公开(公告)号：US07350311B2

公开(公告)日：2008-04-01

申请号：US11398781

申请日：2006-04-05

申请人： James Marks

发明人： James Marks

IPC分类号： B43L9/00 ,  B23K37/00

CPC分类号： B43L13/20

摘要： A universal reusable template for cutting ends of cylindrical objects such as pipes, in preparation for joining the cylindrical objects to other cylindrical bodies. The template is formed as a flat flexible bendable sheet with magnetic properties allowing the sheet to be temporarily secured on a metal pipe. The front face of the sheet has reference indicia corresponding to contour lines of a desired cut to be made in the end of the cylindrical body. The cut lines represent most conventional types and sizes of lateral-type cuts, eccentric cuts and saddle-type cuts, with pipe diameters ranging from about 3″ to about 24″.

摘要翻译： 用于切割诸如管子的圆柱形物体的端部的通用可重用模板，以准备将圆柱形物体接合到其它圆柱体。 模板形成为具有磁性能的扁平柔性可弯曲片材，其允许片材临时固定在金属管上。 片材的正面具有对应于要在圆柱体的端部制成的期望切口的轮廓线的参考标记。 切割线表示大多数常规类型和尺寸的横向切割，偏心切割和鞍形切割，管直径范围为约3“至约24”。

公开(公告)号：US20070011892A1

公开(公告)日：2007-01-18

申请号：US10557235

申请日：2004-05-14

申请人： Michael Hohlrieder ,  Holger Reichbott ,  Ralf Lamster

发明人： Michael Hohlrieder ,  Holger Reichbott ,  Ralf Lamster

IPC分类号： B43L9/00

CPC分类号： G01B5/255

摘要： The invention relates to a device for measuring the geometry of a wheel axle of a motor vehicle, said device comprising a clamping chuck (56) which is provided with clamping jaws (32, 34, 36) and is used to receive a hub of a wheel axle, and a drive for rotating the clamping chuck (56). In order to increase the measuring precision, the drive is embodied as an electric drive, especially as a servomotor, and both rotatably drives the clamping chuck (56) and actuates the clamping jaws (32, 34, 36) of the clamping chuck (56) in the radial direction. Furthermore, according to the invention, the clamping jaws are radially displaced by means of a link motion with an eccentric plate or a spiral motion with a spiral of Archimedes in such a way as to obtain an automatic lock.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于测量机动车辆的轮轴的几何形状的装置，所述装置包括夹紧卡盘（56），所述夹紧卡盘（56）设置有夹爪（32,34,36），并且用于接收 轮轴和用于旋转夹紧卡盘（56）的驱动器。 为了提高测量精度，驱动器被实施为电驱动器，特别是作为伺服电动机，并且都可旋转地驱动夹紧卡盘（56）并且致动夹紧卡盘（56）的夹爪（32,34,36） ）。 此外，根据本发明，夹爪通过与偏心板的连接运动或具有阿基米德螺旋的螺旋运动的径向位移以获得自动锁定。

公开(公告)号：US20060064885A1

公开(公告)日：2006-03-30

申请号：US10955971

申请日：2004-09-30

申请人： David McKay ,  Darryl Bruck ,  Edward Schwarz

发明人： David McKay ,  Darryl Bruck ,  Edward Schwarz

IPC分类号： B43L9/00

CPC分类号： B44B3/04 ,  B44B3/063

摘要： A tool for scribing a longitudinal groove on an elongate cylindrical rod suitable for implanting as a prosthetic in a living being supports the rod in a linear groove on a bed of a frame of the tool. A track is mounted on the frame and runs parallel to the groove. A carrier mounted on the track can slide on the track in constant spaced relation to and along the groove. A scribe mounted on the carrier extends toward the groove to contact a rod in the predetermined position. A preferred version of the tool has a clamp mounted on the bed for clamping the rod in the predetermined position. Additional features allow for precise angular positioning of the rod and for scribing a dashed line on the rod. In use, the tool operator places the rod in the predetermined position in the groove. The scribe is then pressed into contact with the rod. While the scribe is in pressed contact with the rod, the operator slides the carrier along the track.

摘要翻译： 用于在适合于作为假体植入生物体的细长圆柱形杆上划线纵向凹槽的工具将杆支撑在工具框架的床上的线性凹槽中。 轨道安装在框架上并平行于凹槽延伸。 安装在轨道上的载体可以在轨道上以与槽平行间隔的关系滑动。 安装在托架上的划线器朝向凹槽延伸以在预定位置接触杆。 工具的优选版本具有安装在床上的夹具，用于将杆夹紧在预定位置。 附加特征允许杆的精确角度定位和用于在杆上划线的虚线。 在使用中，工具操作者将杆放置在凹槽中的预定位置。 然后将划线片与棒接触。 当划痕与杆接触时，操作者沿轨道滑动载体。

公开(公告)号：US20050283986A1

公开(公告)日：2005-12-29

申请号：US10880744

申请日：2004-06-28

申请人： Michael Nicholson

发明人： Michael Nicholson

IPC分类号： B43L9/00 ,  B43L9/04 ,  B43L13/02 ,  H02G1/00

CPC分类号： B43L13/028 ,  B43L9/00 ,  B43L9/04 ,  E04F21/0076 ,  H02G1/00

摘要： A marking system that may be configured to achieve a variety of marking devices. The marking system includes a main body member and a plurality of downwardly directed marking members.

摘要翻译： 可以被配置为实现各种标记装置的标记系统。 标记系统包括主体构件和多个向下指向的标记构件。

公开(公告)号：US20050229416A1

公开(公告)日：2005-10-20

申请号：US10826941

申请日：2004-04-17

申请人： Charles Kim

发明人： Charles Kim

IPC分类号： B43L7/00 ,  B43L9/00 ,  G01C9/28

CPC分类号： G01C9/28

摘要： A level and a method of forming such a level are disclosed. The level comprises a body having a measuring surface and a recess, a vial positioned in the recess at an angular relationship to the measuring surface, and a ring member enclosing the vial within the recess, the ring member engaging the vial and the body and fastened to the body, the ring member having a beveled edge forming a funnel-shaped surface defining slope lines, the slope lines intersecting the vial, whereby the vial is protected by the level and ring member while visibility of the vial is enhanced. The method comprises providing a level with a recess and a measuring surface, positioning the vial in the recess at an angular relationship to the measuring surface, and enclosing the vial within the recess with a ring member, the ring member having beveled edges forming a funnel-shaped surface.

摘要翻译： 公开了形成这种水平的水平和​​方法。 水平面包括具有测量表面和凹部的主体，与测量表面成角度关系的小瓶，以及将小瓶封闭在凹槽内的环形构件，环构件接合小瓶和主体并固定 环形构件具有形成形成倾斜线的漏斗形表面的斜边缘，斜面线与小瓶相交，由此小瓶由小瓶和环构件保护，同时小瓶的可视性得到增强。 该方法包括提供具有凹部和测量表面的水平面，将小瓶以与测量表面成角度关系的方式定位在凹部中，并且将小瓶用环形构件封闭在凹槽内，该环构件具有形成漏斗的斜边 形表面。

公开(公告)号：US5987760A

公开(公告)日：1999-11-23

申请号：US993992

申请日：1997-12-18

申请人： Walter W. Hsu

发明人： Walter W. Hsu

IPC分类号： B43L9/00

CPC分类号： B43L9/002

摘要： An improved circle drawing tool is equipped with a doughnut-shaped outer board, a circular slide track mounted onto the outer board and an inner circular board provided with rolling balls in a plurality of receiving cavities thereof and having such a diameter that it can be rotarily engaged with the slide track as well as the doughnut-shaped outer board in assembly. On the doughnut shaped outer board are disposed a plurality of round holes distributed one by one consecutively according to their diameters. The are 4 straight lines separated apart at 90 degrees in angle. There are a number of small pen insertion holes consecutively spaced by 4 mm on each line and each starting point of the four lines is 1 mm farther away from the center of the outer board. There are 10 radial lines equally divided on the inner circular board. On each radial line there are a plurality of consecutive pen insertion holes defined thereon with every two neighboring points 10 mm spaced apart. Each starting point of all the 10 lines is 1 mm farther away consecutively from the center of the circular board so as to make the pen insertion holes distributed within a certain range in 1 mm divisional level. An extension arm having a plurality of pen insertion holes can be connected to the rotary outer board so as to permit circles larger than the diameter of the outer board can be drawn.

摘要翻译： 改进的圆形拉丝工具配备有环形外板，安装在外板上的圆形滑轨和在其多个接收腔中设置有滚珠的内圆板，并且具有可旋转的直径 与滑轨接合，以及在组装中的环形外板。 在环形外板上设置有根据其直径连续分布的多个圆孔。 4个直线以90度分开分开。 每条线上连续间隔4毫米的小笔插入孔，四条线的每个起点距离外板的中心更远一毫米。 在内圆板上有10条等分的径向线。 在每个径向线上，在其上限定了多个连续的笔插入孔，每两个相邻的点间隔开10mm。 所有10条线的每个起始点距离圆板的中心连续离开1mm，以使笔插入孔分布在1mm分度的一定范围内。 具有多个笔插入孔的延伸臂可以连接到旋转外板，以允许可以拉伸大于外板直径的圆。

公开(公告)号：US5349758A

公开(公告)日：1994-09-27

申请号：US967792

申请日：1992-10-28

申请人： Michael Bear

发明人： Michael Bear

IPC分类号： B25H7/00 ,  B26B29/06 ,  B43L7/033 ,  B43L9/00 ,  B43L7/027 ,  B43L7/02

CPC分类号： B26B29/06 ,  B25H7/00 ,  B43L7/033 ,  B43L9/007

摘要： A woodworking square having multiple uses. The square may be used to locate long and short points for trimming an opening and may be used to locate pitch line for rafters in a quick, efficient manner. The device also serves as a arc or circle drawing instrument. The device includes ledges so that it may slide against a straight edge and perform a cut or draw a line parallel to the straight edge.

摘要翻译： 具有多种用途的木工广场。 方形可用于定位用于修剪开口的长点和短点，并且可以用于以快速，有效的方式定位椽子的间距线。 该设备还可用作弧形或圆形绘图仪器。 该装置包括凸缘，使得其可以相对于直边缘滑动并执行切割或平行于直边缘的线。

公开(公告)号：US5193284A

公开(公告)日：1993-03-16

申请号：US856731

申请日：1992-03-24

申请人： Chin-Hsiu Lin

发明人： Chin-Hsiu Lin

IPC分类号： B43L7/02 ,  B43L7/04 ,  B43L9/00

CPC分类号： B43L7/04 ,  B43L7/02 ,  B43L9/007

摘要： A multi-purpose drawing ruler comprising a ruler body, a direction wheel shaft assembly, two brake assemblies, two reset shafts and two retainers, in which the ruler body is in the form of a straight ruler with markings of length along an edge, a plurality of holes at appropriate positions along the markings for passing through of a drawing pen, a pivot at the right end of the markings and another pivot at the left end of the markings, a rail at the front end for attachment of two retainers, a slot in the middle of the ruler body for installation of the direction wheel shaft assembly, a pair of rail at each end of the slot for installation of a brake assembly, an elliptical hole at each end of the slot and a reset indicator on its top so that after placing of the direction wheel shaft assembly in the slot, each reset shaft is fixed to a screw hole at the direction wheel shaft after passing through the elliptical hole and the hole at the brake assembly is disclosed.

摘要翻译： 一种多用途绘图尺，包括标尺体，方向轮轴组件，两个制动组件，两个复位轴和两个保持器，其中标尺主体具有沿着边缘的长度标记的直尺， 沿着标记的适当位置处的多个孔，用于穿过绘图笔，在标记的右端处的枢轴和在标记的左端的另一枢轴，在前端的轨道用于附接两个保持器， 用于安装方向盘轴组件的尺子中间的槽，用于安装制动组件的槽的每一端的一对轨道，在槽的每一端处的椭圆形孔和其顶部的复位指示器 使得在将方向盘轴组件放置在槽中之后，每个复位轴在通过椭圆孔之后固定到方向轮轴上的螺钉孔，并且公开了制动组件处的孔。

公开(公告)号：US5125161A

公开(公告)日：1992-06-30

申请号：US670450

申请日：1991-03-08

申请人： Darren E. Guthrie

发明人： Darren E. Guthrie

IPC分类号： B43L9/00

CPC分类号： B43L9/002

摘要： A circle drafting instrument (A) comprises a support member (12) rotatably mounting a slotted disk (10). A line forming point (50) is positioned in a slot (B) at a selected distance from a center point (36) of disk (10). Slot B has offset apexes (44a, 46a) incremental radially along disk (10) for precision circle drafting. Additional slots (C, D, E) may also be provided for a larger number of increments. The forming point and the disk are rotated in the support so as to form a circle of a desired size.

摘要翻译： 圆形牵伸器（A）包括可旋转地安装开槽盘（10）的支撑构件（12）。 线形成点（50）位于从盘（10）的中心点（36）选定的距离处的槽（B）中。 插槽B具有偏移顶点（44a，46a），其沿着盘（10）径向增加以用于精密圆牵伸。 还可以为更大数量的增量提供附加插槽（C，D，E）。 成形点和盘在支撑件中旋转以形成所需尺寸的圆。

公开(公告)号：US4173829A

公开(公告)日：1979-11-13

申请号：US899943

申请日：1978-04-25

申请人： George Khait

发明人： George Khait

IPC分类号： B43L9/00 ,  B43L13/02 ,  B43L13/20 ,  B43L9/04

CPC分类号： B43L13/028 ,  B43L13/205 ,  B43L9/007

摘要： A template for drawing accurately-positioned circular or straight lines regardless of the tip angle and diameter of the writing instrument used therewith has specially-shaped holes positioned at respectively different, predetermined spacings from a reference point, which may be an edge of the template or a pivot point on the template. Each hole has an elongated shape with opposed edges which converge at acute angles and which are equidistantly spaced from the line the hole is provided to draw. The holes may be arranged in parallel rows and spaced predetermined distances from either a single pivot point or multiple pivot points, or they may be in radial rows emanating from a single pivot point. The pivot point may comprise a pierced removable insert to accept wear from a pivot such as a tack, or it may be a hole in the template with a pivot point springably mounted adjacent the hole and lowerable thereinto.

摘要翻译： 用于绘制精确定位的圆形或直线的模板，而与其所使用的书写工具的尖端角度和直径无关，具有特定形状的孔，其具有位于与参考点分开不同的预定间隔，该参考点可以是模板的边缘， 模板上的枢轴点。 每个孔具有细长形状，具有相对的边缘，其以锐角收敛，并且与提供孔的线等距离地间隔开。 孔可以平行排列并且与单个枢转点或多个枢转点间隔预定距离，或者它们可以处于从单个枢转点发出的径向行中。 枢轴点可以包括刺穿的可拆卸插入件以接受来自诸如钉子的枢轴的磨损，或者其可以是模板中的孔，其中枢轴点可弹性地安装在孔附近并且可被压缩到其中。