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公开(公告)号：US11536614B2
公开(公告)日：2022-12-27
申请号：US17246734
申请日：2021-05-03
发明人： Po-Wei Wu , Tien-Yun Peng , Chih-Sheng Chen
摘要： A temperature detector is used to detect a temperature of a circuit under test, and includes a temperature coefficient component, a multiplier, an impedance component and a node. The temperature coefficient component is arranged in proximity to the circuit under test. A control terminal of the multiplier is coupled to a second terminal of the temperature coefficient component. The impedance component is coupled between the second terminal of the temperature coefficient component and the control terminal of the multiplier, or between a second terminal of the multiplier and a third voltage terminal. The node is formed between the second terminal of the temperature coefficient component and the control terminal of the multiplier. A voltage at the node and an amplified detection current flowing to a first terminal of the multiplier are positively correlated to the temperature of the circuit under test.
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公开(公告)号：US20210123816A1
公开(公告)日：2021-04-29
申请号：US17140722
申请日：2021-01-04
发明人： Szu-Lin LIU , Jaw-Juinn Horng , Yung-Chow Peng
摘要： A three-dimensional integrated circuit includes a first layer including at least one sensing element configured to output at least one temperature-dependent voltage; and a second layer disposed vertically with respect to the first layer and coupled to the first layer by at least one via. The second layer includes: a compare circuit configured to generate at least one intermediate voltage in response to comparing the at least one temperature-dependent voltage to a feedback voltage; a control circuit configured to generate at least one control signal in response to the intermediate voltage; and a switching circuit configured to couple a capacitor coupled to a feedback node to one of a first voltage supply and a second voltage supply in response to the at least one control signal to generate an output signal that is based on a temperature sensed by the sensing element.
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公开(公告)号：US08478559B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-02
申请号：US13423883
申请日：2012-03-19
CPC分类号： H01L23/34 , H01L23/647 , H01L27/0248 , H01L29/0696 , H01L29/42312 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： One embodiment provides a semiconductor chip including a semiconductor body and a power semiconductor component integrated therein. The power semiconductor component includes a load electrode zone arranged on a first surface of the semiconductor body, a control electrode zone arranged on the first surface, the control electrode zone being electrically insulated from the load electrode zone, and a resistance track arranged on the load electrode zone and the control electrode zone. The resistance track ensures an electrical connection between the load electrode zone and the control electrode zone.
摘要翻译： 一个实施例提供一种包括半导体本体和集成在其中的功率半导体元件的半导体芯片。 功率半导体部件包括布置在半导体主体的第一表面上的负载电极区域，布置在第一表面上的控制电极区域，控制电极区域与负载电极区域电绝缘，以及布置在负载上的电阻轨道 电极区和控制电极区。 电阻轨道确保负载电极区域和控制电极区域之间的电连接。
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公开(公告)号：US07988353B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-02
申请号：US11910220
申请日：2006-02-14
申请人： Tetsuya Yamamoto , Isamu Kobayashi
发明人： Tetsuya Yamamoto , Isamu Kobayashi
CPC分类号： G01K13/002 , G01K7/42
摘要： An electronic thermometer includes a temperature sensing means for sensing a temperature of a part to be measured, a prediction means fro predicting an equilibrium temperature by using the temperature being sensed, and a temperature display means having a temperature display unit. The temperature display means switches the display of the temperature display unit from the predicted temperature predicted by the prediction means to the actual measured temperature sensed by the temperature sensing means, based on a variation state of a peak of the temperature sensed by the temperature sensing means. Accordingly, a variation in displayed temperature is reduced, when the display switching is performed from the predicted temperature to the actual measured temperature, and a determination of the display switching from the predicted temperature to the actual measured temperature can be achieved by a simple circuit.
摘要翻译： 一种电子体温计包括用于感测被测量部分的温度的温度检测装置，用于通过使用感测温度预测平衡温度的预测装置，以及具有温度显示单元的温度显示装置。 温度显示装置基于由温度感测装置感测到的温度的峰值的变化状态，将温度显示单元的显示从由预测装置预测的预测温度切换到由温度感测装置感测的实际测量温度 。 因此，当从预测温度到实际测量温度进行显示切换时，显示温度的变化减小，并且可以通过简单的电路来实现从预测温度到实际测量温度的显示切换的确定。
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5.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06910804B2
公开(公告)日：2005-06-28
申请号：US10658858
申请日：2003-09-09
申请人： Carl V. Mattoon , Travis L. Mooney
发明人： Carl V. Mattoon , Travis L. Mooney
摘要： An RTD system includes multiple pluralities of RTDs and RTD bank assembly to which each plurality of RTDs are connected. Each RTD bank assembly includes a current source for the RTDs connected thereto, a multiplexer switching system for switching the current source successively between the RTDs, and a measurement function for measuring the voltage drop across the RTDs produced by the current source. The system includes a circuit for determining resistance of the RTD from the current applied thereto and the voltage drop there across. The system further includes a plurality of low pass filters associated, respectively, with each RTD, wherein the low pass filters are charged before the voltage measurement is made. The system includes a precharging arrangement where the low pass filter associated with the next RTD in a voltage sampling sequence is precharged, so that the delay between sampling of the voltage from the low pass filters associated with successive RTDs is significantly reduced. The system further includes low pass filters associated with calibration resistors which permit sampling of voltage values from the RTDs prior to the low pass filters associated therewith being fully charged, without error which would otherwise occur.
摘要翻译： RTD系统包括多个RTD和RTD组合组合，多个RTD连接到该组件。 每个RTD组组件包括用于连接到其上的RTD的电流源，用于在RTD之间连续切换电流源的多路开关系统和用于测量由电流源产生的RTD上的电压降的测量功能。 该系统包括用于从施加到其上的电流确定RTD的电阻和其上的电压降的电路。 该系统还包括分别与每个RTD相关联的多个低通滤波器，其中在进行电压测量之前对低通滤波器进行充电。 该系统包括预充电装置，其中与电压采样序列中的下一RTD相关联的低通滤波器被预充电，使得来自与连续RTD相关联的低通滤波器的电压的采样之间的延迟显着降低。 该系统还包括与校准电阻器相关联的低通滤波器，其允许在与其相关联的低通滤波器完全充电之前从RTD采样电压值，否则将发生错误。
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6.发明授权Correction circuit for linearizing output of temperature sensor and method of construction 失效温度传感器线性化输出校正电路及施工方法
公开(公告)号：US6099163A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-08
申请号：US116799
申请日：1998-07-16
申请人： Shaun Goodwin
发明人： Shaun Goodwin
摘要： A circuit for correcting a non-linear output of an electronic temperature sensor due to a non-linear drift over an operating range of temperature. The circuit includes a first circuit portion for adjusting a bias voltage of the sensor to a select initial voltage. The circuit also includes second circuit portion interfacing with the first circuit portion. The second circuit portion comprises at least one electronic element with a non-linear drift over the operating range of temperature, but in a direction opposite that of the drift of the temperature sensor. Thus, the drift of the electronic element alters the bias voltage over the operating range in a manner that compensates (at least partially) for the non-linear drift of the temperature sensor.
摘要翻译： 一种用于在温度的工作范围内由于非线性漂移校正电子温度传感器的非线性输出的电路。 电路包括用于将传感器的偏置电压调整到选择初始电压的第一电路部分。 电路还包括与第一电路部分接口的第二电路部分。 第二电路部分包括至少一个电子元件，其在温度的工作范围上具有非线性漂移，但是在与温度传感器的漂移相反的方向上。 因此，电子元件的漂移以对于温度传感器的非线性漂移补偿（至少部分地）的方式在工作范围内改变偏置电压。
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公开(公告)号：US5655403A
公开(公告)日：1997-08-12
申请号：US442880
申请日：1995-05-17
申请人： Edward R. Topliff
发明人： Edward R. Topliff
CPC分类号： G01K7/21 , G01D5/34 , G01F23/443 , G01F23/446 , H03K5/22
摘要： A reversible float assembly includes a float, an elongated flexible member, a first attachment disposed on a first surface of the float body, and a second attachment disposed on a second surface of the float body. The lower end of the elongated flexible member is connected to one of the first and second attachments. At least one guide eye connected with the float body is constructed and arranged to receive an elongated guide member to restrict movement of the body to generally vertical movement. The guide eye is disposed on the body at a position between the first attachment and the second attachment so that when the body floats on a liquid in the first orientation the guide eye is submerged in the liquid, and when the body floats on a liquid in a second orientation, the guide eye is disposed above the liquid.
摘要翻译： 可逆浮子组件包括浮子，细长柔性构件，设置在浮子体的第一表面上的第一附件和设置在浮子体的第二表面上的第二附件。 细长柔性构件的下端连接到第一和第二附件之一。 与浮子本体连接的至少一个导眼被构造和布置成容纳细长的引导构件，以限制身体的移动到大致垂直的运动。 引导眼在第一附件和第二附件之间的位置处设置在身体上，使得当身体在第一方位上漂浮在液体上时，引导眼被浸没在液体中，并且当身体浮在液体上时 第二方向，引导眼设置在液体上方。
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公开(公告)号：US4556329A
公开(公告)日：1985-12-03
申请号：US446032
申请日：1982-12-01
申请人： Michael R. Benson , William D. Hill
发明人： Michael R. Benson , William D. Hill
摘要： A resistor temperature device (RTD) trip unit is described. The RTD monitors thermal conditions at an industrial process location, such as in a nuclear reactor. Resistance of the RTD varies in accordance with temperature at the monitored process location. An amplifier circuit produces an output signal, corresponding to the variations in RTD resistance, which signal operates a plurality of relay circuits. The relay circuits variously report process conditions such as failure, the obtaining of a preselected level, etc. Additionally, metering provides a continuous analog indication of thermal conditions at the monitored process locations. To correct for non-linearity inherent in the RTD resistance slope, a recursive feedback path is coupled between the RTD amplifier stage and an RTD current source, such that a decreasing resistance slope produces a complementary increase in current supply to the RTD. The result is a linear output signal from the RTD amplifier.
摘要翻译： 描述了电阻温度装置（RTD）跳闸单元。 RTD监测工业过程位置的热条件，例如在核反应堆中。 RTD的电阻根据被监测的工艺位置的温度而变化。 放大器电路产生对应于RTD电阻的变化的输出信号，该信号操作多个继电器电路。 继电器电路各种地报告诸如故障，获得预选电平等过程条件。此外，计量提供了在所监视的过程位置处的热条件的连续模拟指示。 为了校正RTD电阻斜率固有的非线性度，递归反馈路径耦合在RTD放大器级和RTD电流源之间，使得减小的电阻斜率产生对RTD的电流供应的互补增加。 结果是来自RTD放大器的线性输出信号。
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公开(公告)号：US4060715A
公开(公告)日：1977-11-29
申请号：US705993
申请日：1976-07-16
申请人： Larkin B. Scott
发明人： Larkin B. Scott
摘要： Where the unknown leg of a bridge is a sensor which presents a resistance that relates to a parameter by a second order polynomial, a negative feedback circuit from the conventional null measurement terminals to a voltage divided point in the balance leg thereof is included to provide a substantially linear relationship between the parameter of the sensor and a ratio including two voltage levels from the feedback circuit. A circuit means for continuously monitoring this ratio of voltages with a counter in recurring cycles for digital display is incorporated with the linearized bridge circuit of this invention in a particular embodiment thereof.
摘要翻译： 在桥的未知支路是传递与二阶多项式相关的参数的传感器的情况下，包括从常规零测量终端到其平衡腿中的分压点的负反馈电路，以提供 传感器的参数与包括来自反馈电路的两个电压电平的比率之间的基本线性关系。 在本发明的一个具体实施例中，与用于数字显示的循环周期中的计数器连续监视电压的电路装置结合在本发明的线性化电桥电路中。
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10.发明授权Linearization apparatus for a non-linear resistance transducer in a self-balancing bridge connection 失效用于自平衡桥连接中的非线性电阻换能器的线性化装置
公开(公告)号：US4000454A
公开(公告)日：1976-12-28
申请号：US572705
申请日：1975-04-29
申请人： George Felix Brakl
发明人： George Felix Brakl
摘要： A linearization apparatus for a non-linear resistance transducer in a self-balancing bridge connection, in which apparatus the non-linear characteristic of the resistance transducer is linearized by changing the voltage impressed on the bridge as the resistance of the transducer changes.
摘要翻译： 一种用于自平衡桥连接中的非线性电阻换能器的线性化装置，其中通过随着换能器的阻抗而改变施加在桥上的电压而使电阻换能器的非线性特性线性化。
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