Blast reconciliation for mines
    1.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11175419B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-11-16

    申请号:US16022115

    申请日:2018-06-28

    Abstract: According to an example, with respect to blast reconciliation for mines, pre blast measurement data and post blast measurement data associated with a blasting operation for a mining site may be ascertained from a pre and post blast measurer. A blast reconciliation model may be generated using existing pre blast measurement data and existing post blast measurement data, and used to analyze the ascertained pre blast measurement data and the ascertained post blast measurement data. Based on the analysis of the ascertained pre blast measurement data and the ascertained post blast measurement data, a blast material yield for the mining site may be determined as a result of the blasting operation. An alert indicative of the blast material yield may be generated.

    Apparatus for plasma blasting
    2.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US10690469B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-06-23

    申请号:US16279903

    申请日:2019-02-19

    Abstract: A method, system and apparatus for plasma blasting comprises a solid object having a borehole, a blast probe comprising a high voltage electrode and a ground electrode separated by a dielectric separator, wherein the high voltage electrode and the dielectric separator constitute an adjustable probe tip, and an adjustment unit coupled to the adjustable probe tip, wherein the adjustment unit is configured to selectively extend or retract the adjustable probe tip relative to the ground electrode and a blasting media, wherein at least a portion of the high voltage electrode and the ground electrode are submerged in the blast media. The blasting media comprises water. The adjustable tip permits fine-tuning of the blast.

    RECEPTACLE FOR EXPLOSIVES
    3.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20190170487A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-06-06

    申请号:US16070029

    申请日:2017-01-13

    Abstract: The present utility model relates to a container or receptacle for containing a mixture, preferably pentolite, used to initiate a blasting process. Said container comprises at least one lower part intended to contain the mixture of explosive material, and an upper part or cover intended to maintain the structural unity of the container and prevent the mixture from leaving of the container, wherein said lower part comprises an elongated hollow structure with a base, and a duct or pin inside the same, which extends from the base of the lower part of the container to a defined distance of the upper end of the lower part, wherein the duct or pin is opened at both ends, and wherein the cover of the container comprises an opening, which is supplemented by the upper part of the opened duct or pin, and comprises at least one opening, from which a respective duct or pin extends towards the lower part of the cover, where said duct or pin is closed in the lower part thereof.

    Depth determination apparatus
    4.
    发明授权
    Depth determination apparatus 有权
    深度确定装置

    公开(公告)号:US08959787B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-24

    申请号:US13503425

    申请日:2010-10-22

    CPC classification number: G01B3/11 F42D1/00 F42D3/04 G01F23/72

    Abstract: A depth determination apparatus is described. The depth determination apparatus includes a rotatable reel for receiving a length of line, a free end of the line being adapted to receive a weight, a hollow elongate leader assembly through which the line is played out and retracted, a measuring arrangement for measuring the length of line played out and/or retracted through the hollow elongate leader; and a drive means for at least retracting the line through the hollow elongate leader.

    Abstract translation: 描述深度确定装置。 深度确定装置包括用于接收一段长度的线的可旋转的卷轴,该线的自由端适于容纳重物,中空细长的引导组件,该线通过该中空细长的引导组件被放出和缩回;测量装置,用于测量长度 线穿过中空细长的引导件展开和/或缩回; 以及驱动装置,用于至少使所述线通过所述中空细长导片缩回。

    Explosive nuclear fusion device
    5.
    发明申请
    Explosive nuclear fusion device 审中-公开
    爆炸核聚变装置

    公开(公告)号:US20130087062A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-11

    申请号:US13317052

    申请日:2011-10-11

    CPC classification number: C06B43/00

    Abstract: This discovery describes a new process to produce large violent explosive quantities of thermal energy with a device through mass conversion under mild conditions by using hydride containing materials to be activated in the presence of group VIIIB and VIB elements causing nuclear fusion followed by sudden disassociation of the unstable result yielding stable products and large excess thermal energy.

    Abstract translation: 该发现描述了一种通过在温和条件下通过质量转换装置来产生大量暴力爆炸量的热能的新方法,其中在含有ⅦB族和VIB族元素的情况下,使用含氢化物的材料进行活化,导致核聚变,然后突然解离 不稳定的结果产生稳定的产品和大量过剩的热能。

    Method for setting parameters for blasting using bar-like charge
    6.
    发明授权
    Method for setting parameters for blasting using bar-like charge 失效
    使用棒状电荷设置爆破参数的方法

    公开(公告)号:US6155172A

    公开(公告)日:2000-12-05

    申请号:US203973

    申请日:1998-12-02

    Inventor: Yasuji Nakajima

    CPC classification number: F42D1/00

    Abstract: The present invention provides a method for setting parameters required for any type of blasting operation using a bar-like charge system by devising equations based on which the maximum blasting efficiency may be achieved within a safe range to prevent flying rock accidents even when the line of least resistance W or filler length P is unknown. When defining a blast hole diameter, i.e., charge diameter as d, a charge hole length as M, a filler length as P, a charge length N=M-P, a fracture radius or interval length as D, and the specific gravity of charge as A, if the charge hole angle with respect to the first free surface G1, is .alpha..ltoreq.90.degree., based on an equation for setting blasting coefficient c: ##EQU1## and by removing the filler length P therefrom, a fracture rock volume V may be determined as: ##EQU2## and a charge amount L may also be determined as: ##EQU3##

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种用于通过设计方程式来设定任何类型的爆破操作所需的参数的方法,根据该方程可以在安全范围内实现最大爆破效率,以防止飞越岩石事故,即使当线 最小电阻W或填料长度P未知。 当定义鼓孔直径,即充电直径为d时,充电孔长度为M,填充长度为P,充电长度N = MP,断路半径或间隔长度为D,充电比重为 A,如果相对于第一自由表面G1的充电孔角度为α<90°,则基于用于设定爆破系数c的方程式,并且通过从其中去除填料长度P,断裂岩石体积V可以是 确定为:并且电荷量L也可以确定为:

    Method and apparatus for controlled small-charge blasting of hard rock
and concrete by explosive pressurization of the bottom of a drill hole
    7.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for controlled small-charge blasting of hard rock and concrete by explosive pressurization of the bottom of a drill hole 失效
    通过钻孔底部的爆炸加压对硬岩和混凝土进行受控小电荷爆破的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US6035784A

    公开(公告)日:2000-03-14

    申请号:US692053

    申请日:1996-08-02

    Abstract: Rock and other hard materials, such as concrete, are fragmented by a controlled small-charge blasting process. A cartridge containing an explosive charge is inserted at the bottom of a hole drilled in the rock. The explosive charge is configured to provide the desired pressure in the hole bottom, including, if desired, a strong shock spike at the hole bottom to enhance microfracturing. The cartridge is held in place or stemmed by a massive stemming bar of high-strength material such as steel which blocks the flow of gas up the drill hole except for a small leak path between the stemming bar and the drill hole walls. The cartridge-incorporates additional internal volume designed to control the application of pressure in the bottom hole volume by the detonating explosive.

    Abstract translation: 岩石等硬质材料,如混凝土,被一个受控的小电荷爆破过程所破坏。 将含有爆炸物的墨盒插入钻石钻孔底部。 爆炸装置构造成在孔底部提供所需的压力,包括如果需要,在孔底部具有强烈的冲击尖峰以增强微裂纹。 筒被保持在适当位置,或由一块高强度材料(例如钢)的大块茎棒所阻挡,除了在引导杆和钻孔壁之间的小泄漏路径之外,该挡块阻止了钻孔的气流。 墨盒包含额外的内部体积,设计用于控制引爆炸药在底部孔容积中的压力应用。

    Detonation arrestor device for bulk explosive materials transfer
    8.
    发明授权
    Detonation arrestor device for bulk explosive materials transfer 失效
    用于散装炸药转运的爆震避雷器装置

    公开(公告)号:US4699060A

    公开(公告)日:1987-10-13

    申请号:US876208

    申请日:1986-06-18

    CPC classification number: F42D1/10

    Abstract: A system for transferring bulk explosive materials comprises at least one bulk explosive material storage tank and a transfer hose connected to this tank. The hose is used to fill a receptacle, typically a borehole in a mine, with explosive material, at least in part. A detonation arrestor device comprises a central channel in the hose adapted to have the explosive materials pass along its outside and fumes to pass along its inside in the event of an unintentional explosion.

    Abstract translation: 用于转运散装炸药的系统包括至少一个散装爆炸物料储罐和连接到该罐的输送软管。 软管用于至少部分地将一个容器(通常是矿井中的钻孔)装入爆炸材料中。 爆震避雷器装置包括软管中的中心通道,适于使爆炸物质沿其外部通过并且在发生意外爆炸的情况下通过烟雾通过其内部。

    Smooth wall blasting in rock
    9.
    发明授权
    Smooth wall blasting in rock 失效
    光滑的墙体在岩石中爆破

    公开(公告)号:US4690058A

    公开(公告)日:1987-09-01

    申请号:US20119

    申请日:1987-02-27

    CPC classification number: F42D1/00

    Abstract: A method of smooth wall rock blasting is provided in which an alignment of boreholes for explosive charging is drilled into rock and a single, smaller diameter empty borehole is drilled close and parallel to, and on each side of each charged borehole. Upon detonation of the charged boreholes, the rock is cracked smoothly along the plane coincident with the axes of the holes. The method reduces drilling costs to a minimum and provides improved results over the previous pre-shearing and other known methods.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种平滑的岩石爆破方法,其中将用于炸药充填的钻孔对准钻入岩石中,并且在每个带电钻孔的每一侧和每个侧面上钻一个较小直径的空钻孔。 在充电钻孔爆炸时,岩石沿着与孔的轴线重合的平面平滑地破裂。 该方法将钻井成本降至最低,并提供了比以前的预剪切和其他已知方法更好的结果。

    Remote radio blasting
    10.
    发明授权
    Remote radio blasting 失效
    远程无线电爆破

    公开(公告)号:US4576093A

    公开(公告)日:1986-03-18

    申请号:US599690

    申请日:1984-04-12

    CPC classification number: F42D1/05

    Abstract: The invention relates to a radio remote blasting system. The subject blasting system includes a portable remote controlled detonation system comprising a tone generating pad employed to generate a coded signal received at a blasting site by a receiver decoder detonator to enable detonation to occur by conventional means, also a radio telephone used to encode signal frequencies for use in enabling an explosive detonating device and allowing two way communication.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及无线电远程爆破系统。 被摄体喷射系统包括便携式遥控爆炸系统,其包括用于产生由接收机解码器雷管在爆破场所接收的编码信号的音调生成垫,以便能够通过常规手段进行爆震,以及用于编码信号频率的无线电话 用于启用爆炸性引爆装置并允许双向通信。

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