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公开(公告)号：US11123170B2
公开(公告)日：2021-09-21
申请号：US16061419
申请日：2016-12-14
申请人： KULZER GMBH
发明人： Klaus Ruppert , Alfred Hohmann
摘要： Methods produce a three-dimensional dental block of material from a dental, polymerizable material. The methods include at least: transferring the polymerizable dental material into a radiolucent three-dimensional casting or press mold; irradiating the polymerizable dental material substantially from all sides with light in the UV/Vis spectral region forming polymerized outer surfaces of the dental material in the form of a solid outer shell of the dental material, wherein the shell is present in the defined three-dimensional geometry of the material whilst the inner region of the material is not polymerized or partially polymerized; heating the material with solid shell being present in defined three-dimensional geometry, to 60° C. to 150° C. for at least 90 minutes; and obtaining a dental, polymerized block of material having defined three-dimensional geometry.
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公开(公告)号：US20200345466A1
公开(公告)日：2020-11-05
申请号：US16642575
申请日：2018-10-01
申请人： KULZER GMBH
发明人： Klaus RUPPERT , Alfred HOHMANN , Stephan DEKERT , Andrea HAMBACH
摘要： The invention relates to a method for the production of blocks of material of a polymerized dental composite material as well as to the blocks of material obtainable according to the method, in which (i) a polymerisable dental composite material is transferred into a pressure-resistant casting mould (100), (ii) a pressure in the range of 10 to 500 MPa is applied to the polymerisable dental composite material in the pressure-resistant casting mould, and (iii) at least a part of the casting mould and/or the polymerisable material is heated in a defined manner to a temperature of 90 to 150° C.
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公开(公告)号：US20200261196A1
公开(公告)日：2020-08-20
申请号：US16061419
申请日：2016-12-14
申请人： KULZER GMBH
发明人： Klaus RUPPERT , Alfred HOHMANN
摘要： Methods produce a three-dimensional dental block of material from a dental, polymerizable material. The methods include at least: transferring the polymerizable dental material into a radiolucent three-dimensional casting or press mold; irradiating the polymerizable dental material substantially from all sides with light in the UV/Ms spectral region forming polymerized outer surfaces of the dental material in the form of a solid outer shell of the dental material, wherein the shell is present in the defined three-dimensional geometry of the material whilst the inner region of the material is not polymerized or partially polymerized; heating the material with solid shell being present in defined three-dimensional geometry, to 60° C. to 150° C. for at least 90 minutes; and obtaining a dental, polymerized block of material having defined three-dimensional geometry.
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4.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07537444B2
公开(公告)日：2009-05-26
申请号：US10908529
申请日：2005-05-16
申请人： John S. Shepard
发明人： John S. Shepard
IPC分类号： A61C13/14
CPC分类号： A61C13/14
摘要： An apparatus and method for producing a solid product such as orthopedic appliances, dental splint mouthpieces, dentures, lined dentures and the like from flowable materials such as silicones, acrylics, polyurethanes and dental casting investments. The container in which an article is treated will develop 80-100 psi and has opposed curved surfaces between which a seal is formed without leakage.
摘要翻译： 由可塑材料如硅酮，丙烯酸树脂，聚氨酯和牙科铸造投资生产诸如矫形器具，牙夹板口，假牙，内衬义齿等固体产品的装置和方法。 处理物品的容器将发展成80-100psi，并且具有相对的弯曲表面，在其之间形成密封件而没有泄漏。
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公开(公告)号：US5911580A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-15
申请号：US791656
申请日：1997-01-30
CPC分类号： A61C13/14 , A61C13/0003 , A61C9/00
摘要： A method of making solid die dental models is provided, comprising preparing an impression of a dental structure and fabricating a dental model using said impression by depositing therein a flowable modeling material which self-sets under ambient conditions to a substantially solid elastomeric state. The flowable modeling material preferably has an initial viscosity of less than about 30,000 cps, and preferably sets to a substantially solid state in less than about an hour to provide a solid elastomeric state having a durometer hardness of at least about 60. The resulting dental model can be employed for construction of accurate and precise composite dental restorations.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种制造实心模具牙科模型的方法，包括通过在其中沉积在环境条件下自行设定为基本上固体的弹性体状态的可流动的建模材料来制备牙科结构的印模并使用所述印模制造牙科模型。 可流动的造型材料优选具有小于约30,000cps的初始粘度，并且优选在小于约1小时内设定为基本上固态，以提供具有至少约60的硬度计硬度的固体弹性体状态。得到的牙科模型 可用于建造准确精确的复合牙科修复体。
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6.发明授权Method for making permanent dental acrylic parts without the use of a dental flask 失效在不使用牙科烧瓶的情况下制备永久性牙科丙烯酸部件的方法
公开(公告)号：US5773794A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-30
申请号：US570694
申请日：1995-12-11
CPC分类号： F27B17/025 , A61C13/14
摘要： Dental parts which are permanently installed in the mouth such as acrylic teeth or jackets, bridges, crown veneers, acrylic crowns, crowns with an acrylic face or coating, and other permanent dental restorations containing acrylic are produced quickly and without substantial distortion or breakage without the use of a dental flask. Rock plaster is formed into a nest-shaped piece. The nest may be a vertical nest or horizontal nest which has a generally centrally located hollow portion or cavity having an open top. A dental part, made of wax, may then be inserted into the cavity and pressed by hand into the surface of the rock plaster to make or form an impression of the wax part within the inside surface of the nest. After the rock plaster dries or cures, the wax may be melted and removed from the nest. Heat-curable acrylic may then be dripped or poured into the hollow portion of the nest where it covers and fills the impression left by the wax dental part. The heat-curable acrylic in the nest may be cured without the use of a dental flask by indirect heating. The nest containing the heat-curable acrylic is submerged in ambient water within an open-topped curing container. The open-topped curing container is submerged in preheated water so that the top of the curing container is above the level of preheated water. The preheated water is maintained at acrylic curing temperatures and pressures to indirectly heat and cure the dental part without scorching or distorting it.
摘要翻译： 永久性地安装在口腔中的牙科部件如丙烯酸牙齿或夹克，桥，冠面贴面，丙烯酸冠，具有丙烯酸面或表面的冠，以及其它含有丙烯酸的永久性牙科修复体，可快速生产并且没有明显的变形或断裂，而没有 使用牙科烧瓶。 岩石石膏形成一个嵌套的一块。 巢可以是垂直嵌套或水平嵌套，其具有通常位于中心的中空部分或具有开口顶部的空腔。 然后将由蜡制成的牙科部件插入空腔中，并用手将其压入石膏表面，以形成或形成在巢内表面内的蜡部分的印象。 石膏干燥或固化后，蜡可以熔化并从巢中取出。 然后将可热固化的丙烯酸酯滴落或倒入其覆盖的巢的中空部分中，并填充蜡牙部分留下的印象。 可以通过间接加热来固化巢中的可热固化的丙烯酸酯，而不需要使用牙科烧瓶。 将含有可热固化的丙烯酸的巢淹没在露天固化容器内的环境水中。 将露天固化容器浸没在预热的水中，使得固化容器的顶部高于预热水的水平。 预热的水保持在丙烯酸固化温度和压力下，以间接加热和固化牙科部件，而不会使其灼伤或扭曲。
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公开(公告)号：US4182238A
公开(公告)日：1980-01-08
申请号：US871476
申请日：1978-01-23
申请人： John W. Mitchell, Sr. , Kenneth H. Oyama , John K. Lawler, deceased , by Doris G. Lawler, executrix
发明人： John W. Mitchell, Sr. , Kenneth H. Oyama , John K. Lawler, deceased , by Doris G. Lawler, executrix
CPC分类号： B30B11/001 , A61C13/14 , A61C13/20
摘要： A transparent, generally cylindrical, wide-mouth pressure retaining vessel or container cast of synthetic resin with a surrounding side wall formed by successively downwardly inset, annular wall segments, and externally reinforced by integral vertical ribs with successive annular edges of the inner stepped face providing support ledges adapted to hold removable shelves upon which freshly cast dentures, acrylic hobby items, pressure-curable art objects, etc. as well as fermentable foodstuff and gas-generating chemicals may be placed for exposure to externally applied and/or internally generated fluid pressure (gas or liquid). Necessity for retention clamps is eliminated by a threadedly mounted closure which carries a manually operable, threaded piston stem disposing a piston in an open-bottom chamber of the cover, which chamber projecting into a container full of liquid causes the latter to fill the piston chamber upon the cover being mounted on the container. This forms a hydraulic ram for application of pressure to objects immersed in the contained fluid. Air supplied under pressure through an inlet valve may be substituted in whole or part for liquid. The cover is reinforced by external spoke-like ribs and is recessed to form a catch basin to retain liquid spill from piston chamber bleed lines upon initial mounting of the cover.
摘要翻译： 一种透明的，通常为圆柱形的宽口压力保持容器或合成树脂的容器铸造，其周围侧壁由连续向下插入，环形壁段形成，并由内部阶梯面的连续环形边缘的整体垂直肋外部增强， 可以放置适于容纳可移动货架的支撑壁架，其上可以安置新铸造的假牙，亚克力爱好物品，可压固的艺术品等，以及可发酵食品和产生气体的化学品，以暴露于外部施加的和/或内部产生的流体压力 （气体或液体）。 保持夹具的必要性通过螺纹安装的封闭件消除，该封闭件带有手动操作的带螺纹的活塞杆，该活塞杆将活塞设置在盖的开口底部室中，该室突出到充满液体的容器中，使得后者填充活塞室 在盖子安装在容器上时。 这形成用于向浸入所含流体中的物体施加压力的液压柱塞。 通过入口阀在压力下供应的空气可以全部或部分代替液体。 盖子通过外部轮辐状肋条加强，并且在初始安装盖子时被凹入以形成一个卡口池，以保持液体从活塞室泄放管线溢出。
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公开(公告)号：US3884622A
公开(公告)日：1975-05-20
申请号：US38648373
申请日：1973-08-07
申请人： KOPP ERICH
发明人： KOPP ERICH
CPC分类号： A61C13/14
摘要： A method and apparatus useful for effecting the matrix-free polymerization of molded dental pieces under elevated temperature and pressure. The apparatus includes a hermetically sealable polymerization chamber into which the molded dental pieces are placed. The temperature is elevated within the chamber. The pressure is raised within the chamber after it has been hermetically sealed. A sufficient amount of water is supplied within the polymerization chamber to form an unsaturated water vapor atmosphere in the chamber while under increased temperature and pressure. After effecting polymerization for a predetermined amount of time, the chamber is exhausted while it remains hermetically sealed. Means is provided for effecting fluid flow into and out of the chamber while it is hermetically sealed.
摘要翻译： 一种用于在升高的温度和压力下实现模制牙片的无基质聚合的方法和装置。 该装置包括可密封的聚合室，其中放置有模制的牙片。 室内温度升高。 在气密密封之后，压力在室内升高。 在聚合室内供应足够量的水以在升高的温度和压力下在室中形成不饱和的水蒸汽气氛。 在聚合进行预定的时间后，在保持气密的同时将其排出。 提供了用于在气体密封时使流体流入和流出的装置。
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公开(公告)号：US1952951A
公开(公告)日：1934-03-27
申请号：US53856131
申请日：1931-05-19
申请人： STEHLEY ROSZEL A
发明人： STEHLEY ROSZEL A
IPC分类号： A61C13/14
CPC分类号： A61C13/14
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公开(公告)号：US1843173A
公开(公告)日：1932-02-02
申请号：US40034529
申请日：1929-10-17
申请人： POST WILLIAM M
发明人： POST WILLIAM M
IPC分类号： A61C13/14
CPC分类号： A61C13/14
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