Method for regulating the vacuum in a suction air installation of a
textile machine
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for regulating the vacuum in a suction air installation of a textile machine 失效
    用于调节纺织机吸入空气装置中真空度的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5934060A

    公开(公告)日:1999-08-10

    申请号:US994695

    申请日:1997-12-19

    申请人: Wilhelm Schmitz

    发明人: Wilhelm Schmitz

    IPC分类号: B65H54/70 B65H67/08 D01H11/00

    摘要: For the optimization of the vacuum output of a suction air installation of a textile machine, the vacuum output is adjustably regulated by initially starting a batch with a predetermined vacuum for the vacuum demands under basic operating conditions and additional fluctuating working conditions, counting the errors which cannot be rectified and the attempts to rectify the errors caused by insufficient vacuum during a predetermined time period, subsequently changing the vacuum output of the suction unit during a subsequent time period, comparing the number of errors occurring under the changed vacuum conditions with the number which had occurred in the previous time period, and increasing the vacuum output when the number of errors exceeds a maximum predetermined amount of errors and decreasing the vacuum output when the number of errors is at or less than the maximum predetermined amount of errors.

    摘要翻译: 为了优化纺织机械的抽吸空气设备的真空输出,通过在基本操作条件和额外的波动工作条件下初始启动具有预定真空度的真空需求的批次来调整真空输出,计数误差 不能纠正并且在预定时间段内纠正由于真空不足引起的错误的尝试,随后在随后的时间段期间改变抽吸单元的真空输出,将在改变的真空条件下发生的错误的数量与 发生在前一时间段,并且当错误数量等于或小于最大预定误差量时,当错误数量超过最大预定误差量并减小真空输出时,增加真空输出。

    Method and device for preventing mass fluctuations in fiber material
    4.
    发明授权
    Method and device for preventing mass fluctuations in fiber material 失效
    防止纤维材料质量波动的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5775085A

    公开(公告)日:1998-07-07

    申请号:US683405

    申请日:1996-07-18

    CPC分类号: D01G23/06 D01H5/38

    摘要: The invention relates to a method and a device for preventing mass fluctuations in fiber material (1) which is processed in a spinning process using a rotor (10) to form a yarn (3). To this end, the mass fluctuations in the fiber material are detected in the immediate vicinity of the rotor and elements (6, 7, 12) which are drive-connected therewith, and are reduced by a control intervention.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于防止纤维材料(1)中的质量波动的方法和装置,其在使用转子(10)的纺丝过程中加工以形成纱线(3)。 为此,纤维材料中的质量波动在与驱动连接的转子和元件(6,7和12)的紧邻附近被检测,并且通过控制干预来减少。

    Device for damping the vibrations of a package on spinning, twisting or
winding machines
    5.
    发明授权
    Device for damping the vibrations of a package on spinning, twisting or winding machines 失效
    用于阻尼旋转,扭转或缠绕机器上的包装振动的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5692367A

    公开(公告)日:1997-12-02

    申请号:US618385

    申请日:1996-03-19

    申请人: Fritz Stahlecker

    发明人: Fritz Stahlecker

    摘要: A device is disclosed for damping the vibrations of a package on spinning, twisting or winding machines. Damping elements act on the swivel-mounted package holders, which damping elements are arranged on the machine frame and which are effective on the swivel direction of the package holders. The package holders are supported with tube sections on a swivel axle which is secured to the machine, and support the packages, which are pressed onto a driving roller and are rotatably supported thereon. In the swivel direction in which the packages are lifted from the drive roller, the damping is greater than in the swivel direction in which the packages are pressed onto the drive roller. The cylindrical outer contour of each individual tube section is surrounded, at a predetermined angle of contact, by a close fitting brake belt which is actuated by friction. One end of the brake belt is secured in a non-movable way on a stationary mounting, while the other end is secured to a loading spring. This loading spring tightens the brake belt in the swivel direction in which the package is lifted from the drive roller. As the rigidly supported end of the brake belt does not give, the damping effect comes into force immediately in the swivel direction which leads away from the drive roller. The counter-movement is, in contrast, hardly braked at all, as this slackens the brake belt.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于阻尼旋转,扭转或卷绕机器上的包装的振动的装置。 阻尼元件作用在旋转安装的包装架上,该阻尼元件布置在机架上并且在包装架的旋转方向上有效。 包装架支撑在旋转轴上的管部分,该转动轴固定到机器上,并且支撑被压到驱动辊上并被可旋转地支撑在其上的包装。 在包装从驱动辊被提升的旋转方向上,阻尼大于在包装被压到驱动辊上的旋转方向上的阻尼。 每个独立管部分的圆柱形外轮廓以预定的接触角度由通过摩擦致动的紧密配合的制动带包围。 制动带的一端以不可移动的方式固定在固定安装件上,而另一端固定在装载弹簧上。 该装载弹簧沿着旋转方向将制动带拉紧,其中包装从驱动辊被提升。 由于制动带的刚性支撑端没有产生,所以阻尼效果在远离驱动辊的旋转方向上立即生效。 相反,反运动几乎没有刹车,因为松动刹车带。

    Method for optimally processing materials in a machine
    6.
    发明授权
    Method for optimally processing materials in a machine 失效
    在机器中最佳处理材料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5676177A

    公开(公告)日:1997-10-14

    申请号:US557717

    申请日:1995-11-13

    IPC分类号: D03J1/00 D03J1/02 B65H54/70

    CPC分类号: D03J1/008 D03J1/002

    摘要: Methods for optimally processing materials in a machine, such as a weaving machine, employing modular environmental control apparatus to control the conditions of gas flows sourced to or captured from various critical zones in materials processing machines. A plurality of processing performance parameters, part of which may respond differently to environmental conditions in one or more process zones, and thus may be in conflict with each other, are jointly controlled to yield maximum gross profit, to produce highest quality, to operate at highest throughput, etc., (but not necessarily simultaneously). One method includes the step of measuring at least one processing performance parameter, and at least partially controlling the processing performance parameter in accordance with a predetermined optimal control strategy by deliberately applying a gas flow conditioned by at least one controlling parameter, the gas flow being applied by a modular control unit. The disclosed embodiments are directed toward modular process zone environmental control in textile processing machines, both in yarn and fabric manufacturing processes, including weaving machines. However, Modular Process Zone Environmental Control (MPZEC) is applicable to materials processing in general.

    摘要翻译: 在诸如编织机的机器中最佳地处理材料的方法,其使用模块化环境控制装置来控制从材料加工机器中的各个关键区域获取或从各种关键区域捕获的气体流的条件。 多个处理性能参数,其中的一部分可以对一个或多个处理区域中的环境条件作出不同的响应,并因此可能彼此冲突,共同控制以产生最大的毛利润,以产生最高质量,以在 最高吞吐量等(但不一定同时)。 一种方法包括测量至少一个处理性能参数的步骤,并且通过故意施加由至少一个控制参数调节的气流,根据预定的最佳控制策略至少部分控制处理性能参数,所施加的气流 通过模块化控制单元。 所公开的实施例涉及纺织加工机器中的纱线和织物制造过程(包括织造机)中的模块化过程区域环境控制。 然而,模块化过程区环境控制(MPZEC)一般适用于材料加工。

    Method and apparatus for cable dispensing and placement
    7.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for cable dispensing and placement 失效
    用于电缆分配和放置的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5595355A

    公开(公告)日:1997-01-21

    申请号:US380652

    申请日:1995-01-30

    申请人: Roger C. Haines

    发明人: Roger C. Haines

    摘要: An apparatus and method for forming wire bundles from a plurality of wire or cable is provided. A plurality of wires are withdrawn from a rack and simultaneously measured by a linear counter, The wires are cut at various positions to provide a bundle having beginning and ending points for the bundle as desired, A driven pulling spool is used to guide the bundle along a desired path, The pulling rope is preferably attached to the bundle by an inflatable bladder. Rollers for guiding the cable include flared end flanges with diameters equal to the shaft diameter of the roller.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于从多根电线或电缆形成电线束的设备和方法。 多个线从机架中取出并同时由线性计数器测量。电线在不同位置被切割,以提供具有根据需要的束的起始点和终点的束。使用从动牵引卷轴来引导束 所需的路径。牵引绳优选地通过可膨胀的气囊附接到束。 用于引导电缆的滚轮包括直径等于滚轴直径的扩口端法兰。

    Apparatus and method to prevent flailing damage to a strand wound on a
spool
    8.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method to prevent flailing damage to a strand wound on a spool 失效
    用于防止缠绕在线轴上的线束的划伤损伤的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US5558287A

    公开(公告)日:1996-09-24

    申请号:US382745

    申请日:1995-02-02

    IPC分类号: B65H54/70 B65H57/00 B65H54/00

    摘要: An apparatus and method for reducing or preventing damage to a strand wound at relatively high speed on a machine-rotated spool, caused by flailing of a loose end of the strand includes capture brushes arranged at intervals in proximity to the machine. The capture brushes are aligned to be approximately perpendicular to the loose end of the strand when the loose end of the strand rotates with the spool into contact with the brushes. At respective ends, the brushes have respective tips with a taper that tends to guide or deflect the loose end of the strand to a slot defined by two adjacent brushes. The brushes have bristles extending from a bristle-mounting member, which capture the loose end of the strand. The bristles can be treated with a friction enhancing substance to improve the ability of the brushes to capture and entrap the loose end of the strand. Preferably, the bristles are angled with respect to the bristle-mounting member in a direction away from a respective tapered tip. As so angled, the bristles allow the loose end of the strand to pass relatively easily between adjacent brushes in one direction, but capture and entrap the loose end of the strand and prevent it from recoiling in the opposite direction out of contact with the bristles. A loose end of the strand is thus captured before it can damage the strand wound on the spool. After capture, as the spool rotates, the loose end of the strand is drawn through the bristles of the adjacent brushes in a direction approximately perpendicular to the bristle-mounting members. Thus, flailing or whipping of the loose end of the strand against the strand wound on the spool is prevented.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于减少或防止对由股线松动的端部的襟翼引起的在机器转动的卷轴上以较高速度缠绕的股线的损坏的装置和方法包括以机器附近的间隔布置的捕获刷。 捕获刷被排列成大致垂直于股线的松动端,当股线的松动端部旋转时,线轴与刷子接触。 在相应的端部,电刷具有相应的具有锥形的尖端,其倾向于将线的松散端引导或偏转到由两个相邻电刷限定的狭槽。 刷子具有从刷毛安装构件延伸的刷毛,其捕获线束的松散端。 可以用摩擦增强物质处理刷毛,以提高刷子捕获和捕获链的松散端的能力。 优选地,刷毛相对于刷毛安装构件在远离相应的锥形尖端的方向上成角度。 如此弯曲的那样,刷毛允许股线的松散端部在相对的刷子之间在一个方向上相对容易地通过,但是捕获并捕获股线的松动端部并防止其在与刷毛接触不相反的方向上进行反卷。 因此,在股线松动的一端可能损坏缠绕在线轴上的股线之前被捕获。 在捕获之后,当卷轴旋转时,线束的松散端部沿着大致垂直于刷毛安装构件的方向被拉过相邻刷子的刷毛。 因此,防止股线的松动端部绕着缠绕在线轴上的股线上的鞭打或鞭打。

    Bobbin winding machine with a multiplicity of winding stations
    9.
    发明授权
    Bobbin winding machine with a multiplicity of winding stations 失效
    梭芯绕线机具有多个绕线台

    公开(公告)号:US5547137A

    公开(公告)日:1996-08-20

    申请号:US273392

    申请日:1994-07-11

    摘要: A bobbin winding machine includes a multiplicity of winding stations for rewinding spinning cops. Each of the winding stations has a bobbin magazine for holding the cops and a bottle-like unwinding chamber having a bearing shaft and an arbor being pivotable about the bearing shaft. The unwinding chamber surrounds a cop being fixed on the arbor during unwinding. At least a portion of the unwinding chamber is formed by a cop chute being pivotable between a cop transfer position and an unwinding position. The unwinding chamber has a shell partly encompassing a cop during unwinding.

    摘要翻译: 绕线机包括多个绕线站,用于重绕旋转警察。 每个卷绕站具有用于保持警察的筒仓,并且具有轴承轴的瓶状展开室和可围绕轴承轴线枢转的心轴。 退绕室围绕在展开期间固定在心轴上的一个保管件。 退绕室的至少一部分由可在副转移位置和退绕位置之间枢转的肘板形成。 展开室在展开期间具有部分包围警察的外壳。

    Method of an apparatus for controlling the movement of machine element
    10.
    发明授权
    Method of an apparatus for controlling the movement of machine element 失效
    用于控制机器元件运动的装置的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5537018A

    公开(公告)日:1996-07-16

    申请号:US358076

    申请日:1994-12-15

    CPC分类号: D01H9/04

    摘要: A method of and an apparatus for controlling the drive of a machine element of a spinning or twisting machine for exact positioning of the machine element at setpoint positions within a certain tolerance limit using motors which are not speed variable and are controlled by an on-off switch. The overshooting of the setpoint position can be detected and the measure of overshoot used as correction values for subsequent approaches to the setpoint position or to allow reverse approach to the setpoint with detection of overshoot beyond the tolerance and then a new approach with the iteration to a deviation less than the tolerance limit or a maximum number of cycles.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于控制旋转或扭转机器的机器元件的驱动的方法和装置,用于使用不是速度可变并且由开关控制的电动机将机器元件精确定位在设定点位置内的一定公差范围内 开关。 可以检测到设定点位置的过冲,并将过冲的测量值用作随后接近设定点位置的校正值,或允许反向接近设定值,检测超出公差的过冲,然后再次迭代到一个新的方法 偏差小于公差极限或最大循环次数。