公开(公告)号：US10590618B2

公开(公告)日：2020-03-17

申请号：US16093776

申请日：2017-05-25

Applicant: Sembcorp Marine Integrated Yard Pte. Ltd.

Inventor： Geir Lasse Kjersem ,  Harald Vartdal ,  Kwang Heng Lim ,  Yee Chin Mary Ong ,  Seng Yau Khoo

IPC: E02B17/02 ,  E21B7/136 ,  E21B7/12 ,  E21B15/00 ,  E21B15/02 ,  E02B17/00 ,  E02B3/06

Abstract: Various embodiments relate to a method and a seabed supported base structure for providing a shallow water drilling terminal, where a prefabricated floating seabed substructure is towed to site, ballasted to rest on the seabed and/or piled to the seabed forming a seabed foundation. The seabed supported base structure is provided with at least one cantilevered unit with openings for drilling of wells, projecting sideways out from the exterior side of a vertical wall, terminated above sea level. A prefabricated floating drilling module provided with an outrigger with sidewise movable drilling device is towed to the site, guided into the seabed substructure through an opening in the wall structure at the periphery of the base structure, ballasted and mated onto the base structure, whereupon wells are drilled from a drilling gear. Upon completed drilling and operation of the wells, the drilling unit is removed and substituted by a production unit.

公开(公告)号：US07284615B2

公开(公告)日：2007-10-23

申请号：US10929530

申请日：2004-08-30

Applicant: Keith K. Millheim ,  Ali G. Kadaster

Inventor： Keith K. Millheim ,  Ali G. Kadaster

IPC: E21B7/12 ,  E21B7/136

CPC classification number: F16L1/028

Abstract: A pipeline installation and maintenance method and system is disclosed in which a number of interconnectible platform modules are assembled into drilling platforms from which a segmented pipeline route is flexibly installed. Using modified push/pull rigs to carry out a transverse drilling process established between platforms, successive portions of the pipeline are installed such that equipment used to create completed segments is moved down line and re-used in subsequent drilling and installation stages. Further segments of the line are similarly constructed, using one or more of the modified directional drilling techniques and transverse reaming processes disclosed herein. Ultimately, a long series of adjacent pipeline segments are installed along a desired pipeline route, while only minimal and temporary disturbance is caused to associated ground surfaces during installation and maintenance operations.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种管道安装和维护方法和系统，其中将多个可互连平台模块组装到钻井平台中，从而可以灵活地安装分段管道。 使用改进的推/拉钻机进行在平台之间建立的横向钻井工艺，安装管道的连续部分，使得用于创建完成的段的设备向下移动并在随后的钻井和安装阶段中重新使用。 使用本文公开的一种或多种改进的定向钻孔技术和横向铰孔方法，类似地构造线的其它段。 最终，沿着期望的管道路线安装一系列相邻的管道段，而在安装和维护操作期间只有极小的和暂时的干扰引起相关的地面。

公开(公告)号：US5833585A

公开(公告)日：1998-11-10

申请号：US672919

申请日：1996-06-28

Applicant: Arthur A. Jones ,  Philip Sencil

Inventor： Arthur A. Jones ,  Philip Sencil

IPC: A63B21/00 ,  A63B21/06 ,  A63B21/062 ,  A63B23/00 ,  A63B23/02 ,  A63B23/035 ,  A63B23/04 ,  E21B7/136 ,  E21B17/01

CPC classification number: A63B21/0615 ,  A63B21/0628 ,  A63B21/152 ,  A63B21/154 ,  A63B21/159 ,  A63B21/4035 ,  A63B21/4047 ,  A63B23/0488 ,  A63B23/0494 ,  A63B2023/003 ,  A63B2208/0252

Abstract: An adductor machine including a pair of movement arms movable about a vertical axes between an open position extending laterally from the seat and a closed position extending forwardly of the seat. The movement arms are movable to the closed position by the user engaging with the inner sides of his thighs, pads respectively located on the movement arms. Movement of the movement arms is transmitted to move a resistance in the form of one or more weights in a weight stack. Such transmission is accomplished by a linkage and cam follower arrangement operatively connected between the movement arm and a weight stack pin included in the resistance weight stack. An auxiliary actuating mechanism is provided to move the movement arms between the open and closed positions independently of engaging the pads with the legs. This actuating mechanism includes a handle engageable with the cam included in the transmission to operate the cam independently of a linkage which extends between the movement arms and the cam. Each movement arm has a pair of pads spaced from each other on opposite sides of the knee. The pads are self rotatable to conform to the contour of the user.

Abstract translation: 一种收纳机，其包括一对移动臂，所述一对移动臂可在从所述座椅横向延伸的打开位置与所述座椅向前延伸的关闭位置之间围绕垂直轴线移动。 运动臂可以通过使用者与分别位于运动臂上的大腿内侧相接触的位置移动到关闭位置。 传送运动臂的运动以在重量堆叠中移动一种或多种重量形式的阻力。 这种传动是通过可操作地连接在移动臂和包括在电阻重量堆叠中的重量堆叠销之间的联动装置和凸轮随动装置实现的。 提供辅助致动机构以使移动臂在打开和关闭位置之间移动，而与接触垫与腿无关。 该致动机构包括可与包括在变速器中的凸轮接合的手柄，以独立于在移动臂和凸轮之间延伸的连杆操作凸轮。 每个移动臂具有在膝盖的相对侧上彼此间隔开的一对垫。 垫片是自转的，以符合使用者的轮廓。

公开(公告)号：US4633953A

公开(公告)日：1987-01-06

申请号：US633747

申请日：1984-07-23

Applicant: Harry P. LeBoeuf ,  Allen J. Verret ,  Paul D. Broussard

Inventor： Harry P. LeBoeuf ,  Allen J. Verret ,  Paul D. Broussard

IPC: E21B7/136 ,  E21B43/017

CPC classification number: E21B7/136 ,  E21B41/08 ,  E21B43/017

Abstract: A method is provided for producing usable hydrocarbon product from an offshore reservoir. The method includes the economically desirable step of producing a valuable hydrocarbon product from the formation, soon after its being discovered. The product is then extracted from its reservoir, long prior to, and during the period when a marine structure is being fabricated and installed to more fully develop the reservoir and to receive a flow of the product.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于从近海储层产生可用的烃产物的方法。 该方法包括在其被发现之后不久从该地层生产有价值的烃产物的经济上期望的步骤。 然后在船舶结构正在制造和安装期间之前和期间，在产品从其储存器中提取产品，以更充分地开发储存器并接收产品的流动。

公开(公告)号：US4479656A

公开(公告)日：1984-10-30

申请号：US433521

申请日：1982-10-08

Applicant: Michael H. Collins

Inventor： Michael H. Collins

IPC: E21B7/136 ,  E21B17/01 ,  E21B19/00 ,  E21B35/00 ,  E21B41/00 ,  F16L5/02 ,  F16J15/44 ,  F16J15/40

CPC classification number: E21B19/004 ,  E21B17/01 ,  E21B35/00 ,  E21B41/0021 ,  E21B7/136 ,  F16L5/022

Abstract: Conductor pipes on an offshore drilling and production platform pass through openings in the decks of the platform. The openings are to be sealed off to prevent spreading of hot and/or noxious fluids from one deck to another. The sealing means consists of two annular elements arranged around a conductor and connected to the conductor and the deck, respectively, thereby forming an annular trough in which one of the elements protrudes. The trough is filled with a flexible substance, such as a silicone foam.

Abstract translation: 海上钻井和生产平台上的导体管通过平台甲板上的开口。 密封开口以防止热和/或有毒流体从一个甲板扩散到另一个甲板。 密封装置由布置在导体周围并分别连接到导体和甲板的两个环形元件组成，从而形成一个环形槽，其中一个元件突出。 槽中填充有柔性物质，例如硅氧烷泡沫。

公开(公告)号：US4470468A

公开(公告)日：1984-09-11

申请号：US511504

申请日：1983-07-06

Applicant: Lindsey J. Phares

Inventor： Lindsey J. Phares

IPC: E21B7/12 ,  E21B7/136 ,  E21B17/01 ,  E21B33/134 ,  E21B33/14 ,  E21B41/10 ,  E21B43/01

CPC classification number: E21B41/10 ,  E21B17/01 ,  E21B33/134 ,  E21B33/143 ,  E21B7/122 ,  E21B7/136

Abstract: A drilling rig comprises a platform (10) supported above a sea surface (14) by legs which extends to the sea bottom (16). A drill guide (30) of rigid open framework construction extends down from the platform to the sea bottom. The drill guide is only minimally affected by turbulent sea conditions because of its open framework construction. A hardenable substance such as concrete (54) is poured into a flexible bag (50) at the lower end of the drill guide to form a solid structure conforming to the uneven sea bottom and having a substantially flat upper surface. Drilling takes place through the hardenable substance and into the underlying sea bottom.

Abstract translation: 钻机包括一个平台（10），该平台（10）通过延伸到海底（16）的腿支撑在海面（14）上方。 刚性开放框架结构的钻子引导件（30）从平台向下延伸到海底。 由于其开放的框架结构，钻引导件只受到湍急海况的最小影响。 将可硬化物质如混凝土（54）注入到钻子引导器的下端的柔性袋（50）中以形成符合不平坦的海底并具有基本平坦的上表面的固体结构。 钻孔通过可硬化物质进入底层的海底。

公开(公告)号：US4339005A

公开(公告)日：1982-07-13

申请号：US167544

申请日：1980-07-10

Applicant: Frank J. Schuh

Inventor： Frank J. Schuh

IPC: E21B7/04 ,  E21B7/06 ,  E21B7/08 ,  E21B7/136

CPC classification number: E21B7/06 ,  E21B7/043 ,  E21B7/136

Abstract: A method and apparatus for installing a curved well conductor (22) from an offshore marine structure (10) utilizes a leading section of precurved pipe (26) along with a plurality of trailing sections of initially straight pipe (24). The precurved pipe (26) is releasably straightened as the conductor (22) is lowered from the marine structure (10). Upon engagement with the sea floor, the precurved pipe (26) is released to resume its original curvature. The trailing initially straight sections of pipe (24) are then forced to follow a curved path defined by the leading section as the well conductor (22) is driven into the sea floor.

Abstract translation: 一种用于从近海海洋结构（10）安装弯曲井道导体（22）的方法和装置利用初始管（26）的引导段以及初始直管（24）的多个后段。 当导体（22）从海洋结构（10）下降时，预制管（26）可释放地矫直。 在与海底接合时，释放预制管（26）以恢复其初始曲率。 然后当管道（22）被驱动到海底时，管道（24）的拖尾的最初直的部分被迫沿着由引导部分限定的弯曲路径。

公开(公告)号：US4307785A

公开(公告)日：1981-12-29

申请号：US900800

申请日：1978-04-27

Applicant: Leon D. Ortemond

Inventor： Leon D. Ortemond

IPC: E21B7/136 ,  E21B15/02 ,  E21B15/04 ,  E02D9/00

CPC classification number: E21B15/04 ,  E21B15/02 ,  E21B7/136

Abstract: An Angulating Knuckle Lead installed within an offshore pile driving rig having both upper and lower hydraulically actuated supporting kickers, independently operable for driving pile on extreme slope or batter and which is movable upwardly and downwardly through an opening in the upper deck of the rig toward the lower deck.

Abstract translation: 安装在海上打桩机内的安全指关节导管，具有上和下液压驱动的支撑踏板，可独立操作，用于在极端坡度或面糊上驱动桩，并可上下移动穿过钻机上甲板上的开口朝向 底层甲板。

公开(公告)号：US3373806A

公开(公告)日：1968-03-19

申请号：US36144764

申请日：1964-04-21

Applicant: GULF OIL CORP

Inventor： STONE VIRGIL D

IPC: E21B7/136 ,  E21B15/02 ,  E21B17/01 ,  E21B33/037 ,  E21B33/076 ,  E21B41/00 ,  E21B43/01 ,  E21B43/36

CPC classification number: E21B43/36 ,  E21B7/136 ,  E21B15/02 ,  E21B17/01 ,  E21B33/037 ,  E21B33/076 ,  E21B41/0007 ,  E21B43/01

公开(公告)号：US2756021A

公开(公告)日：1956-07-24

申请号：US45408854

申请日：1954-09-03

Applicant: REX TOWNSEND ,  DAVIS FRANK L

Inventor： REX TOWNSEND ,  DAVIS FRANK L

IPC: E02B17/02 ,  E21B7/136

CPC classification number: E02B17/02 ,  E21B7/136