公开(公告)号：US20020060203A1

公开(公告)日：2002-05-23

申请号：US09986878

申请日：2001-11-13

发明人： Lukas Zehnder ,  Michael Mendik

IPC分类号： H01H033/70

CPC分类号： H01H33/7069 ,  H01H33/7038

摘要： A contact zone (1) of a quenching chamber which is arranged rotationally symmetrical about a central axis (2) and is filled with an insulating medium, having at least two stationary consumable contacts which are in the form of contact rings (4, 15) and which, when the quenching chamber is closed, are electrically conductively connected by means of a bridging contact which is arranged centrally and can move axially. The mutually facing end surfaces of the consumable contacts are partially covered by electrically insulating covers (11, 22). The aim is to provide insulating covers which are designed to have good dielectric characteristics and are easy to install. This is achieved in that a wedge-shaped annular gap (11a, 22a) which is open in the radial direction and originates from a contact-making edge (10, 21), of the cover (11, 22) is provided between a contact-making surface (7, 18) and an insulating cover (11, 22) and in that the edge (10, 21) is dielectrically shielded by means of an annular bead (8, 19) which projects beyond the contact-making surface (7, 18).

摘要翻译： 一种淬火室的接触区域（1），其围绕中心轴线（2）旋转对称并且填充有绝缘介质，所述绝缘介质具有至少两个呈接触环（4,15）形式的固定可消耗触点， 并且当淬火室关闭时，通过中心布置并可以轴向移动的桥接触头导电连接。 可消耗触点的相互相对的端面部分被电绝缘盖（11,22）覆盖。 目的是提供被设计为具有良好介电特性并易于安装的绝缘盖。 这是通过以下方式实现的：在盖子（11,22）的沿径向开放并且来自盖子（11,22）的接触边缘（10,21）的楔形环形间隙（11a，22a） （7,18）和绝缘盖（11,22），并且边缘（10,21）通过突出超过接触表面的环形凸珠（8,19）介电地屏蔽 7，18）。

公开(公告)号：US20030173334A1

公开(公告)日：2003-09-18

申请号：US10253932

申请日：2002-09-25

发明人： Junzo Kida ,  Makoto Hirose ,  Tomoyuki Andou

IPC分类号： H01H033/18 ,  H01H033/70

CPC分类号： H01H1/385

摘要： A current collector, in which contact portions are free from dissolved loss even when both fixed and moving contacts slidingly contact with each other, and durability as well as a current-carrying performance is improved, including a container, which is filled with an insulating arc-extinguishing medium and in which a cylindrical-shaped fixed contact and an torus-shaped contact disposed concentrically with the fixed contact and adapted to come into fitting contact with the fixed contact to carry current are received, and a torus-shaped current collecting member formed from a conductive material and provided on a contact portion of the torus-shaped contact.

摘要翻译： 即使固定和移动的触头彼此滑动接触，接触部分也没有溶解损失的集电器，并且耐久性以及载流性能得到改善，包括一个充满绝缘电弧的容器 灭火介质，并且其中容纳与固定触点同心地设置并适于与固定触头配合接触以承载电流的圆柱形固定触点和环面接触，并且形成环形集电部件 由导电材料制成，并设置在环形接触件的接触部分上。

公开(公告)号：US20020053554A1

公开(公告)日：2002-05-09

申请号：US09355649

申请日：2000-03-17

发明人： ESA VIRTANEN ,  TAPANI TIITOLA ,  VESA VIRTANEN

IPC分类号： H01H033/70

CPC分类号： H01H71/122 ,  H01F27/402 ,  H01F38/38 ,  H01H33/555 ,  H01H35/18 ,  H01H35/32 ,  H01H2085/0291

摘要： The invention relates to a circuit breaker, which is in a fault situation arranged to disconnect an electrical apparatus, such as a distribution transformer, from an average voltage network or a high voltage network at each terminal. At least one lik-spring mechanism (9 to 12) is arranged at a shaft (6) of the circuit breaker for holding contacts (1, 2) live in connected position and for pushing them apart to the extreme disconnected position when disconnected, while the shaft (6) is brought over the dead spot of its turning. For an initial release the shaft (6) is at each phase provided with a lever arm (8) each lever arm at each phase being arranged to turn by means of a trip pin (19) of a striker (18) of a high voltage fuse (17) the shaft (6) of the circuit breaker and thus the moving contacts (1) of all phases from said connected position over the dead spot of turning said shaft

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种断路器，其处于布置成将电气设备（例如配电变压器）从每个端子处的平均电压网络或高压网络断开的故障状态。 在断路器的轴（6）处布置有至少一个比例弹簧机构（9至12），用于将接触件（1,2）保持在连接位置并在断开时将其推到极端断开位置，同时 轴（6）被转过死角。 为了初始释放，轴（6）在每个相位处设置有杠杆臂（8），每相的每个杠杆臂被布置成通过高压的撞针（18）的跳闸销（19）转动 保险丝（17）断路器的轴（6），从而将所有相的移动触点（1）从所述连接位置移动到转动所述轴的死点

公开(公告)号：US20040211757A1

公开(公告)日：2004-10-28

申请号：US10849055

申请日：2004-05-20

申请人： Hitachi, Ltd.

发明人： Hideo Kawamoto ,  Kenichi Okubo ,  Tetsu Ishiguro

IPC分类号： H01H033/70

CPC分类号： H01H3/605 ,  H01H3/3015 ,  H01H3/3026

摘要： To reduce the size of a gas-insulated switch for the purpose of utilizing the space of a power station or substation effectively and improving the economy thereof. A gas-insulated switch equipped with a fixed contact and a moving contact that can contact with and separate from the fixed contact, wherein the breakage of the moving contact is operated with a single shock absorber in both the breaking action and the closing action of the moving contact. As a result that use of the gas-insulated switch according to the present invention improves the overall energy efficiency of components, a device with further reduced driving energy can be realized for a gas-insulated switch of the same specification.

公开(公告)号：US20030178392A1

公开(公告)日：2003-09-25

申请号：US10387572

申请日：2003-03-14

申请人： LG INDUSTRIAL SYSTEMS CO., LTD.

发明人： Duk-Rae Kim ,  Sung-Mo Kang

IPC分类号： H01H033/18 ,  H01H033/70

CPC分类号： H01H33/905

摘要： A switching mechanism of a circuit breaker for a gas insulated switchgear is able to extinguish arc gas by changing a volume of a compressing chamber without increasing a stroke of a movable cylinder and without increasing required output power of an actuator.

摘要翻译： 用于气体绝缘开关装置的断路器的切换机构能够通过改变压缩室的容积来消除电弧气体，而不增加可动气缸的冲程，而不增加致动器的所需输出功率。

公开(公告)号：US20030094436A1

公开(公告)日：2003-05-22

申请号：US10101206

申请日：2002-03-20

发明人： Tomoyuki Andou ,  Junzo Kida ,  Makoto Hirose ,  Osamu Koyanagi

IPC分类号： H01H033/70

CPC分类号： H01H33/56 ,  H01H2033/888

摘要： A gas-insulated switchgear includes a sealed vessel filled with an insulating gas, a circuit breaker held in the sealed vessel, and a branch pipe attached to a lower part of the sealed vessel right below the circuit breaker. The branch pipe defines a hand hole for use in inspecting the circuit breaker, provides a place for installing an absorbent container and forms a foreign matter collecting space.

公开(公告)号：US20010045410A1

公开(公告)日：2001-11-29

申请号：US09841604

申请日：2001-04-25

发明人： Denis Dufournet ,  Wolfgang Grieshaber ,  Michel Perret

IPC分类号： H01H033/18 ,  H01H033/70

CPC分类号： H01H33/703

摘要： An insulating blast nozzle for a circuit breaker, the circuit breaker having a first arcing contact and a second arcing contact that separate from each other when the circuit breaker is opened subsequent to prior separation of permanent contacts, said insulating blast nozzle being secured to one of the permanent contacts and being generally horn-shaped, having a throat and defining a volume of revolution having an upstream portion and a downstream portion joined by the throat, in which the inside volume is cylindrical and closed by the second arcing contact when the circuit breaker is closed and for a few milliseconds after the arcing contacts have separated, the wall of the nozzle in its portion defining the upstream portion of said volume of revolution surrounding said first arcing contact, the downstream portion of said volume comprising a first conical portion, wherein said first conical portion is followed by a second conical portion having a flare angle that is more open than that of said first conical portion.

摘要翻译： 一种用于断路器的绝缘鼓风喷嘴，所述断路器具有第一电弧触点和第二电弧触点，所述第一电弧触点在断路器在先前分离永久触点之后被打开时彼此分离，所述绝缘喷嘴固定到 永久接触并且通常是喇叭形的，具有喉部并且限定具有上游部分和由喉部接合的下游部分的旋转体积，其中内部容积为圆柱形并且当断路器闭合时由第二电弧触点闭合 关闭，并且在电弧触点分离之后几毫秒，喷嘴的壁部分限定围绕所述第一电弧触点的所述旋转体积的上游部分，所述体积的下游部分包括第一锥形部分，其中 所述第一锥形部分之后是具有比tha更开放的喇叭角的第二圆锥形部分 t的所述第一锥形部分。

公开(公告)号：US20010035395A1

公开(公告)日：2001-11-01

申请号：US09835389

申请日：2001-04-17

发明人： Denis Dufournet

IPC分类号： H01H033/70

CPC分类号： H01H33/98 ,  H01H33/982

摘要： An a electric switch comprising a first arcing contact surrounded by a puffer break chamber in which the gas is pressurized by the thermal effect, and a second arcing contact movable along an axial direction relative to the first arcing contact. The break chamber includes an inner partition separating a first compartment of fixed volume from a second compartment of smaller volume, both compartments being filled with said gas under pressure and each possessing an orifice to blast the arc, said orifices being separate and placed in series along said axial direction. Each compartment is connected to its own orifice via a respective blast channel, the first compartment with its blast channel and its orifice being placed adjacent to said first arcing contact. The second compartment is placed mainly between the ends of the first arcing contact and a permanent-current contact corresponding thereto. The compartments communicate with each other via a channel that is closed by an excess pressure vent device allowing gas at excess pressure to pass in one direction only from the smaller volume compartment to the larger volume compartment.

摘要翻译： 一种电开关，包括由其中所述气体通过热效应加压的气泡破裂室包围的第一电弧触点，以及可相对于第一电弧触点沿着轴向移动的第二电弧触点。 断裂室包括内部隔板，其将固定体积的第一隔室和较小体积的第二隔室隔开，两个隔室在压力下被填充有所述气体，并且每个隔室都具有用于喷射电弧的孔口，所述孔口被分离并且串联放置 表示轴向。 每个隔室通过相应的鼓风通道连接到其自己的孔口，第一隔室具有其鼓风通道，并且其孔口被放置成与所述第一电弧触点相邻。 第二隔室主要放置在第一电弧触点的端部和对应于其的永久电流触点之间。 隔间通过一个通过多余压力通风装置封闭的通道相互连通，允许过压气体在一个方向上仅从较小的容积室传递到较大的容积室。