connection manager to manage data transfer from an internet to the local server, and a wireless local area network (LAN) access point to communicatively couple at least one local client device to the local server. The local server manages the local client device to use the local server as a proxy server. The local server may also include a local network manager. The local network manager may include an update manager to push data downloaded by the local server device to the local client device based on relevancy of the data to a user of the local client device.
US11418587B2

The technology described herein documents and verifies interactions in a cloud computing environment. The system creates a first partition within the cloud computing environment for a first entity and a second partition within the cloud computing environment for a second entity. A blockchain ledger can be created for a set of interactions between the first entity and the second entity, where the blockchain ledger is disengaged when the first entity and the second entity are not interacting. The system can receive a request from the first entity for an interaction with the second entity and can activate the blockchain ledger. In response to receiving consensus from a blockchain community within the cloud computing environment, the system can allow the interaction, where the interaction is appended to the blockchain ledger.
US11418582B1

Described embodiments provide systems and methods for priority-based transport connection control. A first packet engine can read connection information of existing connections of a second packet engine written to a shared memory region by the second packet engine. The first packet engine can establish one or more virtual connections according to the connection information of existing connections of the second packet engine. Each of the first packet engine and the second packet engine can receive mirrored traffic data. The first packet engine can receive a first packet and determine that the first packet is associated with a virtual connection corresponding to an existing connection of the second packet engine. The first packet engine can drop the first packet responsive to the determination that the first packet is associated with the virtual connection.
US11418565B2

There is provided a space information sharing apparatus, a space information sharing method, and a program adapted to let users feel as if their spaces are interconnected in a multidirectional communication system while saving bandwidth. A control section is provided to control communication of space information indicative of appearances of a space of a first user to an apparatus of a second user on the basis of first sensing information representative of the state of the first user and second sensing information representative of the state of the second user. This technology is applied advantageously to multidirectional communication systems.
US11418559B2

A wireless communication system is provided including a group of media devices that includes a first media device, a second media device, a third media device, and a fourth media device. The first media device, during a first time period, is designated as an access point media device that is configured to transmit media content to each of the other media devices in the group. The second media device is configured to become the access point media device during a second time period and transmit media content to each of the other media devices in the group based on a determination that the second media device is better suited than the first media device to be the access point media device for the group during the second time period. Each media device is configured to output the media content transmitted by the access point media device in a synchronized manner.
US11418549B2

Systems, methods, apparatuses, and computer program products for providing IMS level awareness of high latency device are provided. One method, when a UE attaches to EPC, receiving, at a network node, an indication that the UE is a high latency device. The method may also include assigning, to the UE, an IP address selected from a special IP address range that is designated specifically for high latency devices. When the UE performs IMS registration, the method may include determining that the UE is a high latency UE based on the UE's IP address provided with the IMS registration request and assigned during the EPC attach procedure.
US11418544B2

Solution management systems and methods are presently disclosed that enable receiving, compiling, and analyzing vendor solutions, determining the vendor solutions that address a target vulnerability of a client network and/or client devices, determining additional vulnerabilities of the client network and/or client devices that the vendor solutions address, and selecting a vendor solution to remediate the target vulnerability. The presently disclosed systems and methods also enable scoring, risk evaluation, and additional metrics to facilitate determining the vendor solution(s) that have the largest impact and/or benefit to the various vulnerabilities of the client network and/or client devices.
US11418540B2

A denial of service (DoS) detection and circumvention system is described herein. The DoS detection and circumvention system can track phone calls that are initiated and store a list of phone numbers that are called. The DoS detection and circumvention system can also track the number of carrier congestion messages over a certain time window. Using the list of called phone numbers and the tracked number of carrier congestion messages, the DoS detection and circumvention system can identify excessive congestion. If the DoS detection and circumvention system identifies excessive congestion, the DoS detection and circumvention system can delay calls so as to prevent a possible DoS condition.
US11418538B2

The network reachability module maps and dynamically tracks network reachability of network addresses and/or devices. The network reachability module can map and dynamically track network reachability of a response-orchestrator engine, via communicating and cooperating with the response-orchestrator engine. The network reachability module has a tracking module to 1) monitor network traffic and 2) keep a list of known devices and/or known subnets on the network, which is dynamically tracked and updated as previously unknown devices and subnets on the network are detected. A trigger module generates a spoofed transmission and/or response communication, supported by a network protocol used by the network. The spoofed transmission and/or response communication can be used to map network reachability of i) network devices, ii) network addresses, and iii) any combination of both, which either 1) can receive or 2) cannot receive protocol communications from a host for the network reachability module in the network.
US11418536B2

A computer-implemented method, computer program product and computing system for importing threat data from a plurality of threat data sources, thus generating a plurality of raw threat data definitions. The plurality of raw threat data definitions are processed, thus generating a plurality of processed threat data definitions. The plurality of processed threat data definitions are processed to form a master threat data definition. The master threat data definition is provided to one or more client electronic devices.
US11418534B2

A threat analysis system includes a storage unit that stores first information in which a device configuring a threat analysis target system and a vulnerability included in the device are associated with each other, and second information in which the device and a threat from a viewpoint of a business operator assumed in the threat analysis target system are associated with each other; a threat analysis processing unit that associates the vulnerability included in the device and a threat in the threat analysis target system with each other on a basis of the first information and the second information stored in the storage unit; and a threat-analysis result output unit that outputs a relationship between the vulnerability and the threat associated by the threat analysis processing unit.
US11418532B1

This disclosure describes techniques for automating a system-level security review of a network-based service. The techniques may include generating and utilizing a machine-readable threat model to identify system-level security threats to the network-based service. The network-based service may be scanned upon being provisioned in a service-provider network, and the machine-readable threat model may be generated based on results of the scan. The machine-readable threat model may represent components of the network-based service, system-level security constraints configured to identify system-level security threats to the service, and mitigations to remedy violations to the system-level security constraints. The network-based service may be continuously, or periodically, scanned to identify changes in the network-based service. The techniques further include updating the machine-readable threat model to account for the detected changes to the network-based service, and analyzing the updated machine-readable threat model to determine whether the changes to the network-based service violate a system-level security constraint.
US11418527B2

A computer-implemented method including scanning, by one or more processors, data that is maintained on one or more social networks, identifying, one or more social entities associated with the scanned data, determining a risk score for each of the one or more social entities, analyzing the scanned data using one or more machine learning techniques, assigning a rating to each of the one or more social entities based on the determined risk score and the analyzed data, and determining, based on the rating assigned to at least one of the one or more social entities that the at least one social entity is a security risk.
US11418522B1

A keyboard detection system, that includes a processor that operates to detect at least one anomaly in input data and determine a correlation between the at least one anomaly and a characteristic of an inconsistent keyboard type. The processor may operate to determine the correlation between the at least one anomaly and the characteristic of the inconsistent keyboard type based on a lookup table or algorithm.
US11418517B2

A method of utilizing blockchain to verify maintenance data of a system including: determining a part identity of a part of a system; detecting a location of the system; detecting a time stamp depicting when maintenance was performed on the part of the system; organizing the part identity of the part, the location of the part, and the time stamp into a maintenance data package receipt; and uploading the maintenance data package receipt into a blockchain network.
US11418513B2

A system for controlling accesses to network enabled devices includes a network interface over which a hub communicates with network enabled devices, a processor, and a multilayer access control layer. The access control layer includes instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to detect, at the hub, a request representing an attempt by an application executing on a remote host device to access a network enabled device communicatively coupled to the hub, characterize the request according to a user of the remote host device, the application making the attempt, and the network enabled device, and determine whether to allow or deny the request based upon the characterization and a plurality of rules. The rules may include definitions of access rights, with respect to the network enabled device, for users, applications, commands or queries made by applications, remote host devices, and network domains.
US11418505B2

According to one embodiment, an information processing apparatus is applied to an embedded system in an electric device and includes a first circuit. The first circuit is configured to request a server different from the information processing apparatus to determine whether a debug or software change is possible in response to external access.
US11418503B2

Aspects of the disclosure relate to notification, and assistance systems that may utilize sensor-based authentication techniques. A computing platform may receive user information corresponding to a first user. The user information may be authentication information from a sensor and/or a first communication device associated with the user. Based on the received user information, the computing platform may authenticate an identity of the first user and determine a location of the first user. Then, based on authenticating the identity and determining the location, the sensor may retrieve data corresponding to the first user and transmit the data to a second communication device.
US11418502B2

Embodiments of the present invention disclose a method, a computer program product, and a computer system for entering a user input based on validating a user identity. A computer receives a user input and, provided the computer has received user consent, captures user data. In addition, computer extracts purported user identity data and determines whether the data of the purported user identity matches that captured. Based on determining that the user identity is validated, the computer enters the received user input and provides feedback regarding the user input. Based on determining that the user identity is not validated, the computer does not enter the received user input, provides feedback regarding the user input, and provides recourse or an opportunity to cure deficiencies causing the input not to be entered.
US11418496B2

Provided is an image capture system capable of improving the safety and operability of application control, by a control device that makes a control request for an application, over an image capture device. The image capture system includes an image capture device and a management device that manages control over an application for the image capture device, which are connected with each other through a network. The management device generates a control authority based on the contract relating to the application for the image capture device and the image capture device, transmits image capture device identification information relating to the contract, to a control device, acquires the control request and the image capture device identification information from the control device, determines whether or not the control device has the control authority, based on the image capture device identification information, and transmits the control request to the image capture device identified by the image capture device identification information, in a case where the control device has the control authority. The image capture device receives the control request from the management device, and controls the application for the image capture device, in response to the control request.
US11418486B2

A method and system for controlling internet browsing user security is provided. A control device (120) receives, via a first communication channel, a web page request from a control agent (102) implemented in a browser (101), the browser (101) being installed in a computer device operated by a user. Then, the control device (120) requests, to a control service (130), via a second communication channel, a security level of said requested web page including a status of the user and the presence of risks in the requested web page. The control service (130) executes a security check on said requested web page by checking whether the requested web page is included in a blacklist or a whitelist and also by checking certain risk control criteria of the requested web page. Finally, in response to receipt a result of said security check, the control device (120) allows or denies access to said web page.
US11418484B2

An information processing system includes: one or more internal devices that are connected to an internal network, the internal network being connected to an external network through a firewall; and an intermediation device that can communicate with the internal network and the external network; each of the internal devices including: a storage unit that stores one or more documents and metadata of each of the documents; and a request acceptance unit that accepts, from a user, a request for processing by an external server on the external network as to one of the documents stored in the storage unit, and transmits the accepted request to the intermediation device; the intermediation device including: a request transmission unit as defined herein.
US11418479B2

A method for obtaining and maintaining Internet protocol (IP) address pools and using the IP address pools to respond to IP address allocation requests from service management functions (SMFs) includes, at an IP address provider microservice implemented using at least one processor, obtaining from dynamic host configuration protocol (DHCP) servers, a plurality of IP addresses and corresponding IP address leases and storing the IP addresses in IP address pools. The steps further include maintaining the IP address leases. The method further includes receiving, from an SMF, a request for allocation of an IP address. The method further includes allocating one of the IP addresses from one of the pools to the SMF. The method further includes communicating the IP address to the SMF.
US11418474B2

Disclosed are methods and apparatuses for processing a notification using a notification preset. A notification processing method may include providing, by the at least one processor, a notification preset setting function for setting a notification preset, the notification preset including a preset condition and a preset result, creating, by the at least one processor, at least one notification preset instance through the notification preset setting function, monitoring, by the at least one processor, whether a condition meets one of the at least one notification preset instance, and dynamically changing, by the at least one processor, a notification setting of the computer apparatus from a first state to a second state in response to a result of the monitoring indicating that the condition meets a first notification preset instance, from among the at least one notification preset instance.
US11418468B1

A computing device, method and computer program product are provided to automatically reverse an action indicated by an electronic message. In relation to a method, an electronic message is parsed to separately identify a plurality of fields of the electronic message providing different types of information. The method constructs a response to the electronic message that reverses the action indicated by the electronic message and transmits the response to the electronic message to a request processor that provided the electronic message. The method constructs an alternative message that provides an alternative action to the action indicated by the electronic message and transmits the alternative message to a source. In response to the alternative message, the method receives a subsequent request from the source. If the alternative action is to be taken, the method processes the subsequent request in a different manner than the request that generated the electronic message.
US11418467B2

The current invention describes a method and system for imposing a dynamic sentiment vector to an electronic message. In one embodiment of the invention, the method comprises of receiving a text input comprising message content from an electronic computing device associated with a user. The message content is further parsed and comprised in the text input for emotionally-charged language, assigned a sentiment value, based on the emotionally-charged language, from a dynamic sentiment value spectrum to the text input. Additionally, based on the sentiment value, imposing a sentiment vector, corresponding to the assigned sentiment value, to the text input, the imposed sentiment vector rendering a sensory effect on the message content designed to convey a corresponding sentiment.
US11418459B1

Methods and systems for performing operations comprising: accessing one or more data objects including a data set that has been collected over a given span of time, the data set representing resource utilization of a given server; generating a first model based on a moving average of a subset of data points in the data set; generating a second model based on a historical value of a given data point in the data set, the given data point having been collected on a prior time period that corresponds to the given time period; combining the first and second models into a third model that provides an expected measure of resource utilization of the given server; and triggering an anomaly detection operation in response to determining that current resource utilization of the given server fails to correspond to the expected measure of resource utilization of the given server.
US11418457B1

A voice coding rate is selected for a voice call involving a user equipment (UE) device based on an air interface efficiency of the base station serving the UE device. The air interface efficiency of the base station is determined based on at least one of (i) a beamforming capability of the base station, (ii) a multi-user multiple-input multiple-output (MU-MIMO) capability of the base station, or (iii) an antenna configuration of the base station. The voice coding rate could be selected by either the UE device or by the base station. The UE device transmits to the base station during the voice call one or more voice frames that convey voice data coded at the selected voice coding rate. During the voice call, a new air interface efficiency may be determined, and a new voice coding rate may be selected based on the new air interface efficiency.
US11418456B1

A voice coding rate is selected for a voice call involving a user equipment (UE) device based on an air interface efficiency of the base station serving the UE device. The air interface efficiency of the base station is determined based on at least one of (i) a beamforming capability of the base station, (ii) a multi-user multiple-input multiple-output (MU-MIMO) capability of the base station, or (iii) an antenna configuration of the base station. The voice coding rate could be selected by either the UE device or by the base station. The UE device transmits to the base station during the voice call one or more voice frames that convey voice data coded at the selected voice coding rate. During the voice call, a new air interface efficiency may be determined, and a new voice coding rate may be selected based on the new air interface efficiency.
US11418454B2

Apparatus including a first interface to a host processor, a second interface to transmit and receive data packets having headers and payloads, to and from a packet communication network, a memory holding context information regarding a flow of the data and assigning serial numbers to the data packets in the flow, according to a session-layer protocol, and processing circuitry between the first and second interfaces and having acceleration logic, to decode the data records according to the session-layer protocol, using and updating the context information based on the serial numbers and the data records of the received packets, and processing circuitry writing the decoded data records through the first interface to a host memory. The acceleration logic, upon receiving in a given flow a data packet containing a serial number that is out of order, reconstructs the context information and applies that context information in decoding data records in subsequent data packets in the flow.
US11418453B2

Techniques for determining packet path visibility, packet drops, and latency measurements associated with data flows of a networked computing environment are disclosed herein. The techniques may include receiving flow data associated with a data flow of a networked computing environment and determining a packet path associated with the data flow. The packet path may indicate that a first leaf switch is configured to send packets to a service chain device and that a second leaf switch is configured to receive the packets from the service chain device. The techniques may also include receiving timestamp data indicating a first time when the first leaf switch sent a packet to the service chain device and a second time when the second leaf switch received the packet from the service chain device. Based at least in part on the timestamp data, a latency associated with the service chain device may be calculated.
US11418448B2

A system, and corresponding method, is described for finding the optimal or the best set of routes from a master to each of its connected slaves, for all the masters and slaves using a Network-on-Chip (NoC). More precisely, some embodiments of the invention apply to a class of NoCs that utilize a two-dimensional mesh topology, wherein a set of switches are arranged on a two-dimensional grid. Masters (initiators or sources) inject data packets or traffic into the NoC. Slaves (targets or destinations) service the data packets or traffic traveling through the NoC. The NoC includes switches and links. Additionally, the optimal routes defined by the system includes moving the traffic in a way that avoids deadlock scenarios.
US11418446B2

Technologies for remote direct memory access (RDMA) congestion control include a requester device and a responder device in communication over an Ethernet network. The requester device sends routable RDMA packets to the responder device over the Ethernet network. The packets may be RDMA over Converged Ethernet version 2 (RoCEv2) packets. The responder device determines whether any of the received packets have been marked by the network with a congestion encountered codepoint. If so, the responder device sends an acknowledgment packet with an express congestion notification bit set in the RDMA base transport header. The requester device updates a congestion window as a function of a number of congested packets acknowledged and a total number of packets acknowledged. Those operations may be performed by a network controller of each of the requester device and the responder device. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
US11418443B2

A method for distributing transmission path information, including: distributing, by a first routing bridge which stores a MAC address of a host on a local link, transmission path information of the host on the local link to a remote routing bridge of a non-local link, the transmission path information including the MAC address of the host on the local link and identification information of a second routing bridge, so that the remote routing bridge learns the transmission path information from the first routing bridge. The present application further provides corresponding routing bridges. The present application may enable the remote routing bridge to timely learn the transmission path information of the host under the condition that a data packet sent by the host is not received, so as to send data to the host according to a new transmission path.
US11418440B2

In association with a virtual area, a first network connection is established with a first network node present in the virtual area and a second network connection is established with a second network node present in the virtual area. Based on stream routing instructions, a stream router is created between the first network node and the second network node. The stream router includes a directed graph of processing elements operable to receive network data, process the received network data, and output the processed network data. On the first network connection, an input data stream derived from output data generated by the first network node is received in association with the virtual area. The input data stream is processed through the stream router to produce an output data stream. On the second network connection, the output data stream is sent to the second network node.
US11418436B2

A node in a Segment Routing network includes a plurality of ports and a switching fabric between the plurality of ports, wherein, for an Ethernet Tree (E-tree) service, a port is configured to transmit a packet with a plurality of Segment Identifiers (SID) including a first SID, a second SID, and a third SID, wherein the first SID identifies one of multicast, ingress replication for broadcast, and a destination node including any of a node SID and an anycast SID, wherein the second SID identifies a service including the E-tree service, and wherein the third SID identifies a source of the packet. A second port of the node is connected to a customer edge, and wherein the third SID is based on whether the customer edge is a leaf node or a root node in the E-tree service.
US11418435B2

The present technology pertains to a group-based network policy using Segment Routing over an IPv6 dataplane (SRv6). After a source application sends a packet, an ingress node can receive the packet, and if the source node is capable, it can identify an application policy and apply it. The ingress node indicates that the policy has been applied by including policy bits in the packet encapsulation. When the packet is received by the egress node, it can determine whether the policy was already applied, and if so, the packet is forward to the destination application. If the egress node determines that the policy has not be applied the destination application can apply the policy. Both the ingress node and egress nodes can learn of source application groups, destination application groups, and applicable policies through communication with aspects of the segment routing fabric.
US11418429B2

A route anomaly detection and remediation system analyzes a prefix for each route received to validate the route. A route monitoring component provides a centralized querying system for all routers from all devices to study routing history. A route collection component receives and stores all routes from multiple routers at a server. A set of microservice analysis components performs prefix analysis on each received route. Each microservice analysis component analyzes one or more portions of the prefix for each route to detect hijacked routes, leaked routes, withdrawn routes and/or other unhealthy routes before the routes are utilized for routing traffic on the network. The analysis performs new prefix validation and identifies healthy routes. Alerts identifying invalid routes are transmitted to an incident management system. Healthy routes are approved for usage by routers on the network to prevent network outages while improving network reliability, availability and stability.
US11418417B2

Stateful workloads executing on temporarily available resources of a cloud computing system can be managed. For example, a computing device can receive, from a scheduled unit executing on a temporarily available resource of a compute node in a cloud computing system, a state measurement indicating a size of a state of the scheduled unit. The computing device can receive, from the compute node, a safe state capacity that is a size of data capable of being saved in response to the temporarily available resource being unavailable. The computing device can determine the state measurement for the scheduled unit exceeds the safe state capacity. In response to determining the state measurement exceeds the safe state capacity, the computing device can transmit a command to the scheduled unit to perform a state-reduction operation.
US11418415B2

Systems and methods for ticket-based provisioning of cloud infrastructure from one or more cloud providers to build one or more computing workspaces of an enterprise. A provisioning platform provides a module catalog having one or more infrastructure-as-code (IAC) modules, each including code that is executable to provision cloud computing resources for the cloud infrastructure from the cloud providers to build the computing workspaces of the enterprise. A service catalog has one or more electronic entries mapped to and corresponding with the IAC modules of the module catalog. The service catalog receives one or more tickets that each specify at least one of the electronic entries in the service catalog, to bind each specified electronic entry with a corresponding IAC module, causing the provisioning platform to instantiate on the more cloud providers the computing resources for the cloud infrastructure corresponding to the ticket.
US11418413B2

A method and system of unifying data transmission and storage in a communication network are provided. The method comprises determining, by a coordinator associated with a network data analytics function (NWDAF) service instance set, what data that more than one NWDAF service instances in the NWDAF service instance set requires, if the data required by the more than one NWDAF service instances is the same, requesting, by the coordinator associated with the NWDAF service instance set, the data from a network function service instance set, and receiving the data from a data storage function that is notified by the network function service instance set of the request from the coordinator associated with the NWDAF service instance set.
US11418398B1

A method may include receiving topology information associated with a linear motor system that includes multiple track modules. Each track module may include one or more motors. The topology information may include one or more media access control (MAC) addresses associated with the motors. The method may also include associating one or more IP addresses with the MAC addresses associated with the motors, generating a configuration file associated with the linear motor system based on the topology information and the IP addresses, and transmitting one or more commands to the motors to control or adjust one or more operations of the motors based on the configuration file.
US11418392B2

A method of managing a configuration of a computer network system includes creating of an instance of a server by a user through an interface of a public cloud service. A management process detects the existence of the instance by regularly polling the cloud service for infrastructure data and analyzing the infrastructure data to determine that the newly created instance exists. The method also includes testing parameters of the server indicated in the infrastructure data, which parameters are fully determined by the request, against predefined one or more infrastructure policies, whereby the parameters are available and testable against the policies during the generating, but are tested after the request is enacted to create the instance without creating policy enforcement encumbrance on the user when the user creates the new instance of the server.
US11418365B2

A system for automatically assigning sequential identification values to networked nodes, such as accessory modules within a storage and dispensing enclosure. The system includes a host controller communicating with client controllers via both a shared, multi-drop communications bus and an initial segment of a daisy-chained, point-to-point communications bus. The host controller issues a token to a first client controller via the point-to-point bus, then queries the client controllers, receives a reply from the client controller having the token (associating that controller with a sequential identification value), and commands passing of the token, each via the multi-drop bus. The client controllers receive the token and query via the respective busses and, if that controller has the token, reply to the query via the multi-drop bus, as well as receive the command and, if that controller has the token, pass the token via the point-to-point bus to a subsequent controller.
US11418363B2

A controller area network (CAN) sleep diagnosis apparatus can be used with a vehicle. A CAN signal detector is configured to detect a CAN signal from a CAN that connects a plurality of controllers and a CAN sleep diagnosis unit is configured to diagnose whether the CAN enters a sleep state. A memory unit is configured to determine whether to store data received from the CAN signal detector and the CAN sleep diagnosis unit depending on whether the CAN enters the sleep state and to store the data in a memory. A diagnosis unit is configured to check the data stored in the memory and to diagnose a non-sleep state of the CAN.
US11418344B1

A method, program storage device, and computer processing system are provided. The method includes providing a set of credentials for accessing a live event. The set of credentials include tiered credentials with respect to access privileges from a queue imposed to access the live event. The access privileges specify a queued order based access time and an access duration. The method further includes evaluating the credentials received from users seeking to access the live event. The method also includes controlling, by a real-time visual media generation engine of a streaming server, the access time and the access duration of each of the users to the live event based on the credentials by placing the users in predetermined queuing positions associated with corresponding levels of the credentials.
US11418341B2

Non-limiting examples of the present disclosure relate to generation and implementation of a new security protocol that is used to secure common data access transactions across distributed network examples. An exemplary proof of verification protocol is disclosed that implements consensus security mechanisms across a plurality of distributed nodes, which may be utilized to validate owners of data in common data access transactions. Extending principles of blockchain security to common data access transactions and Internet of Things (IoT) networking requires a solution that: improves speed in transactional processing; reduces computational complexity; and presents efficient, secure and repeatable validation for owners of data in distributed networking environments. An exemplary proof of verification protocol provides such technical advantages by validating both user-specific data for a subscriber of an application/service and session data for user activity (past and present) within the application/service.
US11418330B2

A quantum communications system includes a communications system that operates with a quantum key distribution (QKD) system, which includes a transmitter node, a receiver node, and a quantum communications channel coupling the transmitter node and receiver node. The transmitter node may be configured to transmit to the receiver node a bit stream of optical pulses, and switch between first and second QKD protocols based upon at least one channel condition.
US11418329B1

Techniques for sharing secret key information in a system that includes a remote server that proxies cryptographic keys. In one technique, a proxy server receives, from a client device, a request for a cryptographic operation. The proxy server also receives, from the client device, secret key information that is associated with the request. Prior to the request, the proxy server did not have access to the secret key information. While storing the secret key information in memory of the proxy server, the proxy server sends the secret key information to a cryptographic device that stores one or more cryptographic key. The proxy server does not store the secret key information in any persistent storage. The cryptographic device performs the cryptographic operation based on the secret key information.
US11418324B1

This disclosure relates generally to techniques for encrypting and decrypting data and to systems that encrypt and/or decrypt data to maintain secrecy associated with such data as the data is transmitted from a source to one or more recipients. More specifically, this disclosure relates to techniques for encrypting and decrypting standalone data packages (e.g., user datagram protocol (UDP) data packages, etc.) and to systems that encrypt and/or decrypt standalone data packages. Even more specifically, encryption techniques are disclosed that employ scrambled headers and payloads that are uniquely encrypted from package to package.
US11418322B2

An example operation may include one or more receiving an entry at a blockchain-as-a-service (Baas) provider, determining whether the entry satisfies a first set of policies, and controlling placement of the entry into a first queue when the first set of policies is satisfied and into a second queue when the first set of policies is not satisfied, wherein the first queue is to store confirmed entries to be submitted for consensus without validation and the second queue is to store pending entries that require validation before consensus.
US11418319B2

Embodiments may provide distance computations on homomorphic and/or functional encrypted vectors while detecting whether the resulting distance has wrapped around due to the vectors having elements not in an allowed range. A method of user authentication processing may comprise receiving and storing enrollment information from a client computer system, the enrollment information comprising a template of authentication data and at least one additional encrypted vector, receiving an additional template to be used to authenticate the user from the client computer system, authenticating the user using the received additional template using the stored template and the stored at least one additional encrypted vector, and determining that authentication is successful when the received additional template matches the stored template and is valid based on the stored at least one additional encrypted vector.
US11418311B2

A frequency-division duplex communication apparatus, including a first radio frequency port, a second radio frequency port coupled to an antenna, a third radio frequency port, a fourth radio frequency port coupled to a balancing circuit, and a filtering arrangement having filters of a first type, a filter of a second type and a filter of a third type. The filters of the first type pass signals at a first frequency band and reject signals at a second frequency band. The filter of the second type rejects signals at the first frequency band and passes signals at the second frequency band. The filter of the third type rejects signals at the first frequency band and passes signals at the second frequency band and the phase response of the filter of the second type is 180 degrees from the phase response of the filter of the third type.
US11418308B2

A terminal is disclosed including a receiver that receives system information, the system information including an index value that indicates a first offset value; and a processor that determines a frequency resource for an uplink control channel using frequency-hopping, based on the first offset value and a second offset value, the second offset value being based on at least one of a field value in a downlink control information and an index value of a control channel element. In other aspects, a base station and a radio communication method are also disclosed.
US11418305B2

There is disclosed a method of operating a transmitting node in a millimeter-wave communication network. The method comprises transmitting communication signaling in a transmission timing structure, the communication signaling comprising control signaling and data signaling, the communication signaling further comprising reference signaling common to the control signaling and data signaling. The disclosure also pertains to related devices and methods.
US11418303B2

A resource mapping method for a demodulation reference signal (DMRS) and a base station are provided. The method includes: determining a target orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbol for mapping a physical broadcast channel (PBCH)-DMRS from OFDM symbols corresponding to a new radio (NR) synchronization signal block (SS block); and mapping the PBCH-DMRS in the target OFDM symbol.
US11418299B2

Methods, systems, and devices related to reducing out-of-band emissions for Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiplexing (OFDM) technology are described. In one representative aspect, a method for wireless communication includes obtaining N groups of spread data by multiplying N groups of data with N spreading codes, combining the N groups of spread data into a data sequence, modulating the data sequence onto 2K subcarriers, and transmitting the modulated data sequence. In particular, an individual spreading code of the N spreading codes comprises 2K elements organized as a sequence of K pairs, wherein the pairs comply with at least one of (1) two elements in a pair have a 180-degree phase difference or (2) corresponding elements in neighboring pairs have a 180-degree phase difference. N and K are integers greater than 1 and N is less than 2K.
US11418294B2

An apparatus (e.g., receive chain) for wireless communications may perform de-interleaving, de-rate matching, and hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) combining in a single step. The apparatus may include a data pool configured to store HARQ log likelihood ratio (LLR) data from previous transmissions. The apparatus may include a HARQ onload controller configured to load HARQ LLR data from the HARQ data pool into a HARQ buffer. The apparatus may include an LLR buffer configured to store received demodulated, interleaved, and rate matched LLR data. The apparatus may include a plurality of processing engines configured to, starting at different locations of the LLR buffer: receive new input data from the LLR buffer; combine the HARQ LLR data from the HARQ buffer with the new input data to generate de-interleaved, de-rate matched, and HARQ combined data; and write the de-interleaved, de-rate matched, and HARQ combined data into the HARQ buffer.
US11418277B2

Provided is an optical communication system configured as an optical ring network including: a first optical communication device configured to transmit a first optical signal having a first wavelength in a first direction, and to transmit a second optical signal having a second wavelength in a second direction opposite to the first direction; and a second optical communication device configured to generate a first reflected signal by reflecting the first optical signal when the first optical signal is received, to generate a second reflected signal by reflecting the second optical signal when the second optical signal is received, and to transmit the first and second reflected signals to the first optical communication device, wherein the first optical communication device analyzes a connection state of the second optical communication device based on the first and second reflected signals.
US11418275B2

An audio playback system that includes audio playback devices each including a communication module, a playback module and a processing module is provided. The communication module receives a beacon signal and audio signal packets and generates an interrupt signal. The processing module receives the interrupt signal to retrieve an audio source timestamp corresponding to an audio source system time from the beacon signal, compares the audio source timestamp with an internal time generated based on an internal system time when the beacon signal is received to calculate a difference therebetween, receives a playback initialization signal from the audio source device that includes an audio source system playback initialization time, calculates an internal system playback initialization time according to the difference and the audio source system playback initialization time and controls the playback module to playback the audio signal packets from the internal system playback initialization time.
US11418260B2

A system and method for mitigating nonlinearity in an optical communication link with multiple carriers uses mutual frequency referencing to stabilize at least a portion of the multiple carriers. Using at least one frequency-referenced signal, carrier nonlinearity can be determined and compensated within the link by pre-distortion, back-propagation, or a combination of both. Mutual frequency referencing may be performed at the emitting end of the link, at the receiving end, or a combination of both.
US11418252B2

A method for transmitting successive messages forming a frame in a telecommunication system with M sources (s1, . . . , sM), L relays and a destination, M>1, L≥1 according to an orthogonal multiple-access scheme of the channel between the M sources and the L relays with a maximum number of M+Tmax time slots per transmitted frame including M slots and Tmax cooperative transmission slots. The method includes: a slow type link adaptation determining an initial rate for each source by destination based on an average SNR of each link and transmitting to each source the initial rate; and for each frame out of several, successively transmitting the messages of the M sources during the M slots phase with, respectively, modulation and coding schemes determined from the initial rates. The link adaptation maximizes the aggregate rate of all the sources subject to the constraint of a target average BLER εcom after Tmax≥X≥1 cooperative transmissions.
US11418251B2

Technology for a repeater is disclosed. The repeater can include a first port, a second port, and a third port. The repeater can include a first amplification and filtering path communicatively coupled between the first port and the second port for a first frequency range. The repeater can include a second amplification and filtering path communicatively coupled between the first port and the third port for a second frequency range. The first frequency range can be spectrally adjacent to the second frequency range in a same signal direction, and a combination of the first frequency range and the second frequency range can have a fractional bandwidth that is greater than a defined fractional bandwidth threshold ratio for a selected filter type.
US11418243B2

Methods, systems, and devices related to transmissions of control information to enhance channel coverage are disclosed. In one exemplary aspect, a method for wireless communication includes receiving, from a base station, a control message for scheduling a transmission of control information on a physical channel based on a transmission mode of the physical channel, the control information comprising at least channel state information; and transmitting, based on the control message, one or more redundant versions of the control information on the physical channel using a plurality of adjacent slots or mini-slots in time domain.
US11418230B2

Disclosed is an electronic device that may sense the proximity of a user by using a director of an antenna module as an electrode of a grip sensor without a separate sensor for detecting the user's proximity, thereby enabling efficient use of the internal space of the electronic device without having to secure a space for mounting a separate sensor. The electronic device may also reduce the power of a transmission signal by a preset back-off value in response to sensing the user's proximity, thereby minimize an adverse effect of electromagnetic waves on the human body caused by signal transmission.
US11418227B2

A radio apparatus capable of reducing the amount of calculation required to suppress an interference signal is provided. A radio apparatus (1) includes a spatial transformation unit (2) configured to perform a spatial transformation on a received signal including a desired signal and an interference signal received by a plurality of antennas, and thereby calculate a first beam-space received signal vector, a beam selecting unit (3) configured to select at least two elements from the first beam-space received signal vector and generate a second beam-space received signal vector, and an interference suppression synthesis unit (4) configured to estimate a covariance matrix of an interference noise signal including a noise signal and the interference signal included in the second beam-space received signal vector, generate a reception weight by using this covariance matrix, and detect the desired signal based on the reception weight and the second beam-space received signal vector.
US11418216B2

A system for generating a parity check matrix for low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes includes a memory and a processing circuitry that retrieves a base matrix from the memory. The base matrix represents sets of valid and invalid positions for a set of circulant matrices. The processing circuitry determines a value for each valid position based on a heuristic function. The value for each valid position indicates a corresponding circulant matrix of the set of circulant matrices. The processing circuitry replaces each valid position with the corresponding circulant matrix based on the determined value, and each invalid position with a null matrix, to generate the parity check matrix. The parity check matrix thus generated has a high girth and equal distribution of cycles within the parity check matrix.
US11418209B2

A signal conversion circuit includes a first pair of capacitors and a comparator. The first pair of capacitors includes a first capacitor and a second capacitor having a same capacitance value. Each of the first capacitor and the second capacitor is coupled to an input signal during a first sampling phase, while uncoupled from the input signal during a first conversion phase after the first sampling phase. The comparator has a first input terminal and a second input terminal. During the first conversion phase, the first capacitor is coupled between the first input terminal and a first reference signal, the second capacitor is coupled between the first input terminal and a second reference signal different from the first reference signal, and the comparator is configured to compare a signal level at the first input terminal and a signal level at the second input terminal to convert the input signal.
US11418206B2

A flash analog to digital converter includes double differential comparator circuits and a calibration circuit. Each double differential comparator circuit compares a first input signal with a corresponding voltage in a first set of reference voltages, and compares a second input signal with a corresponding voltage in a second set of reference voltages, in order to generate a corresponding signal in first signals. The calibration circuit outputs a first test signal to be the first input signal and outputs a second test signal to be the second input signal in a test mode, and calibrates a common mode level of each of the first input signal and the second input signal, or calibrates at least one first reference voltage in the first set of reference voltages and at least one second reference voltage in the second set of reference voltages according to a distribution of the first signals.
US11418205B1

In accordance with an embodiment, a method of operating a fractional-N phase locked loop (FN-PLL) includes: dividing a first clock signal using a multi-modulus divider (MMD) based on a modulus control signal to form a frequency-divided clock signal, where the first clock signal is based on an output clock of the PLL; generating the modulus control signal based on a divider control input value using a delta-sigma modulator (DSM); and when a fractional portion of the divider control input value is within a first range of values, and repeatedly removing a first number of clock cycles from the first clock signal before dividing the first clock signal using the MMD, where the first number of clock cycles is a non-integer number of clock cycles.
US11418199B1

In accordance with an embodiment, a method of operating a phase locked loop (PLL), the method including: comparing a phase of a reference signal with a phase of a clock signal using a plurality of parallel matched phase detection circuits to provide a plurality of phase detection signals, where each of the plurality of the parallel matched phase detection circuits is configured to have a same phase difference to output characteristic; filtering a sum of the plurality of phase detection signals to form a filtered phase detection signal; and controlling a frequency of an oscillator using the filtered phase detection signal, where the oscillator is configured to provide the clock signal.
US11418198B2

In certain aspects, a digital circuit comprises a delay line to generate a plurality of delayed versions of an input clock. The digital circuit also comprises selection circuitry to provide a selected one of the plurality of delayed versions of the input clock based on a clock selection signal and feedback circuitry to generate the clock selection signal based on the selected one of the plurality of delayed versions of the input clock and based on the input clock. The clock selection signal is further used for selecting and generating other clocks and/or for variation control.
US11418192B2

A push button switch assembly for a vehicle includes a housing having a plurality of walls that collectively define an inner space, and an elastic button that is moveable between a first unactuated position and a second unactuated position. A plate is positioned in the housing and an actuator is pivotable between a first position and a second position. The actuator includes a magnetic element. When the elastic button is in the first unactuated position, the magnetic element biases the actuator into the first position, and when the elastic button is moved to the section actuated position, a force applied to the elastic button is transmitted to the actuator to pivot the actuator to the second position.
US11418188B1

In an integrated circuit, a bootstrapped switch includes a capacitor and first, second, and third transistors. The first transistor has a first current electrode coupled to a first voltage supply node and a gate electrode coupled to a first circuit node. The second transistor has a first current electrode coupled to a second voltage supply terminal, a second current electrode coupled to a top terminal of the capacitor, and a control electrode coupled to the first circuit node. The third transistor has a first current electrode coupled to the first voltage supply terminal, a control electrode coupled to the first circuit node, and a second current electrode coupled to a body terminal of the second transistor. The fourth transistor has a first current electrode coupled to the body terminal of the second transistor, and a second current electrode coupled to the top terminal of the capacitor.
US11418178B2

An analog beamformer includes: an input circuit configured to receive an input signal to generate a first input signal having the same phase as the input signal and a second input signal having a phase difference corresponding to a first phase with respect to the input signal; a first delay circuit configured to delay the first input signal to output a first delayed signal; a second delay circuit configured to delay the second input signal to output a second delayed signal; and an output circuit configured to output an output signal by summing the first delayed signal and the second delayed signal, wherein a first write signal has the phase difference corresponding to the first phase with respect to a second write signal, and a first read signal has the phase difference corresponding to the first phase with respect to a second read signal.
US11418170B2

A bias generation circuit may include a bias generator and compensator. The bias generator may be configured to generate a bias voltage based on a reference voltage. The compensator may be configured to detect level changes of a power voltage. The compensator may be configured to control a level of the bias voltage based on detection results.
US11418165B2

In one implementation, a matching network is provided comprising a pair of input terminals; a pair of output terminals; and at least two reactive components disposed between the pair of input terminals and the pair of output terminals. At least one of the reactive components comprises a coupled-inductor. In various implementations, the second reactive component can be a capacitor, and the capacitor can be at least partially realized using the parasitic capacitances of the environment. The matching network may be disposed in a capacitive wireless power transfer (WPT) system. In other implementations, inductors and coupled-inductors are further provided. In some implementations, for example, an inductor, such as but not limited to a coupled-inductor, may comprise a toroidal or semi-toroidal core comprising foil wire interleaved without notches.
US11418147B2

An integrated photovoltaic cable having a connecting terminal and a housing injection-molded on the connecting terminal. The connecting terminal has a connecting sheet, a through hole, and a plurality of U-shape groove sheets. Exposed conductors obtained by peeling front ends of the photovoltaic cable are respectively placed into corresponding U-shape groove sheets and crimped by a crimping plier. A manufacturing method for manufacturing the integrated photovoltaic cable includes three steps of manufacturing a connecting terminal, crimping photovoltaic wires, and injection molding a housing. An improvement of the cable connecting structure simplifies the production, improves the connecting quality, and reduces a volume of an adapter. The conductor end and the U-shape groove are firmly and conveniently connected to ensure the connection quality, reduce a contact resistance of a connecting wire, and cause a smaller volume of the adapter.
US11418146B2

An electrical connection box for connecting a panel of exterior cladding of a building, the connection box including a first shell and a second shell which are interlockable, the first shell including a base including one aperture topped by a sealing chamber, a lateral wall surrounding the base and extending perpendicularly to it, the lateral wall including a removable hatch, removable to expose a wire passage, an electrical terminal connected to the base, with the axis perpendicular to the base; the second shell including a base, a lateral wall surrounding the base and extending perpendicularly to it, the lateral wall including a wire passage, an electrical terminal of inverse polarity to that of the electrical terminal of the first shell, the electrical terminal having an axis perpendicular to the base, connected to the base and positioned in such a way that it is plumb with the electrical terminal of the first shell when the first and the second shell are interlocked.
US11418136B2

A motor control device provided with a control unit which controls the number of rotations of a motor by implementing a first control which enables high-torque and precise control, or a second control enabling more efficient control than the first control with respect to the motor; and a switching determination unit which, if an actual measurement value of the number of rotations of the motor is greater than a prescribed threshold value of the number of rotations, switches the first control to the second control. The switching determination unit further switches the first control to the second control if the actual measurement value of the number of rotations is not more than the threshold value of the number of rotations, and when a prescribed time has passed from a point in time at which the actual measurement value of the number of rotations matched the required number of rotations.
US11418133B2

A system to control slip-stick stages that includes a slip-stick stage including an actuator and a processor coupled to the actuator to obtain a frequency, a number of measurement samples, and a voltage; determine a time period based on the number of measurement samples and the frequency; sample a displacement of the actuator during the time period. The system functions to calculate an error value based on the displacement and a reference position; determine a step value based on the error value and a modulation protocol. The modulation protocol includes a proportional modulation protocol or a proportional-integral modulation protocol to generate a control signal based on the step value, the frequency and the voltage based on an integral of a function of voltage and a Heaviside function according to a direction specified by a sign of the step value; and transmit the control signal to the actuator.
US11418132B2

The various embodiments herein provide an energy harvester which can capacitively harvest stray electric field from low-voltage AC power lines without a physical grounding connection. The energy harvester comprises an inner electrode, an outer electrode and a circuit. The inner electrode forms an inner periphery of an upper portion of a harvester housing. The outer electrode forms an inner base of a lower portion of the harvester housing to provide a local ground reference. The circuit is housed within the lower portion of the harvester housing to direct stored energy and control an energy discharge.
US11418123B2

A power supply apparatus (10) suppressing a transient voltage is applied to an input voltage (50). The power supply apparatus (10) includes a power supply circuit (20), a feedback signal generation circuit (30) and a feedback signal control circuit (40). If the power supply circuit (20) stops receiving the input voltage (50), the feedback signal control circuit (40) controls the feedback signal generation circuit (30) to discharge so that the feedback signal generation circuit (30) controls the power supply circuit (20) to decrease an output voltage (60), so that when the power supply circuit (20) receives the input voltage (50) again, the power supply circuit (20) avoids generating an output overvoltage condition for the output voltage (60).
US11418118B1

One or more embodiments relate to a regulation loop control circuit for regulation of a parameter such as an input voltage or output voltage for a buck-boost converter. In these and other embodiments, the regulation loop control circuit is configured to select between an input voltage loop for regulation of the input voltage or an output voltage loop for regulation of the output voltage in response to an input voltage error, an output voltage error, and a threshold detector to protect the converter without sacrificing output voltage regulation and transient response.
US11418112B2

A power converter includes: capacitors; switches coupled to the corresponding capacitors, wherein the switches switch electrical connection relationships of corresponding capacitors according to operation signals; one or more charging inductors connected in series to one or more corresponding capacitors; one or more discharging inductors connected in series to one or more corresponding capacitors. In a charging process, by switching the switches, a series connection of the capacitors and the corresponding charging inductor(s) is formed between the input voltage and the output voltage, so as to form a charging path. In a discharging process, by switching the switches, each capacitor and one of the corresponding discharging inductors are connected in series between the output voltage and ground voltage level, so as to form plural discharging paths. The charging process and the discharging process are arranged in alternating and repetitive manner, to convert the input voltage to the output voltage.
US11418110B2

A power factor calibration circuit includes a multiplier, a boost inductor, an auxiliary winding, a detection resistor, a compensation capacitor, a comparator, and an auxiliary switch. The comparator is configured to detect inductor current flowing through the boost inductor. When the detected inductor current is too small, the energy stored in the compensation capacitor is transmitted to the auxiliary winding for generating compensation current, thereby enhancing the level of the inductor current.
US11418108B2

A system includes a transformer having a primary winding and an auxiliary winding at a primary side of an AC-DC converter, the auxiliary winding reflecting an output voltage of a secondary winding of the transformer. A primary side controller includes an over-voltage protection (OVP) pin and an OVP circuit. A voltage divider includes a first resistor coupled between the auxiliary winding and the OVP pin and a second resistor coupled between the first resistor and a ground. The voltage divider provides, to OVP pin, a reduced voltage that is proportional to the output voltage. In absence of a pulse signal from a secondary side controller, the OVP circuit turns off a gate driver that drives a primary switch in response to the OVP voltage exceeding a reference OVP voltage. The primary switch is coupled between the primary winding of the transformer and the ground.
US11418107B2

In an embodiment, a brown-out protection circuit includes: a monitoring terminal; a threshold generator supplying a threshold voltage; a comparator to compare a monitoring voltage at the monitoring terminal and the threshold voltage; and a logic module supplying an enable signal having a brown-in logic value and a brown-out logic value. When the enable signal is at the brown-out logic value, the logic module checks transition conditions, relating to a number of usable transitions of the monitoring voltage from lower to greater than the threshold voltage, and time conditions, relating to permanence of the monitoring voltage above the threshold voltage after a usable transition or in an aggregated manner after a plurality of consecutive usable transitions. The logic module sets the enable signal to the brown-in logic value when the transition conditions or the time conditions are met.
US11418106B2

An apparatus for conversion between AC power and DC power. The apparatus includes: a first power conversion circuit having a first AC side and a DC side, at least one second power conversion circuit each having a second AC side and sharing the DC side with the first power conversion circuit, and at least one choke having a first terminal, a second terminal and at least one third terminal, wherein: the first terminal is arranged to be electrically coupled to a phase of the AC power, and the second terminal and the at least one third terminal are electrically coupled to respective same phases of the first AC side of the first power conversion circuit and the second AC side of the at least one second power conversion circuit. Moreover, the choke includes: a first common-mode choke and a first differential-mode choke, wherein: the first common-mode choke and the first differential-mode choke are electrically coupled in series via a first group of coil ends of the first common-mode choke and a first group of coil ends of the first differential-mode choke, and a second group of coil ends of one of the first common-mode choke and the first differential-mode choke are electrically coupled to the first terminal of the choke, and a second group of coil ends of the other are respectively electrically coupled to the second terminal and the at least one third terminal of the choke. The first common-mode choke can help provide high inductance to the high-frequency components of the common-mode current, which flows from the AC power source, since the impedance of the common-mode choke and the differential-mode choke depends on frequency on the same scale as inductance. The advantages of using the common-mode choke is that it provides twice the inductance of separate inductor design due to the coupling effect. Therefore it filters the common-mode current more effectively on the inductance size can be reduced for a given current ripple requirement.
US11418105B2

A power converter controller includes a fractional valley controller configured to determine a target number of valleys of a resonant waveform at a drain node of a main switch, the target number of valleys corresponding to a desired off-time of the main switch, the fractional valley controller modulating an off-time of the main switch between two or more modulated off-times. The target number of valleys corresponds to a non-integer number of valleys of the resonant waveform at the drain node of the main switch. Each of the modulated off-times of the main switch corresponds to an integer number of valleys, and the two or more modulated off-times of the main switch has an average value that corresponds to the desired off-time.
US11418093B2

An electric motor includes a front housing positioned on a load side and including an annular groove in an inner surface of the front housing, a winding wound around a stator core and including a coil end projecting forward from the stator core and disposed in the annular groove, and a heat conductive resin filled in the annular groove and configured to be in contact with both the coil end and the front housing.
US11418092B2

A lubrication mechanism for supplying oil to a bearing of a vehicle electric motor that includes the bearing, a housing, a stator and a rotor having a rotor shaft rotatably held by the housing through the bearing. The housing defines an oil passage to which oil discharged from an oil pump is to be supplied. The oil passage and the bearing are located on respective opposite sides of a wall of the housing. The lubrication mechanism includes: a bolt hole passing through the wall; and a bolt engaged in the bolt hole.
US11418087B2

The present disclosure relates to a modular system for producing drives, in particular piece goods conveyor drives, with different drive properties, comprising at least one first group of transmission units, said first group comprising at least one transmission unit, at least one second group of motor units, said second group comprising at least one motor unit, and a third group of electronic units, said third group comprising at least one electronic unit for actuating the motor unit, wherein the groups can be combined together in order to produce the drive.
US11418085B2

The present invention may provide a motor including a housing coupled to a first bearing, a stator disposed in the housing, a rotor disposed in the stator, and a shaft coupled to the rotor, wherein the housing includes a body and a first pocket formed to be bent from one side of the body toward an inner side of the housing, the first pocket includes an extended part bent from the one side of the body and a first support part bent from the extended part, the first pocket includes a first opening formed by one side of the extended part adjacent to the one side of the body and a second opening formed by the first support part, and a size of the first opening is greater than a size of the second opening.
US11418080B2

A rotary electric machine includes a rotor having a rotor core, an end plate disposed on a rotor core end surface, and a stator including a stator core disposed at a gap from the rotor, and a coil provided to the stator core. The stator core includes a stator yoke portion having a substantially annular shape, stator teeth portions provided along a circumferential direction and protruding radially from the stator yoke portion, and slot portions formed between adjacent stator teeth portions. The coil is inserted into each slot portion of the stator core and includes a coil end portion protruding in an axial direction from a stator core end surface. A refrigerant is discharged radially outward of the rotor. A refrigerant guide unit for guiding the refrigerant discharged radially outward in a protruding direction of the coil end portion is disposed on the stator core end surface.
US11418074B2

A rotor assembly includes a rotor member and a plurality of permanent magnets. The rotor member has a hub with a central axis and a plurality of spokes extending radially outward relative to the hub. Each spoke has a radially inward end and a radially outward end. Each spoke also has a body section, a mounting section, and a flux barrier section. The body section extends from the radially outward end towards the radially inward end. The mounting section is interconnected to the hub. The flux barrier section is disposed between the body section and the mounting section and has at least one flux restriction web extending between the body section and the mounting section. The flux restriction web magnetically isolates the body section from the mounting section. A permanent magnet is disposed within each magnet-receiving slot between pairs of adjacent spokes. A motor with the rotor assembly is also disclosed.
US11418061B2

Techniques for wireless power transfer are disclosed. An example of an apparatus for receiving power in a wireless power transfer system includes a power receiving element, a tuning and current doubler circuit operably coupled to the power receiving element, a power flow controller circuit operably coupled to the tuning and current doubler circuit, and a controller operable coupled to the power receiving element and the power flow controller circuit and configured to detect a signal in the power receiving element and to synchronize the power flow controller circuit based on the signal.
US11418051B2

An energy management system (controller) operates on a charging voltage Vba of a specified storage battery out of storage batteries to control power converting operations by bidirectional DC/DC converters. The energy management system controls the power converting operations of the respective bidirectional DC/DC converters so that the SOC of the specified storage battery is always higher than the SOCs of the other storage batteries, executes supplying of power from the other storage batteries to the DC bus with priority over supplying of power from the specified storage battery to the DC bus, and causes the corresponding bidirectional converters to stop the supplying of power from the other storage batteries the DC bus when the SOCs of the storage batteries have fallen below a lower limit value set in advance due to the supplying of power to the DC bus.
US11418045B2

A portable charger, relating to the field of electric vehicle and having a body comprising a shell, a connecting system and a controller, wherein the controller is arranged inside the shell, the connecting system is arranged on both sides of the shell, a cable placing ring is formed on the side wall of the shell, one side of the cable placing ring is provided with a hook, by arranging the cable placing ring and the hook, cables are twined along the contour of the cable placing ring and placed in the cable placing ring, after the cables are retracted and twined, the cable of the uppermost layer is snap-fitted in the hook, thereby fixing the cables, having simple structure, and reducing the overall occupied space of the charger.
US11418038B2

A power generation plant includes a plant device, an AC motor for starting the plant device, at least one DC power source, and an inverter disposed between the at least one DC power source and the AC motor and between the at least one DC power source and an electrical power grid. The inverter is configured to convert DC power from the at least one DC power source to AC power and is capable of selectively supplying the AC power to the AC motor or the electrical power grid.
US11418034B1

A zero-sequence current balancer for a controlling zero-sequence current in a three-phase power system includes a cascade multilevel modular inverter (CMMI) coupled to the three-phase power system, wherein the CMMI has a plurality of modules, each module having a module capacitor, and a real power injector circuit provided between the three-phase power system and the CMMI, wherein the real power injector circuit is structured and configured to cause real power to injected into and/or absorbed from the CMMI to regulate a voltage of one or more of the module capacitors.
US11418033B2

A power converter system including an input configured to receive input AC power from an input power source, the input power source having a peak voltage limit, at least one output configured to provide output power to at least one load, a charger coupled to the input and configured to convert the input AC power into first DC power, a DC bus configured to receive the first DC power, at least one power converter configured to convert DC power from the DC bus into the output power, and an auxiliary power source coupled to the DC bus and configured to provide second DC power to the DC bus to supplement the first DC power provided by the charger in response to a voltage demand of the at least one load exceeding the peak voltage limit of the input power source.
US11418032B2

An energy monitoring system is provided including a device such as an inductive clamp associated with an electric circuit and configured to measure current load of the electric circuit and an energy monitoring device. The energy monitoring device comprises a processor and a memory including computer program code, the memory and the computer programming code configured to, with the processor, cause the monitoring device to receive circuit data including the measured current from the inductive clamp, determine a Power Set for one or more intermittent loads associated with the electric circuit based at least in part on the circuit data, determine a solution for the circuit data based on determined Solution Sets of the Power Set, and determine an energy usage for an appliance based on the solution.
US11418030B2

Fast simultaneous feasibility testing (SFT) for management of an electrical power grid is achieved through various innovations. The computation problem relates to evaluation of candidate solutions for external power flows into a power grid, with respect to predetermined constraints and contingencies. Storage and computations are reduced by formulating the problem in terms of transactional nodes (e.g. third party connections for generators and loads) instead of the larger number of bus nodes. Further advantages are achieved by precomputing matrices that can be reused across multiple SFT invocations, organizing matrices and operations to reduce storage and computation, and eliminating branches that have no contingency violations. The fast SFT further enables new applications for integrating SFT with a Security-Constrained Unit Commitment (SCUC) optimizer for efficient single pass solutions; operating SFT as a service to multiple SCUC solvers; or integration with Security-Constrained Economic Dispatch (SCED) optimization.
US11418027B1

An electrostatic discharge protection circuit including a silicon controlled rectifier and a transistor is provided. The silicon controlled rectifier includes a first end, a second end, and a third end. The first end of the silicon controlled rectifier is coupled to a first pad. The second end of the silicon controlled rectifier is coupled to a second pad. The transistor includes a first end, a second end, and a control end. The first end of the transistor is coupled to the first pad. The second end of the transistor is coupled to the second pad. The control end of the transistor is coupled to the third end of the silicon controlled rectifier.
US11418024B2

An electrostatic discharge (ESD) circuit including a booster cell is disclosed. The ESD circuit may include first and second rails configured to provide power to the ESD circuit. The first rail may include two spaced apart conductors. The ESD circuit may further include an input/output (I/O) pad and a power/ground (P/G) pad. The P/G pad may include a power clamp electrically coupled between the first and second rails. The booster cell may be physically located between the I/O pad and the P/G pad. The booster cell may provide an electrical connection between the two spaced apart conductors.
US11418022B2

An active inrush current limiter and method of limiting inrush current actively monitor line voltage and voltage drop across a current limiting resistance in a manner that eliminates the impact of fluctuations of line voltage on the decision of when to close a relay and bypass a current limiting resistance between the AC source and a group of power supplies. The active inrush current limiter includes a microcontroller connected to control the electronic switch and relay. The microcontroller is configured to sample the source AC power and detect a pattern of current flow through the electronic switch and current limiting resistance. A program executed in the microcontroller includes calculations that determine when to close the relay and bypass the current limiting resistance by detecting changes in power flow through the current limiting resistance that reliably correspond to a time when the capacitors in the power supplies have completed charging.